design up front is back! v2

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DESIGN UP FRONT IS BACK! ARI TANNINEN AGILE SATURDAY X v2

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Slides for my presentation at Agile Saturday X in Tallinn, Estonia on Feb 15th 2014. Abstract: To gain customer and user understanding, try design tools (rather than working software). I will present practical examples from the domain of participatory and user-centered design in the context of product and service development. These include various kinds of prototypes, role-play, design games, and simulations. The advantages of these methods include super-fast iterations, committed stakeholders, and ultimately better systems and cheaper IT acquisitions.

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Page 1: Design up front is back! v2

D E S I G N U P F R O N T I S B A C K !

A R I TA N N I N E N A G I L E S A T U R D A Y X

v2

Page 2: Design up front is back! v2

A K A . F U N C T I O N O F D E S I G N I N N E W P R O D U C T B U S I N E S S D E V E L O P M E N T

Page 3: Design up front is back! v2

N E W P R O D / B I Z D E V E L O P M E N T

The world

Hole

Plug

Customer

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Idea

Customer-Problem fit

Problem-solution fit

Product-market fit

Scaling

Find customer candidates

Build in-depth customer understanding

Capture problems Validate

Choose problem

Design solution concept Validate Design &

build MVP Sell

Create new customers Refine

productDevelop

business model Validate

Develop everything Build company Model of new biz dev by Marko

Taipale and Ari Tanninen

Design up-front

Page 5: Design up front is back! v2

Build in-depth customer understanding

Capture problems Validate

Design solution concept Validate Design &

build MVP

• Environment • Persons • Jobs • Workflows • Emotions, desires

• Remember • Understand • Communicate to your org

• Create ideas • Test them • Capture them • Communicating to customer & to your organization

Page 6: Design up front is back! v2

D E S I G N / D E V E L O P M E N T

job-to-be-done patterns concept implementation moment of truth !Ryan Singer, 37signals

unvalidated design ideas

W A I T T I M E B U I L D S S P E C U L A T I O N I N V E N T O R Y

learning

great solution!

pain!

Page 7: Design up front is back! v2

investment

risk

waitingpain

T E S T W I T H U S E R S A S S O O N A S P O S S I B L E !

Page 8: Design up front is back! v2

D E S I G N T O O L E X A M P L E S

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TA L K I N G S P O R T S W AT C HW I Z A R D O F O Z

Concept and pictures: Juho Vesanto, Marjo Karjalainen, Sami Virtanen, Irina Ylikylä, Riikka Heloma / Laurea University of Applied Sciences

PrototypeUser

Page 10: Design up front is back! v2

C A S E M A N A G E M E N T S Y S T E M A N D P R O C E S SD E S I G N G A M E

Image: Ari Tanninen, Gosei Oy

Page 11: Design up front is back! v2

M O B I L E A P P L I C AT I O NL O W - F I PA P E R P R O T O T Y P E

Image: flickr / Samuel Mann

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A P P L I C AT I O NS I M U L A T I O N W I T H D E TA I L E D PA P E R P R O T O T Y P E

Design & image: Eero Anttila, Johannes Koski, Karri-Pekka Laakso

Page 13: Design up front is back! v2

A P P L I C AT I O NF I N A L P R O D U C T

Design & image: Eero Anttila, Johannes Koski, Karri-Pekka Laakso

Page 14: Design up front is back! v2

F U T U R E L I B R A R Y S E R V I C ED R A M A , L O W - F I P H Y S I C A L P R O T O T Y P E , W I Z A R D O F O Z

Concept, picture & video: Pirjo Kivistö, Marika Latvala, Mia Rahkonen, Terhi Kärpänen, Mikko Tenni / Laurea University of Applied Sciences

Page 15: Design up front is back! v2

C O N S U M E R S E R V I C E W I T H W E B T O U C H P O I N T SS E R V I C E B L U E P R I N T

Image: Gosei Oy

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C O N S U M E R S E R V I C E W I T H W E B T O U C H P O I N T SD R A M A

Image: Gosei Oy

Page 17: Design up front is back! v2

H O S P I TA L1 : 1 P R O T O T Y P E O F E N V I R O N M E N T

Juha Kronqvist, Heini Erving, Teemu Leinonen (2013): Cardboard hospital: Prototyping patient-centric environments and services. Nordes 2013. !http://vimeo.com/46812965 !http://www.slideshare.net/juhak/cardboard-hospital-prototyping-hospital-env !http://designforhealthcare.blogspot.fi/p/spring-2012-cardboard-hospital.html

Page 18: Design up front is back! v2

Service designUser-centered design

Participatory design

Co-design

Design thinking

Co-creation

Prototyping

Personas

Scenarios

Wizard of Oz

DramaRole-play

Informance

Ethnography Bodystorming

Experience prototype

Mock-ups

Video

Moodboards

Customer journey

Service blueprints

Design games

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To gain customer and user understanding, try design tools (rather than working software).

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Ari Tanninen !

Product development consultant 15 years software product development BEng, finishing MBA !

[email protected] @aritanninen