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Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog: www.NewDaedalus.com

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Page 1: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Discovering the Unseen World

Toby ConsidineCo-Chair oBIX Technical Committee

Systems Specialistblog: www.NewDaedalus.com

Page 2: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

The engineered world is invisible and uncontrollable

Page 3: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Established business practices limit information sharing.

Page 4: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Lack of interoperability of information wastes energy

Page 5: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

We can no longer afford to make decisions about capital facilities

that are not fact based

Page 6: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Information standards will give us visibility and interoperability

Page 7: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Traditional practices do not share information across design,

construction, and operation

Page 8: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Every stage of building acquisition is in its own silo

• Current manufacturing is 66% value added, 26% waste and 12% support.

• Current construction is 10% value added, 57% waste and 33% support.

• NIST identified 16 Billion annually in value lost due to non-interoperability of information

Page 9: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Design intents are lost before design

Page 10: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Energy models are extrinsic to design processes

Page 11: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Conflicts are not addressed prior to construction.

Page 12: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Performance and green principles cannot just be bolted on

Page 13: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Use intrinsic energy models to commission the design

Page 14: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Commission buildings to the standard of the energy model

Page 15: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Continuously commission buildings to perform as designed

Page 16: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

An integrated information model enables new results

Page 17: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Single model reduces cost while speeding construction

Page 18: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Transfer operating information from design to operations

Page 19: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Create feedback from actual operations to future designs.

Page 20: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Higher performing buildings require interoperable interfaces

Page 21: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Control Protocols are for domain experts only

Page 22: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Control systems are too complex to integrate into operations

Page 23: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Monolithic protocols make system interactions too complex.

IPTCP

ASCII / Unicode

URIs

TELNET

SMTP

IMAP / POP3

HTML

Page 24: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Without nuanced security, systems cannot interact

Page 25: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Interoperable standards create opportunity for service definition

Page 26: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Can my system defend its mission?

Page 27: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Interoperability allows site-based system selection

Page 28: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

What could you do if your building was part of your SOA?

QoS, Security, M

anagement &

Monitoring (Infrastructure Service)

Data Architecture &

Business Intelligence

Integration Architecture(Enterprise Service Bus)

Existing Application Resources and Assets

PackageCustom

Application

Services

Business Process

Components

Process Choreography

Atomic and Composite Services

4

3

2

1

6 7

Enterprise Components

Custom Application

Package

Presentation Layer85

IndustryModels

Composite service

Atomic service

Page 29: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Without situation awareness, services must limit interaction

Page 30: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

System integrators must define systems roles

Page 31: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Federated Identity Management ties my identity to my role

Page 32: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Abstraction and security enable interaction

Page 33: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Smart buildings need partners to solve the biggest energy issues.

Page 34: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Buildings that are not responsive are not efficient

Page 35: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

40% of energy in North America is used by building operations.

Page 36: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Buildings do not interact with their tenants

Page 37: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Responsive buildings can save 25%-50% of their energy use

Page 38: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

The power grid operates under 1930’s business models.

Page 39: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

30 days of use is summed and you can read it two weeks later

Page 40: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

If you can’t control load, make sure there is always too much

Page 41: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Two-way communication will enable the building to respond

Page 42: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Live markets in energy can improve performance

dramatically

Page 43: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Open meter standards enable exchange of live use data

Page 44: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Building agents can respond to prices to solve grid congestion

Page 45: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Only coordination that is simple and secure will scale

Page 46: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Poor data sharing in capital assets are at the heart of some very

large societal problems.

Page 47: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

We need new business practices based upon information sharing.

Page 48: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

We can apply best practices from IT to acquisition and operation of

capital assets.

Page 49: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Building information stewardship and open agent-based interfaces

bring the hidden world of embedded systems into open and

effective use.

Page 50: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

[email protected]

blog: www.NewDaedalus.com

Page 51: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

National Building Information Model Standard (NBIMS)

• www.facilityinformationcouncil.org/bim• www.buildingsmartalliance.org• www.opengeospatial.org

Page 52: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

Open Building Information Exchange (oBIX)

• http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=obix

• http://sourceforge.net/projects/obix/• https://sourceforge.net/projects/

obix-server/• http://groups.google.com/group/

obix-developers

Page 53: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

GridWise Architectural Council

• http://www.gridwiseac.org/• http://www.gridwiseac.org/pdfs/

interopframework_v1.pdf • http://www.grid-interop.com/2007/

agenda/default.asp

Page 54: Discovering the Unseen World Toby Considine Co-Chair oBIX Technical Committee Systems Specialist blog:

General

• www.AutomatedBuildings.com• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

Demand_response• http://www.thegreengrid.org/home