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42
Dicamba Restricted Use Required Applicator Training Application Requirements Training and Education 2019

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Page 1: Dicamba Restricted Use

Dicamba Restricted Use Required Applicator Training

Application Requirements Training and Education

2019

APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAININGThe following formulations of dicamba are approved for use in the Roundup Readyreg Xtend Crop System and are covered by this training

XtendiMaxreg herbicide with VaporGripreg Technology (Bayer)

FeXapanreg herbicide Plus VaporGripreg Technology (Corteva)

Engeniareg Herbicide (BASF)

The application requirements in this training apply to all labeled uses of these products in Oklahoma

These products are Restricted Use Pesticides for retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicatorrsquos certification

Some slides contain language from XtendiMaxreg FeXapanreg labels Engeniareg label language may vary Always read and follow the specific product label

Enlist Duotrade and Enlist ONEtrade or the use of Dicamba in other crops are NOT currently a part of this required training nor is this training

required for their use in Oklahoma

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-12202

ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT

XtendiMaxreg herbicide with VaporGripreg Technology (Bayer)xtendimaxapplicationrequirementscom

FeXapanreg herbicide Plus VaporGripreg Technology (Corteva)wwwfexapanapplicationrequirementsdupontcom

Engeniareg Herbicide (BASF)Stewardship httpengeniastewardshipcomTank Mix wwwengeniatankmixcom

3 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING

4

This training is designed to satisfy the federal requirement for mandatory dicamba applicatortraining

This training satisfies the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry requirement for dicamba specific training

This training is not a substitute for the state-specific Certified Applicator training which is required to purchase and use Restricted Use Pesticides Retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators Refer to specific state and local requirements for certification process Other familiar products categorized as RUP include paraquat and atrazine

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT In response to an elevated number of off-target movement claims in many states this training has been

mandated by the EPA for application of newly formulated dicamba products

It is important to understand the potential impacts these products can have on sensitive and susceptible plants

It is extremely important to understand the factors that can cause off-target movement and how to effectively manage it

EPA has extended the application of these products for 2 years

Future renewal of these labels will depend on continued proper use of these products

As a weed management tool the loss of this technology would be detrimental to growers in Oklahoma

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-12205

New Information for 2019

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators

1) Only CERTIFIED APPLICATORS may PURCHASE and APPLYEngenia FeXapan or Xtendimax

2) ALL APPLICATORS must complete a new training in 2019

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 2: Dicamba Restricted Use

APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAININGThe following formulations of dicamba are approved for use in the Roundup Readyreg Xtend Crop System and are covered by this training

XtendiMaxreg herbicide with VaporGripreg Technology (Bayer)

FeXapanreg herbicide Plus VaporGripreg Technology (Corteva)

Engeniareg Herbicide (BASF)

The application requirements in this training apply to all labeled uses of these products in Oklahoma

These products are Restricted Use Pesticides for retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicatorrsquos certification

Some slides contain language from XtendiMaxreg FeXapanreg labels Engeniareg label language may vary Always read and follow the specific product label

Enlist Duotrade and Enlist ONEtrade or the use of Dicamba in other crops are NOT currently a part of this required training nor is this training

required for their use in Oklahoma

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-12202

ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT

XtendiMaxreg herbicide with VaporGripreg Technology (Bayer)xtendimaxapplicationrequirementscom

FeXapanreg herbicide Plus VaporGripreg Technology (Corteva)wwwfexapanapplicationrequirementsdupontcom

Engeniareg Herbicide (BASF)Stewardship httpengeniastewardshipcomTank Mix wwwengeniatankmixcom

3 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING

4

This training is designed to satisfy the federal requirement for mandatory dicamba applicatortraining

This training satisfies the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry requirement for dicamba specific training

This training is not a substitute for the state-specific Certified Applicator training which is required to purchase and use Restricted Use Pesticides Retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators Refer to specific state and local requirements for certification process Other familiar products categorized as RUP include paraquat and atrazine

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT In response to an elevated number of off-target movement claims in many states this training has been

mandated by the EPA for application of newly formulated dicamba products

It is important to understand the potential impacts these products can have on sensitive and susceptible plants

