design portfolio
DESCRIPTION
A selection of educational projects that demonstrate my design skills and potential.TRANSCRIPT
B R I T T N E YBRITTNEY BUSHMAN
BUSHMANd e s i g n p o r t f o l i o
SELECTED PROJECTSCIVIC
WORK
LIVE
RETAIL
CONTACT
GRAPHIC EXPLORATION
The Core Complex 1
27Haagen Daz’s Corporate Headquarters
The Space Between
Various Work Samples
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Brittney Bushman 50
ACTIVITIES
HAND-RENDERING
Industry Involvement
Various Medias
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The Cleman’s Residence 31
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To end chronic
homelessness in Denver
by addressing the root
causes of chronic
homelessness.
ADVOCACY, PLANNING, EDUCATION will CREATE and SUSTAIN needed
C H A N G E .
PURPOSEMISSION:&
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THE CORE COMPLEXPROJECT TYPE
LOCATION
SIZE
COMPLETED
Homeless Assistance and Community Center
Denver, Colorado
May 2012
60,000 SF
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This project is for:
1. PEOPLE
2. ECONOMIC BENEFITSa.Studies show not only in theory, but also in practice that providing permanent supportive housing to the homeless community saves taxpayers’ money:
i. Health care costs are reduced by 59%. ii. Emergency room costs are decreased by 61%. iii. General inpatient hospitalizations are decreased by 77%.
b. Formerly homeless individuals are more receptive to interventions and services after living in a permanent, supportive housing because, for many, having a place to call home reduces stress and symptoms related to mental health or substance abuse disorders.
c. For community members who need assistance with medical and/or psychosocial issues, permanent supportive housing is often the only successful approach to end homelessness.
d.Safe and permanent housing can give residents the stability they need to organize their lives and their health.
OCCUPANT PROFILE:
respondents of the 2011Point-in-Time survey are considered chronically homeless according to HUD’s definition.
In estimates of homesless persons as a percent of state’s total population, 2008, Colorado ranks 7th with 30% of the state’s total population is homeless (14,747)
On January 24, 2011 there were approximately 11,377 homeless men, women and children in Denver, CO
On a single night in January 2008 there were 664, 414 sheltered and unsheltered homeless persons nationwide.
About 124,000 of the 664, 414 found homeless on a single night in January 2008 were chronically homeless people. 19% of the total homeless population and 30% of homeless individuals
The U.S. Departmenet of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has defined chronic homelessness as:
-Single persons living alone, and-Having a chronic debilitating condition, and-Sleeping in a place not meant for human habitation and/or in an emergency homeless shelter, and-Having been homeless continually for one year or more OR having four or more episodes of homelessness in three or more years.
HOMELESSC H R O N I C A L L Y
466 +SI
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SITE SELECTION1512 - 1514 CURTIS STREET, DENVER COLORADO
CORE COMPLEX
Whether on foot, by car, by light rail or by flight, Denver is easy to get to and around! Denver’s grid-like city structure makes most routes easy to navigate. Public transportation within Denver includes affordable and convenient light rail and bus systems with various routes and pick-up times. These modes of transportation are accessible by accommodating mobility needs for disabled persons
With an altitude an exactly one mile high – 5,280 feet above sea level, Denver is known for being “Mild at Mile High”. Denver residents almost always enjoy a pleasant forecast as Colorado sees more than 300 days of sunshine each year. With a semi-arid climate, winters are typically mild with an average daily high temperature of 45 degrees Fahrenheit. Colorado is also known for its highly variable weather. While Colorado has been known to have a blizzard or two, it is not common for the temperature to reach a high of 60 degrees during the winter months. On the other hand, because of all the sunshine, snow melts quickly, especially when it comes in months as late as May!
Summers in Colorado are filled with sunny days and comfortable evenings. Although Colorado frequently sees afternoon showers in the summer, residents enjoy relatively low humidity. The average high daily temperature in August is 86 degrees Farenheit.
