design studio 2 [arc 1126]

Architecture Design Studio 2

[ARC1126]

EnvironmentalSustainable

Design[ARC1413]

BuildingConstruction 1

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Architecture Culture And

History 2[ARC1323]

Table of Contents: Project 1: Famous People, Familiar Faces, Diagrammatic Expression

Learning Outcomes: 1. Ability to identify famous architects and their work2. Understanding basic architectural compositions of solid, planes, lines and frames3. Ability to Diagram and analyse architectural work of selected architect

Project 2: Boat Pavilion / High Hide

Learning Outcomes: 1. Ability to design a structure of delight for the purpose of resting, storing, observing and working. 2. Ability to understand the structure must respond to the users need.3. To able too generate form and space through architectural conceptualisation, with the emphasis on exploring the user requirement and simple spatial organization skills and design intentions to develop an architectural proposition.

Project 3: Boathouse / Tree house

Learning Outcomes: 1. Interpret and analyse simple site context2. Interpret and analyse client’s character and needs in relation to the design of a small building3. Design a simple building type that meets user requirements and respect site context that balances both internal (architectural spaces/layout/circulation) and external (aesthetics and forms) design values


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]

Project 1: Famous People, Familiar Faces, Diagrammatic Expression

Diagramming


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]


Orthographic Drawings

M E T A L S H U T T E R H O U S E S by S H I G E R U B A N

Penthouse


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]




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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]


Third Floor



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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]


East & West Houses



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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]


Metal Shutter Houses Model


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]

C R O O K E D B L O C K H O U S EConcept: form follows function

Building block: Cubes

- The Structure is designed for the needs of the ranger- The Structure merges human activities and nature together. - The design is also partially grafted to the trees.- The high hide can be used by the ranger for activities like: 1. Bird Watching 2. Relaxing 3. Resting 4. Working 5. Storing



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History 2[ARC1323]

11 12

Location of

High Hide

Acacia Mangium

- Found in tropical Low land- Max 3000mm height- Trunk Diameter 900mm (MAX)- Branch Diameter 450 mm (MAX)- Grow from above sea level to 480m above sea level- Grow varies from 1000mm -> 4500mm rainfall- Average temperature to survive: 31 - 34 (degree celcius). - Rates of shrinkage are low to moderate- Fruits Ripen in Malaysia: June to July - Flowering Season in Malaysia: June- Insects that attack A. Mangium:1. Plant Bugs2. Grasshoppers3. Bagworms


Flowers of Acacia Mangium

Seeds of Acacia Mangium

A. Mangium attracts wildlife:

1. Blue-tailed Bee Eaters 2. Rufous Piculet

3. White Crown HornbillsViews from High Hide:


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]


Bubble Diagrams

ErgonomicsPerspective View


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]

Front Elevationscale 1:50

Back Elevationscale 1:50

Left Elevationscale 1:50

Right Elevationscale 1:50


Architecture

Design Studio 2

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Environmental

Sustainable

Design

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Building

Construction 1

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Architecture

Culture And

History 2

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Floor Plan

scale 1:50

Section A - A

scale 1:50

Section B - B

scale 1:50


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]

Project 2: Boat House / Tree House

Acacia Mangium- Found in tropical Low land- Max 3000mm height- Trunk Diameter 900mm (MAX)- Branch Diameter 450 mm (MAX)- Grow from above sea level to 480m above sea level- Grow varies from 1000mm -> 4500mm rainfall- Average temperature to survive: 31 - 34 (degree celcius). - Rates of shrinkage are low to moderate- Fruits Ripen in Malaysia: June to July - Flowering Season in Malaysia: June- Insects that attack A. Mangium:1. Plant Bugs2. Grasshoppers3. Bagworms

Flowers of Acacia Mangium

Seeds of Acacia Mangium

S I T E A N A L Y S I S

A. Mangium attracts wildlife:

1. Blue-tailed Bee Eaters2. Rufous Piculet

3. White Crown Hornbills


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Design[ARC1413]


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History 2[ARC1323]


S I T E A N A L Y S I S

Views from treehouse

- The average daily wind speed in October has been around 6km/h.- Max. sustained wind has reached 44km/h in the recent years. - With low average wing speed, humidity of area is significantly affected. - Max. wind speed may reach 80km/h which may cause strong gale do not happen often.

