demonstration system epc9129 quick start guide · 2018-05-31 · quick start guide 6.78 mhz, 33 w...
TRANSCRIPT
Demonstration System EPC9129Quick Start Guide6.78 MHz, 33 W Class 4 Wireless Power System using EPC8010/EPC2038/EPC2019/EPC2016C
Revision 1.0
QUICK START GUIDE
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Demonstration System EPC9129
DESCRIPTION The EPC9129 wireless power demonstration system is a high efficiency, AirFuelTM Alliance compatible, Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS), voltage mode class-D wireless power transfer demonstration kit capable of delivering up to 33 W into a transmit coil while operating at 6.78 MHz (Lowest ISM band). The purpose of this demonstration system is to simplify the evaluation process of wireless power technology using eGaN® FETs.
The EPC9129 wireless power system is comprised of the four boards (shown in figure 1), namely:
1) A Source Board (Transmitter or Power Amplifier) EPC9512
2) A Class 4 AirFuel compliant Source Coil (Transmit Coil)
3) A Category 3 AirFuel Alliance compliant Receive Device EPC9513
4) A Category 5 AirFuel Alliance compliant Receive Device EPC9514
The amplifier board (EPC9512) features the enhancement-mode, 100 V rated EPC8010 eGaN FET as the main power stage in a dual half bridge configuration; the 100 V rated EPC2038 eGaN FET used as the synchronous bootstrap FET, and the 200 V rated EPC2019 eGaN FET used in the SEPIC pre-regulator. The amplifier can be set to operate in either differential mode or single-ended mode and includes the gate driver(s), oscillator, and feedback controller for the pre-regulator that ensures operation for wireless power control based on the AirFuel standard. This allows for compliance testing to the AirFuel class 4 standard over a load range as high as ±35j Ω.
The EPC9512 can operate in either single-ended or differential mode by changing a jumper setting. This allows for high efficiency operation with load impedance ranges suitable for single ended operation.
The circuits used to adjust the timing for the ZVS class-D amplifiers have been separated to further ensure highest possible efficiency setting. Each half bridge also includes separate ZVS tank circuits.
The amplifier is equipped with a pre-regulator controller that adjusts the voltage supplied to the ZVS class-D amplifier based on the limits of 3 parameters: coil current, DC power delivered to the ZVS class-D amplifier, and maximum operating voltage of the ZVS class-D amplifier. The coil current has the lowest priority followed by the power delivered and amplifier supply voltage having the highest priority. Changes in the device load power demand, physical placement of the device on the source coil and other factors, such as metal objects in proximity to the source coil, contribute to variations in coil current, DC power, and amplifier voltage requirements. Under any of these conditions, the controller will ensure the correct operating conditions for the ZVS class-D amplifier based on the AirFuel standard. The pre-regulator can be bypassed to allow testing with custom control hardware. The board
further allows easy access to critical measurement nodes for accurate power measurement instrumentation hookup. A simplified diagram of the amplifier board is given in figure 2.
The source and device coils are AirFuel compliant and have been pre-tuned to operate at 6.78 MHz with the EPC9512 amplifier. The source coil is AirFuel class 4 compliant and the device coils are AirFuel category 3 and category 5 compliant.
The EPC9513 (Category 3) device board includes a high frequency Schottky diode based full-bridge rectifier, DC smoothing capacitor and 5 V regulator. The regulator is based on a SEPIC converter that features a 200 V EPC2019 eGaN FET. The power circuit is attached to the backside of the coil which is provided with a ferrite shield that prevents the circuit from shunting the coil’s magnetic field.
The EPC9514 (Category 5) device board includes a high frequency Schottky diode based full-bridge rectifier, DC smoothing capacitor and 19 V regulator. The regulator is based on a SEPIC converter that features a 100 V EPC2016C eGaN FET. The power circuit is attached to the side of the coil.
For more information on the EPC8010, EPC2038, EPC2019, or EPC2016C please refer to the datasheet available from EPC at www.epc-co.com. The datasheet should be read in conjunction with this quick start guide.
Figure 1: EPC9129 demonstration system.
EPC9512Ampli�er Board
60 mm
58 m
m
115 m
m
228 mm
152 mm
EPC9513Category 3Device Board
150 m
m
EPC9514Category 5Device Board
63 mm
79 m
m
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Demonstration System EPC9129
MECHANICAL ASSEMBLY The assembly of the EPC9129 Wireless Demonstration kit is simple and shown in figure 1. The source coil and amplifier have been equipped with SMA connectors. The source coil is simply connected to the amplifier. The device board do not need to be mechanically attached to the source coil.
The coil sets of the EPC9111 and EPC9112 (both the source and device coils) are not compatible with the EPC9129 kit. To prevent inadvertent connection of either, the connectors of the amplifier and coils have been changed from reverse polarity to standard polarity. Please contact EPC for modifications to the original coil set to ensure compatibility with the EPC9512 amplifier.
It is recommended to insert a thin plastic insulator on top of the source coil to prevent accidental contact during operation when locating the device coils that can prevent damage to the amplifier.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION The Amplifier Board (EPC9512)
Figure 2 shows the system block diagram of the EPC9512 ZVS class-D amplifier with pre-regulator and figure 3 shows the details of the ZVS class-D amplifier section. The pre-regulator is used to control the ZVS class-D wireless power amplifier based on three feedback parameters 1) the magnitude of the coil current indicated by the green LED, 2) the DC power drawn by the amplifier indicated by the yellow LED and 3) a maximum supply voltage to the amplifier indicated by the red LED. Only one parameter at any time is used to control the pre-regulator with the highest priority being the maximum voltage supplied to the amplifier followed by the power delivered to the amplifier and lastly the magnitude of the coil current. The maximum amplifier supply voltage is pre-set to 80 V and the maximum power drawn by the amplifier is pre-set to 33 W. The coil current magnitude is pre-set to 1.375 ARMS but can be made adjustable using P25. The pre-regulator comprises a SEPIC converter that can operate at full power from 17.4 V through 24 V. If the system is operating in coil current limit mode, then the green LED will illuminate. For power limit mode, the yellow LED will illuminate. Finally, when the pre-regulator reaches maximum output voltage the red LED will illuminate indicating that the system is no longer able to operate to the AirFuel standard as the load impedance is too high for the amplifier to drive. When the load impedance is too high to reach power limit or voltage limit mode, then the current limit LED will illuminate incorrectly indicating current limit mode. This mode also falls outside the AirFuel standard and by measuring the amplifier supply voltage across TP1 and TP2 will show that it has nearly reached its maximum value limit.
The pre-regulator can be bypassed by connecting the positive supply directly to the ZVS class-D amplifier supply after removing the jumper at location JP1 and inserting the jumper into location JP50 to disable the pre-regulator followed by connecting the main positive supply to the bottom pin of JP1.
JP1 can also be removed and replaced with a DC ammeter to directly measure the current drawn by the amplifier. When doing this observe a low impedance connection to ensure continued stable operation of the controller. Together with the Kelvin voltage probes (TP1 and TP2) connected to the amplifier supply, an accurate measurement of the power drawn by the amplifier can be made.
The EPC9512 is also provided with a miniature high efficiency switch-mode 5 V supply to power the logic circuits on board such as the gate drivers and oscillator.
The amplifier comes with its own low supply current oscillator that is pre-programmed to 6.78 MHz ± 678 Hz. It can be disabled by placing a jumper into JP70 or can be externally shutdown using an externally controlled open collector / drain transistor on the terminals of JP70 (note which is the ground connection). The switch needs to be capable of sinking at least 25 mA. An external oscillator can be used instead of the internal oscillator when connected to J70 (note which pin is the ground connection) and the jumper (JP71) is removed.