It is extremely important to understand the factors that can cause off-target movement and how to effectively manage it

EPA has extended the application of these products for 2 years

Future renewal of these labels will depend on continued proper use of these products

As a weed management tool the loss of this technology would be detrimental to growers in Oklahoma

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-12205

New Information for 2019

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators

1) Only CERTIFIED APPLICATORS may PURCHASE and APPLYEngenia FeXapan or Xtendimax

2) ALL APPLICATORS must complete a new training in 2019

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 3: Dicamba Restricted Use

ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT

XtendiMaxreg herbicide with VaporGripreg Technology (Bayer)xtendimaxapplicationrequirementscom

FeXapanreg herbicide Plus VaporGripreg Technology (Corteva)wwwfexapanapplicationrequirementsdupontcom

Engeniareg Herbicide (BASF)Stewardship httpengeniastewardshipcomTank Mix wwwengeniatankmixcom

3 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING

4

This training is designed to satisfy the federal requirement for mandatory dicamba applicatortraining

This training satisfies the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry requirement for dicamba specific training

This training is not a substitute for the state-specific Certified Applicator training which is required to purchase and use Restricted Use Pesticides Retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators Refer to specific state and local requirements for certification process Other familiar products categorized as RUP include paraquat and atrazine

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT In response to an elevated number of off-target movement claims in many states this training has been

mandated by the EPA for application of newly formulated dicamba products

It is important to understand the potential impacts these products can have on sensitive and susceptible plants

It is extremely important to understand the factors that can cause off-target movement and how to effectively manage it

EPA has extended the application of these products for 2 years

Future renewal of these labels will depend on continued proper use of these products

As a weed management tool the loss of this technology would be detrimental to growers in Oklahoma

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-12205

New Information for 2019

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators

1) Only CERTIFIED APPLICATORS may PURCHASE and APPLYEngenia FeXapan or Xtendimax

2) ALL APPLICATORS must complete a new training in 2019

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 4: Dicamba Restricted Use

MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING

4

This training is designed to satisfy the federal requirement for mandatory dicamba applicatortraining

This training satisfies the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry requirement for dicamba specific training

This training is not a substitute for the state-specific Certified Applicator training which is required to purchase and use Restricted Use Pesticides Retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators Refer to specific state and local requirements for certification process Other familiar products categorized as RUP include paraquat and atrazine

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT In response to an elevated number of off-target movement claims in many states this training has been

mandated by the EPA for application of newly formulated dicamba products

It is important to understand the potential impacts these products can have on sensitive and susceptible plants

It is extremely important to understand the factors that can cause off-target movement and how to effectively manage it

EPA has extended the application of these products for 2 years

Future renewal of these labels will depend on continued proper use of these products

As a weed management tool the loss of this technology would be detrimental to growers in Oklahoma

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-12205

New Information for 2019

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators

1) Only CERTIFIED APPLICATORS may PURCHASE and APPLYEngenia FeXapan or Xtendimax

2) ALL APPLICATORS must complete a new training in 2019

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 5: Dicamba Restricted Use

WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT In response to an elevated number of off-target movement claims in many states this training has been

mandated by the EPA for application of newly formulated dicamba products

It is important to understand the potential impacts these products can have on sensitive and susceptible plants

It is extremely important to understand the factors that can cause off-target movement and how to effectively manage it

EPA has extended the application of these products for 2 years

Future renewal of these labels will depend on continued proper use of these products

As a weed management tool the loss of this technology would be detrimental to growers in Oklahoma

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-12205

New Information for 2019

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators

1) Only CERTIFIED APPLICATORS may PURCHASE and APPLYEngenia FeXapan or Xtendimax

2) ALL APPLICATORS must complete a new training in 2019

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 6: Dicamba Restricted Use

New Information for 2019

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators

1) Only CERTIFIED APPLICATORS may PURCHASE and APPLYEngenia FeXapan or Xtendimax

2) ALL APPLICATORS must complete a new training in 2019

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 7: Dicamba Restricted Use

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators

1) Only CERTIFIED APPLICATORS may PURCHASE and APPLYEngenia FeXapan or Xtendimax

2) ALL APPLICATORS must complete a new training in 2019

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 8: Dicamba Restricted Use

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications1) Over-the-top applications can only be made up to 45 days after planting on soybean

and up to 60 day after planting on cotton

2) Only 2 over-the-top applications may be made to cotton or soybean

3) The minimum spray volume is now 15 GPA for all formulations

4) DO NOT apply if expected rainfall amount may exceed soil field capacity and result in runoff in the next 24 hours

