designing for digital transformation
TRANSCRIPT
Developing competences of individuals in tandem with the collective organisational capabilities
21 June, @DIGITYSER, Brussels
Designing for Digital Transformation
Agenda
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 2
10.00 hrs Welcome & introductions Mr. André Richier, European Commission
10.10 hrs State-of-play of the initiative & objectives
workshop
Mr. Niels van der Linden, Capgemini Consulting
10.30 hrs Insights into current supply and demand gap
for IT professionals and eLeaders
Mr. Tobias Huesing, Empirica
11.00 hrs The value of certifications and training. A
Global comparison of IT Skills and Salaries.
Ms. Izabela Milewska, EMEA Education Program
Manager, Amazon Web Services
Moderation by Marianne Kolding, IDC
12.00 hrs Digital Transformation priorities for Digital
Leaders
Ms. Danielle Jacobs, General Manager Beltug
(Belgian association of Digital Technology Leaders),
Board member EuroCIO
12.45 hrs Lunch
13.30 hrs The HR challenge for SMEs: attracting highly
skilled IT people
Mr. Philip Du Bois, CEO DNS Belgium
14.15 hrs The Digital Capability Reference framework Mr. Niels van der Linden, Co Siebes, Capgemini
Consulting
15.00 hrs How governing boards address the digital
challenge (or not)?
Prof. dr. Steven De Haes, Antwerp Management
School – University of Antwerp
16.00 hrs Wrap-up & conclusions
16.30 hrs Closure
State-of-play of the initiative & objectives workshop
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 3
Digital transformation is pivotal for every organisation
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 4
A wide variety of IT organisational and management frameworks (and certifications)
A shortage of IT professionals and e-Leaders
A lack of digital skills in the organisations
Inadequate or even missing strategies
However, skills shortage is one of the key barriers to digitising European companies
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 5
Lack of awareness among executives
Only 35% of executives claimed to have
developed a digital transformation strategy
57% of the respondents stated that business
executives need extensive digital skills to be able to
develop a successful digital transformation strategy
80% of enterprises realisethat digital
transformation is a competitive opportunity but over 90% lack digital
skills
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have even more difficulty in recruiting IT specialists and digitally-talented
staff. It is estimated that
there will be a gap of
up to 250,000 e-leaders
by 2020 in Europe
This initiative contributes to increasing the digital maturity level of European enterprises of all sizes
The main goals are the following:
• Promote digital organisational frameworks and IT professionalism in support of the digital transformation of enterprises in Europe
• Understand how strategies for improving digital organisational capabilities of enterprises could be developed, together with IT competences development;
• Investigate how enterprises could benefit from a coordinated approach for the effective adoption of digital organisational frameworks and IT professionalism
• More effective development of digital organisational capabilities, especially SMEs;
• Facilitating the use of a digital organisational reference framework in liaison with e-CF;
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 6
� IT organisational and management frameworks (standards) in the areas of IT Development, IT Management, Architecture, Project management, Business management
� 4 building blocks, a.o.:
� E-Competence Framework (e-CF) the demonstrated ability to apply IT knowledge, skills and attitudes for achieving observable results
A few definitions upfront - the ingredients for a digital organisational reference framework explained
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 7
� The ability of an organisation to systematically and repeatedly mobilise processes, people and technology towards achieving specific outcomes
� Capabilities clustered on 9-square AIM model/SAM
Digital capability Digital organisational frameworksIT Professionalism
Approach and where we stand today
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 8
• Structured inventory and
analysis: interviews, online
survey (with great support of
EuroCIO et al), consultations
representing bodies, in-depth
analysis most relevant
frameworks, outline of
reference framework
Workshop 1Workshop 1 Workshop 2Workshop 2 Workshop 3Workshop 3 Workshop 4Workshop 4
• Elaboration of proposal
for reference framework
and develop guidelines
for use
• Stakeholder
consultation via survey
and interviews
• Validation
• Finalisation
• Dissemination
ScanScan FocusFocus ActAct
State-of-playState-of-play Draft + GuidelinesDraft + Guidelines Final DIGIFRAMEFinal DIGIFRAME
Interim report Final report
January 2018 January 2019
Final conferenceFinal conference
14 June 2017 8 December 2017 21 June 2018 October 2018 27 November 2018
We’re working towards a solid contribution to foster digitisation of European enterprises
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 9
Final report
In addition to what is included in the interim report:
� A proposal for an integrated digital organisational reference framework;
� General guidelines for the use of the digital organisational reference framework;
� Conclusions and policy recommendations
Interim report
• A description of the state-of-play in the
EU including: • A structured inventory of IT
organisational and management frameworks;
• An evaluation of the importance and the value of related certifications;
• Best practices in the top ten EU countries (and sectors at EU level);
• An in-depth review of at least ten of the
most relevant and popular frameworks;
• An estimate of the potential benefits of
their possible use in conjunction with the
e-CF;
January 2018 January 2019
Today’s objectives
© Capgemini Consulting 2016. All rights reserved. 10
Skills Gap Certification &
training
Demand & good
practice
Digiframe
explained
Lead the change
• Insights into the current IT labour market: what is the supply-demand gap for IT professionals and eLeaders?
