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    32 AP Art HistorySECTION IPart BTIME: 44 MINUTES

    Directions: Questions 31-115 are multiple-choice qUtstions. Select the most appropriate answerfor each question and blflcken the appropriate circle on the answer sheet.

    31. The Arch of Titus commemorates(A) a Roman victory over the Jews(B) the building of the Colosseum(C) a Roman victory over Hannibal(D) Titus's establishment of Constantinopleas a new capital

    Questions 32 and 33 refer to Figure 8.

    Figure 8

    32. This gate contains guardian images of(A) lamassus(B) horses(C) lions(D) bulls

    33. This work is part of the(A) Hittite Gate(B) Step Pyramid(C) Pergamon Altar(D) Ishtar Gate

    34. Some Cycladic figures have representationsof men playing(A) horns(B) harps(C) drums(D) oboes

    35. Which ancient civilization was uncoveredby Sit Arthur Evans in the early twentiethcentury?(A) Mycenaean(B) Troy(C) Crete(D) Babylon

    36. Paintings found in Early Christiancatacombs have orant figures who are(A) sacrificing(B) praying(C) judging(D) condemning

    37. Which of the following civilizationsspecialized in relief sculptures of kingshunting lions?(A) Egypt(B) Persia(C) India(D) Assyria

    38. Which of the following art forms werespecialties of the Gothic period?(A) Encaustic(B) Stained glass(C) Printmaking

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    39. The Bayeux Tapestry chronicles theaccomplishments of(A) William the Conqueror(B) Richard the Lionhearted(C) George III(D) Catherine the Great

    40. English Gothic buildings are different fromFrench Gothic in that the English have(A) large central spires(B) sculpture on the fa

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    34 AP Art History49. Works such as this influenced which of the

    following painters?(A) James McNeill Whistler(B) Eugene Delacroix(C) Pablo Picasso(D) Gustav Klimt

    Questions 50-53 refer to Figure 11.

    Figure 1150. This house was designed by

    (A) Le Corbusier(B) Walter Gropius(C) Frank Gehry(D) Rogers and Piano

    51. The architect's philosophy of building is theidea that(A) construction should be environmentally

    friendly(B) only the use of natural material would

    be permitted(C) less is more(D) a house is a machine for living

    52. Some of the functional aspects of the housethat were unusual for that time include allof the following EXCEPT the(A) carport(B) roof patio(C) house held up on stilts(D) use of glass in a home

    53. The approximate date for this building is(A) 1910(B) 1930(C) 1950(D) 1970

    Question 54 refers to Figure 12.

    Figure 1254. Greek pots such as these functioned

    primarily as(A) grave markers(B) drinking cups(C) a vessel for mixing water and wine(D) storage vessels

    55. The Romans extensively copied greatexamples of works of art from(A) Egypt(B) Byzantium(C) the Aegean(D) Greece

    56. The general Muslim and Jewish ban onimages influenced the destruction of imagein which period?(A) Byzantine(B) Romanesque(C) Gothic(D) Carolingian

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    57. Manuscripts were a specialty of medievalartists in all of the following placesEXCEPT(A) Ireland(B) Norway(C) India(D) Persia

    58. Abbot Suger was the patron responsible forthe remodeling of(A) Notre Dame, Paris(B) Pisa Cathedral(C) St.-Denis(D) Amiens Cathedral

    59. Northern European altarpieces are differentfrom Italian ones in that the Northern ones(A) have predellas(B) have fanciful frames(C) are located in a church(D) are cupboards with wings that close

    60. Which of the following is a characteristic ofa Romanesque church?(A) Ambulatory(B) Triglyph(C) Pediment(D) Double domes

    61. Titian's Madonna of the Pesaro Familysymbolizes(A) the Pope's position as head of thechurch(B) the Medici influence in the fine arts(C) Venice's victory over the Turks(D) the power of the city of Florence

    62. The discovery of the caves at Lascauxsolidified the opinion that(A) the Trojan epics were retellings ofactual events(B) Pompeii was buried by volcanic ash(C) Stonehenge was a unique ancientmonument(D) prehistoric cave paintings are genuine

    and not the work of modern forgers

    Diagnostic Test 3563. Figures of Jesus placed in the apse or in the

    dome of Byzantine buildings have himdepicted as(A) Theotokos(B) Pendentive(C) Pantocrator(D) Maesta

    64. The Alhambra was built as a(A) mosque(B) crypt(C) church(D) palace

    65. All of the following families were importantpatrons of great paintings EXCEPT the(A) Portinari(B) Signorelli(C) Lenzi(D) Medici

    66. Which of the following was set in a chapelwith other paintings based on the sametheme?(A) Parmigianino's Madonna with a LongNeck(B) Caravaggio's Calling of Saint Matthew(C) Veronese's Christ in the House of Levi(D) Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper

    67. Eighteenth-century painting specializes insatirical works on contemporary subjects byartists such as(A) Thomas Gainsborough(B) Joshua Reynolds(C) Jean-Honore Fragonard(D) William Hogarth

    68. Der Blaue Reiter was a modern movementclosely associated with(A) Expressionism(B) Cubism(C) Futurism(D) DeStijl

    / ,-

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    36 AP Art HistoryQuestion 69 refers to Figure 13.