Located in the historic theatre district of Denver
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HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE
Baur’s Store c. 1900’s, founded by german immigrant, Otto P. Baur
Built in 1881by architect Leonard Cutshaw, home of Baur’s 1891-1969
1512-1514 Curtis Street, Denver Colorado was originally home to the historic Baur’s candy confectionery, Baur’s Candy Shop, founded in 1872 by Otto P. Baur who claimed to scoop the very first ice cream soda. The Baur’s Candy Shop served as an anchor for the community of Denver. It was where families went together after church on Sundays, or where children waited in line for an ice-cream scoop after school. Later, the Candy Shop became Baur’s Restaurant, where it continued to serve Denver area as a popular chain into the 1970’s
Joseph, Jacob’s, Baur’s nephew continued to expand the family business by establishing Baur’s Restaurant and Candy Factory, which came to be known as Denver’s “most popular and longest-lived confectionery, catering and restaurant firm” for over five decades.
PROGRESSIVE
REA
CHIN
GS E L FSUSTAINING
GR
OW
TH
CORE COMPLEX
INSPIRATION
&CONCEPTThe Core Complex will enable those struggling with chronic homelessness to become self-sufficient through a naturally restorative environment which promotes personal growth by creating a sense of community, providing physiological and other health needs, as well as personal enrichment and education.
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FORM SUPPORTSFUNCTION
reaching out to help others
reach new heights
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CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT:
1 Loss of job
1 COMMUNITY
2 PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS 3 HEALTH SERVICES
4 EDUCATION
5 ADVOCACY
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
2 Housing costs too high
3 Relationship or family break up
4 Substance abuse
5 Eviction or foreclosure
Baur’s Cafe, Core Fitness, Music Conservatory, Art Studio
Meals, Showers, Restroom, Laundry Services.
Walk-in Clinic, Detoxification Center, Women’s and Children’s Health, Vision, Dental
Learning Center, Training Room
Family and Marriage Counseling, Legal Assistance, Permanent Supportive Housing Assistance
ROOT PROBLEMS
BRANDING
MASSING
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4SOLUTIONORIGINAL BUILDING
SHELL
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CONCEPT“form supports function” of building addition
building reaches out architecturally to support functionality of reaching
out to the community and those in need
The crisscross circulation pattern translates into the branding of the center
because it is composed of a series of interconnected parts which all aim to
improve and enrich the community
The intersecting, gridlike circulation creates stability for occupants while also allowing for multiple entries with varying levels of security to accomodate all members of the community whether they are seeking shelter services or volunteer opportunites.
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DIAGRAMS:RADIAL - FROM THE CORE
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2
VERTICAL, LINEAR PROGRESSION - based off of Maslow’s Heirarchy of Needs, option 2 exemplifies how occupants of the space would experience more freedom and gain access to a greater variety of services that extend beyond physiological needs and are aimed toward acheiving self-sufficiency
CORE COMPLEX
RELATIONAL
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LEVEL 2
Physical Fi tness
Family Services
Art , Music and Educat ion
LEVEL 3
Core Circulat ion Shaft
Advocacy
Staf f Space
Medical Services
Shelter Services
LEVEL 1
Staf f Space
Publ ic Inter face
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2
CORE COMPLEX
BLOCK & STACK
Core Circulat ionShaft
Core Circulat ionShaft
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16 - Cot and Sheet Storage17 - Laundry18 - Core Canopy19 - Women’s Restroom20 - Men’s Restroom21 - Thrift Store22 - Thrift Store Storage and Sorting23 - Mechanical and Electric Room24 - The Stump (The Core Atrium)25 - Storage26 - Chapel27 - Clothing and Gear Donation Center28 - Food Donation Center29 - Secure Staff Entrance30 - Shared Staff Office
NEEDSE6
ENGAGEMENT30 - Shared Staff Office30 - Shared Staff OfficLEVEL
C O M M U N I T Y
P H Y S I O L O G I C A L
1 - Main Reception Area2 - Wet Bar3 - Pantry4 - Women’s Restroom5 - Men’s Restroom6 - Mechanical and Electric Room7 - Storage8 - Baur’s Cafe9 - Kitchen10 - Core Coffee and Convenience Store11 - Staff Break Area12 - Pet Kennel and Personal Storage13 - Vestibule14 - Waiting Area15 - Reception Area