5) Recommended to test spray solution pH and add a buffering agent if solution pH is less than 5

6) Applications will be allowed only from 1 hour after sunrise to 2 hours before sunsetTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 9: Dicamba Restricted Use

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops

1) ldquoResidential Areasrdquo are now combined with ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

2) DO NOT apply when wind is blowing in the direction of neighboring downwind ldquoResidential Areasrdquo or ldquoSensitive Cropsrdquo

3) If wind shifts occur during application towards residential area or sensitive crop the applicator must STOP the application at that time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 10: Dicamba Restricted Use

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements

There are no listed endangered terrestrial dicot plant species in Oklahoma that fall under these requirements at this time

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 11: Dicamba Restricted Use

CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping

1) Records must be generated within 72 hours of application

2) Planting Date must be recorded

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 12: Dicamba Restricted Use

Things to ConsiderOff-Target Vegetation Sensitivity

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 13: Dicamba Restricted Use

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-122013

Synthetic Auxin Herbicides

Most dicot plants are very sensitive to synthetic auxin herbicides

Extremely low doses (below 1 of a full rate) can cause auxin like symptoms

Product labels must be carefully followed to prevent both drift to sensitive species or spray system contamination

Following application requirements are critical to mitigate off-target movement

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 14: Dicamba Restricted Use

Dosage Dicamba Other Herbicides Glufosinate Glyphosate

1100 offield rate

Severe Growth

Regulator Effect

Slight to NoEffect

11000 offield rate

Very Visual Growth

Regulator Effect

No Effect NA NA

Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides

Soybeans are extremely sensitive to dicamba relative to other herbicides

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 15: Dicamba Restricted Use

Cucumbers

Dicamba SymptomologyOther crops

Courtesy of OSU ExtensionCourtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

GrapesBASF Photo

Oak trees

Courtesy of University of Arkansas Extension

Tomatoes Sweet Potatoes Dry Beans

Exercise extreme care with dicamba applications with nearby broadleaf cropsTHESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 16: Dicamba Restricted Use

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 17: Dicamba Restricted Use

RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS

Record keeping is required for each application of theseproducts The certified applicator must keep required documentation for a period of two years records must be generated as soon as practical but no later than 72 hours after application eg if 10 fields are sprayed 10 sets of records are

required including if the same field is sprayed twice

Planting date must also be included in the records

Check label for additional record keeping requirements

Records must be made available to State Pesticide Control Official(s) USDA and EPA upon request

17 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 18: Dicamba Restricted Use

BUFFER REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTION OF SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 19: Dicamba Restricted Use

Goal To locate sensitive areas and crops around your dicamba tolerant crop field and to develop an application plan

Survey surroundings for potential neighboring sensitive areas and crops

Visit with your neighbors on their cropping plans around your fields

Consult sensitive crop registries for location of specialty crops and other sensitive sites

Record areas of potential buffer zones around all edges of the field

ODAFF Environmental Sensitive Area Registry

Document your efforts to identify sensitive crops

Sensitive Areas and CropsKnow your surroundings prior to application

Improve decision making with prior knowledge of your surroundings

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 20: Dicamba Restricted Use

PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS

DO NOT APPLY this product when the wind is blowing toward adjacent non-dicamba tolerant susceptible cropsthis includes NON-DICAMBA TOLERANT SOYBEAN ANDCOTTON

Susceptible crops include but are not limited to tomatoes and other fruiting vegetables (EPA crop group 8) fruit trees cucurbits (EPA crop group 9) grapes beans flowers ornamentals peas potatoes sunflower tobacco other broadleaf plants and including plants in a greenhouse

CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE GREEN STEMS OR FRUIT OF CROPS OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN A DICAMBA TOLERANCE GENE OR ARE NOT NATURALLY TOLERANT TO DICAMBA COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PLANT INJURY OR DESTRUCTION