    Figure 1369. This work is an example of

    (A) Pop Art(B) Surrealism(C) Op Art(D) Organic art

    70. The Hudson River School was(A) set up to train New York artists(B) a school of arts and crafts(C) a group of landscape painters(D) dosed during World War II by theNazis

    71. The term "squinch" describes(A) a transitional element between thedome and a wall(B) a series of arches one atop the other(C) an opening in the center of a dome(D) a type of capital on an ancient column

    Question 72 refers to Figure 14.

    Figure 1472. The compositional arrangement of these

    figures is influenced by(A) Byzantine art(B) Roman wall paintings(C) the architecture of the building theworks are attached to(D) the manuscripts from this period

    Questions 73 and 74 refer to Figure 15.

    Figure 1573. This room and its wall decoration are from

    which culture?(A) Cydadic(B) Mycenaean(C) Greek(D) Pompeiian

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    74. The medium is(A) mosaIC(B) fresco(C) acrylic(D) oil

    Question 75 refers to Figure 16.

    Figure 1675. This detail is taken from a much largerwork called

    (A) The Gates of Paradise(B) The Gates of Hell(C) Bishop Bernward's doors(D) The Well of Moses

    76. Byzantine icons(A) were meant to be touched and handled(B) represented the real world and our

    approach to everyday problems(C) were painted by ivory carvers(D) were kept in isolation so that few couldsee them

    77. A mudra is(A) a sculpture of Buddha(B) a gesture in Buddhist art(C) a Buddhist temple(D) the direction of a Buddhist's face in

    prayer

    Diagnostic Test 3778. French Gothic architecture has its accent on

    the(A) vertical rise of the building(B) horizontal pull of the main aisle(C) circular plan of its buildings(D) roundness of the barrel vaults

    79. Antonio Canova's sculptures are known fortheir(A) opulence and grandeur(B) Mannerist characteristics(C) smooth surface texture(D) use of mixed media

    Question 80 refers to Figure 17.

    Figure 1780. This self-portrait shows an artist working

    on a portrait of(A) Catherine the Great(B) Elizabeth I(C) Queen Isabella(D) Marie Antoinette

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    74. The medium is(A) mosaIC(B) fresco(C) acrylic(D) oil

    Question 75 refers to Figure 16.

    Figure 1675. This detail is taken from a much largerwork called

    (A) The Gates of Paradise(B) The Gates of Hell(C) Bishop Bernward's doors(D) The Well of Moses

    76. Byzantine icons(A) were meant to be touched and handled(B) represented the real world and our

    approach to everyday problems(C) were painted by ivory carvers(D) were kept in isolation so that few couldsee them

    77. A mudra is(A) a sculpture of Buddha(B) a gesture in Buddhist art(C) a Buddhist temple(D) the direction of a Buddhist's face in

    prayer

    Diagnostic Test 3778. French Gothic architecture has its accent on

    the(A) vertical rise of the building(B) horizontal pull of the main aisle(C) circular plan of its buildings(D) roundness of the barrel vaults

    79. Antonio Canova's sculptures are known fortheir(A) opulence and grandeur(B) Mannerist characteristics(C) smooth surface texture(D) use of mixed media

    Question 80 refers to Figure 17.

    Figure 1780. This self-portrait shows an artist working

    on a portrait of(A) Catherine the Great(B) Elizabeth I(C) Queen Isabella(D) Marie Antoinette

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    38 AP Art HistoryQuestions 81-84 refer to Figure 18.

    Figure 1881. The artist of this work is

    (A) Meret Oppenheim(B) Andy Warhol(C) Kasimir Malevich(D) Georges Braque

    82. This work was painted in the(A) 1890s(B) 1910s(C) 1940s(D) 1970s

    83. The artist of this work was associated with(A) DeStijl(B) Cubism(C) Constructivism(D) Suprematism

    84. This work is an artistic rendition of(A) a car(B) a railroad(C) an airplane(D) a figure

    85. Roy Lichtenstein's art is characterized by(A) ready-mades(B) comic strips(C) still lives(D) portraits based on photography

    Questions 86 and 87 refer to Figure 19.

    Figure 1986. This work is a model for

    (A) an observatory(B) a factory(C) a government building(D) a department store

    87. This work was designed to be built in(A) Russia(B) Germany(C) France(D) Japan

    88. The Rosetta Stone was important to ancientart because it(A) led to the discovery of KingTutankhamen's tomb(B) unraveled the mystery of the pyramids(C) listed the order of Egyptian pharaohs(D) led to the deciphering of hieroglyphics

    89. Which of the following was a twentiethcentury art movement dubbed the "WildBeasts"?(A) Performance art(B) Conceptual art(C) Fauvism(D) Symbolism

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    Question 90 refers to Figure 20.