• Value of certifications and training for businesses
• How can certification be impactful from both individual and business perspective?
• How can it help companies in crucial digital areas?
• What do companies (from small to big) need to build capabilities and competences in tandem?
• How do they tackle skills gaps?
• Discussing the draft DIGIFRAME and how it could add value to enterprises
• Use cases
• Do governing boards address the digital challenge (or not)?
Agenda
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 11
10.00 hrs Welcome & introductions Mr. André Richier, European Commission
10.10 hrs State-of-play of the initiative & objectives
workshop
Mr. Niels van der Linden, Capgemini Consulting
10.30 hrs Insights into current supply and demand gap
for IT professionals and eLeaders
Mr. Tobias Huesing, Empirica
11.00 hrs The value of certifications and training. A
Global comparison of IT Skills and Salaries.
Ms. Izabela Milewska, EMEA Education Program
Manager, Amazon Web Services
Moderation by Marianne Kolding, IDC
12.00 hrs Digital Transformation priorities for Digital
Leaders
Ms. Danielle Jacobs, General Manager Beltug
(Belgian association of Digital Technology Leaders),
Board member EuroCIO
12.45 hrs Lunch
13.30 hrs The HR challenge for SMEs: attracting highly
skilled IT people
Mr. Philip Du Bois, CEO DNS Belgium
14.15 hrs The Digital Capability Reference framework Mr. Niels van der Linden, Co Siebes, Capgemini
Consulting
15.00 hrs How governing boards address the digital
challenge (or not)?
Prof. dr. Steven De Haes, Antwerp Management
School – University of Antwerp
16.00 hrs Wrap-up & conclusions
16.30 hrs Closure
Insights into current supply and demand gap for IT professionals and eLeaders
© Capgemini Consulting 2017. All rights reserved. 12
Mr. Tobias Huesing, Empirica
The value of certifications and training
© Capgemini Consulting 2017. All rights reserved. 13
Ms. Izabela Milewska, EMEA Education Program Manager, Amazon Web Services
Moderation by Ms. Marianne Kolding, IDC
The Importance of Skills and Capabilities for Successful Digital Transformation
Marianne Kolding
Vice President, IDC Europe
© IDC
IDC Global DX Benchmark 2015/2017 by Region (US, EMEA, APeJ)
15© IDC
14%
31% 33%
14%
8%7%
27%32%
28%
7%
2015
2017
20%
34%
28%
12%
5%
21%26%
29%
18%
6%
2015
2017
45%
33%
15%
6%1%
25%
40%
22%
12%
1%
Digital Resister Digital Explorer Digital Player Digital Transformer Digital Disrupter
2015
2017
US
Europe
APeJ
Lag in Europe
16© IDC
Universal obstacles for all organizations
KnowledgeUnderstanding what digital transformation is, who can help, and where to begin the journey
Financial ResourcesForming Budgets and incentives to encourage action and build new digital businesses
People & TalentHaving access to the right
skills to execute on objectives
CultureRequires risk taking, fail without shame
or fame, collaboration across units
23%
24%
21%
20%
N=402 (Europe only)Source: Digital Transformation (DX) Leader Sentiment Survey-2017, IDC, March, 2017
Digital Transformation priorities for Digital Leaders
© Capgemini Consulting 2017. All rights reserved. 17
Ms. Danielle Jacobs, General Manager Beltug (Belgian association of Digital Technology Leaders), Board member EuroCIO
The HR challenge for SMEs: attracting highly skilled IT people
© Capgemini Consulting 2017. All rights reserved. 18
Mr. Philip Du Bois, CEO DNS Belgium
DNS BelgiumManaging IT experts
21st of June 2018
Who is DNS Belgium ?
20
• Private not-for-profit
• Manage all .be domains
• Started by sector organizations
(ISPA, Beltug, Agoria, Feweb, Comeos,
BeCommerce, …
• 32 employees
• 7 mio euro turnover
• 57% market share
• Notary & GPS of the Belgian internet
Overview HR strategy
21
EmployeeLifecycle
ConsultingHiring
Coaching
Rewarding
Wellbeing
Training&
Development
Improving
01
02
0304
05
06
07
Final solution
Sustainable employability
The basics of everything:R&D, PDP, personal coaching, seminars, conferences, …
• Flex worklife• Ownership• Participation• Fit@work• Scrum, agile,
We do it all ! From lunch vouchers over company cars
to warrant & benefit plans!
