design and construction of computer controlled switching
TRANSCRIPT
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DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF COMPUTER
CONTROLLED SWITCHING
PRESENTED
BY
AKINSEYE, SEGUN OTANG
06/EEN/022
SUBMITTED
TO
THE DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC
ENGINEERING
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
CROSS RIVER UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
CALABAR CAMPUS
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CERTIFICATIONThis is to certify that this project is an authentic work carried out by AKINSEYE,
SEGUN OTANG with Registration number (06/EEN/022) in the department under the
supervision of Pastor S, A. UJOMU.
MR
-------------------------------- Signature:SUPERVISOR -----------------------------
Date:
------------------------------
ENGR. DR E. E. EKPENYONG Signature:
------------------------------
HEAD OF DEPARTMENTDate:
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EXTERNAL EXAMINER
DATE:----------------------------------------------------
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DEDICATION
This report is especially dedicated to the almighty God for his protection,
provision, and his infinite mercy and grace, which granted me the opportunity to
partake in this project and finish successfully.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
This project owes its success from commencement to completion, to people involved
with the project at various stages. I acknowledge with due courtesy my regards to all the personsand sources consulted during the development of this project and preparation of this report. I
express my sincere gratitude to the almighty God for his protection and guidance throughout my
stay in school.
I am grateful from the core of my heart to my supervisor, pastor S, Ojomu for his valuable
time, help and motivation which kept me going to the fulfillment of this project.
Also, it gives me immense pleasure to express my profound gratitude and thankfulness to
Engr. Dr E.E. Ekpenyong (HOD Electrical/Electronics Engineering) and my lecturers Engr
Akpama, Engr Eworo, Engr Ironbar, for their experience, guidance and instructions to
accomplish this project successfully.
This successful journey would not have been possible without my beloved parents, for their
financial and moral supports throughout my stay in school, because without them I would not
have been able to accomplish this task on my own.
My special thanks goes to My lovely sister Simi baby, my brother, Rotimi Akinseye, mylovely friends, Cynthia, Stanley Ntaji, Daniel Ajuk, Victor Ofene, Asi Onob, Nsikak Tom,
Gregory wonah, Sunday Ogar, Eloma Eloma, folashade, teressa peter, and all others, for their
encouragement, cooperation and concern about my success and for always giving me useful
information and directions.
I cannot also forget all staff and students of electrical engineering department for their
numerous advice and cooperation throughout this program. Where will I ever find a word to
appreciate you enough? Just to say thank you all.
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TABLE OF CONTENT
Title page. i
Certification ii
Dedication..iii
Acknowledgement.. iv
Abstract...v
Table of contents vi
CHAPTER ONE: GENERAL INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction.. 11.2 computer ............21.3 parallel port.31.4 Basic concept.51.5 Terminology51.6 Objectives of the study8 1.7 Justification of the project..91.8 Scope of work91.9 Methodology9
CHAPTER TWO: OVERVIEW OF COMPUTER CONTROLLED SWITCHING
2.1 Review of computer controlled switching.10
2.2 overview of parallel port11
CHAPTER THREE: DESIGN PROCEDURE
3.1 Introduction20
3.2 The hardware subsystems 20
3.3 Description of salient components..27
CHAPTER FOUR: CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURE / TESTING
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4.1 Introduction32
4.2 Design procedure..32
4.3 choice and justification of programming language.32
4.4 system module..33
4.5 system flow chart..37
4.6 program listing 38
CHAPTER FIVE: RECOMMENDATION AND CONCLUSION
5.1 Problems encountered54
5.2 Recommendation for further improvement.54
5.3 summary54
5.4 Conclusion .55
REFERENCES.56
APENDIX A (System Components)....57
APENDIX B (Component Cost Analysis).58
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ABSTRACT
This project focuses on the development of a Computer Controlled Switching System on
Windows platform. The home appliances can be controlled through parallel port on PC by
program developed using software for example Microsoft Visual Basic and Hypertext Pre-
Processor (PHP). The home appliances and the PC can be accessed and controlled via parallel
port cable by the Computer Controlled Switching System program. Parallel port interface circuit
was constructed for the purpose of the controlling the appliances. Basically the parallel port is to
be used as a media interface in this controlling purpose. With just a D-Type 25 Pin Male
Connector, buffers, relays and simple wiring, the computer can be interfaced to the external
devices.
Keywords: Switching, computer, control, printer port interfacing, home automation.