    Figure 2090. This capital is from which of the followingorders?

    (A) Doric(B) Ionic(C) Corinthian(D) Tuscan

    91. The statue by Praxiteles from the fourthcentury B.C.E. that represents the ideals oflate classical sculpture is called(A) The Spear Bearer(B) The Scraper(C) Hermes and Dionysos(D) Nike of Samoth race

    92. Cylinder seals are most commonly found inancient(A) Rome(B) Near East(C) Greece(D) Egypt

    93. The lost wax process, sometimes called cireperdue, is a method of sculpture seen inwhich of the following?(A) Greek marble sculpture(B) Byzantine ivories(C) Northwest Coast Indian totem poles(D) Benin brasses and bronzes

    94. The Parthenon was dedicated to(A) Poseidon(B) Athena(C) Zeus(D) Jesus

    Diagnostic Test 3995. It is said that Old Saint Peter's was built

    over(A) the place where Saint Peter died(B) the place where Saint Peter was buried(C) both of the above(D) none of the above

    Question 96 refers to Figure 21.

    Figure 21

    96. This sculpture is from which period?(A) Gothic(B) Roman Republican(C) Roman Imperial(D) Romanesque

    97. The frescoes in the Sistine Chapel werepainted by all of the following artistsEXCEPT(A) Sandro Botticelli(B) Pietro Perugino(C) Masaccio(D) Michelangelo

    98. All of the following are characteristic of theColosseum in Rome EXCEPT(A) the use of groin and barrel vaults(B) once it had a retractable canvas roof(C) it was built of concrete and brick andfaced with marble(D) it was used for chariot races

    99. Who was a prominent patron of modernart?(A) Pope Pius XII(B) Charles de Gaulle(C) Ernest Hemingway(D) Gertrude Stein

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    40 AP Art HistoryQuestion 100 refers to Figure 22.

    Figure 22100. The subject of this work derives from

    (A) the artist's own times(B) the Bible(C) Greek mythology(D) medieval legends

    101. The patron of Versailleswas(A) Francis I(B) Louis XIV(C) Louis Philippe(D) Louis IX

    Questions 102-105 refer to Figure 23.

    Figure 23102. This building was built in the

    (A) sixth century(B) ninth century(C) eleventh century(D) fifteenth century

    103. The vaults on the ceiling are(A) barrel(B) groin(C) rib(D) fan

    104. The style of this building is(A) Byzantine(B) Islamic(C) Renaissance(D) Romanesque

    105. The chevron designs on the piers wereinspired by(A) Early Medieval manuscript designs(B) Early Christian mosaics(C) Roman wall paintings(D) Gothic sculpture

    106. In addition to painting, Francisco de Goyaachieved success in(A) woodcarving(B) printmaking(C) mosaics(D) marble carving

    107. Which of the following artists worked inthe Neoclassical tradition?(A) Artemisia Gentileschi(B) Mary Cassatt(C) Angelica Kauffmann(D) Frida Kahlo

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    Diagnostic Test 41112. Art Deco architecture and design often

    used imagery derived from(A) computers and graphics(B) machines(C) atmospheric effects(D) curvilinear patternsA twentieth-century art movement that ischaracterized by hard-edged geometry andstylized shapes is called(A) Conceptual art(B) Op Art(C) Dada(D) Abstract Expressionism

    113.

    114. All of the following are examples of frescopainting EXCEPT(A) Masaccio's Expulsion ftom the Garden

    of Eden(B) Fra Angelico's Annunciation(C) Theodore Gericault's Raft of theMedusa(D) Domenico Ghirlandaio's Birth of the

    Virgin

    Questions 108-11 0"referto Figure 24.

    Figure 24108. This painter's contemporaries include

    (A) Rembrandt van Rijn(B) Vincent Van Gogh(C) Pieter Bruegel(D) Jan Van Eyck

    109. The painting is a group portrait of(A) doctors(B) politicians(C) civil guards(D) flag makers

    110. Characteristic of this artist's work is hisdevotion to Question 115 refers to Figure 25.

    (A) imposing religious imagery on a groupportralt

    (B) having each sitter equally represented(C) turning the heads so that the group

    appears to be united in oneconversatlon(D) a sitter's individuality in a crowd

    111. A period of late-nineteenth-century artthat concentrated on works that werecharacterized by floral and vegetal patternswas known as(A) Post-Impressionism(B) Realism(C) Cubism(D) Art Nouveau

    Figure 25115. Who painted this picture?

    (A) Rosa Bonheur(B) Berthe Morisot(C) Edouard Manet(D) Gustave Courbet