Key to long term success
Social Media
Philip Du [email protected]
0497/51.40.31
The Digital Capability Reference framework
© Capgemini Consulting 2017. All rights reserved. 23
Mr. Niels van der Linden & Co Siebes, Capgemini Consulting
� IT organisational and management frameworks (standards) in the areas of IT Development, IT Management, Architecture, Project management, Business management
� 4 building blocks, a.o.:
� E-Competence Framework (e-CF) the demonstrated ability to apply IT knowledge, skills and attitudes for achieving observable results
A few definitions upfront - the ingredients for a digital organisational reference framework explained
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 24
� The ability of an organisation to systematically and repeatedly mobilise processes, people and technology towards achieving specific outcomes
� Capabilities clustered on 9-square AIM model/SAM
Digital capability Digital organisational frameworksIT Professionalism
Digital organisational frameworks explained
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 25
Value
� Making the organisation more professional and optimising processes;
� Align and streamline divergent practices within an organisation
� Improving output of the organisational processes;
� Introduce new methods of collaboration / production
� Valuable for (internal and external) collaboration, as they define the space of appropriate and expectable action;
Define
� IT organisational and management frameworks (standards) in the areas of IT Development, IT Management, Architecture, Project management, Business management
� Each can be linked to a specific knowledgedomain, and to a e-CF role profile
Perceptions
� Some increasingly outdated & can conflict with ‘digital ways of working’ – however many organisations are not yet ‘digital’
� Organisations are missing commonly accepted frameworks that support new technologies – some emerging though
� Frameworks move towards more granular structure & badging
� Selection of frameworks is often based on personal preferences and is commercially driven
� Certain frameworks can be too complex to use for SME’s and business competences are preferred as they seem to have more impact on sales/revenue
The trigger for implementing a framework is often related to the need to develop digital capabilities. An overview of existing frameworks and what capabilities they contribute to could help organisations
IT professionalism explained
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 26
Value
� A shared European language to close the skills gap
� A strong basis for professionalism as itcontributes to a.o.:
- Curricula development
- Certification programmes
- Job posting & recruitment
- HR planning
- Skills gap analysis
- Competence assessement
- Individual training plans
- IT professional (self-) promotion
Define
� E-Competence Framework (e-CF) + roles
� Foundational Body of Knowlegde (fBOK)
� European Ethical Guidelines
Perceptions
� Trustworthy source
� Easy & flexible to use in practice
� Can be used in traditional and agile environment – but keep it up to date!
� 1 in 3 companies is not using a competence framework
� 1 in 3 companies developed a competence framework in-house
� Transformation/scaling processes keytrigger to change and adopt aninternational standard
Linking IT frameworks and standards to IT professionalism (competences, roles) is intuitive and benefits organisations (and society) as practitioners gain an adequate level of knowledge, providing a higher
level of products and services, and abiding by professional standards and codes of ethics
Digital capabilities explained
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 27
Value
� Relevant for governance of IT and aligningwith business
� Abstract model – to support strategicdiscussions around outsourcing, responsible organisational units, selectionof IT frameworks, growth areas
Define
� The ability of an organisation to systematically and repeatedly mobilise processes, people and technology towards achieving specific outcomes
� 25 IT capabilities clustered in 9 areas(following the AIM/SAM models)
Perceptions
� Widely used
� Neutral
� Addresses relevant target group Digiframe
� IT (professionalism) oriented
� Aligning business and IT
� Often used for mapping frameworks
� Does not provide information on how organizations can actually achieve better communications between business and IT
Nine Capability Areas consisting of 24 capabilities
© Capgemini Consulting 2016. All rights reserved. 28
Business Strategy & Transformation
� Strategy & planning
� Financial Management
1Information Strategy &
Transformation
� Innovation Management
� Business/IT Partnership
� IT Risk Management
� Enterprise Architecture Mngt
� IT Management & Governance
� Security Management – Finanacial Mngrt
2Delivery Strategy &
Transformation
� Solution Delivery
� IT Governance
� IT Management
� Financial Management
� Talent Management
3
Business Change Management
� Project Management
� Data Management
4Governance of Demand &
Supply
� Innovation Management
� Portfolio Management
� Security Management
� Sourcing & Procurement
5Application Enhancement &
Modernisation
� Relationship Management
� Contract Management
� Application Management - Test Mngt
� IT Service Mngt - Solution Delivery
� Infrastructure Mngt -Talent Mngt
6
Business Operations
� Data Management
7
Operational Service Delivery
� Incident Management
8
Application Support
� Test Management
� Application Management
� Incident Management
� Solution Delivery
� Infrastructure Management
9
How do organisations develop capabilities and competences in tandem?
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 29
Capability Competences Role profiles
1 32
Digital organisationalframework
4
The ability to
systematically and
repeatedly mobilise
processes, people and
technology towards
achieving specific
outcomes
Companies willing to invest in a certain capability for strategic reasons want to understand:
Which competences
are relevant for
developing a
capability?
Who in the
organisation is
carrying out a role
associated with those
competences?
Is the employee
involved matching the
requirements for that
role?