Table 1: Performance Summary (TA = 25°C) EPC9512
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
VINBus Input Voltage Range –
Pre-Regulator ModeAlso used in bypass
mode for logic supply 17.4 24 V
VIN Amp Input Voltage Range – Bypass Mode 0 80 V
VOUT Switch-Node Output Voltage 80 V
IOUT Switch-Node Output Current (each) 1.8* A
Vextosc External Oscillator Input Threshold Input ‘Low’ -0.3 0.8 V
Input ‘High’ 2.4 5 V
VPre_Disable Pre-Regulator Disable Voltage Range Floating -0.3 5.5 V
IPre_Disable Pre-Regulator Disable Current Floating -10 10 mA
VOsc_Disable Oscillator Disable Voltage Range Open Drain/Collector -0.3 5 V
IOsc_Disable Oscillator Disable Current Open Drain/Collector -25 25 mA
VsgnDiff Differential or Single-Select Voltage Open Drain/Collector -0.3 5.5 V
IsgnDiff Differential or Single-Select Current Open Drain/Collector -1 1 mA
* Maximum current depends on die temperature – actual maximum current will be subject to switching frequency, bus voltage and thermals.
Table 2a: Performance Summary (TA = 25°C) EPC9513 - Category 3 Device Board
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
VUnreg Un-regulated output voltage 38 V
IUnreg Un-regulated output current 1.5* A
VUnreg_UVLOR UVLO Enable Un-regulated voltage rising 10.96 V
VUnreg_UVLOF UVLO Disable Un-regulated voltage falling 5.96 V
VOUT Output Voltage Range VUnreg_min = 8.3 V 4.8 5.1 V
IOUT Output Current Range VUnreg_min = 8.3 V 0 1* A
Table 2b: Performance Summary (TA = 25°C) EPC9514
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
VUnreg Un-regulated output voltage 12.5 48 V
IUnreg Un-regulated output current 1.4* A
VUnreg_UVLOR UVLO Enable Un-regulated voltage rising 25 V
VUnreg_UVLOF UVLO Disable Un-regulated voltage falling 12.5 V
VOUT Output Voltage Range VUnreg_min = 8.3 V 18.75 19.25 V
IOUT Output Current Range VUnreg_min = 12.5 V 0 1.4* A
* Actual maximum current subject to operation temperature limits.
* Actual maximum current subject to operation temperature limits.
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Demonstration System EPC9129
The pre-regulator can also be disabled in a similar manner as the oscillator using JP50. However, note that this connection is floating with respect to the ground so removing the jumper for external connection requires a floating switch to correctly control this function. Refer to the datasheet of the controller IC and the schematic in this quick start guide for specific details.
The ZVS timing adjust circuits for the ZVS class-D amplifiers are each independently settable to ensure highest possible efficiency setting and includes separate ZVS tank circuits.
Additional protection features
An undervoltage-lockout circuit has been implemented for the input voltage (VIN). The amplifier board will not start unless VIN reaches its minimum required value specified in table 1.
A clamp diode also protects the board from VIN over-voltage for a brief period and accidental reverse polarity connection with up to 11 A current protection.
On-Off-Key (OOK) modulation
On-Off-Key (OOK) modulation (as illustrated in figure 6) can be implemented by applying the modulation signal at J76. It is compatible with 5 V logic only. When the signal is high, the power stage functions normally; when the signal is low, the gate drive signal of one half-bridge is shut off. Therefore, for optimal performance, the signal should be synchronized with the oscillator signal. The modulation signal should also change state between the oscillator states and must complete an even number of clock cycles. Failure to follow this will lead to DC voltage shift on the ZVS capacitor (Czvs) and other harmonic generation issues in the amplifier output. The OOK modulation frequency will also become present and thus could lead to radiated emission violations if the frequency exceeds what is allowed in the ISM band.
When not using OOK modulation, J76 should be left open – an on-board pull-up resistor keeps the level high.
Single ended or Differential Mode operation
The EPC9512 amplifier can be operated in one of two modes; single-ended or differential mode. Single ended operation offers higher amplifier efficiency but reduced imaginary impedance drive capability. If the reflected impedance of the tuned coil load exceeds the capability of the amplifier to deliver the desired power, then the amplifier can be switched over to differential mode. In differential mode, the amplifier is capable of driving an impedance range of 1 Ω through 56 Ω and ±35j Ω and maintains either the 1.375 ARMS coil current or deliver up to 33 W of power. The EPC9512 is set by default to differential mode and can be switched to single ended mode by inserting a jumper into J75. When inserted the amplifier operates in the single-ended mode. Using an external pull down with floating collector drain connection will have the same effect. The external transistor must be capable of sinking 25 mA and withstand at least 6 V.
For differential mode only operation, the two ZVS inductors LZVS1 and LZVS2 can be replaced by a single inductor LZVS12 and by removing CZVS1 and CZVS2.
ZVS Timing Adjustment
Setting the correct time to establish ZVS transitions is critical to achieving high efficiency with the EPC9512 amplifier. This can be done by selecting the values for R71, R72, R77, and R78 or P71, P72, P77, and P78 respectively. This procedure is best performed using a potentiometer installed at the appropriate locations that is used to determine the fixed resistor values. The procedure is the same for both single-ended and differential mode of operation. The timing MUST initially be set WITHOUT the source coil connected to the amplifier. The timing diagrams are given in figure 12 and should be referenced when following this procedure. Only perform these steps if changes have been made to the board as it is shipped preset. The steps are:
1. With power off, remove the jumper in JP1 and install it into JP50 to place the EPC9512 amplifier into Bypass mode. Connect the main input power supply (+) to JP1 (bottom pin for bypass mode) with ground connected to J1 ground (-) connection.
2. With power off, connect the control input power supply bus (19 V) to (+) connector (J1). Note the polarity of the supply connector.
3. Connect a LOW capacitance oscilloscope probe to the probe-hole of the half-bridge and the ground post.
4. Turn on the control supply – make sure the supply is approximately 19 V.
5. Turn on the main supply voltage starting at 0 V and increasing to the required predominant operating value (such as 24 V but NEVER exceed the absolute maximum voltage of 80 V).
6. While observing the oscilloscope adjust the applicable potentiometers to achieve the green waveform of figure 12.
7. Repeat for the other half-bridge.
8. Replace the potentiometers with fixed value resistors if required. Remove the jumper from JP50 and install it back into JP1 to revert the EPC9512 back to pre-regulator mode.
Determining component values for LZVS
The ZVS tank circuit is not operated at resonance, and only provides the necessary negative device current for self-commutation of the output voltage at turn off. The capacitors CZVS1 and CZVS2 are chosen to have a very small ripple voltage component and are typically around 1 µF. The amplifier supply voltage, switch-node transition time will determine the value of inductance for LZVSx which needs to be sufficient to maintain ZVS operation over the DC device load resistance range and coupling between the device and source coil range and can be calculated using the following equation:
Where:
Δtvt = Voltage Transition Time [s]
ƒSW = Operating Frequency [Hz]
COSSQ = Charge Equivalent Device Output Capacitance [F]
Cwell = Gate driver well capacitance [F]. Use 20 pF for the LM5113
LZVS =∆tvt
8 fsw (COSSQ + Cwell )(1)
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Demonstration System EPC9129
NOTE. The amplifier supply voltage VAMP is absent from the equation as it is accounted for by the voltage transition time. The COSS of the EPC8010 eGaN FETs is on the same order of magnitude as the gate driver well capacitance Cwell which as a result must now be included in the ZVS timing calculation. The charge equivalent capacitance of the eGaN FETs can be determined using the following equation:
(2)
To add additional immunity margin for shifts in coil impedance, the value of LZVS can be decreased to increase the current at turn off of the devices (which will increase device losses). Typical voltage transition times range from 2 ns through 8 ns. For the differential case the voltage and charge (COSSQ) are doubled when calculating the ZVS inductance.
The Source Coil
Figure 4 shows the schematic for the source coil which is Class 4 AirFuel compliant. The matching network includes only series tuning. The matching network series tuning is differential to allow balanced connection and voltage reduction for the capacitors.
The Device Boards
Figure 5 shows the basic schematic diagram of the EPC9513 and EPC9514 device boards which comprises a tuning circuit for the device coil with a common-mode choke for EMI suppression, a high frequency rectifier and SEPIC converter based output regulator. The EPC9513 is powered using a Category 3 AirFuel Alliance compliant device coil and the EPC9514 is powered using a Category 5 AirFuel Alliance compliant device coil Both are by default tuned to 6.78 MHz for the specific coil provided with it. The tuning circuit comprises both parallel and series tuning which is also differential to allow balanced connection and voltage reduction for the capacitors.
