desktop and web – media for creative thought – at least sometimes

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Matthias Müller-Prove Dipl.-Inform. User Experience Architect, Sun Microsystems Cognitive Design, LearnTec, Karlsruhe, 4 February 2009 Desktop and Web Media for Creative Thought At Least Sometimes

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Personal computers (still) use the desktop metaphor to provide a familiar working environment. In addition, the browser grants access to the world wide web of information and communication. But the lack of focus on creative thought processes in almost any tool prevents the computer from being a flexible medium for personal learning experiences. http://www.mprove.de/script/09/cognitivedesign/index.html

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Matthias Müller-Prove Dipl.-Inform.

User Experience Architect, Sun Microsystems

Cognitive Design, LearnTec, Karlsruhe, 4 February 2009

Desktop and WebMedia for Creative Thought

At Least Sometimes

Page 2: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Three cultural revolutions…

The Digital AgePersonal Computing and the World Wide Web

Media for Creative Thought

Agenda

Page 3: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Printing Press ➚ Writing ➚Language

-100,000 -5,000 15th Century

Page 4: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Digital Age ➚ Printing Press ➚ Writing ➚Language

-100,000 -5,000 15th Century 20th Century

Page 5: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Douglas C. Engelbart

Page 6: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

NLS/Augment

Mouse (1963)Chording-KeysetWindows Interactive Text Editing and OutlinerHypertextE-MailTime-Sharing SystemVideo-Conference and CSCW–ARPANet

Page 7: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Computer Supported Cooperative Work

Page 8: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Alan Curtis Kay

Page 9: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Object Oriented ProgrammingSmalltalk

Graphical User InterfaceWindows, Icons, Menus,Desktop-Metapher

NetworkingEthernet

Laser Printer

Xerox PARC – 1970s

Page 10: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Personal Computer – Macintosh 1984

Page 11: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Theodor Holm Nelson

Page 12: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Hypertext (1965)

Page 13: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Tim Berners-Lee

Page 14: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

WorldWideWeb (1990)

Page 15: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

1993 by Marc Andreessen

Page 16: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Y2K

Page 17: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Today - The Social Web

Page 18: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Media for Creative Thought

Page 19: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Bill Verplank – Interaction Design

Page 20: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Desktop-Metapher

Page 21: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

WIMP-Desktop Paradigm

Page 22: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Information Super Highway

Page 23: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Surfing ?

Page 24: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Web-Browser

Page 25: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Social Web ➚

Information Web ➚Personal Computing

1970/80s 1990s/2000s today

Page 26: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

A Personal Dynamic Medium

Page 27: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

person group many

one-way letter bookradioTV

web

two-waytelephoneSMS / IM

e-mail

e-mailchat

enterprise 2.0

social web:wikis, blogs,…

Mediated Communication

Page 28: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes
Page 29: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Ted Nelson 1974

Page 30: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Matthias Müller-Provewww.mprove.de

Page 31: Desktop and Web – Media for Creative Thought – At Least Sometimes

Credits

Slide 5 - Doug Engelbart: http://flickr.com/photos/nilsohman/511128120/ Audio: http://www.invisiblerevolution.net/engelbart/glossary/index.htmlSlide 7 - Engelbart and teamSlide 8 - Alan Kay: http://flickr.com/photos/jeanbaptisteparis/3097764055/Slide 9 - Xerox Alto, Christian Wurster: Computer. Eine Illustrierte Geschichte. Taschen, 2002, p. 228Slide 10 - Apple Macintosh: http://flickr.com/photos/luxuryluke/73908545/Slide 11 - Ted Nelson: http://flickr.com/photos/25705032@N02/2422831206/Slide 12 - Hypertext: Ted Nelson: Literary Machines. 93.1. Mindful Press, Sausalito, CA, 1981.Slide 13 - Tim Berners-Lee: http://flickr.com/photos/f7oor/405046410/Slide 14 - WorldWideWeb Browser: http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/tims_editor.jpgSlide 15 - Mosaic: http://docs.rinet.ru/uHTML/f2-9.gifSlide 18 - Wim Wenders, Der Himmel Über BerlinSlide 19 - Bill Verplank: Interaktionsdesign: http://ccrma.stanford.edu/courses/250a/lectures/IDSketchbok.pdf Slide 20 - Schreibtisch: http://flickr.com/photos/bombardier/44428620/Slide 21, 24 - The AuthorSlide 22 - Datenautobahn: http://flickr.com/photos/gammateilchen/433560321/ Slide 23 - Surfer: http://flickr.com/photos/tk_five_0/1310759230/Slide 26 - http://flickr.com/photos/prupert/68375339/Slide 28 - Conversations: http://www.briansolis.com/2008/08/introducing-conversation-prism.htmlSlide 29, 30 - ComputerLib: http://www.digibarn.com/collections/books/computer-lib/index.html