displacement tracking matrix dtm round 104...
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1DTM ROUND 104 | SEPT 2018
SEPTEMBER 2018
DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIXDTM ROUND 104
www.iraqdtm.iom.int [email protected]
4,075,350
-
0.5M
1M
1.5M
2M
2.5M
3M
3.5M
4M
APR
201
4M
AY
JUN
JUL
AU
G
SEP
OCT
NO
V
DEC
JAN
201
5FE
B
MA
R
APR
MA
Y
JUN
E
JULY
AU
G
SEP
OCT
NO
V
DEC
JAN
201
6FE
B
MA
R
APR
MA
Y
JUN
E
JULY
AU
G
SEP
OCT
NO
V
DEC
JAN
201
7FE
B
MA
R
APR
MA
Y
JUN
E
JULY
AU
G
SEP
OCT
NO
V
DEC
JAN
201
8FE
B
MA
R
APR
MA
Y
JUN
E
JULY
SEP
2018
1,890,696
RETURNEES
IDPS
% Change in IDPS
% Change in Returnees
-+8
+79
+25
+59 +
3
+8
+6
+6
+8
+10 +
6
+6
+7
+2
+2 0
+1 -1 0
+3
+1
+1
+2 -2 -1 0
+1 -1 -1 -3 -4 -2 -2 +1
+1 0 0
+9 -2 -1 -2 -1 -9 -9 -6 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -2 -2
+47
+30
+33
+22
+12 +
9
+4
+6
+10 +
4 -1
+19
+11 +
4
+6
+7
+7
+10
+16 +
9
+10 +
7
+6
+4
+6
+12 +
6
+5
+5
+15 +5
+17 +4 +5
+4
+2
+3
+2
+1
+2
AU
G
+1
-2
HIGHLIGHTS
As of 30 September 2018, the DTM has identified more than four
million people who have returned to their home location and less
than two million still displaced. The latest figures from Round 104
baseline activities show that there are 1,890,696 IDPs (315,116
families) who were displaced after January 2014, dispersed across
104 districts, 18 governorates and 3,289 locations in Iraq. For the
same period, DTM also identified 4,075,350 returnees (679,225)
families) across 8 governorates, 38 districts and 1,539 locations.
The total number of identified IDPs decreased by approximately two
per cent during the month of September (29,760). Decreases were
recorded across all of Iraq’s 18 governorates with the execption of
Sulaymaniyah, where 1,212 new families arrived.
In September, the returnee population increased by one per
cent (46,656 individuals). The majority of returns were to the
governorates of Ninewa (20,232 individuals) and Salah al-Din
(12,510 individuals).
The increase in the number of returnees and the slowing rate of
return prompted the DTM to create a return index to complement the
existing information about the numers of returnees. The tool monitors
the conditions in areas of return and indicates which locations have
limited returns and why; it is also designed to measure the severity of
conditions in these areas. Findings for the return index report can be
found on the home page of the DTM website: iraqdtm.iom.int
Figure 1. Displacement over time This figure reports the number of IDPs (since April 2014) and returnees (since July 2015).
ReturneesIDPs
1,890,696 4,075,350Individuals Individuals
315,116 679,225Families Families
18Governorates
8Governorates
3,289Locations
1,539Locations
104Districts
38Districts
2DTM ROUND 104 | SEPT 2018
DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX | DTM
SEPTEMBER 2018 OVERVIEW
TOP GOVERNORATES OF RETURN
1 - NINEWA 1,568,340 RETURNEES 1,278,984 RETURNEES
573,228 RETURNEES
222,342 RETURNEES 81,222 RETURNEES
2 - ANBAR
3 - SALAH AL-DIN
5 - DIYALA 6 - BAGHDAD
22,500
7,764
47,520
Abu GhraibKadhimia
Mahmoudiya
-
73,518
53,166
94,458
- 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K
Al-Khalis
Al-Muqdadiya
Khanaqin
10K 20K 30K 40K 50K
933,546