The device boards have have limited over-voltage protection using a TVS diode that clamps the un-regulated voltage to 38 V (EPC9513) or 46 V (EPC9514) . This can occur when the receive coil is placed above a high power transmitter with insufficient distance to the transmit coil and there is little or no load connected. During an over-voltage event, the TVS diode will dissipate a large amount of power and the red LED will illuminate indicating an over-voltage. The receiver should be removed from the transmitter as soon as possible to prevent the TVS diode from over-heating.
The EPC9513 and EPC9514 can be operated with or without the regulator. The regulator can be disabled by inserting a jumper into position JP50 and connecting the load to the unregulated output terminals. In regulated mode, the design of the EPC9513 and EPC9514 controller will ensure stable operation in a wireless power system. The regulator operates at 280 kHz (EPC9513) or 300 kHz (EPC9514) and the controller features over current protection that limits the load current to 1 A for the EPC9513 and 2 A for the EPC9514.
The EPC9513 and EPC9514 device boards come equipped with Kelvin connections for easy and accurate measurement of the un-regulated and regulated output voltages. The rectified voltage current can also
be measured using the included shunt resistor. In addition, the EPC9513 and EPC9514 have been provided with a switch-node measurement connection for low inductance connection to an oscilloscope probe to yield reliable waveforms.
The EPC9513 is designed to operate in conjunction with EPC9127 (10 W EPC9510), EPC9128 (16 W EPC9509), EPC9129 (33 W EPC9512) and EPC9121 (10 W EPC9511) transmitter units. The EPC9514 is designed to operate in conjunction with EPC9129 (33 W EPC9512) transmitter units.
QUICK START PROCEDURE The EPC9129 demonstration system is easy to set up and evaluate the performance of the eGaN FET in a wireless power transfer application. Refer to figure 1 to assemble the system and figures 8, 9, and 10 for proper connection and measurement setup before following the testing procedures.
The EPC9512 can be operated using any one of two alternative methods:
a. Using the pre-regulator
b. Bypassing the pre-regulator
a. Operation using the pre-regulatorThe pre-regulator is used to supply power to the amplifier in this mode and will limit the coil current, power delivered or maximum supply voltage to the amplifier based on the pre-determined settings.
The main 19 V supply must be capable of delivering 2.3 ADC. DO NOT turn up the voltage of this supply when instructed to power up the board, instead simply turn on the supply. The EPC9512 board includes a pre- regulator to ensure proper operation of the board including start up.
1. Make sure the entire system is fully assembled prior to making electrical connections and make sure jumper JP1 is installed. Also make sure the source coil and device coil with load are connected.
2. With power off, connect the main input power supply bus to J1 as shown in figure 8. Note the polarity of the supply connector.
3. Make sure all instrumentation is connected to the system.
4. Turn on the main supply voltage to the required value (19 V).
5. Once operation has been confirmed, observe the output voltage and other parameters on both the amplifier and device boards.
6. For shutdown, please follow steps in the reverse order.
b. Operation bypassing the pre-regulatorIn this mode, the pre-regulator is bypassed and the main power is connected directly to the amplifier. This allows the amplifier to be operated using an external regulator.Note: In this mode there is no protection for ensuring the correct operating conditions for the eGaN FETs.When in bypass mode it is crucial to slowly turn up the supply voltagestarting at 0 V. Note that in bypass mode you will be using two supplies; one for logic and the other for the amplifier power.
1. Make sure the entire system is fully assembled prior to making electrical connections and make sure jumper JP1 has been removed and installed in JP50 to disable the pre-regulator and to place the EPC9512 amplifier in bypass mode. Also make sure the source coil and device coil with load are connected.
COSSQ = VAMP
∫0VAMP
COSS (v) dv1
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Demonstration System EPC9129
2. With power off, connect the main input power supply bus +VIN to the bottom pin of JP1 and the ground to the ground connection J1 as shown in figure 8.
3. With power off, connect the control input power supply bus to J1. Note the polarity of the supply connector. This is used to power the gate drivers and logic circuits.
4. Make sure all instrumentation is connected to the system.5. Turn on the control supply – make sure the supply is 19 V range.6. Turn on the main supply voltage to the required value (it is recommended
to start at 0 V and do not exceed the absolute maximum voltage of 80 V).7. Once operation has been confirmed, adjust the main supply voltage
within the operating range and observe the output voltage, efficiency and other parameters on both the amplifier and device boards.
8. For shutdown, please follow steps in the reverse order. Start by reducing the main supply voltage to 0 V followed by steps 6 through 2.
NOTE. 1. When measuring the high frequency content switch-node (Source Coil Voltage), care
must be taken to avoid long ground leads. An oscilloscope probe connection (preferred method) has been built into the board to simplify the measurement of the Source Coil Voltage (shown in figure 11).
2. AVOID using a Lab Benchtop programmable DC as the load for the category 3 and category 5 device boards. These loads have low control bandwidth and will cause the EPC9129 system to oscillate at a low frequency and may lead to failure. It is recommended to use a fixed low inductance resistor as an initial load. Once a design matures, a post regulator, such as a Buck converter, can be used.
Go to www.epc-co.com periodically for updates on new wireless power device demon-stration boards capable of delivering a regulated output.
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONSThe EPC9129 demonstration system showcases the EPC8010, EPC2019, EPC2038, and EPC2016C in a wireless energy transfer application. Although the electrical performance surpasses that of traditional silicon devices, their relatively smaller size does magnify the thermal management requirements. The operator must observe the temperature of the gate driver and eGaN FETs to ensure that both are operating within the thermal limits as per the datasheets.
NOTE. The EPC9129 demonstration system has limited current and thermal protection only when operating off the Pre-Regulator. When bypassing the pre-regulator there is no current or thermal protection on board and care must be exercised not to over-current or over-temperature the devices. Excessively wide coil coupling and load range variations can lead to increased losses in the devices.
Pre-CautionsThe EPC9129 demonstration system has no enhanced protection systems and therefore should be operated with caution. Some specific precautions are:
1. Never operate the EPC9129 system with a device board that is AirFuel compliant as this system does not communicate with the device to correctly setup the required operating conditions and doing so can lead to failure of the device board. Please contact EPC should operating the system with an AirFuel compliant device be required to obtain instructions on how to do this. Please contact EPC at [email protected] should the tuning of the coil be required to suit specific conditions so that it can be correctly adjusted for use with the ZVS class-D amplifier.
2. There is no heat-sink on the devices and during experimental evaluation it is possible present conditions to the amplifier that may cause the devices to overheat. Always check operating conditions and monitor the temperature of the EPC devices using an IR camera.
3. Never connect the EPC9512 amplifier board into your VNA in an attempt to measure the output impedance of the amplifier. Doing so will severely damage the VNA.
Figure 3: Diagram of EPC9512 ZVS class-D amplifier circuit.
Figure 2: Block diagram of the EPC9512 wireless power amplifier.
+
VAMP
Q1_a L ZVS12
Q 2_a
Q 1_b
Q 2_b
L ZVS2
C ZVS2 C ZVS1
L ZVS1
Coil connection
Single Ended Operation Jumper
Pre-regulator
Pre-regulator jumper
JP1
J1
VIN
Bypass mode connection
ZVS class D SEPICPre-regulator ampli�er
19 VDC
4 VDC –80 VDC
C s
Coil
XIamp Pamp
Vamp
Icoil
Combiner
Control reference signal
Icoil
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Demonstration System EPC9129
Figure 4: Schematic of AirFuel Class 4 source coil.
Figure 6: ON-OFF-KEY modulation.
Source coil
Coil connection
Tuning network
Class 3 coil
f = 6.78 MHz
ON-OFF KEY modulation
Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the EPC9513 and EPC9514 demo board.
Load
Devicecoil
Un-RegulatedDC output
Tuning Network Recti�erRegulator
RegulatedDC output
Coil connection
COUT
CRect
VOUT
CSeptic
Q1
Drect
LlowerLM11
LM1CMx
CMPx
LE1 CMx
Lupper
Figure 7: Proper connection for the source coil.
Tuning
Ampli�erConnection
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Demonstration System EPC9129
Figure 9: Proper connection and measurement for the EPC9513 receiver board.
