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Company Overview Over 3 decades, the company has helped customers to be competitive and earn community goodwill by :

Maximizing energy efficiency and slashing operating costs Minimizing waste Recovering precious resource from waste

Solutions Offered

Heating Cooling

“Sustainable solutions for business improvement.”

Waste Heat Recovery

Captive Power

Water Treatment

Performance Chemicals

Thermax Cooling Division Thermax pioneered absorption cooling technology in India The division offers absorption chillers that work on steam, hot water or are fired directly on fuels like natural gas, diesel etc. Today Thermax absorption chillers are globally popular with over 3000 chillers supporting industrial and commercial units internationally.

Contents About Thermax Thermax Solar Initiative Solar Applications Projects

Sustainable Development

Energy + Ecology + Economy

Energy & Environment Convergence

Economic progress requires convenient and affordable forms of energy Energy is cause of most damaging and intractable environmental problems Challenge is to meet energy/economy needs without disrupting environment Sustainable development = means and end are consistent.

Energy Environment and Economy

Average temperature of earth is rising Up 1.2 degree in last 100 years, 0.9 in last 30yrs 12 hottest years since 1860, all after 1980, 5 after 1990

Evidence is unrefutable: Evaporation & rainfall on the increase Glaciers are retreating Sea ice & snow cover are shrinking

Climate Change Evidence

Solar: Affordable Clean

Energy Solution

Sustainable ‘GREEN’ Technology

An investment in a solar energy system delivers the following benefits:

Solar is a fixed cost hedged against rising energy costs. Solar provides a compelling return on investment and payback as low as 3 years in some cases. Solar energy systems are highly reliable and have low maintenance costs. Solar is a clean, completely silent energy generation technology.

Thermax + Solar = Advantage Customer

Core Strengths Thermax banks on its major strengths – the company's extensive and

varied experience with industrial processes its expertise in application R&D, and its trained and dedicated manpower.

Integration for Customer Benefit

Thermax's core strengths in Heating and Cooling can offer single point optimized solution to meet total requirements with turnkey execution.

Customer Partnerships As a B2B solution provider in the core areas of energy and environment,

Thermax is committed to the development of sustainable alternatives for the industry to manage resources productively and without waste.

Solar Driven VAM

Key Messages HVAC Load Can Be Reduced from the Grid Solar HVAC Financially Attractive Integrates With Existing Infrastructure Green Benefits with No Downtime Risk

– Fall back is existing AC

The Opportunity More than 40% of World Energy Consumption Used for Bldg

Operations (IEA 2007) – Heating (Hot Water, Process Steam, Space Heating) – Cooling (Air Conditioning, Cold Storage) – Electricity – Lighting (Artificial, Ambient)

Biggest Electrical Consumers are Lighting & AC – 50% of Electrical Usage for AC Can Reduce Conventional Electric AC load With Solar‐ Thermal Driven System

Absorption Chiller Based on Boiling and Absorption of a Refrigerant Produces Chilled Water Process Driven by Heat; Little Electrical Usage Established Technology Widely Used

Solar Air Conditioning CapEx HVAC Chiller Type Absorption

Single Stage Absorption

Double Stage Vapour

Compression

Chiller Capacity 30 30 30 TR

Chiller COP 0.6 1.35 3

Energy Input Required 50 23 10 TR

Solar Field Type Vacuum Tube Concentrator Photovoltaic

Chiller Inlet Temperature 90 160 - Deg C

Peak Solar Field Efficiency 55% 60% 13%

Area Size Required 1350 750 400 m2

Price per m2 -( area used) 45 107 300 USD/m2

Cost of Solar Energy (Source) – Net of Subsidy 60000 55100 120,000 USD

Solar VAM

Hot Water Double

Effect VAM

Heater

Solar Collector

Circulating pump(5m3/hr)

Water at 160°C

Water at 175°C

Water at 160°C

Water at 160°C

Expansion tank

Water at 7°C Water at 12°C

Process

Contents About Thermax Thermax Solar Initiative Solar Applications Projects

Tesco Lotus, Thailand Capacity: 320 TR (1125 KW) Evacuated tube type collectors

Subsidies in Various Countries

Source: Renewable Energy Policy Network, Global Status Report 2007

Subsidies in Various Countries (Contd.)

Source: Renewable Energy Policy Network, Global Status Report 2007

Summary Ideal High Temperature Rooftop Solar Thermal Collector Compelling Product for Solar HVAC Applications Current Incentives Make Solar HVAC Financially Attractive Way to Reduce Electrical HVAC Load

Thank You !