dhumavati _ the widow goddess
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12/21/13 DHUMAVATI : The Widow Goddess
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DHUMAVATI : The Widow Goddess
MAA DHUMAVATI : The Widow Goddess
This is the seventh of the Dasa Maha Vidyas. According to Thodala Tantara Maa DHUMAVATHI
is the equivalent of Varaha Avatara.
"Dhumavathi is ugly, unsteady and angry. She is tall and wears dirty clothes. Her ears are ugly
and rough, she has long teeth, and her breasts hang down. She has along noose. She has theform of a widow. She rides in a chariot that has a banner on top decorated with a crow emblem.
Her eyes are fearsome, and her hands tremble. In one hand she holds a winnowing basket, andwith the other hand she makes the gesture of conferring boons. Her nature is rude. She is
always hungry and thirsty and looks unsatisfied. She likes to create strife, and she is always
frightful in appearance"
David Kinsley – Tantric visions of the Divine Feminine.
The above translation of one of the Dhyana Slokas of MAA DHUMAVATI depicts her as Ugly tosay the least. David Kinsley compares her to the Goddesses Jyeshta and Alakshmi.
But there is a major difference in the MAA DHUMAVATI gives boons to the Upasakas.
To understand the concept of MAA DHUMAVATI, we should look at the entire Dasa MahaVidyas. The Dasa Maha Vidyas could be classified as under:
Fearsome Goddesss representing pure power
MAA KALI
MAA TARA
MAA TRIPURA BHIRAVI
Beautiful Goddess with powerMAA LALITHA TRIPURASUNDARI
MAA BHUBANESHWARI
Goddess representing specific Siddhis
MAA BAGALAMUKHI
MAA CHINNAMASTHA
MAA MATHANGI
Goddess who is pure beauty and kindness
MAA KAMALATHMIKA
Goddess who represents Ugliness
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12/21/13 DHUMAVATI : The Widow Goddess
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MAA DHUMAVATHI
The above classification is my own. Now why do we need an ugly goddess and what is the
message behind her ugliness? I believe that the relationship between MAA and her Bhaktha is
like the one between a six month old child and its mother. The child does not care whether the
mother is beautiful, ugly, rich or poor. To enable an Upasaka to develop this attitude wehave Goddesses who are beautiful and fearsome. But an Ugly goddess was also required to
drive home the point that MAA has no physical appearance and she is MAA whether the
depiction if Beautiful, Fearsome or Ugly. If I can perceive SMASANA KAALI with disheveled hair,
garland of skull etc. dancing in the burning ghat as beautiful what is the problem in imagining and
accepting MAA DHUMAVATHI. It is only a conditioning of the mind, which is able to perceive the
truth behind mere appearance. In actual live don't the people who have ugly mother love them ?
There are many ugly people in the world. Don't they make good mothers, good lovers, good
husbands, and good wives? We have a general opinion that good-looking people are good and
ugly looking people are bad. This is not true. I feel that MAA DHUMAVATHI was conceived todrive home the point that physical appearance is not the end all.
The Gayatri for MAA DHUMAVATHI is
Om Dhumavawatyai vidmahe, Samharinyai deemahi.Thanno Dhuma Praochadhayat
Here it is seen that she is called destroyer of enemies ( samharinyai).Her Mantra is a very powerful mantra, which is used to destroy enemies.
Her Mantra is
Om, Dhoom, Dhoom, Dhumavathi Swaha !!
There are many more restrictions on this mantra than any other mantra. MAA DHUMAVATHImantra is associated with Tantrics who perform Prayoga. One of the religious magazines in Tamil
had given this mantra for general worship of the public.
Kinsley mentions a temple of MAA DHUMAVATHI in Varanasi. I have visited a temple of MAA
DHUMAVATHI at Kamakhya ( Gowhati, Assam ). There is no image in the temple. All DasaMaha Vidyas have separate temples at Kamakhya, which is considered to be the most holy place
for all Sakthas.
Jai MAA !!!