diabetes type 2 diabetes mellitus by kelly and jerri scott

Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus By Kelly and Jerri Scott

What is it? occurs when the pancreas no longer produces the insulin needed. (Australian Diabetes Council, 2013) the pancreas makes some insulin but it is not produced in the amount your body needs and does not work effectively. (Diabetes Australia, 2011) is a metabolic disease that develops when the body doesnt produce enough insulin and the insulin is not working effectively. ( Australian Diabetes Council, 2013) Diabetes Type 2 (MADE4LLCOM., 2013)

Symptoms Diabetes Type 2

Physical Concerns Diabetes Type 2 (Global Granary, 2013) Feeling tired because sugar levels arent being controlled which can lead to passing out and falling asleep at the wheel. (Allen, K, 2013) Numbness in the feet because of nerve damage and blood supply (Diabetes Australia, Diabetes and Your Feet, 2013) Vision loss due to Diabetes Retinopathy (damage to the very small blood vessels on the back of the eye) (Diabetes Australia, Diabetes and Your Eyes, 2013) Hyperglycaemia (Diabetes Australia, Hyperglycaemia, 2013)

Social Concerns Not being able to drive (Allen, K, 2013) Teasing from peers/colleagues (Allen, K, 2013) Diabetes Type 2 (Dreamstime, 2012) (Wittrock,2011)

Psychological Concerns Diabetes Type 2 Having diabetes is a pain in the arse, annoying and frustrating. Having to take pills and remembering to take medication daily is just a constant reminder that it will never go away. Its something you have to worry about everyday and its a part of you that will be there forever. ( Allen, K, 2013) (Althucher, 2013)

Incidence of Diabetes Type 2 in the Community In 2007-08 about 898,800 (4.4%) Australians had been diagnosed with diabetes at some point in their life. 87% of those had type 2 diabetes and 10% had type 1. (Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) Diabetes Type 2

Incidence of Diabetes Type 2 in the Community Diabetes Type 2

Incidence of Diabetes Type 2 in the Community (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2013) Diabetes Type 2

Age of People With Diabetes (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2013) Diabetes Type 2

Age of People with Diabetes Type 2 (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2011) Diabetes Type 2

Mortality Rate of People with Diabetes Type 2 In 2008 diabetes was ranked in the top 10 leading causes of deaths in Australia. (Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) The total number of deaths due to diabetes occurred in people less than 65 years of age was 14%. (Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) Between 97 and 2007 the death rate from diabetes related causes dropped by 19% among people who were born overseas compared with 17% of Australian born people. (Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) Diabetes Type 2

Gender Differences of people with Diabetes Approximately 4.4% of Australians were diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes. 501,300 males were diagnosed with diabetes and 88.6% were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. 397,500 females were diagnosed with diabetes. 86.3% were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes which is less than that of males. (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2011) Diabetes Type 2

Cultural Backgrounds of People with Diabetes (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2013) Diabetes Type 2

Risk Factors and Causes You Cant Change Diabetes Type 2 RISK FACTORS THAT CANT BE CHANGED Family History Gestational Diabetes Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (Australian Diabetes Council, 2013) Age

Risk Factors and Causes You Can Change Diabetes Type 2 RISK FACTORS THAT CAN BE CHANGED Maintaining a healthy weight Lifestyle choices (Australian Diabetes Council, 2013)

Treatment Through Diet and Lifestyle Diet (Diabetes Australia Vic, Healthy Eating, 2013) Physical Activity (Diabetes Australia Vic, Physical Activity, 2013) Medication and Insulin (Diabetes Australia Vic, Medication and Insulin, 2013) Diabetes Type 2

Conclusion Diabetes Type 2 Foods which have a low GI help control blood glucose levels Pasta Whole Grain Bread Fresh Vegetables Fresh Fruit Low-Fat Cheeses Baked Broiled, Grilled or stewed meats Skinless breast of chicken or turkey Low-fat yoghurt Skim milk (Eat For Health, 2013)