Switch node
Regulatedvoltagemeasurement
Measurement points
Regulator
Coil tuning
Coil connection Disable regulator
Un-regulatedload connection
Regulatedload connection
mV
Recti�er voltage(0 V - 38 Vmax)
Recti�er DCcurrent(75 mΩ shunt)
Recti�er voltage>5 V LED
Recti�er voltage<36 V LED
V
V
Figure 8: Proper connection and measurement setup for the amplifier board.
17-24 VDC VIN supply
(note polarity)
Source coil connection
External oscillator
Switch-node main oscilloscope probe
Switch-node secondaryoscilloscope probe
Ground post
Ampli�er voltage source jumper
Disableoscillatorjumper
Single ended / di�erential mode
operation selector
Coil current setting
Ampli�er timing setting(not installed)
Disable pre-regulator jumper
Internal oscillator selection jumper
+
Pre-regulator jumper Bypass connection
OOK modulationcontrol input
Operating mode LED indicators
Ground post
Ground post
Ampli�er supply voltage(0 V –80 Vmax)V
Switch-nodepre-regulator
oscilloscope probe
J1
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Demonstration System EPC9129
Figure 11: Measurement locations of switch node waveforms on EPC9512 amplifier board.
Figure 12: ZVS timing diagrams.
Shoot-through
Shoot-through
Q2 turn-on
Q1 turn-o�
VAMP
0time
ZVS
Partial ZVS
ZVS + diode conduction
Q1 turn-on
Q2 turn-o�
VAMP
0time
ZVS
Partial ZVS
ZVS + diode conduction
Figure 10: AirFuel Category 5 device board.
Disable RegulatorCoil Connection
VRecti�er Voltage(12.5 V – 48 Vmax)
V
mV
Regulated loadconnection
Coil tuning
Recti�er DC Current(75 mΩ Shunt)
Recti�er voltage > 4 V LED
Recti�er voltage> 44 V LED
Un-Regulated load connection
Regulatedvoltagemeasurement
Regulator
Switch-nodemeasurement points
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Demonstration System EPC9129
(continued on next page)(continued on next page)
Table 4: Bill of Materials - Amplifier BoardItem Qty Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part #
1 3 C1a, C1b, C80 1 µF, 10 V TDK C1005X7S1A105M050BC
2 14 C2a, C2b, C4a, C4b, C5a, C5b, C70, C71, C72, C77, C78, C81, C130, C220 100 nF, 16 V Würth 885012205037
3 3 C3a, C3b, C95 22 nF, 25 V Würth 885012205052
4 10 C6a, C6b, C7a, C7b, C31, C32, C44, C75, C76, C82 22 pF, 50 V Würth 885012005057
5 6 C11a, C11b, C12a, C12b, C13a, C13b 10 nF, 100 V TDK C1005X7S2A103K050BB
6 8 C14a, C14b, C15a, C15b, C16a, C16b, C17a, C17b 1 µF, 100 V TDK C2012X7S2A105K125AB
7 1 C21 (not populated) 680 pF, 50 V Murata GRM155R71H681KA01D
8 1 C73 (not populated) 22pF, 50 V Würth 885012005057
9 2 C133, C223 (not populated) 1 nF, 50 V Murata GRM1555C1H102JA01D
10 1 C22 390 pF, 50 V Murata GRM1555C1H391GA01D
11 2 C30, C50 100 nF, 100 V Murata GRM188R72A104KA35D
12 2 C33, C53 10 nF, 50 V Murata GRM155R71H103KA88D
13 1 C51 0.82 µF, 10 V Murata GRM155R61A824KE15D
14 1 C52 100 pF Murata GRM1555C1H101JA01D
15 1 C54 22 nF, 50 V Murata GRM155R71H223KA12D
16 1 C55 1 µF, 25 V TDK C1005X5R1E105M050BC
17 3 C61, C62, C63 22 µF, 35 V TDK C3216JB1V226M160AC
18 2 C64, C65 4.7 µF, 100 V TDK CGA6M3X7S2A475M200AB
19 1 C67 (not populated) 10 nF, 100 V TDK C1608X7R2A103K080AA
20 3 C90, C91, C92 1 µF, 25 V Würth 885012206076
21 2 C131, C221 1 nF, 50 V Murata GRM1555C1H102JA01D
22 2 Czvs1, Czvs2 1 µF, 50 V Würth 885012207103
23 1 D1 25 V, 11 A Littelfuse SMAJ22A
24 3 D1a, D1b, D95 40 V, 300 mA ST BAT54KFILM
25 13 D2a, D2b, D3a, D3b, D21, D40, D41, D42, D71, D72, D76, D77, D78 40 V, 30 mA Diodes Inc. SDM03U40
26 2 D4a, D4b 5 V1, 150 mW Comchip Technology CD0603-Z3V9
27 1 D35 LED 0603 yellow Lite-On LTST-C193KSKT-5A
28 1 D36 LED 0603 green Lite-On LTST-C193KGKT-5A
29 1 D37 LED 0603 red Lite-On LTST-C193KRKT-5A
30 1 D47 40 V, 30 mA Diodes Inc. SDM03U40-7
31 1 D60 200 V, 3 A On Semiconductor NRVBS3200T3G
32 1 D67 (not populated) 200 V, 1 A Diodes Inc. DFLS1200
33 1 D90 40 V, 1 A Diodes Inc. PD3S140-7
34 1 D221 3 V9, 150 mW Bournes CD0603-Z3V9
35 3 GP1a, GP1b, GP60 .1" male vert. Würth 61300111121
36 1 J1 .156" male vert. Würth 645002114822
37 1 J2 SMA board edge Linx CONSMA003.062
38 7 J70, J75, J76, JP1, JP50, JP70, JP71 .1" male vert. Würth 61300211121
39 1 JMP1 DNP
40 2 JP10, JP72 Jumper 100 Würth 60900213421
41 1 L60 100 µH, 3 A CoilCraft MSD1514-104KE
42 1 L80 10H, 150 mA Taiyo Yuden LBR2012T100K
43 1 L90 47 µH, 250 mA Würth 7440329470
44 1 Lsns (not populated) 82 nH CoilCraft 1515SQ-82NJEB
45 2 Lzvs1, Lzvs2 500 nH CoilCraft 2929SQ-501JE
46 1 Lzvs12 (not populated) DNP CoilCraft
47 1 P25 (not populated) 10 kΩ Murata PV37Y103C01B00
48 4 P71, P72, P77, P78 (not populated) 1 kΩ Murata PV37Y102C01B00
49 4 Q1a, Q1b, Q2a, Q2b 100 V, 160 mΩ EPC EPC8010
50 2 Q3a, Q3b 100 V, 3300 mΩ EPC EPC2038
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EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2018 | | 11
Demonstration System EPC9129
Table 4: Bill of Materials - Amplifier Board (continued)Item Qty Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part #
51 1 Q60 200 V, 9 A, 43 mΩ EPC EPC2019
52 3 R2a, R2b, R82 20 Ω Stackpole RMCF0402JT20R0
53 2 R3a, R3b 27 k Panasonic ERJ-2GEJ273X
54 2 R4a, R4b 4.7 Ω Panasonic ERJ-2GEJ4R7X
55 1 R21 33 Ω, 1/2 W Panasonic ERJ-P06J330V
56 1 R25 4.3 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF4301X
57 1 R26 6.81 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF6811X
58 1 R30 (not populated) 100 Ω Panasonic ERJ-3EKF1000V
59 1 R31 82.5 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-3EKF8252V
60 1 R32 8.2 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF8201X
61 1 R33 56 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF5602X
62 1 R34 100 Ω Panasonic ERJ-3EKF1000V
