developmentally appropriate practices to support the young adolescent

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Refocusing on the Middle School Model Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

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Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent How do you foster academic growth for students in the middle? Developmentally appropriate practices are critical at all levels for student learning and engagement. Refocusing on the middle school model aligns instructional practices with the unique developmental needs of students ages 11 through 15. Teaming, Advisory, and Content Integration enable teachers to leverage the talents of adolescents. This collaboration strengthens teacher leadership, builds student-teacher relationships, and fosters critical conversations around teaching and learning. Presenters: Patterson Denise & Stephanie Dischiavi - Northview Middle School - Hickory, NC

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Page 1: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Refocusing on the Middle School Model

Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the

Young Adolescent

Page 2: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

What do people say when they find out you work “in the middle?”

“Thank you for this! When I tell people I teach middle school, I often get the response, "Oh, I'm sorry," as if I was forced to be where I am. A note on the goals of teachers; many teacher-training programs in colleges don't even have a middle school major. Pretty much all middle school teachers came from elementary or secondary backgrounds, which creates a very interesting group of teachers with all sorts of different philosophies.” -Comment post from the article.

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 3: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Adolescent Development

Goal of this project was to ensure alignment of our structures and practices with the

developmental needs of young adolescents.

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 4: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Our Need and Rationale for Refocusing on the Middle

Staff and Administrative

Changes

New Standards and Assessments

Focus School/Title I Middle School

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 5: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

We recognized that it was time to revisit the middle school model.

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 6: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

District Action Steps 1. Analyze student data to present need for additional

support for adolescents 2. Investigate middle school model elements 3. Visit a middle school in another district 4. Attend Middle School Conference 5. Define Middle School Concept 6. Plan the Transition 7. Provide Professional Development Middle School Week 8. Include elements in New Teacher Orientation 9. Continue throughout school year

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 7: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

What the Data Showed Significant

Achievement Gaps

Drop in Proficiency from 5th grade to 8th

grade

Inconsistencies in Programming

Fragmented Collaboration

Lack of Vision

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 8: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

What Makes a Middle School?

Distinguishing Characteristics

of Effective Middle Schools

Finding our Focus for

Middle Level Education

Research and Trends

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 9: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Professional Development

Middle School

Conference

Middle School 101

Processing the Session

Middle School Week

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 10: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Middle School Week

• Three Days in the Summer

• Voluntary Attendance

• Continuing Education Units

• Interactive Wiki

• Advisory Planning Time

• Part of New Teacher Orientation

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 11: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Define Middle School

• Created HPS Definition of Middle School

• Leveraged Rich Sources of Information

• Articulated Vision in Writing and Shared

Based on Investigation

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 12: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Highlights of the Middle School Model

• Focus on Adolescent

• Teaming

• Advisory

• Content Integration

• Relationships

• Dually Certified Teachers

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 13: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Plan for the Transition

• Present Middle School Document to School Improvement Team

• Provide Information at Staff Meetings

• Collaborate with Human Resources on Teacher Licensure

• Request Teacher Input for Teams

• Hire Middle School Teachers

• Revise Master Schedule

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 14: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Challenges Along the Way

• Finding Middle School Certified Teachers with dual licensure

• Planning ‘balanced’ teams

• Making meetings meaningful

• Fostering teaming

• Creating one voice in a team

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 15: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Teaming

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 16: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

School Level Administrative Actions

Required to…

• Meet a minimum number of times each week

• Share minutes

• Create weekly or monthly parent newsletters

Encouraged to…

• Utilize flexible schedule

• Support cross-curricular planning

• Consider Schools To Watch criteria

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 17: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Northview Middle School

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

Individual Planning

Individual Planning

Individual Planning

Individual Planning

Individual Planning

Team Meeting Content Meeting

Team Meeting Team Meeting Content Meeting

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 18: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Team Meeting vs. Content Meeting

Student Focus

Performance Data

Interventions

Conferencing

Curriculum & Alignment

Instructional Strategies

Common Assessments

Differentiation

Enhance Teacher Leadership

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 19: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Teacher Perspectives

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 20: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Team Must Haves

Organization

Cooperation and Fairness

Buy In and Commitment

Page 21: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Buy In and Commitment

• Are we all on board?

– Looking at the whole child

– Many hands make light work

• Setting team standards

– Sharing Perspectives

– Rules and Roles

– Shared Understanding

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

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Organization • Start with a plan

– When , where, and how often do we meet?

– Who does what? Who is there?

• Aligning decisions

– HPS Pacing Guide

– Principal follow-up

– Department level standards

– Student centered

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

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Organization

Student

Team

Principal

District

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 24: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Cooperation and Fairness

• Division of Tasks – Develops synergy

– Builds team morale

– Reduces stress level

– Establishes shared understanding

• Collaboration – Support staff

– PEPs

– Teacher Conferences

– Discipline

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 25: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Tools and Resources

Seamless Communication for all stakeholders

– Google Drive

– Outlook Calendar

– Remind101.com

– Website

– Team Newsletter

– Shared drive

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 26: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Outcomes

• Established a Vision

• Built community for students

• Engaged with student-driven conversations

• Restructured schedule

• Decreased number of discipline referrals

• Increased teacher accountability

• Fostered a unified staff

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

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District Perspective

• Collaborative vision for middle schools

• Structure builds in time to discuss new standards and instructional practices

• Consideration of data and the developmental needs of students

• Continued Focus

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

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Next Steps

• Next level teaming

• Integration of non-core staff

• Middle Week to focus on content integration and vertical alignment of writing

• Cross-school visits

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 29: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

Questions or Feedback?

• Chief Academic Officer

[email protected]

Dr. Patterson

• Principal, Northview Middle School

[email protected]

Stephanie Dischiavi

• Curriculum Specialist

[email protected]

Jennifer Griffin

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014

Page 30: Developmentally Appropriate Practices to Support the Young Adolescent

References

Caskey, M. M., & Anfara, V. A., Jr. (2007). Research summary: Young adolescents' developmental characteristics. Retrieved [13 March 2014], from http://www.amle.org/TabId/207/ArtMID/8 41/ArticleID/300/Research-Summary- Developmental-Characteristics.aspx

NCMLE Annual Conference -- March 2014