20 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 21: Dicamba Restricted Use

ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAYCOLOR LEGEND

l BlueXtendFlexreg Cotton

l GreenNon-Dicamba Tolerant Cotton

l YellowCorn

l BrownAgricultural Fields

Prepared for Planting

21 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

XtendFlexreg

CottonXtendFlexreg

CottonCotton

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 22: Dicamba Restricted Use

CHEMISTRY MIXING amp HANDLING

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 23: Dicamba Restricted Use

CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING

Use only approved low-volatility formulations of dicamba Use only approved herbicides other pesticides and additives as tank-mix partners which have

been found not to adversely affect off-target movement (OTM) potential Some tank-mix partners with dicamba require an approved drift reduction agent (DRA) Approved tank-mix partners and required DRAs are included at each specific product labeling

website Applicator must check the list of approved products no more than 7 days before applying

Follow the tank mix order recommended for the specific DRA selected Before mixing components always perform a compatibility jar test

Agitation is recommended following the addition of each component within a tank mix DO NOT add ammonium sulfate or other acidifying adjuvants to the tank when applying dicamba

AMS will increase volatility of dicamba even in small amounts

Refer to the specific product website for approved tank mix partners

23 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 24: Dicamba Restricted Use

24 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Temperature (C)22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

Dic

amba

Los

s (

)

0

2

4

6

8EngeniaEngenia + AMSLow volatility dicamba formulation at 05lb aeac

AMS ndash 05 wv at 10 GPA

Test Conditions

Duration 24 hours

Air flow 05 lmin using 25 l tank

RH 35

Substrate glass

+ AMS

Impact of AMS on Dicamba Volatility

Low volatility dicamba alone

AMS increases potential volatility by 20 times

72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100

Temperature (F)BASF Lab StudyEngenia herbicide 128 fl ozA

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 25: Dicamba Restricted Use

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 26: Dicamba Restricted Use

EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION

Use only approved nozzles within specified operating pressure range

Nozzle Selection Droplet Size

The smaller the droplets the slower they fall and the farther they can drift Large spray droplets improve on-target application and reduce the likelihood of drift Nozzle selection is only part of the equation

Nozzle selection and pressure combined determine droplet size and percentage of driftable fines (lt141 microns)

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR

26 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 27: Dicamba Restricted Use

27 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

0

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

10 100 1000 10000

Volu

me

freq

uenc

y (

)

Droplet size (microm)

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

XR 11004

AIXR 11004

TTI 11004

dicamba + glyphosate

Go to registrant websites for list of approved nozzles

35

Driftable Fines

Nozzle Type

7

lt1

Driftable Fines lt 150 microm

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 28: Dicamba Restricted Use

28 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Incorrect nozzles can increase drift

by 66 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing approved TTI 11004 vs unapproved TT 11004 each at 60 PSI

Nozzle SelectionFirst amp most important decision made by an applicator

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 29: Dicamba Restricted Use

INCOMPLETE PATTERN

FULL PATTERN

TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE

20 PSI 60 PSI

Dicamba (05 lb aeacre) + Roundup PowerMAXreg herbicide (1125 lb aeacre) + DRA (05 VV)

Both pressures shown below are within approved range yet higher PSI improves coverage

29 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 30: Dicamba Restricted Use

APPLICATION

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 31: Dicamba Restricted Use

APPLICATION

Apply when wind speeds are between 3 - 10 mph

Do not exceed a ground speed of 15 mph

Minimum of 15 GPA

31 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 32: Dicamba Restricted Use

Wind SpeedInfluence on physical spray drift

Doubling wind speed(ie from 10 to 20 MPH)

can increase potential drift

by 34 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 10 vs 20 mph with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 33: Dicamba Restricted Use

33 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

24rdquo Maximum Boom Height Above Target

Boom Height RequirementKey for consistency of nozzle performance

48rdquo height can increase drift potential by56 times

Based on AGDISP modelling comparing 24rdquo vs48rdquo above target with approved TTI 11004 at 60 PSI

