diabetes around the world adèle’s culture project
TRANSCRIPT
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DIABETES AROUND THE
WORLD
Adèle’s Culture Project
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DISCOVERY OF DIABETESIndian Findings
Diabetes is mentioned in Indian medical texts dated nearly 2500 years old
Described it as Madhu Meha
… It meant Honey Urine
Found that its victims passed large amounts of sugar laden urine which attracted ants
Greek & Roman Findings
The famous Greek physician Aerates coined the Greek word Diabetes which means siphon
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WHAT EXACTLY IS DIABETES?
Diabetes is a condition where your body has trouble balancing how much sugar, or glucose, is in your blood stream.
You need glucose in your body for energy.
Insulin is like a key to unlock your cells and let glucose into your bloodstream.
Your pancreas is responsible for producing Insulin.
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DIFFERENT KINDS OF DIABETES
Type 1
Also known as “Insulin Dependent”
Body does not make insulin
Must be given through an injection
Occurs more often in children and young adults
Type 2
Body makes some insulin but not enough
Body prevents insulin from working properly
More common in adults over 40
But can occur in children and young adults due to obesity
There are other kinds of Diabetes such as Prediabetes, and Gestational Diabetes
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WHAT CAUSES DIABETES?
We don’t know
Risk factors increase your chance of getting type 2 diabetes
•Being overweight
•High blood pressure
•Family history of diabetes
•Being over 45 years of age
•Having low activity level
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BEFORE AND AFTER
Symptoms…
Tired all the time
Always thirsty
Sudden weight loss
Blurry vision
Numb/tingling in hands or feet
Wounds that won’t heal
Urinating often
Problems with sex
If left untreated…
Damage your blood vessels and nerves
Heart attack/ stroke
Blindness
Kidney disease
Nerve disease
Infections
Problems with legs and feet
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DIABETES IN AMERICA
Population: 310.5 Million
People with Diabetes: 25.8 Million
Men: 13.2 Million
Women: 12.6 Million
Costs: 174 Billion
Mortality: Diabetes is the 7th leading cause of death in the United States
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DIABETES IN EUROPE, JUST A GLANCE
2010
Population: 891 million
People with diabetes:
55.4 million
Total Health Expenses:
105.5 Billion
Diabetes Mortality:
Male: 297.6 thousand
Female: 336.5 thousand
2030
Population: 897 million
People with diabetes:
66.5 million
Total Health Expenses:
124.6 Billion
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DIABETES PREVALENCE IN 2025
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TOP 10 COUNTRIES
India
China
USA
Indonesia
Japan
Pakistan
Russia
Brazil
Italy
Bangladesh
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LIVING WITH DIABETES
Although there is no cure there are ways for diabetics to live healthy and happy lifestyles.
Pump
Lantus
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DIABETES CAN AFFECT ANYONE
Randy Jackson
Halle Berry
James Brown
Johnny Cash
Aretha Franklin
Jay Cutler
Nick Jonas
Elvis Presley
Thomas Edison
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Juvenile Diabetes Research Fund
… Awarded more than $1.5 billion to diabetes research, including more than $107 million last year.
… Host annual walks every year in nearly every state
… October 10th at Roger Williams Park the Temple to Music at 9:00 am
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SOURCES! http://www.dlife.com/diabetes/famous_people
http://www.who.int/diabetes/facts/en/
http://www.new-treatment-for-diabetes-types.com/history-of-diabetes.html
http://www.jdrf.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=home.chapter&ch=4580&page_id=2