63 2 R35, R36 634 Ω Panasonic ERJ-2RKF6340X
64 1 R37 150 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1503X
65 2 R38, R91 49.9 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF4992X
66 2 R40, R130 316 k Panasonic ERJ-3EKF3163V
67 4 R41, R49, R131, R221 6.04 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF6041X
68 1 R42 41.2 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF4122X
69 1 R43 20.5 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF2052X
70 2 R44, R90 100 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1003X
71 1 R48 15.4 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1542X
72 1 R50 10 Ω Panasonic ERJ-3EKF10R0V
73 1 R51 124 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1243X
74 1 R52 82.5 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF8252X
75 1 R53 12 Ω Panasonic ERJ-2RKF12R0X
76 1 R54 0 Ω Yageo RC0402JR-070RL
77 1 R55 23.2 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF2322X
78 1 R57 160 k Panasonic ERJ-3EKF1603V
79 1 R58 33 k Panasonic ERJ-3GEYJ333V
80 1 R60 20 mΩ, 0.4 W Vishay Dale WSLP0603R0200FEB
81 1 R61 75 mΩ, 0.25 W Vishay Dale RCWE080575L0FKEA
82 1 R67 (not populated) 10 k 5%, 2/3 W Panasonic ERJ-P08J103V
83 1 R70 47 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF4702X
84 2 R71, R78 180 Ω Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1800X
85 2 R72, R77 51 Ω Panasonic ERJ-2RKF51R0X
86 3 R73, R75, R76 10 k Panasonic ERJ-2GEJ103X
87 1 R80 2.2 Ω Yageo RC0402JR-072R2L
88 1 R92 9.53 k,1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF9531X
89 2 R132, R222 18 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1802X
90 2 R133, R223 6.8 k 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF6801X
91 1 R134 470 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF4703X
92 1 R220 71.5 k Panasonic ERJ-3EKF7152V
93 1 R224 330 k Panasonic ERJ-2RKF3303X
94 2 TP1, TP2 SMD probe loop Keystone 5015
95 1 Tsns1 (not populated) 10 µH, 1:1, 96.9% CoilCraft PFD3215-103ME
96 1 Tsns2 1:20 current Xrmr CoilCraft CST7030-020LB
97 2 U1a, U1b 100 V eGaN driver Texas Instruments LM5113TM
98 1 U30 Power & current monitor Linear LT2940IMS#PBF
99 1 U50 Boost controller Texas Instruments LM3481MM/NOPB
100 1 U70 Pgm Osc. EPSON SG-8002CE-PHB-6.780 MHz
101 2 U71, U77 2 In NAND Fairchild NC7SZ00L6X
102 2 U72, U78 2 In AND Fairchild NC7SZ08L6X
103 1 U80 Gate driver with LDO Texas Instruments UCC27611DRV
104 1 U90 1.4 MHz, 24 V, 0.5 A buck MPS MP2357DJ-LF
105 2 U130, U220 Comparator Texas Instruments TLV3201AIDBVR
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12 | | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2018
Demonstration System EPC9129
Table 6: Bill of Materials - Category 3 Device Board
Item Qty Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part #
1 1 C44 Capacitor, 100 pF, 25 V Würth 885012205038
2 1 C50 Capacitor, 100 nF, 100 V Murata GRM188R72A104KA35D
3 1 C51 Capacitor, 4.7 µF, 6.3 V Murata GRM155R60J475ME47D
4 1 C52 Capacitor, 100 pF, 50 V Würth 885012005061
5 1 C53 Capacitor, 220 pF, 50 V Würth 885012206079
6 2 C55, C90 Capacitor, 1 µF, 25 V TDK C1005X5R1E105M050BC
7 3 C56, C57, C91 Capacitor, 100 nF, 16 V Würth 885012205037
8 7 C61, C62, C63, C68, C71, C72, C85 Capacitor, 10 µF, 50 V Taiyo Yuden UMK325BJ106MM-T
9 3 C64, C65, C66 Capacitor, 22 µF, 35 V TDK C3216JB1V226M160AC
10 1 C84 Capacitor, 100 nF, 50 V Würth 885012206095
11 1 C92 Capacitor, 22 pF, 50 V Würth 885012005057
12 1 CM1 Capacitor, 560 pF size 1111 Vishay VJ1111D561KXDAT
13 1 CM2 Capacitor, 20 pF size 1111 Vishay VJ1111D200JXRAJ
14 1 CM12 Capacitor, 680 pF size 1111 Vishay VJ1111D681KXDAT
15 1 D51 Schottky Diode, 30 V, 500 mA ST STPS0530Z
16 1 D60 Schottky Diode, 100 V, 3 A ST STPS3H100UF
17 4 D80, D81, D82, D83 Schottky Diode, 40 V, 1 A Diodes Inc. PD3S140-7
18 1 D84 LED 0603 Green Würth 150060VS75000
19 1 D85 Zener Diode, 2.7 V, 250 mW NXP BZX84-C2V7,215
20 1 D86 LED 0603 Red Würth 150060SS75000
21 1 D87 Zener Diode, 33 V, 250 mW NXP BZX84-C33,215
22 1 D88 TVS Diode, 35 V, 8.2 A Littelfuse SMAJ30A
23 1 J1 Category 3 Coil NuCurrent NC20-R070L03E-079-063-0R71
24 1 J3 .1" Male Vert. SMD 2 x 2 Amphenol FCI 95278-101A04LF
25 2 L60, L61 Inductor, 22 µH, 4.3 A Vishay Dale IHLP3232DZER220M11
26 1 L90 Inductor, 10 µH, 150 mA Taiyo Yuden LBR2012T100K
27 1 LE1 Inductor, 18 µH, 3.8 mA Eaton CMS1-4-R
28 2 LM1, LM11 Inductor, 82 nH Wurth 744912182
29 1 Q60 eGaN FET, 200 V, 9 A, 43 mΩ EPC EPC2019
30 1 R40 Resistor, 17.8 k Ω 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-3EKF1782V
31 1 R41 Resistor, 6.04 k Ω 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-2RKF6041X
32 1 R50 Resistor, 10 Ω 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-3EKF10R0V
33 1 R51 Resistor, 124 k Ω 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1243X
34 1 R52 Resistor, 62 k Ω 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-2RKF6202X
35 1 R53 Resistor, 12 Ω 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-2RKF12R0X
36 1 R54 Resistor, 0 Ω JUMPER, 1/16W Yageo RC0402JR-070RL
37 1 R57 Resistor, 1 mΩ 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-3EKF1004V
38 1 R58 Resistor, 150 k Ω 1%, 1/10W Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1503X
39 1 R60 Resistor, 40 mΩ 1%, 0.4W Vishay Dale WSLP0603R0400FEB
40 1 R80 Resistor, 75 mΩ 1%, 2W Stackpole CSRN2512FK75L0
41 1 R81 Resistor, 4.7 k Ω 1%, 1/4W Stackpole RMCF1206FT4K70
42 1 R82 Resistor, 422 Ω 1%, 1/10W Yageo RMCF0603FT422R
43 1 R90 Resistor, 2.2 Ω 5%, 1/16W Yageo RC0402JR-072R2L
44 1 R92 Resistor, 20 Ω 5%, 1/16W Stackpole RMCF0402JT20R0
