dgc 12-03-06 pdac grade control
DESCRIPTION
dilutionTRANSCRIPT
Grade Control &
Dilution Management Detour Lake Open Pit Gold Mine
PDAC Technical Sessions
March 6, 2012
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 2
This presentation contains certain forward-looking information as defined in applicable securities laws (referred to herein as “forward-
looking statements”). Specifically, this presentation contains forward-looking statements regarding the reserve and resource
estimates, ore grade, expected mine life, anticipated gold production, gold recovery, cash operating costs and other costs, capital
costs, sensitivity to metal prices and other sensitivities, financial analysis of the project, commencement of operations, potential
expansion opportunities, plans for organic growth and expected drilling activities. Forward-looking statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which are beyond Detour Gold’s ability to predict or control and may cause Detour
Gold’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any of its future results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not
limited to, gold price volatility, changes in debt and equity markets, the uncertainties involved in interpreting geological data,
increases in costs, environmental compliance and changes in environmental legislation and regulation, interest rate and exchange
rate fluctuations, general economic conditions and other risks involved in the gold exploration and development industry, as well as
those risk factors discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Detour Gold’s February 7, 2012 short form prospectus and in the
continuous disclosure documents filed by Detour Gold on and available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Such forward-looking
statements are also based on a number of assumptions which may prove to be incorrect, including, but not limited to, assumptions
about the following: the supply and demand for gold, and the level and volatility of the price of gold; the availability of financing for
exploration and development activities; the estimated timeline for the development of the Detour Lake gold project; the expected
mine life; anticipated gold production; gold recovery; the development schedule; cash operating costs and other costs; the financial
analysis for the project; capital costs; sensitivity to metal prices and other sensitivities; the accuracy of reserve and resource
estimates and the assumptions on which the reserve and resource estimates are based; the receipt of necessary permits; market
competition; ongoing relations with employees and impacted communities; and general business and economic conditions.
Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained
herein are made as of the date hereof, or such other date or dates specified in such statements. Detour Gold undertakes no
obligation to update publicly or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements contained herein whether as a result of new
information or future events or otherwise, except as may be required by law. If the Company does update one or more forward-
looking statements, no inference should be drawn that it will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking
statements.
Forward Looking Information
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 3
Information Concerning Estimates of Mineral Reserves and Resources
The mineral reserve and resource estimates reported in this presentation were prepared in accordance with Canadian National
Instrument 43-101Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”), as required by Canadian securities regulatory
authorities. For United States reporting purposes, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applies different
standards in order to classify mineralization as a reserve. In particular, while the terms “measured,” “indicated” and “inferred” mineral
resources are required pursuant to NI 43-101, the SEC does not recognize such terms. Canadian standards differ significantly from
the requirements of the SEC. Investors are cautioned not to assume that any part or all of the mineral deposits in these categories
constitute or will ever be converted into reserves. In addition, “inferred” mineral resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to
their existence and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an inferred
mineral resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian securities laws, issuers must not make any disclosure
of results of an economic analysis that includes inferred mineral resources, except in rare cases.
On January 31, 2011, Detour Gold announced an updated mineral resource and reserve estimate. The following QPs participated in
this update: Michel Dagbert, Eng., Senior Geostatistician and André Laferrière, P. Geo., Senior Geologist of SGS Canada Inc.
(mineral resources); and André Allaire, Eng., Director Mining and Metals and Patrice Live, Eng., Mining Manager of BBA Inc (mineral
reserve). The NI 43-101 compliant Technical Report for this update was filed on SEDAR on March 15, 2011.
On January 25, 2012, Detour Gold announced a mineral resource and reserve update. The following QPs participated in this update:
Michel Dagbert, Eng., Senior Geostatistician of SGS Canada Inc (mineral resources) and Patrice Live, Eng., Mining Manager of BBA
Inc (mineral reserves).
NI 43-101 Disclosure
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 4
Detour Gold Corporation
Detour Lake
Acquisition of Detour Lake
completed in January 2007
Past Gold production of 1.8 M oz
from 1983-1999 (Open pit & U/G)
Over 1,000 km of drilling
completed, including >520,000 m
from Detour Gold
Open pit gold reserves of 15.6
million ounces @ US$850/oz
Estimated LOM average gold
production of 650,000 oz/yr)
Estimated mine life of +20 years
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 5
Presentation Outline
Overview of Detour Lake geology
Grade control tests using diamond drilling for reserve
validation
Grade control test using reverse circulation drilling
Mine planning and operational aspects for grade control
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 6 © 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 6
Geology Overview
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 7
Abitibi Greenstone Belt
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 8
15.6 M oz in Reserves
Detour Lake Regional Geology
Existing DDH Gold occurrence (OGS)
DDH intersection >1g/2m DDH intersection >1g/10m
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 9
Detour Lake Geology
US$850 reserve pit
15.6 M oz
SLDZ
Gold mineralization occurs in a vein field extending >3.5 km along strike, width of 200-350 m and 1 km below surface
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 10
Detour Lake Host Rocks
Geology Description
Detour Lake Upper Fm 89 Massive and pillow mafic flows, main host of the auriferous
mineralization at Detour Lake.
