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2011 DREN Conference Department of Veterans Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress August 16, 2011 Presented by: Steven Pirzchalski VA IPv6 Transition Manager Outreach Chair, Federal IPv6 Task Force

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Page 1: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

2011 DREN Conference

Department of Veterans AffairsIPv6 Transition Progress

August 16, 2011

Presented by: Steven Pirzchalski

VA IPv6 Transition Manager

Outreach Chair, Federal IPv6 Task Force

Page 2: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

Major VA IPv6 Transition Drivers

Technology

Leadership

Cost Control

OMB

Directive

Veteran Service

Continuity

2

Page 3: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

OMB

05-22

Memo

VA IPv6

PM

Identified

VA IPv6

Transition

Office

Established

VA IPv6

Steering

Committee

Established

VA IPv6

Working

Groups

Formed

VA IPv6

Addresses

Allocated

VA June

2008 IPv6

Testing

Completed

VA IPv6

Policy

Released

VA Chairs

Federal

IPv6

Training

Group

VA IPv6

Transition

Plan

Internet2

Connectivity

VA IPv6

Lab

Established

Interagency

IPv6

Meeting

Interagency

IPv6

Meeting

Interagency

IPv6

Meeting

Interagency

IPv6

Meeting

VA IPv6

Awareness

Video

VA IPv6

Training

Launched

VA IPv6

Pilots

Identified

VA

Designated

Level 1

Agency

VA Scores

5 on OMB

IPv6

Transition

Rating

VA IPv6

Core

Network

Testing

Interagency

IPv6 Testing

VA IPv6

Case Study

VA EA

& Exhibit

300s Updated

with IPv6

IPv6

Incorporated

into Strategic

Plan for

OneVA

Enterprise

Network

Internet2

Pilots

Identified

VA Scores

5 on OMB

IPv6

Transition

Rating

VA Scores

5 on OMB

IPv6

Transition

Rating

VA IPv6

Connectivity

New OMB

IPv6 Memo

Released

Updating

IPv6

Transition

Plans

Planned

Interagency

IPv6

Meeting

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

VA IPv6 Transition Timeline - Historical

3

Page 4: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

4

VA IPv6 Governance Structure

IPv6 Steering Committee

Chief Information Officer (CIO)

Office of Information and Technology (OI&T)

Enterprise Infrastructure Engineering (EIE)

Office of Telecommunications, Engineering & Design

IPv6 Project Management

Transition Office (IPv6 PMTO)

Security ActivityTraining Activity

IPv6 Transition

Working Group

Registry &

Addressing Activity Pilot Activity

Planning Activity

Technology

Advisory Panel

Enterprise

Strategy

IPv6 Transition Lead

Page 5: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

5

Multi-Agency IPv6 Testing

`

GSA

VA

IRS

SSA

`

`

`

NIST

`

`

Verizon

Qwest

Sprint

Level 3

Internet

Page 6: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

Evolving Transition Approach

• A true transition approach – IPv6 will become the dominant protocol

• Implementation Phases

1. Public Services – Maps to OMB Directive for 2012

2. Internal Services – Maps to OMB Directive for 2012

3. IPv4 Decommissioning – VA Directive for 2015

• VA Timeframes more aggressive than OMB directives in many cases

– Developed Bi-Annual Implementation Milestone Approach

• Will utilize transition mechanisms where necessary for IPv4 legacy systems and interactions

6

Page 7: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

7

VA IPv6 Implementation Schedule2012 OMB Milestone

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ju

n-1

1

Dec-1

1

Ju

n-1

2

Dec-1

2

Ju

n-1

3

Dec-1

3

Ju

n-1

4

Dec-1

4

Ju

n-1

5

Dec-1

5

Public Facing Execution

Network Connectivity

VA Gateway 1 IPv6 Enabled

VA Gateway 2 IPv6 Enabled

VA Gateway 3 IPv6 Enabled

VA Gateway 4 IPv6 Enabled

Addressing

ISP Provided IPv6 Addresses Internet2, AT&T, Qwest

Announce VA IPv6 Addresses Internet2, AT&T, Qwest

Routing

Basic IPv6 Routing

IPv6 BGP Routing Gateway 1

IPv6 BGP Routing Gateway 2

IPv6 BGP Routing Gateway 3

IPv6 BGP Routing Gateway 4

IPv6 Multi-home Routing

Domain Name Services (DNS)

ns1.va.gov IPv6 enabled

ns2.va.gov IPv6 enabled

ns3.va.gov IPv6 enabled

ns4.va.gov IPv6 enabled

Milestone

Other Interested Parties

Internet2, AT&T, Qwest

Internet2, AT&T, Qwest, Cisco

GSA (.gov)

