DHCPDYNAMIC HOST CONFIGURATION PROTOCOLAlasan Pemakaian DHCPParameter konfgrasi ntk net!ork "ostsIP a##ressRoterS$net MaskDLLSe$elm DHCPManal assignmentRARP%OOTPFitr DHCPProto&ol ntk men'e#iakan (arameter konfgrasi (a#a "osts o)er net!orkAlokasi IP a##resses 'ang #inamisMinim &am(r tangan mansiaConto" Net!orkRoterInternetDHCP Ser)erUDP Port *+UDP Port *+UDP Port *+UDP Port *,DHCP ClientsPen#a"lan-DHCP. Message / DHCP0PDU -A0PDU.Client / DHCP ClientSer)er / DHCP Ser)erPort UmmDHCP Ser)er1 UDP (ort *,DHCP Client1 UDP (ort *+No e("emeral (orts%roa#&ast #an ni&ast #ignakan ntk PDU (a#a ke#a ara"2%roa#&ast31 link an# IP a##resses are $roa#&ast2Uni&ast31 link an# IP a##resses are ni&astInitial Message Flo!Server AClientServer BClient attempts to discover available DHCP serversDHCPDISCO45RDHCPDISCO45RServers reply with offersDHCPOFF5RDHCPOFF5RClient collects offers and decides which offer to acceptClient broadcasts request for one of the received offersDHCPR56U5STDHCPR56U5STServer acknowledges clients use of !P addressDHCPAC7Configuration completeClient e"plicitly releases use of !P addressDHCPR5L5AS5#raceful shutdownTi(e Pesan DHCPDHCP MessageFngsiDHCPDISCO45RClient $roa#&ast ntk men&ari a)aila$le ser)ersDHCPOFF5RRes(on ser)er ke &lient mena!arkan (arameter konfgrasiDHCPR56U5STClient $roa#&ast meminta (arameter 'ang #ita!arkanDHCPD5CLIN5Notifkasi &lient ke ser)er $a"!a IP a##ress se#ang #ignakanDHCPAC7Res(on ser)er ke &lient mengkonfrmasi se$a" (ermintaanDHCPNA7Res(on ser)er ke &lient menolak se$a" (ermintaanDHCPR5L5AS5Permintaan &lient ke ser)er ntk mem$e$askan IP a##ressDHCPINFORMPermintaan &lient ke ser)er ntk &onfgration (arametersLease Rene!al Times -Client. T8 9 T: 9 Lease timeT8 #e;alt )ale / 8