Decisions can be taken
as regards upskilling,
recruiting or
outsourcing.
IT organisational and
management
frameworks provide
the competences,
knowledge and skills
related to a certain
area of expertise
WHAT? WHO? HOW?
Facilitating the use of a digital organisational reference framework in liaison with e-CF
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 30
Capability e-CF competences Role profiles
1 32
Example
e-CF Competences:
A.1. IS and Business
Strategy Alignment
A.9. Innovating
E.7. Business Change
Management
Example Role profiles
Digital Transformation
Lead
Business Analyst
Enterprise Architect
CIO
Digital organisationalframework
4
Dimensie 1
5 e-CF gebieden
(A - E)
Dimensie 2
40 e-CF Competenties geidentificeerd
e-1 e-2 e-3 e-4 e-5
A.1. IS and Business Strategy Alignment
A.2. Service Level Management
A.3. Business Plan Development
A.4. Product / Service Planning
A.5. Architecture Design
A.6. Application Design
A.7. Technology Trend Monitoring
A.8. Sustainable Development
A.9. Innovating
B.1. Application Development
B.2. Component Integration
B.3. Testing
B.4. Solution Deployment
B.5. Documentation Production
B.6 Systems Engineering
C.1. User Support
C.2. Change Support
C.3. Service Delivery
C.4. Problem Management
Dimensie 3
e-CF Competenties bekwaamheidsniveaus
e-1 t/m e-5, gerelateerd aan EQF levels 3-8
A. PLAN
B. BUILD
C. RUN
Example Capability:
Innovation
Management
Example
Organisational
Framework:
Certified Business
Process Professional
e-CF AreasPLANMANAGE
�
�
Governance of Demand
& Supply
Innovation Management
Portfolio Management
Security Management
Sourcing & Procurement
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 31
ROLES
Busine
ss Info
rmatio
n Mana
ger
CIO
ICT Op
eration
s Mana
ger
Busine
ss Anal
yst
Enterp
rise Ar
chitec
t
ICT Op
eration
s Mana
ger
Qualit
y Assu
rance M
anager
Busine
ss Anal
yst
Enterp
rise Ar
chitec
t
Cyber S
ecurity
Manag
er
ICT Op
eration
s Mana
ger
Servic
e Mana
ger
System
s Anal
yst
Enterp
rise Ar
chitec
t
Solutio
ns Desig
ner
Busine
ss Info
rmatio
n Mana
ger
Project
Manag
er
Busine
ss Anal
yst
System
s Arch
itect
Cyber S
ecurity
Speca
ilist
Busine
ss Anal
yst
System
s Arch
itect
System
s Anal
yst
System
s Arch
itect
Solutio
ns Desig
ner
Data Sp
ecialist
Develo
per
Digital
Media
Speci
alist
Test Sp
ecialis
t
Digital
Educa
tor
Service
Desk A
gent
Cyber S
ecurity
Speca
ilist
Service
Desk A
gent
Data Sp
ecialist
Digital
Media
Speci
alist
Test Sp
ecialis
t
Data A
dminis
trator
Digital
Educa
tor
Service
Desk A
gent
Digital
transf
ormatio
n leade
r
Produc
t owner
Scrum
maste
r
Devops
exper
t
Data Sc
ientist
Digital
consu
ltant
Process
Competence Code
IS and Business Strategy Alignment A.1. 4 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 4 4
Service Level Management A.2. 4
Business Plan Development A.3. 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5
Product / Service Planning A.4. 4 4
Architecture Design A.5. 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 5
Application Design A.6. 3 3 3 2 3 2
Technology Trend Monitoring A.7. 5 5 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 5 4
Sustainable Development A.8.
Innovating A.9. 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 4
Application Development B.1. 3 3 3 3 3
Component Integration B.2. 4 4 4 2 3 3 3 4
Testing B.3. 2 2 3 2 3 3 4
Solution Deployment B.4. 3 2 3 2 3
Documentation Production B.5. 3 3 3 3 2 3 2
Systems Engineering B.6. 4 4 4 4 4 4
User Support C.1. 2 2 2
Change Support C.2. 2 2 3 2 3
Service Delivery C.3. 3 1 1 1
Problem Management C.4. 4 3 2 2 2
Information Security Strategy Development D.1. 5 4 4
ICT Quality Strategy Development D.2. 4
Education and Training Provision D.3. 3 3 3 3
Purchasing D.4.
Sales Proposal Development D.5.
Channel Management D.6.
Sales Management D.7.
