development of production standards in the melting liners
TRANSCRIPT
DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION
STANDARDS IN THE MELTING LINERS
INDUSTRY
The authors of this QUEST presentation worked with supervisor at a local manufacturer, Fireline. This study was done for credit in the methods engineering
class as a part of the Industrial and Systems Engineering program. Motion and time study analysis were performed using the techniques of video capture of the process, analysis of the fundamental motions and establishment of standard times using both classic and predetermined time study procedures. Work sampling techniques were used to help characterize the non-repetitive work content associated with a highly
coupled man-machine process. The analysis that was done on the subject and the surrounding operations were characterized through methods engineering tools, such
as, man-machine process charts, flow charts, and plant diagrams.
SUMMARY OF TIME STUDY
A graphical display of time spent for each from the Time Study Data displays the operator spends a fair percentage of the time scraping.
Change Gloves
Grab Part
Put
Scrape
Blow
Place
Start
Normal TimeNT= OT x R/100NT= (113.51) x (95)/100NT= 107.83 sec
Standard TimeST= NT x (1 + Allowance)ST=(107.83) x (1 + (.12))ST=120.77 sec
**In a normal 8hr work day each worker should be expected to produce about 210 liners each day.
SUMMARY OF TIME STUDY
OPERATOR PROCESS CHART
This chart shows all movements of the process made by the left and right hands and the relationship between them. This chart facilitates changing method so that balance two-handed operation can be achieved for a smoother rhythmic cycle and keeps the operator fatigue to a minimum.
Left Hand Description Symbol Time Time Symbol Right Hand DescriptionGrab Part RE/G 3.223 3.223 RE/G Grab part
Set Part Down M/P 1.596 1.596 M/P/RL Set Part Down
Turn Liner H 14.33 2.548 RE/G Grab Knife
8.858 U Scrape
1.218 RL Put Knife Down
0.306 RE/G Grab Blowing Tool
1.1 U Blow
0.3 RL Put Blowing Tool Down
Grab Finished Part G 1.501 1.501 RE/G Grab Finished Part
Place Finished Part M/P/RL 1.356 1.356 M/P/RL Place Finished Part
MTM-1Left Hand Description Symbol TMU TMU Symbol Right Hand DescriptionReach for Part RB12 12.9 12.9 RB12 Reach for PartGrab Part G1C1 7.3 7.3 G1C1 Grab PartMove Part MC30 30.7 30.7 MC30 Move PartSet Part Down RL1 2 2 RL1 Set Part DownTurn Liner T 9.4 8.6 RB6 Reach for Knife 3.5 G1B Grab Knife 10.6 APA Scrape 2 RL1 Put Knife Down 8.6 RB6 Reach for Blowing Tool 3.5 G1B Grab Blowing Tool 5.6 G3 Blow 2 RL1 Put Blowing Tool Down 8.6 RB6 Reach for Finished PartGrab Finished Part G1C1 7.3 7.3 G1C1 Grab Finished PartMove Finished Part MC30 30.7 30.7 MC30 Move Finished PartSet Finished Part Down RL1 2 2 RL1 Set Finished Part DownTotal 102.3 145.9 Total
Left Hand Description Symbol TMU TMU Symbol Right Hand Description
Grab Part GA 9 9 GA Grab part
Set Part Down PA 20 20 PA Set Part Down
Turn Liner GC 27 6 GA Grab Knife
23 GC Scrape
6 PA Put Knife Down
6 GA Grab Blowing Tool
3 GA Blow
6 PA Put Blowing Tool Down
Grab Finished Part GA 9 9 GA Grab Finished Part
Place Finished Part PA 20 20 PA Place Finished Part
Total 85 108 Total
MTM-2
MAYNARD OPERATION SEQUENCE TECHNIQUE (MOST)
Processes Time (sec) TMU MOST
Grab Part 4.021 30 A1,B0,G1,M1,X0,I0,A0
Put 2.729 90 A0,B0,G0,A6,B0,P3,A0
Scrape 11.556 260 A1,B0,G0,A0,B0,P0,C24,A1,B0,P0,A0
Blow 2.502 80 A1,B0,G0,A0,B0,P0,S6,A1,B0,P0,A0
Place 3.575 140 A1,B0,G1,M6,P3,A3
Total 24.383 600