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    BENAZIR BHUTTI SHAHEED YOUTHBENAZIR BHUTTI SHAHEED YOUTHDEVELOPMENT PROGRAM BBSYDPDEVELOPMENT PROGRAM BBSYDP

    DEPARTMENT OF ANTIQUITIES

    Prepared By: Dr. Kaleem ullah Lashar i & Ms Rifat Idrees

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    DEPARTMENT OF ANTIQUITIESDEPARTMENT OF ANTIQUITIES

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    Deals with: Analysis & Scientific Investigation of

    Monuments under International Standard ofICOMOS

    Conservation of Heritage Maintenance and Quality Assurance of

    Archaeological Site Voluntarily Work for Disaster Management for

    Antiquities Work for newly established Digital Museums

    under Department of Antiquities

    DIRECTORATE OFDIRECTORATE OFCONSERVATIONCONSERVATION

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    DIRECTORATE OFDIRECTORATE OFARCHAEOLOGYARCHAEOLOGY

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    DIRECTORATE OF HERITAGEDIRECTORATE OF HERITAGE

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    Damage from soluble salts in walls Weather damage to stonework Physical interventions /encroachments near

    building material

    Flood, Pollution & underwater damage Biological attack on interior timbers & roofs Corrosion of metal/Ceramics/ Mural/Mortar Corrosion of steel or iron supports in statues

    & concrete Etc.. Will discuss later

    Primary risks toPrimary risks toheritageheritage

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    Mir Allah YarMir Allah Yarja Qubbaja Qubba

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    Was Carried out

    first byArchaeologicalSurvey of Indiaunder

    Government ofIndia in the yearof 1861

    DocumentationDocumentation

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    Carries out archaeological investigationsthrough explorations and excavations forproper understanding of the past

    Documentation of archaeological resourcesProtects and preserves national archaeological

    heritage

    Archaeological Survey &Archaeological Survey &DocumentationDocumentation

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    The archaeological heritage resource is finite andnonrenewable that are fast disappearing.

    Create authentic records; use and learn aboutthese archaeological resources from theserecords

    Need to be documented through various meanssuch as Visual records (photographes, drawings,Layout Plans etc.) and text records for theposterity facilitating historical understanding ofthe past

    Why Documentation is NeededWhy Documentation is Needed

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    Core Elements of AuthenticCore Elements of AuthenticDocumentationDocumentation

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    Creation of Team Leader Distribute Team Work Responsibility Draw Time Chart of Activity Keep List of Items for SurveyTake out a Group Photo before Survey Keep Color Chart, Camera, Polyethylene

    Bags, Artifacts Cards Permanent Markers

    Need to take Dimension of elements andvisualize missing parts

    ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEYARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEYPre-WorkPre-Work

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    Types of Maps, Drawings, Text Records Maps and drawings in pencil Maps and drawings in ink Printed maps and drawings Digital drawings Hand written texts Printed texts

    3-D Scanning data

    Type of InformationType of Information

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    DEPARTMENT OFDEPARTMENT OF

    ANTIQUITIESANTIQUITIES GOVERNMENT OF SINDHGOVERNMENT OF SINDH

    ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEYARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY

    CHECK LISTCHECK LIST

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    Keep Stationeries with Notebooks Measuring Tapes Scales Distance Meter if Available

    Oriental Architectural DrawingOriental Architectural DrawingPre-WorkPre-Work

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    Sketching of Every Element with PhotographTake measurements of every phase If computer is available than direct Draw

    Drawing into CADTo Submit Contour & Topography of Site Refer Number of items according to

    surveyor instructions

    Oriental Architectural DrawingOriental Architectural DrawingDuring WorkDuring Work

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    HISTORIC SOURCESHISTORIC SOURCES

    . #Sr rimary sources econdarySources.1 (Primary documents lands deed

    ,census records Revenue Records.)etc Notification

    Chronologies

    .2 Inscriptions Traveler s

    Account.3 Genealogies Historic andcommentaries

    .4 Historic Photos --

    .5 Historic Maps --

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    SOCIAL SOURCESSOCIAL SOURCES

    . #Sr rimary sources econdary Sources.1 Oral History from Local

    peoplesAnalysis of

    ,continuity of use.occupation etc.2 Religious Context Strides of craft

    organization.3 -Socio economic survey ofcurrent users

    Analysis ofpolitical consensus

    .4 Demographic data --

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    SCIENTIFICT SOURCESSCIENTIFICT SOURCES

    . #Sr rimary sources econdary Sources.1 /Traditional Indigenous

    knowledgeQuantitative andstatistical analysis

    .2 Archaeological investigations Laboratory analysis

    .3 Geographical Survey Dating

    .4 Remote Sensing imaging Materials

    .5 Geometrical survey and

    photogrammetric

    Engineering

    .6 -- MathematicalModeling

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    ARTISTIC SOURCESARTISTIC SOURCES

    . #Sr rimary sources econdary Sources.1 Period artwork Artistic

    commentaries andreviews.2 Contemporary literature Stylistic analyses

    .3 Dated samples of material andstyles

    --

    .4 Traditional craft manual andbuilding guides

    --

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    ANALOGY SOURCESANALOGY SOURCES

    . #Sr rimary sources econdary Sources.1 Ethnographic records

    ( )scientificInterpretative

    studies

    .2 Ethnographic collection Application of

    models such asnearest neighboranalysis

    .3 Experimental studies Studies of culturalantecedents

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    Name of Photographer/ Resource Identifier:

    Designation:

    Name of Site/s:

    Location:

    District:

    PHOTOGRAPH RECORDPHOTOGRAPH RECORD

    MethodologyMethodology

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    Camera Model Lenses Size Film Type and

    Speed: Negatives Kept at: Resolution of

    Photos:

    No. of CD/DVDSubmitted:

    PHOTOGRAPH RECORD (Cont..)PHOTOGRAPH RECORD (Cont..)

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    Sr. # Date Name of Site Description of Photos/CapturedElements

    No. ofPhotos

    Format Storage/Back upLocation

    Storage ID

    1.

    2.

    PHOTOGRAPH RECORD (Cont..)PHOTOGRAPH RECORD (Cont..)

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    THANK YOU