Contract Management D.8. 3
Personnel Development D.9. 4 4 4 3 3 3 3
Information and Knowledge Management D.10. 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 5
Needs Identification D.11. 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Digital Marketing D.12. 2 2
Forecast Development E.1. 4
Project and Portfolio Management 3 E.2. 5 4 4 4 4 2 2
Risk Management E.3. 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 3 2 4
Relationship Management E.4. 4 4 4 3 4 3
Process Improvement E.5. 4 4 4 3 4 4 3
ICT Quality Management E.6. 3 3 4 3 4 4
Business Change Management E.7. 4 4 3 5 4
Information Security Management E.8. 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3
IS Governance E.9. 5 5 5 5 5
ICT Strategy &
Governance
Control Objectives for Information and related
Technology (COBIT)
Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT
(CGEIT)
Lean
Six Sigma
ISO 38500
Business and Market of
ICT
BPM CBOK™ (Business Process Management
Common Body of Knowledge – ABPMP)
CBPP® (Certification Program, Certified Business
Process Professional – ABPMP)
Outsourcing Professional Body of Knowledge
(OPBOK)
Project ManagementPrince2 Foundation, Practitioner (Projects IN
Controlled Environments)
IPMA certifications (International Project
Management Association)
PMI Certifications (PMP, CAMP, PgMP, PfMP,
PMI-ACP, PMI-PBA, PMI-RMP, PMI-SP)
Security ManagementCISM (Certified Information Security
Management- ISACA)
ISM (Information Security Management – ITILv3
CREST
EnCASE certification
CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security
Professional)
Quality Management ISO 9001: process quality
ISO/IEC 15504 Information technology — Process
assessment
CMM (Capability Maturity Model)
CMMI Practitioner Certifications
CMMI Instructor Certifications
CMMI Appraiser Certifications (SCAMPI)
ArchitectureEABOK (Enterprise Architecture Body of
Knowledge- MITRE)
TOGAF ADM (Architecture Development Method
The Open Group)
Business Architects Association Architect (CBA)
Data and Information
Management
DAMA-DMBOK (Data Management BOK – DAMA
International)
Software Engineering Institute (SEI) Certification
Network and Systems
Integration
WEBOK (Wireless Engineering Body of
Knowledge – IEEE
SNABOK (System and Network Administration
Body of Knowledge)
Software Design and
Development
SWEBOK v3.0 (Software Engineering Body of
Knowledge – IEEE Computer Society)
IEEE - Certified Software Development
Professional
CompTIA (Computing Technology Industry &
Association)
Vendor certifications (Microsoft, Cisco, IBM, etc.)
OMG Certified UML® Professional (OCUP)
Application Services Library (ASL)
OPEN CITS (Open Group Certified IT Specialist)
Human-Computer
Interaction Usability Body of Knowledge
Testing OPENCITS (Open Group Certified IT Specialist)
ISTQB (International Software Testing
Qualifications Board)
TMAP (Test Management Approach)
Operations and Service
Management
ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure
Library)
ASL (Application Services Library)
COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and
related Technology)
Generic European Ethical Guidelines (as part of IT
Professionalism Framework)
Ethisch Manifest voor architecten (NL)
b
c
d
DIGITAL CAPABILITIES
EthicsSpecific Code of Ethics
Customer experience, Process digitisation,
Cross-cutting and emerging technologies
IT CAPABILITIES
A. PLAN
B. BUILD
C. RUN
D. ENABLE
E. MANAGE
e-
Competence
s (e-CF)
Operati
onal
Service
Delivery
Application Support
KNOWLEDG
E AREAS
(Foundation
al IT Body of
Knowledge)
Business Strategy &
Transformation
Information Strategy
& Transformation
Delivery Strategy &
Transformation
Business Change
Management
Governance
of Demand &
Supply
Application Enhancement &
Modernization
Busines
s
Operati
ons
And then you have a very ugly excel…
The meta-model
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 32
E-CF ROLE PROFILES (30)
CAPABILITY AREAS (9)
E-CF COMPETENCES
IT PROFFESIONALISM BUILDING BLOCKS
fBOK KNOWLEDGE AREAS
Ethics
Certifications
PLAN
BUILD
RUN
ENABLE
MANAGE
A1 – A9
B1 – B6
C1 – C4
D1 – D12
E1 – E9
From ICT Strategy & governance toOperations & Service Management (12)
Generic
Specific (applied)
….
IT Frameworks: fromCOBIT to ITIL (40+)
EU Ethical Guidelines
for Architects (NL)
4
5
2
Available in Excel & Power BI
How can companies benefit from a coordinated approach for the effective adoption of digital organisational frameworks and IT professionalism?
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 33
‘Effective adoption’
Understanding demand & demand generation
Survey: Nearly 2 out of 3 companies indicate interest in Digiframe
‘A coordinated approach’
It’s not just a technical exercise!