VA IPv6 Execution Requirements

Page 8: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

8

VA IPv6 Implementation Schedule 2012 OMB Milestone Cont.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ju

n-1

1

Dec-1

1

Ju

n-1

2

Dec-1

2

Ju

n-1

3

Dec-1

3

Ju

n-1

4

Dec-1

4

Ju

n-1

5

Dec-1

5

va.gov Domain

Phase 1

Phase 2

Phase 3

Mail

Inbound SMTP IPv6 Enabled

Outbound SMTP IPv6 Enabled

Security

DMZ Basic IPv6 Security

DMZ Comparable IPv6 Security

Full IPv6 Security

Network Management

Basic IPv6 Network Management

Comparable IPv6 Network Management

Full IPv6 Network Management

VA Public Facing Domains

1 Public Facing Domain IPv6 Enabled

35% Public Facing Domains IPv6 Enabled

100% Public Facing Domains IPv6 Enabled

Pilots

Mission Pilots TBD

Various VA IT Vendors

Milestone

Other Interested PartiesVA IPv6 Execution Requirements

TBD Hosting Provider, Internet2

Microsoft

IBM, Cisco

Cisco, HP, Solarwinds, OPNET,

NetScout

Page 9: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

9

VA IPv6 Implementation Schedule 2014 OMB Milestone

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ju

n-1

1

Dec-1

1

Ju

n-1

2

Dec-1

2

Ju

n-1

3

Dec-1

3

Ju

n-1

4

Dec-1

4

Ju

n-1

5

Dec-1

5

OneVA Enterprise Network Execution

Network Connectivity

Core/Backbone Network

Infrastructure Routers 25%

Infrastructure Routers 50%

Infrastructure Routers 100%

Addressing

Internal IPv6 Addresses Allocated

DHCPv6 Enabled 25%

DHCPv6 Enabled 50%

DHCPv6 Enabled 100%

Routing

Core/Backbone Network Routing

Infrastructure Routing 25%

Infrastructure Routing 50%

Infrastructure Routing 100%

Domain Name Services (DNS)

Internal DNS IPv6 Enabled NA

Data Centers

Data Center 1 IPv6 Enabled

Data Center 2 IPv6 Enabled

Data Center 3 IPv6 Enabled

Data Center 4 IPv6 Enabled

Mail

Exchange IPv6 Enabled Microsoft

Milestone

Other Interested PartiesVA IPv6 Execution Requirements

AT&T, Qwest, Cisco

Cisco, Microsoft

Cisco

Various VA IT Vendors

Page 10: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

10

VA IPv6 Implementation Schedule 2014 OMB Milestone Cont.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ju

n-1

1

Dec-1

1

Ju

n-1

2

Dec-1

2

Ju

n-1

3

Dec-1

3

Ju

n-1

4

Dec-1

4

Ju

n-1

5

Dec-1

5

Internal Applications & Services

IPv6 Enabled Apps & Services 25%

IPv6 Enabled Apps & Services 50%

IPv6 Enabled Apps & Services 75%

IPv6 Enabled Apps & Services 100%

End Device Transition

Internal Servers IPv6 Enabled 25%

Internal Servers IPv6 Enabled 50%

Internal Servers IPv6 Enabled 75%

Internal Servers IPv6 Enabled 100%

User Computers IPv6 Enabled 25%

User Computers IPv6 Enabled 50%

User Computers IPv6 Enabled 75%

User Computers IPv6 Enabled 100%

PDA/Mobile Devices IPv6 Enabled 25%

PDA/Mobile Devices IPv6 Enabled 50%

PDA/Mobile Devices IPv6 Enabled 75%

PDA/Mobile Devices IPv6 Enabled 100%

Mission Devices IPv6 Enabled 25%

Mission Devices IPv6 Enabled 50%

Mission Devices IPv6 Enabled 75%

Mission Devices IPv6 Enabled 100%

Pilots

Enclave Pilot Phase 1

Enclave Pilot Phase 2

Enclave Pilot Phase 3

Mail Pilot

Milestone

Other Interested PartiesVA IPv6 Execution Requirements

Microsoft

(Various VA IT Vendors)