CMH 2
Narrow felsic volcanic unit (1-3m), strongly silicified,
mylonitized and mineralized directly at contact of the Detour
Lake Upper and Lower Formation, previously mined by Placer
Dome.
Detour Lake Lower Fm 8.5 Sequence of mafic and ultramafics (komatiitiques) flows. The
upper contact is strongly altered in talc-schlorite.
SLDZ Strongly deformed sub-vertical EW striking corridor, in contact
with Caopatina seds.
Caopatina Sediments 0.5 Assemblage characterized by a succession of laminated
siltstone, quartz wacke and mafic volcaniclastics. Very little
mineralization. S
N
% of
Mineralization
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 11
DG-07-128
177.6m
180.9m
183.6m
189.9m
191.2m
194.3m
197.1m
202.0m
207.3m
188.3m
Ma
fic
ma
ss
ive
flo
w
Ma
fic
pillo
w f
low
Alt
era
tio
n
Défo
rmati
on
2.0 g/t
0.3 g/t
6.3 g/t
1.5 g/t
0.1 g/t
0.01 g/t
0.03 g/t
0.05 g/t
0.02 g/t
0.04 g/t
Mineralized quartz veins within massive flow
Pyrrhotite and pyrite within brecciated pillow
selvages
3.0 g/t Au
Hanging Wall (Detour Lake Upper FM)
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 12
Several sub-parallel, E-W striking high strain zones associated with gold mineralization occur in HW of SLDZ
Strong potassic (biotite) alteration
SLDZ
31.2 g/t Au
Gold Mineralization
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 13
Positive Economics @ US$850/oz
>1.0 g/t Au
0.5 - 1.0 g/t Au
<0.5 g/t Au
20,600E
16,500E
700 m
Open pit
@ 0.5 g/t cut-off
As at Dec. 31, 2011
@
US$850/oz
Tonnes
(millions)
Grade
(g/t)
Contained
Gold
(‘000 oz)
Reserves (1)
Proven 101.6 1.29 4,222
Probable 368.4 0.96 11,351
P&P 470.0 1.03 15,573
Resources (2)
Measured 124.5 1.36 5,424
Indicated 554.3 1.00 17,836
M&I 678.8 1.07 23,261
Inferred 208.5 0.86 5,785
1. After a 95% mining recovery rate; Mining dilution
factor of 15.5%.
2. Inclusive of mineral reserves.
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 14 © 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 14
Grade Control Tests Using Diamond Drilling
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 15
Detour Lake Surface Plan
2011 year-end reserves
= 15.6 M oz
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 16
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
DD Grade Control
Test Block
20X20 m drilling block
10X10 m drilling block
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 17
40 x 40 m drilling
15 holes
Block size
10X5X10 m
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
Block model
shown at
elevation 6230 m
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 18
20 x 20 m drilling
52 holes
Block size
10X5X10 m
40 x 40 m drilling
15 holes
Block size
10X5X10 m
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
Block model
shown at
elevation 6230 m
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 19
10 x 10 m drilling
133 holes
Block size
10X5X10 m
20 x 20 m drilling
52 holes
Block size
10X5X10 m
40 x 40 m drilling
15 holes
Block size
10X5X10 m
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
Block model
shown at
elevation 6230 m
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 20
Grade Control
Test
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 21
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
40 x 40 m drilling
20 x 20 m drilling
10 x 10 m drilling
Section
19,460 E Looking West
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 22
Total (M+I+I) Resource Estimation
Test Block Tonnes Au (g/t) Contained Oz delta Oz
40x40 m 1,085,201 1.08 37,722 base case
20x20 m 1,205,706 1.01 38,976 3.3%
10x10 m 1,135,672 1.07 39,040 3.5%
Simulated Grade Control Test Block
Parameters used for resource estimation:
1. 0.5 g/t Au cut-off grade
2. Ordinary Kriging method
3. Dynamic Anisotropy search filters
4. Classification search:
Measured: 25m vertical, 25m E-W, 5m N-S
Indicated: 50m vertical, 50m E-W, 5m N-S
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 23
Conclusions
Contained ounces very similar (variance +4%)
Gold grade variance within 7%
Number of tonnes within acceptable range (variance up
to 11%)
40 x 40 metre drill spacing is appropriate for reserve
estimation
10x10 metre simulated grade control drill spacing tightens
the mineralized envelopes
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 24 © 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 24
Grade Control Tests Using Reverse Circulation Drilling
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 25
RC Grade Control Rational
Blast Hole Grade Control not practical due to vertical nature of Detour
Lake deposit
Reverse Circulation (RC) drilling using inclined holes is a better grade
control method for vertical gold deposits
RC is not yet widely used in Canada
Successful RC grade control is used at the following mines:
Open Pit Mines Location
Cowal Australia
Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold
Mines Australia
Boddington Australia
Oyu Tolgoi Mongolia
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 26
Objectives
Confirm block model for mining
Measure penetration rate, costs and rig performance