ROLES
Busine
ss Info
rmatio
n Mana
ger
CIO
ICT Op
eration
s Mana
ger
Busine
ss Anal
yst
Enterp
rise Arc
hitect
ICT Op
eration
s Mana
ger
Quality
Assura
nce Ma
nager
Busine
ss Anal
yst
Enterp
rise Arc
hitect
Cyber S
ecurity
Manag
er
ICT Op
eration
s Mana
ger
Servic
e Mana
ger
System
s Anal
yst
Enterp
rise Arc
hitect
Solutio
ns Des
igner
Busine
ss Info
rmatio
n Mana
ger
Projec
t Mana
ger
Busine
ss Anal
yst
System
s Arch
itect
Cyber S
ecurity
Speca
ilist
Busine
ss Anal
yst
System
s Arch
itect
System
s Anal
yst
System
s Arch
itect
Solutio
ns Des
igner
Data S
pecialis
t
Develo
per
Digital
Media
Specia
list
Test Sp
ecialist
Digital
Educat
or
Servic
e Desk
Agent
Cyber S
ecurity
Speca
ilist
Servic
e Desk
Agent
Data S
pecialis
t
Digital
Media
Specia
list
Test Sp
ecialist
Data A
dminis
trator
Digital
Educat
or
Servic
e Desk
Agent
Digital
transfo
rmatio
n leade
r
Produc
t owner
Scrum
maste
r
Devops
expert
Data S
cientist
Digital
consu
ltant
Process
Competence Code
IS and Business Strategy Alignment A.1. 4 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 4 4
Service Level Management A.2. 4
Business Plan Development A.3. 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5
Product / Service Planning A.4. 4 4
Architecture Design A.5. 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 5
Application Design A.6. 3 3 3 2 3 2
Technology Trend Monitoring A.7. 5 5 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 5 4
Sustainable Development A.8.
Innovating A.9. 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 4
Application Development B.1. 3 3 3 3 3
Component Integration B.2. 4 4 4 2 3 3 3 4
Testing B.3. 2 2 3 2 3 3 4
Solution Deployment B.4. 3 2 3 2 3
Documentation Production B.5. 3 3 3 3 2 3 2
Systems Engineering B.6. 4 4 4 4 4 4
User Support C.1. 2 2 2
Change Support C.2. 2 2 3 2 3
Service Delivery C.3. 3 1 1 1
Problem Management C.4. 4 3 2 2 2
Information Security Strategy Development D.1. 5 4 4
ICT Quality Strategy Development D.2. 4
Education and Training Provision D.3. 3 3 3 3
Purchasing D.4.
Sales Proposal Development D.5.
Channel Management D.6.
Sales Management D.7.
Contract Management D.8. 3
Personnel Development D.9. 4 4 4 3 3 3 3
Information and Knowledge Management D.10. 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 5
Needs Identification D.11. 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Digital Marketing D.12. 2 2
Forecast Development E.1. 4
Project and Portfolio Management 3 E.2. 5 4 4 4 4 2 2
Risk Management E.3. 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 3 2 4
Relationship Management E.4. 4 4 4 3 4 3
Process Improvement E.5. 4 4 4 3 4 4 3
ICT Quality Management E.6. 3 3 4 3 4 4
Business Change Management E.7. 4 4 3 5 4
Information Security Management E.8. 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3
IS Governance E.9. 5 5 5 5 5
ICT Strategy &
Governance
Control Objectives for Information and related
Technology (COBIT)
Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT
(CGEIT)
Lean
Six Sigma
ISO 38500
Business and Market of
ICT
BPM CBOK™ (Business Process Management
Common Body of Knowledge – ABPMP)
CBPP® (Certification Program, Certified Business
Process Professional – ABPMP)
Outsourcing Professional Body of Knowledge
(OPBOK)
Project ManagementPrince2 Foundation, Practitioner (Projects IN
Controlled Environments)
IPMA certifications (International Project
Management Association)
PMI Certifications (PMP, CAMP, PgMP, PfMP,
PMI-ACP, PMI-PBA, PMI-RMP, PMI-SP)
Security ManagementCISM (Certified Information Security
Management- ISACA)
ISM (Information Security Management – ITILv3
CREST
EnCASE certification
CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security
Professional)
Quality Management ISO 9001: process quality
ISO/IEC 15504 Information technology — Process
assessment
CMM (Capability Maturity Model)
CMMI Practitioner Certifications
CMMI Instructor Certifications
CMMI Appraiser Certifications (SCAMPI)
ArchitectureEABOK (Enterprise Architecture Body of
Knowledge- MITRE)
TOGAF ADM (Architecture Development Method
The Open Group)
Business Architects Association Architect (CBA)
Data and Information
Management
DAMA-DMBOK (Data Management BOK – DAMA
International)
Software Engineering Institute (SEI) Certification
Network and Systems
Integration
WEBOK (Wireless Engineering Body of
Knowledge – IEEE
SNABOK (System and Network Administration
Body of Knowledge)
Software Design and
Development
SWEBOK v3.0 (Software Engineering Body of
Knowledge – IEEE Computer Society)
IEEE - Certified Software Development
Professional
CompTIA (Computing Technology Industry &
Association)
Vendor certifications (Microsoft, Cisco, IBM, etc.)