45 4 TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4 SMD Probe Loop Keystone 5015
46 1 U50 IC, Boost Controller Texas Instruments LM3481MM/NOPB
47 1 U90 IC, Gate Driver with LDO Texas Instruments UCC27611DRV
Table 5: Bill of Materials - Source Coil Item Qty Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part #
1 1 C2 7.5 pF Johanson 102S42E7R5CV3E2 2 C3, Ctrmb 220 pF Johanson 201S42E221JV4E3 1 J1 SMA PCB edge Linx CONSMA013.0624 1 Coil1 Class 4 small NuCurrent NC20-T091M01E-228-150-1R40
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Demonstration System EPC9129
Table 7: Bill of Materials - Category 5 Device Board
Item Qty Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part #1 1 C44 100 pF, 25 V Würth 885012205038
2 1 C50 100 nF, 100 V Murata GRM188R72A104KA35D
3 4 C51, C56, C57, C91 100 nF, 16 V Würth 885012205037
4 1 C53 220 pF, 50 V Murata GRM155R71H221KA01D
5 2 C55, C90 1 μF, 25 V TDK C1005X5R1E105M050BC
6 6 C61, C62, C63, C68, C71, C72 10 μF, 50 V Taiyo Yuden UMK325BJ106MM-T
7 3 C64, C65, C66 22 μF, 35 V TDK C3216JB1V226M160AC
8 1 C67 10nF, 200 V Kemet C0603C103K2RACTU
9 1 C70 10 μF, 50 V Nichicon UZR1H100MCL1GB
10 1 C84 100 nF, 50 V Murata GRM188R71H104KA93D
11 1 C85 10 μF, 50 V Taiyo Yuden UMK325BJ106MM-T
12 1 C92 22 pF, 50 V Würth 885012005057
13 2 CM1, CM11 390 pF Vishay VJ1111D391KXLAJ
14 1 Coil Receive Coil NuCurrent NC20-T025L01E-152-115-0R75
15 1 D51 30 V, 500 mA ST STPS0530Z
16 1 D60 100 V, 5 A Diodes PDS5100-13
17 1 D67 200 V, 1 A Diodes Inc. DFLS1200
18 4 D80, D81, D82, D83 60 V 1 A Diodes Inc. PD3S160-7
19 1 D84 LED 0603 Green Lite-On LTST-C193KGKT-5A
20 1 D85 2.7 V, 250 mW Nexperia BZX84-C2V7,215
21 1 D86 LED 0603 Red Lite-On LTST-C193KRKT-5A
22 1 D87 43 V, 250 mW Nexperia BZX84-C43,215
23 1 D88 44 V, 51.6 A Littelfuse SMDJ36A
24 1 GP60 .1" Male Vert. Würth 61300111121
25 2 J2, J3 .1" Male Vert. Amphenol FCI 95278-101A04LF
26 1 JP50 .05" 2 pos Male Vert Sullins GRPB021VWVN-RC
27 2 L60, L61 22 μH, 4.3A Vishay Dale IHLP3232DZER220M11
28 1 L90 10 μH, 150 mA Taiyo Yuden LBR2012T100K
29 1 LE1 25 µH, 5.3 A Eaton CMS2-1-R
30 2 LM1, LM11 82 nH Würth 744912182
31 1 Q60 100 V, 11 A, 16 mΩ EPC EPC2016C
32 1 R40 84.5 kΩ 1% Panasonic ERJ-3EKF8452V
33 1 R41 6.04 kΩ Panasonic ERJ-2RKF6041X
34 1 R50 10 Ω Panasonic ERJ-3EKF10R0V
35 1 R51 124 kΩ 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1243X
36 1 R52 56.2 kΩ 1% Yageo RC0402FR-0756K2L
37 1 R53 2.32 kΩ Yageo RC0402FR-072K32L
38 1 R54 300 Ω Yageo RC0402JR-07300RL
39 1 R57 2.49 MΩ 1% Yageo RC0603FR-072M49L
40 1 R58 150 kΩ 1% Panasonic ERJ-2RKF1503X
41 1 R60 22 mΩ, 0.4 W Vishay Dale WSLP0603R0220FEB
42 1 R67 10 kΩ, 5% 2/3 W Panasonic ERJ-P08J103V
43 1 R80 75 mΩ, 1 W Stackpole CSRN2512FK75L0
44 1 R81 4.7 kΩ Stackpole RMCF1206FT4K70
45 1 R82 422 Ω Yageo RMCF0603FT422R
46 1 R90 2 .2 Ω Yageo RC0402JR-072R2L
47 1 R92 20 Ω Stackpole RMCF0402JT20R0
48 4 TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4 SMD probe loop Keystone 5015
49 1 U50 Boost Controller Texas Instruments LM3481MM/NOPB
50 1 U90 Gate Driver with LDO Texas Instruments UCC27611DRV
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Demonstration System
EPC9129
Figure 13: EPC9512 - ZVS class-D amplifier schematic.
19 V 2 A max
Vin5 V
VoutGND
Icoil
PreRegulatorEP C9512PR_Rev 3_1.SchDoc
Vin5 V
Vout
Pre-Regulator
SDM03U4040 V 30 m A
D71
5 V
5 V
5 V
Deadtime A Fall
Deadtime A Rise
1K
P71 EMPTY
A
B
U71NC7SZ00L 6X
A
BY
U72NC7SZ08L 6X
5 V
DSO221SHF 6.780
42
GNDOUT 3O Ω1
VCC
U70
5 V
5 V
Oscillator
IntOsc
5 V
5 V
Logic Supply Regulator
Vin
OSC
OSC
OSC
.1" Male Vert.
12
JP70
Oscillator Disable
OSCIntOsc
.1" Male Vert.
12
J70
External Oscillator
Internal / External Oscillator
5 V
5 V
5 V
Deadtime B Rise
Deadtime B Fall
A
B
U77NC7SZ00L 6X
A
BY
U78NC7SZ08L 6X
5 V
OSC
OSC
SDM03U40
D72
1K
P72 EMPTY
51 Ω
1 2R72
SDM03U40
D77
1K
P77 EMPTY
SDM03U40
D78
1K
P78 EMPTY
OSC
H_Sig1
L _Sig1
H_Sig2
L _Sig2
OSC
.1" Male Vert.
1 2
JP71
.1" Male Vert.
12
J75
Single / Di�erential Mode
nSD
nSD
nSD
5 V
10 K
12
R75
OutA
OutB
ZVS Tank Circuit
12
.156" Male Vert.J1
Vin
Main SupplyVampVout
SMA Board EdgeJ2
DNPJMP 1
Single Ended Operation Only
Pre-Regulator Disconnect
SMD probe loop
1
TP 1
SMD probe loop
1
TP 2
Vamp
VAMP5 V
GN
D
L in
OUTHin
aEP C9512_SE_ZVSclassD_Rev 3_1.SchDoc
500nHL zvs1
500 nHL zvs2
TBDL zvs12
EMP TY
1 μF 50 VCzv s2
Vamp
VAMP5 V
GN
D
L in
OUTHin
bEP C9512_SE_ZVSclassD_Rev 3_1.SchDoc
Vamp
H_Sig1
L _Sig1
H_Sig2
L _Sig2
5 V
5 V
Jumper 100
JP10
Coil Current Sense
SDM03U4040 V 30 mA
D21
Icoil
Icoil
180 Ω
1 2R71
180 Ω
1 2R78
10K
12
R73
47 K
12
R70
100nF, 16 VC77
100 nF , 16 VC78
100nF, 16 VC72
100 nF , 16 VC71
22pF, 50 VC75
22 pF , 50 VC73
EMPTY
1 μF, 25 VC90
1 μF, 25 VC92
1 μF 50 VCzv s1
100 nF , 16 VC70
Jumper 100
JP72
.1" Male Vert.
1 2
JP1
4
3
5
2
1
6
OSC
Reg
0.81 V
GND
IN
FB
EN
DRVCNTL
U90MP 2357DJ-L F
9.53 K 1%
12
R92
49.9 K 1%
12
R91
5 V
22 nF , 25 VC95
47 μH 250 mAL 90
100 K 1%
12
R90
Vin
D95
BAT54K FIL M
PD3S140-740 V 1A
D901 μF, 25 V
C91
6.81 K 1%
12
R26
51 Ω
1 2R77
4.3 K 1%
12
R25
10 KP25
EMPTY
Current Set/Adjust
Vin
Reverse Polarity Protection
1 2
10 μH 1:1 96.9%
34
Tsns1EMPTY
82 nHL sns
EMPTY
33 ohm 1/2 W
1 2
R21
680 pF , 50 VC21
EMPTY
SDM03U4040 V 30 mA
40 V 30 mA
40 V 30 mA
40 V 30 mA
D76nSD OOK M
OOK M
OOK M
.1" Male Vert.
12
J76
OOK Modulation
5 V
10K
12
R76
22 pF , 50 VC76
OOK M
25 V, 11 AD1
SMAJ22A
131:20 Current Xrmr
4 6
Tsns2CST7030- 020LB
390 pF , 50 VC22
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Demonstration System
EPC9129
Figure 14: EPC9512 - Pre-regulator schematic for wireless power transfer source.
100 K 1%
12
R44
Vin
Isns
12 Ω
12
R53100 pF
C52
.1" Male Vert.
