diane rasmussen neal, phd faculty of information and media ... · diane rasmussen neal, phd...
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Diane Rasmussen Neal, PhD Assistant Professor Faculty of Information and Media Studies The University of Western Ontario ASIS&T 2011 Panel Social tagging & folksonomies: indexing, retrieving… and beyond?
“emotion [...] is too complex to be easily parsed.”
(The New Yorker music critic Alex Ross, as cited by E. Reynolds, Oct. 3, 2010)
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Dissertation (2006) on photojournalism retrieval; “user-assigned descriptors” central
Why should we be limited to finding non-text
online content based on only subject access or bibliographic description?
Advocating a shift from just retrieval to include
exploration
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Emotions are especially individual and subjective!
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Conclusion: Web 2.0 approach to describing emotion in music is necessary because it is difficult to agree
The Four Seasons (Spring) was the only piece that demonstrated a high level of agreement among participants
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higher level of agreement than in Lee & Neal (2007); inverse power law theory held true; but multiple interpretations are still possible
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qualitative analysis of author reactions to top last.fm songs with emotion-based tags, in conjunction with music facets from Downie (2003)
highest level of agreement among Happy songs similar patterns in the facets for each emotion: Bernstein’s (1976) claim re:
universality of music?
top-tagged track for each emotion: anger: Alanis Morissette, “You oughta know”
fear: Disturbed, “Fear” sad: Gary Jules, “Mad world” happy: Mika, “Grace Kelly”
disgust (hate): Three Days Grace, “I hate everything about you”
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“There are instances where a message expressed in one medium cannot adequately
be transposed to another.” (Svenonius, 1994)
“From the moment of the appearance of the book, the linking of text and image is
frequent…” (Barthes, 1964)
“Pictures are not words, and words are not pictures.”
(O’Connor & Wyatt, 2004)
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http://www.flickr.com/photos/shawnxian/322381110/
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Visual themes Textual themes
Facial expression Storytelling
Color Jokes
Light contrast Inside story
Symbolic Text-as-image
Inanimate observation
Antithesis
Action Personal opinion
Social norms
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H0 was rejected for all three hypotheses, frequently with p=.000
“Happy” pictures are by far the most visited
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http://www.visualthesaurus.com
- simple random sample of 100 flickr photos tagged with “happy” - content analysis of photos based on themes identified in CJILS study
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"I love that book; it made me cry… I should watch a film tonight."
What is the role of affect-laden comments, tags,
and reviews in cultural product consumption? How is Canadian content perceived globally? How could we develop affect-based applications to
explore and relate online content in new ways?
The researchers acknowledge the support of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.
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Diane Neal
Erica Lenton Pam Saliba Rob Foster
Nadine Desrochers