digital privacy revisited
DESCRIPTION
By Daniel KaplanTRANSCRIPT
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25 years creating and studyingonline services
ISOC / ICANNEuropean Commission
FING
20+ books and reports
Who's talking?
Founded 2000
Detect, produce, share novel and actionable ideas to anticipate digitaltransformations
A Think tank: Cities 2.0,Ageing, Identity, Trust, Habitat, "Digital Foresight…"
A Do tank: Open data,Fab Labs…
A project accelerator
www.fing.org
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In a Nutshell…
Personal Data are the lifeblood of today's economy
The potential for abuse by firms and governments is huge
Regulation is necessary,but insufficient…
… especially since consumers seem univolved
[But are they,really?]
One direction is for orgs.to learn "data frugality"…
And another is to share the value of personal data…
with consumers
[However…]
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Our operational concepts for data privacydate from another age
Structured data Scattered grains of information
Collected byvisible, identified sources
Ubiquitous sources(incl. things; others; ourselves…)
Produced in an organizedand conscious manner
Byproducts of almostall human activities
Stored in well-knownlocations Distributed and replicated
Yesterday Today
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We should probably be worried stiff…
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… But we don't really seem to be
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It's called the "Privacy Paradox"
Google Trends:"Privacy"
… But a paradox in whose eyes?
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In fact, people seem to know what they're doing…
DifferentiationShared "decency"
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… It's just that they're motivated by several things
"Me"
Reaching out, connecting,showing off, marketing myself
Control over myvisibility,presence,
reputation…
Convenience, simplicity,savings, personalization…
Self-identitybuilding
* individuals,vendors,
institutions,communities…
Analysis,evaluationOthers*
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Privacy as seclusion isn't that valuable…
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… But privacy as autonomy is
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Because protection and projection are inseparable,we need a new set of tools
Empower
ProtectEducate information
system tools
skill
s
Vendor Relationship ManagementePortfoliosPersonal datastoresHeteronyms…
RegulationPrivacy by designPETsAnonymous personalization
Identity federationObfuscationMemory leaks…
Digital identity know-how…Self-analytics
Self-marketingCollaboration…
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Let's explore "data frugality"
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Let's think of how the Net could forget…
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… (Forgetting is what memory does all the time)…
Transience: the fading or loss of details over time
Absent-mindedness: distractedness built into the sensing technologies
Blocking: the random impossibility to answer specific queries
Misattribution: the specific misrecording of partof an event, but not the whole event
Suggestibility: the plausible rescripting certain events after a particular time
Bias: re-writing all events based on pattern recognition to create a record that is consistentand plausible but subtly different
"Outlines of a world coming into existence: Pervasive computing and the ethics of forgetting"Martin Dodge, Rob Kitchin
"Rather than focus on the prescriptive needs for privacy protections, we envisage necessary processes of forgetting (…) that should be in-built into the system
ensuring a sufficient degree of imperfection, loss and error"
Lo
ss-B
ase
dE
rror-
Base
d
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… Turn uncertainty into a feature, not a bug?
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Let's take heteronyms for serious
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Let's share personal data and their benefits…with the consumers…
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… And create a market for personal useof personal data
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Finally, let's turn digital identity into a skill
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