12
JP50
PreRegulator Disable
FA/SD
Vout
Vin
Vsepic
5V 5VGD
5VGD
GLPHGLPL
Gate Driver2Ω21 2
R80
GL PLGLPH
12
20 m Ω 0.4WR60
SW
Vin
5 V
Vout
GND
PreDR PWM
82.5 K 1%
12
R52
124 K 1%
12
R51
5 V
10nF, 50VC53
Ground Post
22 μF 35 VC62
22 μF 35 VC61
4.7 μF 100 VC64
0 Ω1 2
R54
200V 3A
D60MBRS3200T3G
Vfdbk Vin
Isns
22 μF 35 VC63
1
6
D
3
2
1.24V
12
8
7
9
CLR LE
Q
V-
V+
I-I+
4
5
11 10
VCC
GND
UVLC
Latch HiLo
CMPout
CMPout
Pmon
Imon
CMP+
U30L T2940I MS#PBF
1 2
75 mΩ 0.25 W
R61
6
2
3 EP
45
LDO VREF
VSS
1 VDD
U80UCC27611DRV
56 K1 2R33
D36
D35
Current Mode
Power Mode
Pmon
Imon
Vsepic Vout
634 Ω1 2R35 5 V
8.2 K 1%
12
R32
82.5 K 1%
12
R31
Vout
V+
Vsepic
Pcmp
DC Power Monitor
Isns
Isns
Isns
Vfdbk
Pmon
Output Voltage Limit
Output Power Limit
Output Current Limit
SDM03U4040 V 30 mA
D40
SDM03U4040 V 30mA
D41
41.2 K1 2R42
Isns
4.7μF 100 VC65
10 μH 150 mAL 80
Isns
Vout
Comp
1 2R30
EMP TY
Icoil
100nF, 100 VC50
10 Ω1 2R50
1
.1" Male Vert.GP 60
1
ProbeHole
PH60
20 Ω1 2R82
100 nF, 16 VC81
100nF, 100 VC30
22pF, 50 VC44
22 pF, 50 VC82
22pF, 50 VC32
22pF, 50 VC31
5VGD
5VGD
1μF, 10 VC80
13
100 µH 3A
4 2
L 60
Pcmp
49.9 K 1%
12
R38
6.04 K
12
R41
20.5 K
12
R43
150 K 1%
12
R37
316 K1 2R40
0.82 μF, 10 VC51
SDM03U4040 V 30mA
D42
4
31
52
U130TL V3201AI DBVR
100 nF, 16 VC130
D37
634 Ω1 2R36
5 V
5 V
Voltage Mode
Vom
Pled
Iled
Vout 18 K 1%
12
R132
6.8 K 1%
12
R133
470 K1 2R134
5 V
6.04 K
12
R131
316 K
12
R130
1nF, 50 VC131
1nF, 50 VC133
EMPTY
5 V
4
31
52
U220TL V3201AI DBVR
100nF, 16 VC220
5 V
5 V
18 K 1%
12
R222
6.8 K 1%
12
R223
5V
6.04 K
12
R221
71.5 K
12
R220
1nF, 50 VC221
1nF, 50 VC223
EMP TY
Under-Voltage Lock-Out
SDM03U40- 740 V 30 mA
D47
6.04 K1 2R49
15.4 K
12
R48
Vin
Set to 18 V with +/- 0.7 V hysteresis
UVL O
UVLO
UVLO Limit
D221
CD0603- Z3V9
330 K1 2R224
200 V 9A 43 mΩ
Q60EPC2019
1μF, 25 VC55
160 K
12
R57
33 K
12
R58
UVLO Ven=18 V, Vsh=17.2 V
75
BiasOsc
4
8
Pgnd
1.275 V
Cnt
FA/Sync/SD
FB
Comp
10
6
Agnd
Isens
Vin
3
1
DR
2
9
UVLOU50
L M3481MM/NOP B
Vin
100 Ω1 2R34Vin
23.2 K1
2R55
22 nF, 50 VC54
Vfdbk
10nF, 50 VC33
200 V, 1AD67
EMPTY
10nF, 100 VC67
EMPTY10 K 5% 2/3W
12
R67
EMPTY
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Demonstration System
EPC9129
GU
5VHS
5VHS
5 V
GL
Gate Driver
U1L M5113TM
OUT
GU
GL
D1BAT54K FIL M
5 V
4.7 V
4.7 V
GL
20 Ω1
2R2
SDM03U40D3 Synchronous Boostrap Power Supply
1 μF, 10 VC1
D4CZRU52C5V1
Gbtst
27 K
12
R3
D2SDM03U40
22 nF, 25 VC3
GND
5 V
OUT
Vamp
OutGU
GL
Out
10 nF,100 V
10 nF,100 V
10 nF,100 V
C11 C12
Vamp
VampVampVAMP
GND
Hin
L in
Hin
L in
1
ProbeHole
PH1
Ground Post
1
.1" Male Vert.
GP 1
4.7 Ω1 2
R4
100 nF, 16 V
C2
100 nF, 16 VC4
100 nF , 16 VC5
22 pF, 50 VC6
22 pF, 50 VC7
100V 2800 mΩ
Q3EP C2038
C13
Vamp
Q1EPC8010
Q2EPC8010
1 μF 100 VC14
1 μF 100 VC15
Vamp Vamp
1 μF 100 VC16
1 μF 100 VC17
Vamp
Figure 15: EPC9512 - Gate driver and power devices schematic. This schematic is repeated for each single-ended ZVS class-D amplifier.
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Demonstration System
EPC9129
40 V, 1AD80
40 V, 1AD82
40 V, 1AD81
40 V, 1AD83
10 μF, 50 VC85
Vrect
100 nF, 50 VC84
Vrect Vrect
RX Coil
SMD probe loop
1
TP 1
SMD probe loop
1
TP 2
Kelvin Output Current
1 TP4SMD probe loop
TP3SMD probe loop
1
Vunreg
DNP
CMP1
DNPCM1
DNPCM11
DNP
CM2
DNPCM12
DNP
CMP2
Kelvin Output VoltageL M1
82 nH
L M11
82 nH
CMP 3
CMP4
CM5EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CM6
CM7
CM8
4.7 K
12
R81
Vunreg
Receive Indicator Over-Voltage Indicator
422 Ω
12
R82
Vunreg
L ED 0603 GreenD84
L ED 0603 RedD86
Vout > 4 V Vout > 36 V
2.7 V, 250 mWD85
33 V, 250 mWD87
Coil2
Coil1
1 2
18 µH, 3.8 A
34
LE1
Isns
100 pFC52
12
JP50.1" Male Vert.
EMPTY
Regulator Disable
FA/SD
Vout
5 V 5 VGD
5VGD
GLPH
GLPH
GLPL
GLPLGate Driver 2.2 mΩ1 2
R90
SW
GND
PreDR PWM
62 K 1%
12
R52
124 K 1%
12
R51
6 V
220 pF, 50 VC53
Ground Post
10 μF, 50 V
10 μF, 50 V 10 μF, 50 V
10 μF, 50 VC62C61
22μF, 35 VC64
0 Ω1 2
R54
100 V, 3 A
D60STPS3H100UF
Vfdbk
Isns
C636
2
3 EP
45
LDO VREF
VSS
1 VDD
U90UCC27611DRV
Isns
Isns
Isns
Isns
10 μH, 150 mAL 90
IsnsComp
100 nF, 100 VC50
10 Ω1 2R50
1
GP 60
1
ProbeHolePH6020 Ω
1 2R92
100 nF, 16 VC91
22 pF, 50 VC92
5VGD
5 VGD
200 V, 9 A, 43 mΩ
Q60 EPC2019
1µF, 25 VC55
1m 1%
12
R57
150 K 1%
12
R58UVLO
75
BiasOsc
4
8
Pgnd
1.275 V
Cnt
FA/Sync/SD
FB
Comp
10
6
Agnd
Isens
Vin
3
1
DR
2
9
UVLOU50
LM3481MM/NOPB
Overvoltage Protection
35 V, 8.3 AD88
SMAJ30A
12
J1.156" Male Vert.