317,022
144,924
171,336
122,334
77,766
- 50K 100K 150K 200K
Tikrit
Al-Shirqat
Baiji
310,080 RETURNEES4 - KIRKUK
134,820
15,282
153,042
- 50K 100K 150K 200K
Al-Hawiga
Daquq
Kirkuk
- 200K 400K 600K 800K 1M
Mosul
TelafarAl-Hamdaniya
527,496
459,720
182,058
- 100K 200K 300K 400K 500K 600K
Falluja
Ramadi
Heet
LAST GOVERNORATE OF DISPLACEMENT
GOVERNORATE OF RETURN ANBAR BABYLON BAGH-
DAD DAHUK DIYALA ERBIL KER-BALA KIRKUK NINEWA SALAH
AL-DINSULAY-MANIYAH OTHERS TOTAL
ANBAR 608,838 8,862 277,968 894 - 173,106 - 134,286 - 3,396 71,634 - 1,278,984
BAGHDAD - 4,050 72,690 - - 3,828 48 - - - 486 120 81,222
DAHUK - - - 780 - - - - - - - - 780
DIYALA - - 1,032 - 174,882 468 150 25,914 - - 19,896 - 222,342
ERBIL - - - - - 35,238 - 5,094 42 - - - 40,374
KIRKUK - 18 234 - - 20,466 - 122,412 4,044 24,702 138,204 - 310,080
NINEWA 180 16,590 35,592 138,918 288 146,310 42,564 13,572 1,066,908 4,386 8,670 94,362 1,568,340
SALAH AL-DIN - - 27,870 2,334 192 88,674 1,482 156,300 906 262,728 30,780 1,962 573,228
TOTAL 609,018 29,520 415,386 142,926 175,362 468,090 44,244 457,578 1,071,900 295,212 269,670 96,444 4,075,350
Table 1. Direction of returns (overall)
3 DTM ROUND 104 | SEPT 2018
DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX | DTM
SEPTEMBER 2018 OVERVIEW
RETURNEE SHELTER CATEGORIES
Figure 2. Shelter categories
Nearly all families have returned to their habitual residence
(98%). Of the remaining returnees, two per cent are in private
settings, which include rented houses, hotels/motels and host
families, and less than one per cent live in critical shelters.
Critical shelters include informal settlements, religious buildings,
schools and unfinished or abandoned buildings.
The majority (66%) of the 19,614 individuals living in these
vulnerable conditions are in the governorate of Salah al-Din
(12,888) where the DTM identified an extra 120 individuals
during the month of September, mainly concentrated in the
districts of Balad (5784) and Tikrit (5730). The remainder are
found in Ninewa (5,940), Kirkuk (384) and Diyala (402).
IDP SHELTER CATEGORIES
Most IDPs (62%) are living in private settings, 30 per cent in
camps and eight per cent in critical shelters. Of those living in
camps, 78 per cent are in Ninewa (290,046, 51%) and Dahuk
(151,896, 27%). In both of these governorates nearly half of all
IDPs are living in camps.
The September DTM reported 155,196 people living in critical
shelters. Most can be found in Dahuk (48,912), Salah al-Din
(40,530), Ninewa (24,462) and Kirkuk (9,966). The September
DTM reported a seven per cent decrease (12,408 individuals) in
the number of IDPs living in critical shelters. In Sulaymaniyah
Governorate, despite an increase in the total number of IDPs,
there were 5,460 fewer IDPs living in critical shelters.
Figure 3. Shelter categories
8% Criticalshelters
155,196 Individuals
62% Privatesettings
1,170,954 Individuals
30% Camps
563,784 Individuals
Map 1. IDPs and returnees location map
<1% Criticalshelters
19,614 Individuals
2% Privatesettings
80,040 Individuals
98% Habitualresidence
3,975,696 Individuals
Iran
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Turkey
Jordan
Kuwait
Al-Rutba
Najaf
Al-Salman
Baiji
Hatra
Kut
Heet
Ana
Al-Ka'im
Ra'ua