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LEVEL 2
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Open to Below
RESOURCES
ENRICHMENTM17
P E R S O N A L
E D U C A T I O N A N D F A M I L Y
1 - The Stump (The Core Atrium)2 - Locker Area3 - Fitness Director Office4 - Fitness Studio5 - Fitness Area6 - Women’s Locker Room7 - Men’s Locker Room8 - Gymnasium9 - Equipment Storage10 - Storage Area11 - Core Care Restroom12 - Core Care13 - Core Care Recption14 - Storage Area
15 - Break Area16 - Enrichment Director’s Office17 - Mechanical and Electric Room 18 - Staff Office19 - Second Floor Reception Area20 - Women’s Restroom21 - Men’s Restroom22 - Pantry23 - Wet Bar24 - Learning Center25 - Music Conservatory26 - The Core Cube27 - Art Studio 28 - Maintenance Closet
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LEVEL 33
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1 - The Stump (The Core Atrium)2 - Mock Reception Area3 - Storage4 - Counseling Wing5 - Legal Aid Office6 - Women’s Restroom7 - Mock Interview Area and Housing Services8 - Aspen Conference Room9 - Oak Conference Room10 - Men’s Restroom11 - Legal Aid Office12 - Training Room13 - Chair and Table Storage14 - Break Area15 - Detoxification Center Restroom16 - Detoxification Center17 - Detoxification Center Reception18 - Charting Area and Pharmacy19 - Storage20 - Safe Room21 - Medication Room22 - Mechanical and Electric Room
23 - Detoxification Center Director Office24 - Copy Area25 - Storage Area26 - Storage Area27 - Healthcare Reception Area28 - Men’s Restroom29 - Women’s Restroom30 - Dental X-Ray Room31 - Storage Area32 - Vision Center33 - Eye Exam Room34 - Dental Exam Rooms35 - Wet Bar36 - Storage Area37 - Women’s Health Exam Room38 - Children’s Health and General Exam Room39 - Children’s Health and General Exam Room40 - Storage Area41- Vision Testing Hallway42 - Shared Staff Office43 - Shared Staff Office44 - Maintenance ClosetCARE
ADVOCACYADVOCACCDDD AADVOCACDADA COAAAAAAAAA CCDDD AAADDDVODVOCCAAACCACOOODADADAAAAAAAAA CCDVDVDDVVDDVDVDVOO AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA VVVVVVVVVVVVVVOVOVOOVOOVVOVOVOOOOOOODDDD OOOOVVVVOOD C22
H E A LT HH O U S I N G & C O U N S E L I N G S E R V I C E S
T R A I N I N G A N D L E G A L
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BU
ILD
ING
SECT
IONS 2
CORE COMPLEX
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Pl u
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lum
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2A107
1A107
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1 COMMUNITY
2 PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS 3 HEALTH SERVICES
4 EDUCATION
5 ADVOCACY
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1 five design solutions to address the root causes of homelessness
Community buy-in is Key.
CORE COMPLEX
Sustaining Change
Make the community your expert.
How can we address the root problems of chronic homelessness in Denver, Colorado?
1. Community Buy-In. The community is the expert2. Physiological Needs. First things first3. Education. Knowledge enables growth and change. 4. Medical Services. Be healthy and happy. 5. Advocacy. Because everyone needs help sometimes
The Purpose and main challenge of The Core Complex is to work with Denver’s Road Home and other local non-profit organizations to help the chronic homeless in Denver, Colorado become self-sufficient by addressing the root causes of chronic homelessness through education courses, job training, medical aid and legal assistance.By REACHING OUT, others will REACH NEW HEIGHTS. This transitional hand-held model (below) is representative of a an 18’ tall piece of art within The Core Complex that will not only serve as a physical indicator of transitional spaces between several functional areas: indoor and outdoor, reception and waiting, coffee bar and computer access, but, as community members enter through the doors of The Core Complex, this piece will also serve as a psychological reminder as to why they are there: to REACH OUT so others may REACH NEW HEIGHTS. They will transition from the roles they play in their day-to-day lives by helping the chronically homeless transition from life of dependency to a life of self-sufficiency.
five design solutions
Photo of hand-held model
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Front Reception/Volunteer Check-in 18
Elevations at the Baur’s Cafe
LEVEL 1
LEVEL 12Physiological Needs
CORE COMPLEX
First things first
EA
Tfive design solutions
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The Core Canopy (sleeping shelter)SLEEP
BATHE20
The Core Cube in the Learning Center
4Education
CORE COMPLEX
Knowledge enables growth.
