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differentiating LitERAcy Instruction Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers

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Page 1: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

differentiating LitERAcy Instruction

Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers

Page 2: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Who We AreLindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor

Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

University of Wisconsin-Platteville

Er

Erin WernimontKindergarten teacher

Jamie HartwigFirst grade teacher

Neal Wilkins Early Learning Center, Platteville School District

Page 3: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Overview

Research

Portraits from Neal Wilkins

Page 4: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Research

Page 5: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

The Goal for Differentiation...“...to reach students who span the spectrum of learning readiness, personal interests, and culturally shaped ways of seeing and experiencing the world.”

(Tomlinson, 2014)

Page 6: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

How Do I divide time, resources, and myself to maximize my students’ talent?

Page 7: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Teachers as….

Page 8: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Two Critical “Givens”Content requirements Students who vary as

learners

Page 9: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Differentiation 101Teachers vary________

Content

Process

Product

Learning Environment

Based on ____________

Readiness

Interests

Learning Profile

Page 10: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Knight’s recommendations

Learning maps

Guided questions

Cooperative learning

Page 11: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Creating Guiding QuestionsCCSS.ELA-LITERACY.

RF.K.2.E

Add or substitute

individual sounds

(phonemes) in simple,

one-syllable words to

make new words.

What words do we know that belong to the -op

family?

mop

pop

top

stop

drop

Page 12: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Community BuildingStudents know….

● They are welcomed and valued.● They can learn and they will be supported.● They will work together to enhance each other’s growth.● The classroom is a safe place for successes and failures.● Hard work will result in observable growth.● Routines and processes are designed to give all students

access to whatever they need for success.

(Knight, 2013; Tomlinson, 2014)

Page 13: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Road Trip AnalogyKeep an eye on students’ daily journey towards the final destination.

Page 14: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

...and be prepared to lend a helping hand

Page 15: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Portraits from Neal Wilkins

Page 16: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Snapshots from Mrs. WErnimont’s Kindergarten Class

Page 17: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Highlights of the Week

What will we learn in kindergarten?

Page 18: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Design of Reading BlockMini-Lesson

Pass out Reading Badges

Center Work

● Reading Center/Listening Center● Word Work● Writing Center● Teacher Time

Page 19: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

READING Badges● Individualized

● Determined by readiness

● Content and process vary

Page 20: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

CENTER ORGANIZATIONCenter Organization

Students select from 12 literacy activities

#1-#4 Basic

#5-#8 Grade Level

#9-#12 Challenge

Word Work Centers

Students select from 12 literacy activities

#1-#4 Basic

#5-#8 Grade Level

#9-#12 Challenge

Page 21: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

ReadinG gCenter

Page 22: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Mrs. Wernimont’s Word Work

Page 23: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Fishing for Sight WordsStudent fishes for sight words and then records them on recording sheet.

Page 24: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Bubble Gum Words

Materials:

Bubble Gum Machine

Colored rocks with sight words applied

Twist, read, and play!

Twist, read, play!

Page 25: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

SiGHT Word PracitceRead it

Build it

Write it

Page 26: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major
Page 27: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

More Word Work Centers

Page 28: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Individualized Sight Word PracticeStudents are assigned six sight words to practice a week based on preassessment data.

Page 29: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Writing with Mrs. Wernimont

Page 30: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Handwriting Zoo- letter writing with animal friends

Page 31: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Writing CenterCVC Word Family Practice My Handwriting Book

Page 32: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Individualized Spelling PracticeSpelling lists determined by pretest data.

Page 33: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Writing offices-I can statements

-Zookeepers house

-Word wall words

-Left/right

-Post it notes

-ABC chart

Page 34: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Inside of writing offices

Page 35: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Teacher TimeStudents meet with Mrs. Wernimont to read from Storytown Books.

Page 36: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Resource Sharing….A Few of My Favorite Things!Kalnicki, J. (2015). Camp kindergarten. Retrieved at http://campkindergarden.blogspot.com/

Rist, M. (2015). Inspired by kindergarten. Retrieved at http://inspiredbykindergarten.blogspot.com/

Sloane, S. (2009). Kids count. Retrieved at http://www.kidscount1234.com/

Page 37: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Snapshots from Mrs. Hartwig’s First Grade Classroom

Page 38: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Focus WallGoals for the week are displayed publicly

Page 39: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Standards BasedStandards are visible in “I can” language.

Page 40: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Design of Reading BlockTuesdays - Whole group Instruction

Reading Centers - 4 days a week

● Read to Self● Read to Buddy● Word Work● Writing● Listening to Center

Page 41: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Small group Reading InstructionStudents describe penguin lifecycles in sequential order.

Page 42: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Read to self

Page 43: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Personal Reading Log● Record of

strengths and goals over time

● Can be used to form skill groups

Page 44: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

VocabularyWord wall of rich academic language for first graders.

Page 45: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Leveled Word WorkStudents choose word work practice sheets based on skill level.

Page 46: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

CHALLENGEStudents complete challenge activities in addition to or instead of word work practice

Page 47: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Writing with Mrs. Hartwig

Page 48: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Writing process1. Mini-lessons

2. Practice

3. Conferences and Revisions

4. Publish

Page 49: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Word CollectorsIndividualized word lists developed with students to address frequently misspelled words.

Page 50: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

teacher timeStudents work 1:1 with Mrs. Hartwig to grow as writers.

Page 51: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

AssessmentSticky notes are used to record notes about student’s writing over time.

Page 52: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Writing checklist with student’s feedback

Page 53: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

RTI at Neal Wilkins Early Learning Center

Page 54: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

Kindergarten Camp

First GradeFrontier

Page 55: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

RTI DesignData Points: AIMS Web, ESGI, Classroom Performance

8 groups per grade level

6-8 Week Sessions

All students are supported in a literacy skill at their level

Page 57: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

ReferencesBoushey, G. & Moser, J. (2009). The CAFE book: Engaging all students in daily literacy assessment and instruction. Portland, Maine:

Stenhouse.

Boushey, G. & Moser, J. (2014). The daily five: Fostering literacy in the elementary grades. (2e). Portland, Maine: Stenhouse.

Calkins, L. (2010). Units of study in opinion, information, and narrative writing, Grade 1. Portsomouth, NH: Heinemann.

Kalnicki, J. (2015). Camp kindergarten. Retrieved at http://campkindergarden.blogspot.com/

Knight, K. (2013). High-impact instruction: A framework for great teaching. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin.

Reed, C. (2015). The brown bag teacher. Retrieved at http://thebrownbagteacher.blogspot.com/

Rist, M. (2015). Inspired by kindergarten. Retrieved at http://inspiredbykindergarten.blogspot.com/

Page 58: differentiating LitERAcy Instruction€¦ · Supporting Emergent Readers and Writers. Who We Are Lindsay Hollingsworth Assistant professor Becca Lowe Elementary Education major

REFERENCESSloane, S. (2009). Kids count. Retrieved at http://www.kidscount1234.com/

Tomlinson, C.A. (2014). The differentiated classroom: Responding to the needs of all learners, 2e. Alexandria, Virginia: Association for Supervision & Curriculum Development.

Tomlinson, C.A. (2001). How to differentiate instruction in mixed-ability classrooms, 2e. Alexandria, Virginia: Association for Supervision & Curriculum Development.