Digital Health Sciences: First Global Multicast of RSNA Image Interpretation Session

Joe Mambretti, Director, (j-mambretti@nwu.edu)

International Center for Advanced Internet Research (www.icair.org)Director, Metropolitan Research and Education Network (www.mren.org)

Partner, StarLight/STAR TAP (www.startap.net/starlight)PI-OMNINet (www.icair.org/omninet)

March 10, 2004

• Creation and Early Implementation of Advanced Networking Technologies - The Next Generation Internet All Optical Networks, Terascale Networks

• Advanced Applications, Middleware, Large-Scale Infrastructure, NG Optical Networks and Testbeds, Public Policy Studies and Forums Related to NG Networks

Accelerating Leading Edge Innovation and Enhanced Global Communications through Advanced Internet Technologies, in Partnership with the Global Community

Introduction to iCAIR:

Goal: Enhanced Visual Experiences Through High Quality Digital Media

• Sense of Immersion in Experience• Sense of Presence• Highly Interactive• Extremely Detailed Visuals • High Quality - Quality of Real Life Experiences• Next Step – Beyond Mere Duplication of Common

Vision• Enhanced Access Methods• iGRID2005 – Showcase for Next Generation IT, Incl DM

Initiative: First Global Multicast of RSNA Image Interpretation Session – Sunday, Nov 30, 2003

• Sunday Afternoon Image Interpretation Session• 60 Year Tradition• RSNA Conference – 60,000 Participants • Over 4,400+ Attend IIS• 200 International, 30 Countries• Challenging Cases • Medical Education Credits • At McCormick Place in Chicago

Partners in First Global Multicast of RSNA Image Interpretation Session

• National Library of Medicine (National Institutes of Health)• Radiological Society of North America • Radiology Department, Northwestern Univ. Medical School • International Center for Advanced Internet Research,

Northwestern University • Prous Science • Video Furnace • Metropolitan Research and Education Network (Multicast)• Metropolitan Exposition and Pier Authority (Multicast)• WIDE (Japan) (Multicast)• SURFnet5 (Multicast)• I2-CAT (Multicast)• StarLight (Multicast)• I2 (Multicast)

TTMed Project

• Prous Science iCAIR Partnership• On Demand Archive of Video Content• Interactive Virtual Access to Live Conferences• TeleSurgery• Medical Megaconference• Digital Medical Educational Archive• High Quality Educational Experiences• Distance Independent• Access to Multiple Content Types• High Quality Viewing

StarLight/MREN

• Located in Northwestern’s Downtown Campus: 710 N. Lake Shore Drive

Carrier POPs

Chicago NAP

MPEAGE

• An Advanced Network for Advanced Applications

• Designed in 1993; Initial Production in 1994, Managed at L2 & L3

• Created by Consortium of Research Organizations -- over 20

• Partner to STAR TAP/StarLight, I-WIRE, NGI and R&E Net Initiatives, Grid and Globus Initiatives etc.

• Model for Next Generation Internets

• Developed World’s First GigaPOP

• Next – the “Optical MREN”

• Soon - Optical ‘TeraPOP’ Services

ATM SWITCH

Cisco LS1010

Juniper M5

MREN AS 22335

STARLIGHT ETHERNET SWITCH

Cisco 6509

( Route Processor is MREN AS 22335 )

OC-12 to SBC NAP

Current MREN Network TopologyMarch 2004

cjl 25 March 2004

OC-3 to SBC NAP OC-3OC-3OC-3

Gigabit Ethernet connections to peers

iBGP

Uses routed VLAN interfaces

10/100 switch

GigE

10GigE to Abilene

10GigE to Force10

10GigE to eval Procket

Source: Caren Litvanyi

StarLight – “By Researchers For Researchers”

Abbott Hall, Northwestern University’sChicago downtown campusView from StarLight

StarLight is an experimental optical infrastructure andproving ground for network services optimized forhigh-performance applicationsGE+2.5+10GEExchangeSoon:Multiple 10GEsOver Optics – World’s “Largest”10GE Exchange!

