detailing in pharma sales
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DETAILING
KEY STONE IN PHARMA
SELLING
Shilpa Garg
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DETAILING
"Detailing" forms one of the most importanttools in pharmaceutical marketing andadvertising.
There is a subtle difference beteen plaincommunication and detailing. !hen edetail e are actuall# advertising the productto a particular targeted customer to inducethem into bu#ing or prescribing it.
Intoda#$s scenario no one ould bu# aproduct until he or she is totall# sold to it%
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DETAILING
"Detailing" is basicall# an integral part of
personal selling hich is thoroughl#
rehearsed memori&ed and practiced to an
e'tent that hen it is heard it sounds as if it
is coming out of one$s on talk about the
product. (E'actl# as an actor acts on stage or
in films). Even though the script is ritten b#someone else (usuall# the *roduct +anager)
it looks as if it is the +,$s on.
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Detailing
Detailing stor# highlights the relevant points theuni-ue selling points of the brand raising thedoctor$s interest to an e'tent that he prescribed. Thisslol# creates a brand image.
Detailing has to be perfect and ith the ideal mi'tureof scientific information -ualit# of product and themanufacturing techni-ue used. This ill providema'imum mileage in the shortest possible time.keeping in vie the time constraint that one has inthe doctor$s chamber.
Thus detailing forms an integral part of effectivecommunication as ell as personal selling.
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*urpose of Detailing
Advertisement of compan#$s product (a
alking audiovisual).
To create and arouse interest in the doctors
mind regarding products thus influencing
his prescribing habit.
To emphasi&e the advantages / benefits
and salient features of products. To generate more prescriptions.
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*urpose of Detailing
This solel# depends on ho effective the detailing
is or in other ords ho convincingl# one can
communicate.
0ommunication is the essence of marketing. It is afour step process1
+, the medium
Detailing folder / visual aid the tool
2oice of the +, the audio The matter on the visual aid the visual.
Thus in total detailing must produce an "audiovisual" impact
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Steps of Effective Detailig
There are 3 commandments of effective detailingin order of importance.
4. Te't
5.
2oice6. 7andling of 2isual Aid
8. 9se of *ointer
:. E#e to E#e 0ontact
;. . 9se of ?enses
3. Time +anagement
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Steps of Effective Detailig
!" Te#t 2er# important as the entire message depends
on te't.
Even slight deviation could lead to rong
misleading or unclear information.
?mall addition or deletion could lead to
misinformation.
*erfection gives confidence and generates
interest.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
$" %oice1 2oice has various aspects such as 1
i. 0larit# of ?peech. 0larit# gives a strong impetus to the te't and
makes the detailing interesting. It helps others topa# attention.
ii. Audibilit# / Loudness. The volume should be sufficient enough to be
heard clearl# in the chamber ithout being too loudor too lo. that re-uires e'tra effort for the doctor tolisten. Audibilit# should reall# match the naturaltone.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
iii. Tone. Tone is the feelings in the voice. !ords have little meaning
themselves. It is the tone hich adds the sentiments to themessage communicated e.g. a friendl# tone.
iv. +odulation of 2oice and Emphasis. +odulation is the ups and dons of the voice. +odulation of
voice actuall# brings out the emotions from the messageithout hich it sounds dull. It gives additional punch at areashich need special thrust like brand name pa#off line opening
sentence etc.Emphasis give the right connotation to the message. It shouldbe correctl# used. @ver or under usage does not bring out thehidden message. inall# both modulation and emphasis reflectthe confidence level.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
v. Timing and *ause. The speed ith hich the ords are spoken
should be enough that the doctorB could
listen and understand. 7igh speed makes itdifficult to understand and too slo makesthe detailing dull again. 0orrect time andspeed give us time to think to catch thebreath for fresh emphasis and a suitablepause helps the doctor to digest themessage.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
&" Ha'lig of %is(al Ai')*ol'er 0orrect handling of visual aid or folder facilitates the
doctor to read and see clearl#. Doctor$s convenience
should be #our prime concern hile handling the visual
aid.
In a recent stud# it as revealed that the distance for
effective vieing be minimum three feet beteen
prospect e#e and visual aid. It gives 4CC clarit#.
?econdl# folder / visual aid should be held at a 3Cdegree angle to e#e to avoid an# reflection of light this
avoids an# distortion in vision.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
+" ,se of Poiter ?#nchroni&ation of speech ith pointer helps
doctor to concentrate on hat is being shon and
told. It also helps in reducing distraction and private
planning. Adds up the punches given b#
modulation and emphasis.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
-" E.e to E.e /otact 2isual contact ith the prospect helps to
determine hether doctors are reall# interested
and bring them back to the main frame. It also reflects the confidence level of the +,. It
involves lot of human elements as and hen
#ou maintain an e#e contact. ou arouse
interest in doctors and the# start anticipating thene't message.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
0" 1o'. Lag(age ?tudies in communication have revealed that more than
:C is due to non verbal communication.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
2" Listeig An often neglected area but a ver# important
aspect of detailing is listening.
Fuite often customers raise obections make
remarks. The a# the obection is handled
ould ultimatel# decide ho successful e
have been in inning the confidence of the
doctors. Thus anticipating the prescription. Thisis onl# possible if #ou activel# listen.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
3" ,se of Seses God has provided us the five senses vi&. sight
smell hearing touch and taste to communicate
effectivel#. Effective use of as man# senses as possible
during detailing ill enhance the impact. E.g. an
audiovisual presentation demonstration of an
action (a dispersible tablet) making the doctortaste the product.
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Steps of Effective Detailig
4" Ti5e Maage5et 7e/she has to finish his/her ork is given time.
Doctors give the kind of time a +edical
,epresentative deserves and not the kind of
time he re-uires.
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