DNP
CZRU52C5V1D90
EMPTY
Vfdbk
100 pF, 25 VC44
Vout
Output Voltage Set
6.04 K
12
R41
17.8 K
1 2R40
30 V, 500 mA
D51
STP S0530Z
23.2 K
12
R55
22 nF, 50 V
C54
Vfdbk
DFLS1200
D67EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
10 nF, 100 VC67
EMPTY10 K 5%, 2/3 W
12
R67
Vrect
Vunreg Vunreg
Vunreg
Vunreg
Vunreg
Vout
5 V
Snubber
22 μH, 4.3 A
L 61
12 Ω
12
R53
4.7 µF, 6.3 VC51
22 μH, 4.3 AL 60
C6522μF, 35 VC66
Vout Vout
C68
100 nF, 16 VC56
6 V
6 V
100 nF, 16 VC57
12
40 mΩ, 0.4 WmR60
1 μF, 25 VC90
1 2
75 mΩ, 1 WR80
Set to 280 kHz
Disable = 5 VEnable = 10 V
1234
.1" Male Vert.
J2VunregVunreg
1234
.1" Male Vert.
.1" Male Vert.
J3Vout
C72C71
Vunreg Vunreg
10 μF, 50 V 10 μF, 50 V
22μF, 35 V
Figure 16: EPC9513 schematic
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Demonstration System
EPC9129Figure 17: EPC9514 schematic.
60 V 1 AD80
PD3S160-7
10 µF 50 VC85
Vrect
100 nF, 50 VC84
Vrect Vrect
R X C oil
SM D probe loop
1
TP1
SM D probe loop
1
TP2
K elvin Output C urrent
SM D probe loop 1TP3SM D probe loop1 TP4
Vunreg
DNP
CMP1
390 pFCM1
DNPCM2
DNPCM12
DNP
CMP2
K elvin Output VoltageL M1
82nH
L M11
82 nH
4.7 k
12
R 81
Vunreg
422 Ω
12
R 82
Vunreg
L E D 0603 GreenD84
L E D 0603 R edD86
2.7 V 250 mW
D85
Coil2
Coil1
1 2
25 µH 5.3 A
34
L E 1
I sns
.05" 2 pos Male Vert
12
JP50
E MPT Y
R egulator Disable
FA/SD
Vout
5 V 5V GD
5V GD
GL PHGL PL
Gate Dri ver 2.2 Ω1 2
R 90
GL PLGL PH
SW
GND
PreDR PWM
124 k 1%
12
R 51
6 V
220 pF, 50 VC53
Ground Post
10 µF, 50 VC62
10 µF, 50 VC61
22 µF 35 VC64
V fdbk
I sns
10 µF50 V
C636
2
3 E P
45
LDO VREF
VSS
1 VDD
U90UCC27611DRV
I sns
I sns
I sns
I sns
10 µH 150 mAL 90
I snsComp
100 nF, 100 VC50
10E1 2R 50
1
.1" M ale Vert.GP60
1
ProbeHolePH6020 Ω
1 2R 92
100 nF, 16 VC91
22 pF, 50 VC92
5V GD
5V GD
1 µF, 25 VC55
2.49 M 1%
12
R 57
150 k 1%
12
R 58UV LO
75
BiasOsc
4
8
Pgnd
1.275 V
Cnt
FA/Sync/SD
FB
Comp
10
6
Agnd
Isens
Vin
3
1
DR
2
9
UVLOU50
L M3481MM/NOPB
44 V, 51.6 AD88
SM DJ36A
CZR U52C5V 1D90
E MPT Y
V fdbk
100 pF, 25 VC44
Vout
Output Voltage Set
6.04 k
12
R 41
30 V 500 mA
D51
ST PS0530Z
12
R 55E MPT Y
C54E MPT Y
V fdbk
200 V, 1 A
D67DFL S1200
10 nF, 200 VC67
10 k 5% 2/3 W
12
R 67
Vrect
Vunreg Vunreg
Vunreg
Vunreg
Vunreg
Vout
5 V
Snubber
22 µH 4.3 A
L 61
22 µH 4.3 AL 60 22 µF 35 V
C6522 µF 35 VC66
Vout Vout
10 µF 50 VC68
100 nF, 16 VC56
6V
6 V
100 nF, 16 VC57
1 µF, 25 VC90
1 2
75 mΩ 1WR 80
Set to 300 kHz
Disable = 12.5 VE nable = 25 V
VunregVunreg
1234
.1" M ale Vert.
J3Vout
10 µF, 50 VC72
10 µF, 50 VC71
Vunreg Vunreg
C52E MPT Y
56.2 k 1%
12
R 52
300 Ω 1 2
R 54
84.5 k 1%
1 2R 40
2.32 k
12
R 53
100 nF, 16 VC51
set to 19 V
100 V 5 A
D60PDS5100-13
100 V 5 A
D61E MPT Y
12
22 mΩ 0.4 WR 60
43 V 250 mW
D87
60 V 1 AD82
PD3S160-7
60 V 1AD81
PD3S160-760 V 1AD83
PD3S160-7
+ C7010 µF, 50 V
Vunreg
390 pFCM11
100 V 11 A 16 mΩ
Q60E PC2016C
Cat 6 C oilCoil
NC20-T025L01E-152-115-0R 75
1234
.1" M ale Vert.J2
Receive IndicatorVout > 4 V
Over-Voltage IndicatorVout > 46 V
Overvoltage Protection
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19 | | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2018
Demonstration System EPC9129
Logos and trademarks belong to the respective owner. AirFuel™ logo used with permission.
Note that this demonstration kit is not compliant with any wireless power standard. It can be used to evaluate wireless power transfer according to the standards and is meant as a tool to evaluate eGaN® FETs and eGaN® ICs in this application.
EPC would like to acknowledge Würth Elektronik (www.we-online.com) for their support of this project.
Würth Elektronik is a premier manufacturer of electronic and electromechanical passive components. EPC has partnered up with WE for a variety of passive component requirements due to the performance, quality and range of products available. EPC9129 system features various Würth Elektronik product lines including capacitors, LEDs and connectors.
Learn more at www.we-online.com.
EPC would like to acknowledge Johanson Technology (www.johansontechnology.com) for their support of this project. Information on the capacitors used in this kit can be found at http://www.johansontechnology.com/S42E.
EPC would like to acknowledge NuCurrent (www.NuCurrent.com) for their support of this project.
NuCurrent is a leading developer of high-efficiency antennas for wireless power applications. Compliant across AirFuel Alliance and Wireless Power Consortium (Qi) standards, NuCurrent works closely with electronic device OEMs and integrators to custom-design, rapid-prototype and integrate the optimal antenna for a broad range of applications. NuCurrent’s patented designs, structures and manufacturing techniques mitigate typical high frequency effects, offering higher efficiency, smaller sizes, higher durability and lower cost with wireless power application development.
For more information, visit http://nucurrent.com
Figure 18: Class 4 source board schematic.
SMA PCB Edge
J1
Coil tuning
C27.5 pF 1111
Ctrombone
Adjust on trombone
Ampli�er Connection
220 pF 1111
220 pF 1111C3
DNPC1
PCB1TX Coil
EPC Products are distributed through Digi-Key.www.digikey.com
For More Information:
Please contact [email protected] your local sales representative
Visit our website: www.epc-co.com
Sign-up to receive EPC updates atbit.ly/EPCupdates or text “EPC” to 22828
Demonstration Board Warning and DisclaimerThe EPC9129 board is intended for product evaluation purposes only and is not intended for commercial use. Replace components on the Evaluation Board only with those parts shown on the parts list (or Bill of Materials) in the Quick Start Guide. Contact an authorized EPC representative with any questions.
This board is intended to be used by certified professionals, in a lab environment, following proper safety procedures. Use at your own risk.
As an evaluation tool, this board is not designed for compliance with the European Union directive on electromagnetic compatibility or any other such directives or regulations. As board builds are at times subject to product availability, it is possible that boards may contain components or assembly materials that are not RoHS compliant. Efficient Power Conversion Corporation (EPC) makes no guarantee that the purchased board is 100% RoHS compliant.
The Evaluation board (or kit) is for demonstration purposes only and neither the Board nor this Quick Start Guide constitute a sales contract or create any kind of warranty, whether express or implied, as to the applications or products involved.
Disclaimer: EPC reserves the right at any time, without notice, to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design. EPC does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, or other intellectual property whatsoever, nor the rights of others.