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Diabetes Australia. (2011, October 7). Type 2 Diabetes. Retrieved April 11, 2013, from Diabetes Australia: http://www.diabetesaustralia.com.au/Understanding-Diabetes/What-is-Diabetes/Type-2-Diabetes/#Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Australia. (2013). Diabetes and Your Eyes. Retrieved May 3, 2013, from Diabetes Australia: http://www.diabetesaustralia.com.au/en/Living-with-Diabetes/Mind--Body/Diabetes--Your-Eyes/ http://www.diabetesaustralia.com.au/en/Living-with-Diabetes/Mind--Body/Diabetes--Your-Eyes/ Diabetes Australia Vic. (2013). Healthy Eating. Retrieved May 7, 2013, from Diabetes Australia Vic: http://www.diabetesvic.org.au/type-2-diabetes/healthy-eating http://www.diabetesvic.org.au/type-2-diabetes/healthy-eating eHow. (2013). Social Effects of Diabetes. Retrieved May 3, 2013, from eHow health: http://www.ehow.com/about_5534263_social-effects-diabetes.html http://www.ehow.com/about_5534263_social-effects-diabetes.html geraldmariene. (2013, February 6). Leg Cramps. Retrieved May 3, 2013, from Bubblews: http://www.bubblews.com/news/204739-leg-cramps http://www.bubblews.com/news/204739-leg-cramps Harish, S. (2011, August 9). Mood swings... Retrieved May 3, 2013, from Chronicle of an Enigmatic Scorpion: http://chronicleofanenigmaticscorpion.blogspot.com.au/2011/08/mood-swings.html http://chronicleofanenigmaticscorpion.blogspot.com.au/2011/08/mood-swings.html Johnston, P., & Kempt, B. (n.d.). Treatment for Headaches. Retrieved May 3, 2013, from Keystone Health PHYSIOTHERAPY: http://keystonehealth.com.au/?page_id=220http://keystonehealth.com.au/?page_id=220 Nayyar, N. (2013, February 16). fitness articles. Retrieved May 3, 2013, from Women Fitness: http://www.womenfitness.net/prevent_legCramps.htm http://www.womenfitness.net/prevent_legCramps.htm Nazario, B. (2012, May 21). Controlling Diabetes: When Pills Aren't Enough. Retrieved May 2, 2013, from WebMD: http://diabetes.webmd.com/controlling-diabetes-11/slideshow-control-your-blood-sugars http://diabetes.webmd.com/controlling-diabetes-11/slideshow-control-your-blood-sugars http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/7504.php http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/7504.php Marianne Betts. (2011, November 7). Diabetes rates in Victoria double in 10 years. Retrieved 13 May 2013, from Herald Sun: http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/diabetes-rates-in-victoria-double-in-10-years/story- fn7x8me2-1226187373315http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/diabetes-rates-in-victoria-double-in-10-years/story- fn7x8me2-1226187373315 Bennet, K. M., Wang, L., Skaria, A., Naemiratch, B., Adams, K., Bryce, H., et al. (2010). No alternatives to fast-food outlets -one explanation for high diabetes rates in western metropolitan Melbourne. Retrieved 13 May 2013. from ACCD: http://www.diabetesinfo.org.au/webdata/files/Fast%20Food%20outlets.pdfhttp://www.diabetesinfo.org.au/webdata/files/Fast%20Food%20outlets.pdf Better Health Victoria. (2011). Aboriginal health issues diabetes. Retrieved 13 May 2013. from Better Health Channel: http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcpdf.nsf/ByPDF/Aboriginal_health_issues_diabetes/$File/Aboriginal _health_issues_diabetes.pdf http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcpdf.nsf/ByPDF/Aboriginal_health_issues_diabetes/$File/Aboriginal _health_issues_diabetes.pdf Mayo Clinic Staff. (31 January 2013). Risk Factors. Retrieved 13 May 2013. from Mayo Clinic: http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/diabetes/DS01121/DSECTION=risk-factors http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/diabetes/DS01121/DSECTION=risk-factors NHS Choices, (5 October 2011). Men 'develop diabetes more easily. Retrieved 13 May 2013, from NHS Choices: http://www.nhs.uk/news/2011/10October/Pages/males-more-likely-to-get-diabetes.aspx http://www.nhs.uk/news/2011/10October/Pages/males-more-likely-to-get-diabetes.aspx Diabetes Type 2 Bibliography

Picture Bibliography Altucher, J. (2013). ASK JAMES: MONOHOGAMY, GREECE, DOW 20000, HOW TO DO A ROAST, DEPRESSION, and MORE! Retrieved May 9, 2013, from The Altucher Confidential: http://www.jamesaltucher.com/2011/11/ask-james- monogamy-greece-dow-20000-how-to-do-a-roast-depression-and-more/http://www.jamesaltucher.com/2011/11/ask-james- monogamy-greece-dow-20000-how-to-do-a-roast-depression-and-more/ Global Granary. (2013). Human Body: The Facts. Retrieved May` 9, 2013, from Global Granary: http://www.globalgranary.org/2013/03/11/12289/human- body-with-visible-bones-isolated-on-black/http://www.globalgranary.org/2013/03/11/12289/human- body-with-visible-bones-isolated-on-black/ MADE4LLCOM. (2013, January 24). Type 2 Diabetes Diagram. Retrieved May 9, 2013, from MADE4ALLCOM: http://www.made4ll.com/disease/type-2- diabetes-diagram/http://www.made4ll.com/disease/type-2- diabetes-diagram/ Wittrock, A. (2011, August 8). Attorney General Bill Schuette: No medical marijuana for drivers. Retrieved May 9, 2013, from Uncommon Care: http://uncommoncare.blogspot.com.au/2011/08/attorney-general-bill- schuette-no.html http://uncommoncare.blogspot.com.au/2011/08/attorney-general-bill- schuette-no.html Dreamstime. (2012, December 27). Science of the Spirit. Retrieved May 9, 2013, from Signs of the Times: http://www.sott.net/article/255223-Bullying-may- alter-gene-expression-study-findshttp://www.sott.net/article/255223-Bullying-may- alter-gene-expression-study-finds Eat For Health. (2013). Australian Guide to Healthy Eating. Retrieved May 13, 2013, from Eat For Health: http://www.eatforhealth.gov.au/guidelines/australian-guide-healthy-eating http://www.eatforhealth.gov.au/guidelines/australian-guide-healthy-eating Diabetes Type 2

diabetes type 2 diabetes mellitus by kelly and jerri scott

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