OMG Certified UML® Professional (OCUP)
Application Services Library (ASL)
OPEN CITS (Open Group Certified IT Specialist)
Human-Computer
Interaction Usability Body of Knowledge
Testing OPENCITS (Open Group Certified IT Specialist)
ISTQB (International Software Testing
Qualifications Board)
TMAP (Test Management Approach)
Operations and Service
Management
ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure
Library)
ASL (Application Services Library)
COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and
related Technology)
Generic European Ethical Guidelines (as part of IT
Professionalism Framework)
Ethisch Manifest voor architecten (NL)
b
c
d
DIGITAL CAPABILITIES
EthicsSpecific Code of Ethics
Customer experience, Process digitisation,
Cross-cutting and emerging technologies
IT CAPABILITIES
A. PLAN
B. BUILD
C. RUN
D. ENABLE
E. MANAGE
e-
Competence
s (e-CF)
Operati
onal
Service
Delivery
Application Support
KNOWLEDG
E AREAS
(Foundation
al IT Body of
Knowledge)
Business Strategy &
Transformation
Information Strategy
& Transformation
Delivery Strategy &
Transformation
Business Change
Management
Governance
of Demand &
Supply
Application Enhancement &
Modernization
Busines
s
Operati
ons
“I want to increase the level of cybersecurity of mycompany, but we have notfocussed on this topic in thepast. Where should I start?”
John, Director of a IT-usingSME
1. Digiframe connects capabilities to competences
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 34
“I want to increase the level of cybersecurity of mycompany, but we have not focussed on this topic in thepast. Where should I start?”
John, Director of a IT-using SME
Navigate DIGIFRAME to select relevant capability
Selected Capabilities:
1. IT Risk Management: Identify, manage, and mitigate risks, and ensure regulatory compliance in the areas of IT Security, Internal Controls, and Business Continuity.
2. Security Management: identification of an organization's assets (including people, buildings, machines, systems and information assets), followed by the development, documentation, and implementation of policies and procedures for protecting these assets.
It will show the corresponding competences for security management
� A.7. Technology Trend Monitoring
� A.9. Innovating
� D.1. Information Security Strategy Development
� D.3. Education and Training Provision
� E.3. Risk Management
� E.8. Information Security Management
� E.9. IS Governance
2. Digiframe illustrates which role(s) contribute to building a capability
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 35
“Who could I make responsible for developing a cybersecurity strategy for our company?”
John, Director of a IT-using SME
DIGIFRAME shows roles ‘not-for-outsourcing’
1. Business Information Manager: Proposes, plans and manages functional development of the Information System (IS) focusing upon the needs of users.
2. Cyber Security Manager: Leads and manages the organisation digital security policy.
3. Data Scientist: Leads the process of applying data analytics. Delivers insights from data by optimizing the analytics process and presenting visual data representations.
4. Digital Transformation Leader: Provides leadership for the implementation of the digital transformation strategy of the organisation.
5. Product Owner: Represents the voice of the customer in an Agile team.
DIGIFRAME shows ALL roles that are relevant
• Account Manager
• Business Analyst
• Business Information Manager
• Chief Information Officer
• Cyber Security Manager
• Cyber Security Specialist
• Data Scientist
• Digital Consultant
• Digital Transformation Leader
• Enterprise Architect
• ICT Operations Manager
• Product Owner
• Quality Assurance Manager
• Scrum Master
• Systems Architect
3. Digiframe supports HR in creation of job profiles
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 36
“I want to hire a cyber security manager. What does this person need to be able to do?”
John, Director of a IT-using SME
Cyber Security Manager: Leads and manages the organization digital security policy.
Competences of the role:
• A.7. Technology Trend Monitoring
• D.1. Information Security Strategy Development
• E.3. Risk Management
• E.8. Information Security Management
• E.9. IS Governance
• KPI: Security Policy effectiveness
Most important Skill:
D.1. S3 apply relevant standards, best practices and legal requirements for information security.
Relevant standards:
1. CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
2. CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
Navigate DIGIFRAME to select relevant roles
1. Business Information Manager: Proposes, plans and manages functional development of the Information System (IS) focusing upon the needs of users.
2. Cyber Security Manager: Leads and manages the organisation digital security policy.
3. Data Scientist: Leads the process of applying data analytics. Delivers insights from data by optimizing the analytics process and presenting visual data representations.
4. Digital Transformation Leader: Provides leadership for the implementation of the digital transformation strategy of the organisation.
5. Product Owner: Represents the voice of the customer in an Agile team.
4. Digiframe supports HR in decision to up-skill or hire
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 37
“We also need to fill the role of IT-specialist. Don’t we have employees close to that role whom we could up-skill?”
Maria, HR Director of a IT-using SME
Run assessment to compare as-is / to-be profile DIGIFRAME supports
� There is one employee with competences close to therequired profile, and HR looks up relevant frameworks & certifications to determine how to upskill
� The assessment reveals two employees together fulfill therequired competences for this role (one with Risk background, one with a Testing background)
� No one comes close: but DIGIFRAME indicated this role canbe outsourced
What will be the characteristics of the Security Specialist?