five design solutions
1/8" METAL TRANSITION,POLISHED BRASS
.123" LEES CARPET TILE, "WITHIN VIEW MODULAR"
CARPET ADHESIVE
VINYL ADHESIVE
JOHNSONITE I.D PREMIER LUXURY VINYL PLANK,"2001 MAPLE"
CONCRETE SLAB
DETAIL - FLOOR TRANSITION, VINYL PLANK TO CARPET TILE
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5AdvocacyBecause everyone needs a helping hand sometimes
five design solutions Mock Interview Area and Supportive Housing Assistance
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PLAN
L I GH
T I NG
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CORE CIRCULATIONLEVEL 1
9"
2"
3/4"
5 1/4"
LED LIGHT FIXTURE
ACT LAY-IN CEILING (CONCEALED SPLINE)
PAINTED GYP. BD.
2' x 4" WOOD BLOCKING
PLY WD. PAINTED TO MATCH DRYWALL
CONTINUOUS FILLER STRIP,PAINT TO MATCH DRYWALL
1 5/8" METAL STUD 20 GAGE
RETURN AIR SLOT
8"PAINTED 5/8" GYP. BD.
EQ EQ
8" WALL
DETAIL - LIGHT COVE @ ELEVATOR LOBBYSCALE 3" = 1'-0"
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LEEDCERTIFICATION
- Option 2 of SS Credit 2: Community connectivity through close proximity to basic services (within .5 miles) - Promote alternate transportation by encouraging use of the light rail station and bus services by providing no new parking and on-site bike storage.- Under SS Credit, 5.2, The Core Center will meet the clause listed under “ALL CASES”. - Implementation of a vegetated roof, reducing impervious cover, increasing rain water recycling and addressing the roof and non-roof issues of the heat island effect. -Interior lighting will reduce the input power (by automatic device) of all nonemergency interior luminaires with a direct line of sight to any openings in the envelope (translucent or transparent) by at least 50% between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. After-hours override may be provided by a manual or occupant-sensing device provided the override lasts no more than 30 minutes.
-20% reducation water usage-50% decrease in potable water consumption for irrigation -50% decrease in potable water use for building sewage conveyance through water-conserving plumbing fixtures- 40%water savings through decreased water in aggregate
-30% improvement for the new addition, and 26% improvement for the existing building-On-site renewable energy by integrating solar, wind, geothermal, low-impact, hydro, biomass and bio-gas strategies.-2-year renewable energy contract to provide at least 35% of the building’s electricity from renewable sources, as defined by the Center for Resource Solutions’ Green Energy product certification requirements.
- Easily-accessible areas for collection and storage of paper, cardboard, glass, plastics and metal materials for recycling for the building. - Recycle and/or salvage nonhazardous construction and demolition debris. - A construction waste management plan-Use of recylced, renewable and local materials
- Monitoring systems for ventilation systems configured with alarm to sound when carbon dioxide levels vary by 10% from the design intent. - Increase breathing zone outdoor air ventilation rates to all occupied spaces by 30%- IAQ management plan for construction and post-occupancy phases- Indidual lighting controls for 90% of building occupants
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THEORIESEXEMPLIFIED
10The Power of TenThe core idea behind of the Power of 10 is that any great place itself needs to offer at least 10 things to do or 10 reasons to be there
highlighting design issues - placemaking
Maslow’s Heirarchy of Needs
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1. Food to eat
2. Shelter to rest
3. Showers to bathe
4. Laundry to wash
5. Health to heal
6. Gym to exercise
7. Art to create
8. Music to make
9. Books to read
10. History to learn
11.Garden to grow
12. Stores to shop
13.Training to receive
14. Chapel to worship
15. People to counsel
16. Service to Volunteer
Level 2
Level 3
Level 1
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HAAGEN DAZ
LOCATION
SIZE
COMPLETED
CONCEPT
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
San Francisco, California
April 2011
A pure and simple space that exudes the experience of natural indulgence
30,000 SF
PROJECT TYPE
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2
1
A
A
B
Finance
Marketing
Research
Hallway featuring soffits with ingredient imagery to help lead occupants throughtout the space
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BEntry way featuring suspended wood ceiling detail.
Open toAbove
S
S
Hanging CeilingDetail 8' - 7" AFF
3.ProductivityHaagen Dazs headquarters should be a place that mentally stimulating for everyone who enters; it must draw a connection with nature and it should also integrate daylighting techniques.