Microsoft

(Various VA IT Vendors)

RIM

Various VA IT Vendors

Microsoft, Cisco

(Various VA IT Vendors)

Various VA IT Vendors

Page 11: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

VA IPv6 Implementation Schedule 2015 VA Milestone

By 2015, all computing, application, and network resources must tum off IPv4 as a communication mechanism in VA unless there is a waiver from my office or the device/service runs in an enclave.

11

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ju

n-1

1

Dec-1

1

Ju

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2

Dec-1

2

Ju

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3

Dec-1

3

Ju

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4

Dec-1

4

Ju

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Dec-1

5

IPv4 Decommissioning

IPv6 Only Enclave Pilot Phase 1

IPv6 Only Enclave Pilot Phase 2

IPv4 Utilization 90%

IPv4 Utilization 75%

IPv4 Utilization 50%

IPv4 Utilization 25%

Milestone

Other Interested Parties

All VA IT Vendors

VA IPv6 Execution Requirements

Page 12: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

VA IPv6 Implementation Progress

• Network Connectivity & Routing

– VA Gateway East IPv6 operational

– (2) VA IPv6 labs IPv6 operation

• Addressing

– (3) /48’s currently being advertised from VA’s /32

• DNS

– AAAA’s being advertised over IPv4 service today

– IPv6 DNS enablement (and DNSSEC) installed, waiting final ESCCB approval

• Web Services

– www.va.gov IPv6 operational since June 3, 2011

– Internal & external Solution Operational today

• Load-balancing

12

Page 13: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

• VA was 1st US Agency to sign-up for World IPv6 Day

• Enabled IPv6 operational capability on June 3rd, 2011

• IPv6 operation capability not just for World IPv6 Day

• No problems identified

13

VA Participation in World IPv6 Day

Page 14: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

14

Currently Dual Approach for www.va.gov

Dual approach for load balancing & redundancy until all gateways are IPv6 operational

Page 15: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

Planned VA IPv6 Implementation Progress by December 2011

• Network Connectivity & Routing– All (4) VA Internet Gateways IPv6 operational

• Addressing– Full implementation of VA IPv6 addressing plan

– /35s announced (BGP) out of each Gateway

• DNS– All DNS servers IPv6 operational

– AAAA’s for each VA public facing service

– DNSSEC operational

– VA IPv6 glue records in .gov (pending .gov roadmap)

• Web Services– VA 250+ public domains IPv6 operational

• Mail– IPv6 SMTP relay service in operation

• NIST Monitor – All Green

15

Page 16: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

Challenges – ISP Service

• Internet2 IPv6 services - no problems

• Networx carrier IPv6 services - problems– Account team knowledge

– Ordering process

– Cutover process

– Service availability

– Changes in underlying capabilities from IPv4 only to dual-stack

• VA utilizes (2) Networx carriers– Qwest IPv6 ISP services expected to be activated in August

2011

– AT&T IPv6 ISP services expected to be activated by November 2011

– Internet2 in use today

16

Page 17: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

Challenges - Mail

• Current mail security devices do not support IPv6

• Beta IPv6 code expected in next 60 days

• Production IPv6 code not until early CY2012

• IPv6 reputation service still not fully baked

• Working on alternative approach for near-term implementation– IPv6 mail relay

– White list service

17

Page 18: Department of Veteran’s Affairs IPv6 Transition Progress ... · Evolving Transition Approach • A true transition approach –IPv6 will become the dominant protocol • Implementation

Challenges – MPLS Backbone Services

18

• Only impacts 2014 milestone

• Networx carriers

• More challenging than ISP services

• May take 18+ months for full dual stack capability

• In many cases requires new circuit provisioning

• Exploring use to tunnels as near-term solution until native IPv6 capability available