StarLight Facility-ConnectedUS and International Networks

US National• Abilene• ESnet (DOE) • “UltraNet”(DOE) • DREN (DOD)• NREN (NASA)• NISN (NASA)• vBNS+ (coming)• DTFnet• NLR• USAwaves (coming)

US Metro/Regional• OMNInet• MREN (Midwest)• I-WIRE/DWDM• I-Light (coming)

• AMPATH (South America)

• ASnet (Taiwan)

• BELnet (Belgium)

• CA*net4 (Canada)

• CERN/DataTAG

• CERNET (China)

• GÉANT/Euro-Link (Europe)

• GEMnet (Japan)

• HARNET (Hong Kong)

Plus Abilene and CA*net4 International Transit NetworksPlus European transit via SURFnet/NetherLight

• HEAnet (Ireland)

• KOREN/KREONet2 (Korea)

• NaukaNET/GLORIAD (Russia)

• RENATER2 (France)

• SURFnet (Netherlands)

• TaiwanLight (Taiwan)

• TANet2 (Taiwan)

• TransPAC/APAN (Asia)

• UKLight (UK) (coming)

European lambdas to US–10Gb Amsterdam—Chicago–10Gb London—Chicago–10Gb CERN — Chicago

Canadian lambdas to US–10Gb Chicago-Canada-NYC–10Gb Chicago-Canada-Seattle

US lambda to Europe–5Gb Chicago—Amsterdam

US/Japan lambda–2.5Gb Chicago—Tokyo

European lambdas–10Gb Amsterdam—CERN –2.5Gb Prague—Amsterdam–2.5Gb Stockholm—Amsterdam–10Gb London—Amsterdam

IEEAF lambdas (blue)–10Gb NYC—Amsterdam–10Gb Seattle—Tokyo

TransLight Int’l LambdasNorthernLi

ght

UKLight

CERN

Czech Light

SunLight

Pacific NW GigaPOP

MANLAN

Future Digital Media, Including Medical

• DV As Integral Part of Composite Applications• Media Devices Optimized for Digital Communication • Enhanced Transport (SONET is Optimized for Voice Not Data) • Higher Performance 270 Mbps• 600 Mbps w/ 2*FEC • Sustained Long Term High Quality Flows at 600 Mbps• No Real Loss• FEC Not Actually Needed on Links• Sustained Multiple Flows• Transit For Multiple MPEG2 Streams Globally• Future Event for Advanced Digital Media – iGRID2005

University of California, San DiegoCalifornia Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology

[Cal-(IT)2]

September 2005 in San Diego

iGrid

2oo5T H E G L O B A L L A M B D A I N T E G R A T E D F A C I L I T Y

September, 2002, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Grid 2oo2www.startap.net/igrid2002University of Illinois at Chicago and Indiana University in collaboration with The GigaPort Project and SURFnet5 of The Netherlands

Grid-Intensive Application Control of

Lambda-Switched Networks

iMaxine Brown

STAR TAP/StarLight co-Principal InvestigatorAssociate Director, Electronic Visualization Laboratory

A showcase of applications that are “early adopters” of very

high bandwidth national and international networks

University of Illinois at Chicago

iGrid 2000: USA, Canada, Japan, Singapore, Netherlands, Sweden,

CERN, Spain, Mexico, Korea

GiDVN: Global Internet Digital Video Network • Digital Video Working Group, Coordinating

Committee for International Research Networks• CERN, Switzerland• APAN, Japan; KDD, Japan• APAN-KR, Korea; Seoul National University, Korea• SURFnet, The Netherlands• DFSCA-UNAM, Mexico• SingAREN, Singapore• Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Spain• Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden• Int’l Center for Advanced Internet Research

(iCAIR), Northwestern, USA

GiDVN projects are enhancing media capabilities for the next-generation Internet, enabling new applications to interoperate throughout the world.

www.icair.org/inet2000

Volume 19, Number 6August 2003

Special Issue on iGrid 2002

September 24-26, 2002 Amsterdam,

The Netherlands

22 RefereedApplication Papers!

Guest Editors Tom DeFanti, Maxine Brown and Cees de Laat

Future Generation Computer Systems (FGCS)

http://www.igrid2002.orghttp://www.elsevier.com/locate/future

Communications of the ACM (CACM)

Volume 46, Number 11November 2003

Special issue: Blueprint for the Future of High-Performance Networking

www.acm.org/cacm

• Introduction, Maxine Brown (guest editor)• TransLight: a global-scale LambdaGrid for

e-science, Tom DeFanti, Cees de Laat, Joe Mambretti, Kees Neggers, Bill St. Arnaud

• Transport protocols for high performance, Aaron Falk, Ted Faber, Joseph Bannister, Andrew Chien, Bob Grossman, Jason Leigh

• Data integration in a bandwidth-rich world, Ian Foster, Robert Grossman

• The OptIPuter, Larry Smarr, Andrew Chien, Tom DeFanti, Jason Leigh, Philip Papadopoulos

• Data-intensive e-science frontier research, Harvey Newman, Mark Ellisman, John Orcutt

Further Information

www.icair.orgwww.startap.net/starlight www.evl.uic.eduwww.lac.uic.eduwww.canarie.cawww.anl.govwww.surfnet.nlwww.globalgridforum.orgwww.globus.orgwww.prous.comwww.mren.org