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 38
Description
• Ensures the implementation of the organisation’s cyber security policy by the secure and appropriate use of ICT resources.
Responsibilities
• New Technology Integration Proposal (Security)
• Map of Threats
Main tasks
• Evaluate cyber risks, threats and consequences
• Provide technical validation of security tools
• Monitor security developments to ensure data and physical security of the ICT resources
• Implements security techniques on all or part of a network or system within area of responsibility
Competences
A.7. Technology Trend Monitoring Level 4
A.9. Innovating Level 4
D.1. Information Security Management Level 4
D.3. Education and Training Provision Level 3
E.3. Risk Management Level 3
Specifications
Higher Vocational Education or higher
3 or more years of experience in IT Security
Knowledge of Information security policies, Information Security Expert (ISO 27002) including certificate, CISSP certificate.
Knowledge of Application Development, Scrum certificate
5. Digiframe supports HR in improving learning pathways for all professionals
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 39
“We also need to incorporate cyber security competences in other roles. What do these employees need to develop?”
Maria, HR Director of a IT-using SME
And for those roles what they need to develop
For instance:
� Enterprise architect > E.8. Information Security Management
� Data scientist > ‘Address data security through activepreventative strategies’
DIGIFRAME shows ALL roles that are relevant
• Account Manager
• Business Analyst
• Business Information Manager
• Chief Information Officer
• Cyber Security Manager
• Cyber Security Specialist
• Data Scientist
• Digital Consultant
• Digital Transformation Leader
• Enterprise Architect
• ICT Operations Manager
• Product Owner
• Quality Assurance Manager
• Scrum Master
• Systems Architect
It is not so much a technical exercise – it is about demand: how enterprises and SMEsintend to use it – what do they need? And when?
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 40
Frame digital challenge
• Understand threats and opportunities
• Assess digital maturity
• Transformative digital vision
Focus investment
• Identify where to excel
• Decide on new business model
• Strong enterprise level governance
Engage organization at scale
• Put in motion
• 2-way communication
• Encourage employees to identify new practices and opportunities
Sustain transformation
• Fill skill gaps
• Quantify and monitor progress
• Iterate and improve
Steps in conducting a digital transformation
Where and when could ‘DIGIFRAME’ support the digital transformation process and/or growth of SME’s?
Steps in conducting a digital transformation
Summarising the potential of Digiframe
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 41
User guidance
� Reference framework that can be used as input for discussion how to organize business & IT in a company or how to shape transformation
� Could be used as basis to monitor progress
� Depends on external tools for assessment of maturity / competences – and/or provides the basis for developing such tool
� Not exhaustive in terms of frameworks and certifications > crowdsourced tool?
� Does not (yet) include estimation of automation of skills
Target groups
• Leadership: support digital strategy,
governance, standardisation
• HR: understand skills gaps and act on it
(learning pathways, job profiles, skills
assessment)
• Professional: career orientation,
development, awareness
How governing boards address the digital challenge (or not)?
© Capgemini Consulting 2017. All rights reserved. 42
Prof. dr. Steven De Haes, Antwerp Management School – University of Antwerp
Next steps
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 43
Approach and where we stand today
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 44
• Structured inventory and
analysis: interviews, online
survey (with great support of
EuroCIO et al), consultations
representing bodies, in-depth
analysis most relevant
frameworks, outline of
reference framework
Workshop 1Workshop 1 Workshop 2Workshop 2 Workshop 3Workshop 3 Workshop 4Workshop 4
• Elaboration of proposal
for reference framework
and develop guidelines
for use
• Stakeholder
consultation via survey
and interviews
• Validation
• Finalisation
• Dissemination
ScanScan FocusFocus ActAct
State-of-playState-of-play Draft + GuidelinesDraft + Guidelines Final DIGIFRAMEFinal DIGIFRAME
Interim report Final report
January 2018 January 2019
Final conferenceFinal conference
14 June 2017 8 December 2017 21 June 2018 October 2018 27 November 2018
We’re working towards a solid contribution to foster digitisation of European enterprises
© Capgemini Consulting 2018. All rights reserved. 45
Final report
In addition to what is included in the interim report:
� A proposal for an integrated digital organisational reference framework;
� General guidelines for the use of the digital organisational reference framework;
� Conclusions and policy recommendations
Interim report
• A description of the state-of-play in the
EU including: • A structured inventory of IT
organisational and management frameworks;
• An evaluation of the importance and the value of related certifications;
• Best practices in the top ten EU countries (and sectors at EU level);
• An in-depth review of at least ten of the
most relevant and popular frameworks;
• An estimate of the potential benefits of
their possible use in conjunction with the
e-CF;
January 2018 January 2019
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!