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 34: Dicamba Restricted Use

WINDOW OF APPLICATION

4rdquo

4rdquo4rdquo

Photo credit Aaron Hager ndash University of Illinois

bull Target weeds when they are lt 4rdquo tall

THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR STATE PESTICIDE REGULATORY AGENCY FOR ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY YOUR STATE V1-122034

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 35: Dicamba Restricted Use

APPLICATION

Do not apply this product between 2 hours before sunset and 1 hour after sunrise

Do not apply this product during a temperature inversion

Do not make application of this product if rain resulting in runoff is expected in the next 24 hours

You must ensure that the spray system used to apply dicamba is clean before using the product

Do not apply this product aerially

35 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 36: Dicamba Restricted Use

VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR

Smoke test demonstration in 4-8 mph winds at 1100 am (Nebraska)

INVERSION LAYER NEAR SURFACE

Smoke test demonstration in lt 1 mph winds at 715 am (Nebraska)

36 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 37: Dicamba Restricted Use

SPRAY SYSTEM HYGIENE

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 38: Dicamba Restricted Use

SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT Clean equipment immediately after using dicamba

refer to specific product label for cleanout procedure

Do not allow the spray solution to remain in the system overnight prior to flushing Failure to properly clean the entire system can result in inadvertent contamination of the spray system Small quantities of dicamba may cause injury to non-dicamba tolerant soybeans or other susceptible

crops All rinse water must be disposed of in compliance with local state and federal guidelines

SINGLE RINSE DOUBLE RINSE TRIPLE RINSE

38 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 39: Dicamba Restricted Use

39 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Complex Handling and Mixing ModelMultiple points of potential contamination

Dedicated system(s) recommended to prevent contamination

Overhead transfer and filling Sprayer and Sprayer Parts

Nurse truck ldquohot loadsrdquo In-field mixing and filling

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 40: Dicamba Restricted Use

40 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

3 ml offormulated

product

12 fl oz ofspray solution Commercial sprayer with

1000 gallon tankApplication volume 10 GPA

Hygiene is critical to preventing spray system contamination

How much dicamba does it take to potentially contaminate a sprayer

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 41: Dicamba Restricted Use

Contacts

41 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Debbie Mandrell ndash 4055225949 ndash DebbieMandrellagokgov

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service

Local Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service County Office

Todd Baughman - 5802240623 ndash toddbaughmanokstateedu

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions
Page 42: Dicamba Restricted Use

Questions

42 THESE TRAINING MATERIALS ARE DESIGNED TO SATISFY FEDERAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS AND THE TRAINING AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOOD and FORESTRY V1-1220

  • Slide Number 1
  • APPROVED FORMULATIONS OF DICAMBA COVERED BY THIS TRAINING
  • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INDIVIDUAL PRODUCT LABELING AVAILABLE AT
  • MANDATORY DICAMBA APPLICATOR TRAINING
  • WHY IS THIS TRAINING MANDATORY AND IMPORTANT
  • Slide Number 6
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Certified Applicators
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Applications
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Sensitive Crops
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Buffer Requirements
  • CHANGES FOR 2019 ndash Record Keeping
  • Slide Number 12
  • Synthetic Auxin Herbicides
  • Soybean Sensitivity To Herbicides
  • Dicamba Symptomology13Other crops
  • Slide Number 16
  • RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
  • Slide Number 18
  • Sensitive Areas and Crops13Know your surroundings prior to application
  • PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SUSCEPTIBLESENSITIVE CROPS
  • ADJACENT FIELD EXAMPLE ndash DO NOT SPRAY
  • Slide Number 22
  • CHEMISTRY MIXING AND HANDLING
  • Slide Number 24
  • Slide Number 25
  • EQUIPMENT PREPARATION ndash NOZZLE SELECTION
  • Slide Number 27
  • Slide Number 28
  • TTI 11004 NOZZLE AT VARIABLE OPERATING PRESSURE RANGE
  • Slide Number 30
  • APPLICATION
  • Wind Speed13Influence on physical spray drift
  • Slide Number 33
  • WINDOW OF APPLICATION
  • APPLICATION
  • VERTICAL MIXING OF AIR
  • Slide Number 37
  • SPRAYER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CLEANOUT
  • Complex Handling and Mixing Model13Multiple points of potential contamination
  • Slide Number 40
  • Contacts
  • Questions