Establish adequate drilling pattern and sampling protocol
Verify penetration rate, costs and rig performance
Train geologists and samplers
on RC drilling
Verify efficiency and turnaround
time for assay results
2011 RC Grade Control Exercise
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 27
RC Grade Control Exercise
Objectives of proposed Program
10,000 m of RC drilling covering area of 110 m (E-W) x 115 m (N-S)
319 holes averaging approx. 37 m (equivalent to two 12 m benches)
Drill hole spacing of 10 m x 5 m
Sample collected every metre (5kg /sample)
Overburden is 5 to 7 m thick
Holes inclined at -50º 30m
DD Grade Control
Test Block
RC Grade Control
Test Block
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 28
2012 proposed RCH
2012 completed RCH
10 x 5 m drilling
116 holes
4,159 m
Testing two
12 m benches)
Completed RC holes in test area
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 29
Model Comparison
Cross-section 19510E showing both models
RC GC model
FS-Reserves model
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 30
Cross-section 19410E showing both models
RC GCmodel
FS-Reserves-model
Model Comparison
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 31
2011 RC Grade Control Conclusions
2011 RC program
Limited results confirmed the gold mineralized zones in block
model
Program stopped due to extensive old scrap steel in overburden
2012 RC program underway
RC drilling in Calcite Zone to support 2012 mine plan
Expand to 2 shifts/day
Continue training
Develop grade control procedure manual
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 32
2012 RC Drilling Program
2011 year-end reserves
= 15.6 M oz
2012 RC drilling
in Starter Pit
2011 RC drilling
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 33 © 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 33
Mine planning and
operational aspects
for grade control
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 34
0.5 0.3 > 0.65 Au
18500E
6168 m Bench
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 35
0.5 0.3 > 0.65 Au
Calcite Zone (looking west)
150m
Cross-Section 18500 E
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 36
High Precision systems are standard technology on blasthole drills
Especially Atlas Copco ‘Pit Viper’ PV-271
Designed hole locations & geometry are sent to the drills
HP-GPS provides cm accurate hole locations
High Precision GPS Control Drills
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 37
Benefits include:
Especially Atlas Copco ‘Pit Viper’ PV-271
Much improved bench floors
Rockmass ‘characterization’ (gathers data as it drills)
Better blasting
Closer to ‘Automation’, Remote Operations
High Precision GPS Control Drills
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 38
High Precision GPS control
Drill & Blast
Engineer
Site Communications System
Operator
Display
Central Database
Server
Geologist
Mine Planner
Data Input GUI
GPS position
Drill Status &
Progress GUI
Reports
High Precision GPS System
Drill
Operator
Sensory
Devices
On-Board
Sensors
Interface
Actual data- sample
locations, hole locations,
rock hardness
Designed
hole
information
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 39
8 CAT 795F trucks at site
(2 supplied by CAT)
Supply of 73 Bridgestone tires to date
2 CAT6060 shovels assembled
Detour Lake – Initial Mining Fleet at Site
Loading Units
3 X Hydraulic CAT6060 (25 m3)
2 X Electric cable shovels (45 m3)
Haulers
23 X CAT 795F trucks (320 t);
30-35 at peak of operation
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 40
Mining Equipment (Shovel & Trucks)
Large equipment to keep unit costs
under control – ‘Benefits of Scale’
Doesn’t mean you can’t manage
dilution
Modern hydraulic excavators ‘RH340
type’ offer low risk and high control:
3 degrees of freedom: hoist, crowd
& bucket tilt
Good estimate of ore grade for
every bucket
Cable shovels ‘495 HR size’ (low cost,
high productivity) to be used effectively
in waste
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 41
Large Equipment (Shovel & Trucks)
Bench
Progression
Checks
Operator’s Screen
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 42
Typical HP-GPS Control Shovels
proximity to U/G
workings
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 43
High Precision GPS Control Shovels
HP-GPS is well
established
technology,
used worldwide
Slide shows
bench elevation
control
Will be required
for mine/mill
reconciliation
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 44
RC drilling will work at Detour Lake
RC drilling is generally backing up the diamond drilling
Ore zones are of mineable width and continuous
Dilution to be manageable
Operations challenges to be met with:
High levels of geological control
High Precision GPS on drills & loading equipment
Conclusions
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 45
Construction update: February 2012
11-11-01
© 2011 Detour Gold All Rights Reserved. 46
CONTACT US
Andrew Croal, Director – Technical Services
Tel: 416.304.0800 x 2244
www.detourgold.com