Wind Exposure

- The Structure is designed as a retreat for tourist

- A retreat that denotes ‘A place affording peace, quiet, privacy and and security.

- Retreat must function as a habit able architectural space to enable the activity associated with: 1. living 2. dining 3. cleansing 4. cooking 5. storing


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North Elevation 1:100 South Elevation1:100

East Elevation 1:100 1:100West Elevation


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A A

B

B

1:100First Floor Plan

Site Plan

A A

B

B

1:100

Roof Plan


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History 2[ARC1323]


A A

B

B

1:100

Second Floor Plan


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History 2[ARC1323]


1:100

Section B - B

1:100Section A - A


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C o n s t r u c t i o n D e t a i l s

(1) North Facade

(A) Facade Construction Details

North Elevation

West Elevation

(2) West Facade

Joints are doweled or dovetailed with mortises and tenons

Folding walls height (2500 - 3500)

Bottom Rail

Top RailStile

Insulating Glass

Wall Width (500 - 600)

1-3/8” , 1-3/4” (35, 45)

Types of Folding Walls

Walls Joining Sytstem

Track and Trolley Sytstem

Architecture

Design Studio 2

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Environmental

Sustainable

Design

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Building

Construction 1

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Architecture

Culture And

History 2

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Walls Joining Sytstem Sections and Details

Architecture

Design Studio 2

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Environmental

Sustainable

Design

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Building

Construction 1

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Architecture

Culture And

History 2

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(B) 8 - Shaped Spiral Stairs

- 26” (660) minimum

clear width.

- Larger diameters are safer

and easier to ascend and

descend.

90 degrees landing platform

may be a square, rectangle or

quarter of circle.

The required headroom

should be achieved within

three quarters of a circle.

Centre pole may termi-

nate at a rail or continue

up to the ceiling

structure.

Floor Level

42” (1065)

Balusters

Wood or Metal

pipe handrail

Floor to

floor height

Base Plate

- max riser height (240)

- min headroom clearance

(1980)

- 7-1/2” (190) min at point

12”

(305) in from the narrow

end of

treads

- Wood treads requires a steel

substructure. The treads

may be hardwood or of

plywood for a carpeted

finish

1st Floor

Plan

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Environmental

Sustainable

Design

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Building

Construction 1

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Architecture

Culture And

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(C) Pole Foundations

Floors should be designe and con-

structed as a diaphragm to transfer

the rigidity of uphill poles to the rest

of the structure.

Embedment Length for Steep Slopes

1525 to 2440 for uphill poles

Embedment Length for Steep Slopes

1220 to 2135 for downhill poles

Embedment Length for Flat Slopes

1220 to 1525

Treated wood poles

Grates

Galvanised metals

or spikes for better

anchorage

Concrete pad

Backfilling with

concrete or a

soil-cement

mixture; maybe

required on steep

slopes with aver-

age or below-

average soils

Concrete collar

Lag bolts

Tamped

backfill

1220

(min)

Frostline

250 (min)

455

(min)

610 (max)

Frostline

305

(min)

455 (min)

Notching

Spaced wood beams; limit of

one slice per post

Spiked grid

connector

with a single

throughbolt

provides

better load

bearing

values

Gusset

Solid or

built-up

wood

beam

Section

A-A

Architecture

Design Studio 2

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Environmental

Sustainable

Design

[ARC1413]

Building

Construction 1

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Architecture

Culture And

History 2

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Project 3

Model

1:100 scale

design studio 2 [arc 1126]

Documents

famous people

familiar faces

design intentions

famous architects

s h u t t e r h o u

architectural proposition

s h i g e r u b

simple site context2