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PUBLIC HEALTH FOR THE LOWER YAKIMA VALLEY Demographics and Economics

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Page 1: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

PUBLIC HEALTH FOR THE LOWER YAKIMA

VALLEYDemographics and Economics

Page 2: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

10 Essential Environmental Public Health Services

Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems

Diagnose and investigate environmental public health problems and health hazards in the community

Inform, educate, and empower people about environmental public health issues

Mobilize community partnerships and actions to identify and solve environmental health problems

Develop policies and plans that support individual and community environmental public health efforts

Enforce laws and regulations that protect environmental public health and ensure safety

Link people to needed environmental public health services and assure the provision of environmental public health services when otherwise unavailable

Assure a competent environmental public health workforce Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of personal and

population-based environmental public health services Research for new insights and innovative solutions to environmental

public health problems

Page 3: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population Changes: 2000 to 2010

% Population Change 2000 to 20100

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 4: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% of Population Under the Age of Five

% of Population < 5 Years of Age0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 5: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% of Population Under the Age of Eighteen

% of Population < 18 Years of Age0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 6: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% of Population Over the Age of Sixty Five

% of Population Older Than 650

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 7: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% of Population Native American

% American Indian0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 8: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% of Population White but Not Hispanic

% White - Not Latino0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 9: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% of Population Hispanic

% Latino0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 10: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% of Population Foreign Born

Foreign Born0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 11: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population Speaking Language Other Than English at Home

Language Other Than English in the Home0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 12: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population with High School Diploma

% High School Graduates0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 13: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population with Bachelor’s Degree

% Bachelor's Degrees0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 14: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population Living in the Same House for Over One Year

Lived in the Same House for Over One Year72

74

76

78

80

82

84

86

88

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 15: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population Who Own Their Home

% Home Ownership0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 16: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population Living in Multi-Unit Dwellings

% Live in Multi Unit Dwellings0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 17: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Average Home Values

Mean Value of Owned Homes0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

Yakima County

U.S.A.WA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideGrandview

Page 18: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Number of People Per Household

Number of People per Household0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 19: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Per Capita Income

Per Capita Income0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 20: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Median Home Income

Median Home Income0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 21: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

% Population Living Below the Poverty Level

% Below Poverty0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Yakima County

USAWA StateY. CountyYakimaSelahUnion GapToppenishSunnysideG. View

Page 22: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Let’s Consider a Typical Lower Valley Family

Two children under the age of eighteen Hispanic One parent is foreign born Spanish is spoken at home One parent has a high school diploma Home value is around $100,000 Family Income is $32,000 per year

Page 23: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

A $100,000 Home in Outlook

Page 24: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

How Much Water Does This Family Need Per Day?

Two to three liters per person per day = 8 to 12 liters per day = 2 to 3 gallons per day

Cost is about $1 per gallon or $2 to $3 per day just for drinking water

In addition people need: * Water for Cooking * Water for Bathing Can we estimate a minimum of $100/month?

Page 25: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Gross Family Income of $32,000

This family will spend 3.5% of their gross income for drinking water

Page 26: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Gross Family Income$26,000

This family will spend 4.6% of their income for drinking water

Page 27: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

Gross Family Income $20,800

This is the annual income for a family with one wager earner who receives $10 per hour

This family will spend 5.8% of their income for drinking water

Page 28: Demographics and Economics.  Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental public health problems  Diagnose

References

2010 U.S. Census Century 21 Central Realty