1.Energy EfficiencyDesign should lessen environmental impact through sustainable design and building prac-tices. Design should use natural materials to reflect the company’s values, but should use sustainable and recycled products if possible.
2.InteractionDesign solution should provide a variety of flexible spaces. While Haagen Dazs emphasizes the importance of working together, both private and collaborative spaces are spaces are seen within the plan, creating a sense of balance for employees.
iSSUESD E S I G N
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THE CLEMANS’ RESIDENCE
LOCATION
SIZE
COMPLETED
CONCEPT
Private Residence
Lorton, Virginia
March 2011
Sophisticated timelessness which provides order, purpose, and direction for the family.
4,000 SF
PROJECT TYPE
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2
1
The design of the home supports various eductational and leisurely activities such as a reading nook and music conservatory. The layout also features connected spaces for social interaction for family and friends. Together, these special design considerations will create a home for the Clemans’ family that will withstand the test of time.
Kasey, Alexis and Laney
LEVEL
LEVEL
Exterior Elevations
2 +1
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1. Base of activity, distinct areas for specific activites or purposes
2. Main circulation paths that create interest through visual prospect, balance the curvilnear stairs, and lead to the refuge of designated activity areas
3. Areas of the home that have the potential to stimu-late through daylight, scenic views, or activity.
4. Spaces that create a supportive atmosphere and can serve as a “Social hub” for family and friends.
FOYER
FAM
ILYH
OM
E &
ISSUESD E S I G N
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THE SPACE BETWEEN
LOCATION
SIZE
COMPLETED
CONCEPT
Retail
Fort Collins, Colorado
May 2011
Through the use of natural materials, soothing colors, and classic architectural elements, “The Space Between” will allow guests to relax and escape from the demands of day-today life. It is a place where you can grab a pastry, or pick-me-up on your way to work. It is a place where you can curl up and read your favorite book. It is a place to find the space between you and the world. It is a place for you.
1000 SF
PROJECT TYPE
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161 N. College Avenue
Before
Floor Plan
After&
INTEGRATIONN E I G H B O R H O O D
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Sidewalk ViewCheck-out / Display
Exterior cornice sketch, featuring dentil molding and acanthus leaves.
Entry Way
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GRAPHIC EXPLORATIONAdobe PhotoshopAdobe Illustrator
SOFTWARE
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GRA
PHIC
EX
PLOR
ATIO
NOO
T
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We held a logo-design contest. Photo to the right illustrates the winning design by Nancy Wittmer
I took the winning design and recreated it with Adobe Photo-shop and Illustrator.
Designed a coordinating logo, featuring the iconic Nauvoo Sun-stone, with Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator for the front of the t-shirt
Logos were sent to local shop for digital screen printing. 100 shirts were made and worn for the 2012 Fort Collins, Colorado Young Single Adult church history trip to Nauvoo, Illinois.
SHIRT
DESIGN
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1. “Grant Est. 1987” (above) graphic letter art print designed to hang in the home of Renee and Casey Grant. Created July 2012
2. “Love you forever” (far left), graphic print designed for a friend’s baby shower gift. Created February 2012.
3. “For Time and All Eternity” (left) graphic print designed for Kara and Jeremy Breakall. The print, now framed, hangs in their newlywed home. Created February 2012
1.
2. 3.
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HAND-RENDERING
InkPencilMarkerWater ColorPastel
MEDIA
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Pastel, colored pencil. Drawn from photograph of Ashley Bushman. 2007.
Pastel, Drawn from self-taken photograph of Snow Mountain Ranch. 2006.
Ink. Laurel Hall on the Oval at CSU. Drawn from observation. No Photograph. 2009.
Pastel, colored pencil, ink, water color. LDS Denver, Colorado Temple Structure sketched from observation, details from self-taken photograph. 2011.
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Ink. Drawn from lego sculpture still life. 2009.
Marker, White-out. Drawn from observation.No Photograph. 2008.
Ink. F.C MOCA, Fort Collins, Colorado. Drawn from observation. No Photograph. 2009.
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INVOLVEMENTORGANIZATION
ASIDCIDC
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Meeting with Colorado State University President, Tony Frank, about current interior design legislation. November 2011
Testifying before the Colorado State Senate for SB-120. February 2012
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