Al-Ba'aj
Ramadi
Amara
Al-Zubair
Sinjar
Baladrooz
Badra
Mosul
Kifri
Falluja
Afaq
Erbil
Telafar
Haditha
Tikrit
Akre
Tooz
Khanaqin
Soran
Nassriya
Al-Daur
Daquq
Kalar
Kirkuk
Al-Rifa'i
Amedi
Makhmur
Al-Hai
Hamza
Kerbala Ali Al-Gharbi
Balad
Chamchamal
Dokan
Al-Hawiga
Diwaniya
Al-Azezia
Fao
Samarra
Al-Maimouna
Zakho
Sumel
Koisnjaq
Al-Shatra
Al-Mahawil
Tilkaif
Pshdar
Shaqlawa
Mada'in
Al-Thethar
Al-Rumaitha
Basrah
Hashimiya
Al-Fares
Dahuk
Kufa
Al-Qurna
Al-Khidhir
Halabja
Sharbazher
Sulaymaniya
Al-Chibayish
Dabes
Al-Suwaira
Mergasur
Al-Khalis
Rania
Al-Shirqat
Al-Midaina
Penjwin
Al-Hamdaniya
Al-Shikhan
Al-Kahla
Ain Al-Tamur
Suq Al-Shoyokh
Mahmoudiya
Al-Na'maniya
Shatt Al-Arab
Hilla
Al-Muqdadiya
Qal'at Saleh
Choman
Al-Samawa
Abu Al-Khaseeb
Al-Hindiya
Al-Musayab
Ba'qubaTarmia
Karkh
Al-Mejar Al-Kabir
Al-Shamiya
KadhimiaAbu Ghraib
Al-Manathera
Darbandikhan
Adhamia
Al Resafa
Anbar
Najaf
Muthanna
Ninewa
Diyala
Wassit
Basrah
Missan
Erbil
Salah al-Din
Thi-Qar
Kirkuk
Sulaymaniyah
Dahuk
Qadissiya
BabylonKerbala
Baghdad
IDP locations
Returnee locations
Locations hosting both IDPs and Returnees
Governorate boundariesDistrict boundaries
South
Central north
KRI
Sources:Thematic data; IOM DTM as of 31/07/2018. Administrative data: OCHACOD. This map is for illustration purposes only. Names and boundaries on this map do not imply o�cial endorsement or acceptance by IOM.
http://dtmiraq.iom.int [email protected]
4DTM ROUND 104 | SEPT 2018
DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX | DTM
SEPTEMBER 2018 OVERVIEW
TOP GOVERNORATES OF DISPLACEMENT
1 - NINEWA 591,354 IDPS 348,876 IDPS
215,244 IDPS
152,100 IDPS 116,376 IDPS
2 - DAHUK
3 - ERBIL
5 - SULAYMANIYAH 6 - KIRKUK
0 100K 200K 300K 400K 500K
Al-Shikhan
Al-Hamdaniya
Mosul 382,158
57,996
56,280 38,718
111,492
190,482
- 50K 100K 150K 200K
Dahuk
Zakho
Sumel
5,718
11,634
189,264
0 50K 100K 150K 200K 250K
Shaqlawa
Makhmur
Erbil
11,004
24,612
94,464
- 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K
Chamchamal
Kalar
Sulaymaniyah
1,416
23,262
91,530
- 50K 100K
Dabes
Daquq
Kirkuk
156,258 IDPS4 - SALAH AL-DIN
31,608
36,768
56,064
- 20K 40K 60K 80K
Tooz
Samarra
Tikrit
GOVERNORATE OF ORIGIN
GOVERNORATE OF DISPLACEMENT ANBAR BABYLON BAGHDAD DIYALA ERBIL KIRKUK NINEWA SALAH AL-
DIN TOTAL
ANBAR 66,192 3,234 144 - - - 522 240 70,332
BABYLON 912 14,658 306 48 - 12 4,074 216 20,226
BAGHDAD 48,162 5,106 528 1,992 - 648 18,078 5,190 79,704
BASRAH 1,566 132 174 222 - 750 2,592 2,478 7,914
DAHUK 462 - 126 - - 84 347,688 516 348,876
DIYALA 1,218 534 690 52,386 - 162 618 6,018 61,626
ERBIL 72,096 - 4,776 1,380 6,354 18,252 91,914 20,472 215,244
KERBALA 588 924 150 138 - 300 20,496 114 22,710
KIRKUK 4,710 120 828 4,302 - 67,218 15,144 24,054 116,376
MISSAN 168 36 156 96 - 576 1,392 348 2,772
MUTHANNA 162 6 126 30 - 96 732 96 1,248
NAJAF 162 - - 42 - 90 15,522 36 15,852
NINEWA 102 - - - - 11,166 576,954 3,132 591,354
QADISSIYA 318 - 282 90 - 1,494 9,696 156 12,036
SALAH AL-DIN 840 - - 1,506 - 20,640 2,436 130,836 156,258
SULAYMANIYAH 25,782 10,206 21,060 26,886 - 10,914 14,646 42,606 152,100
THI-QAR 696 30 12 72 - 606 2,436 222 4,074
WASSIT 954 120 174 624 - 822 8,268 1,032 11,994
TOTAL 225,090 35,106 29,532 89,814 6,354 133,830 1,133,208 237,762 1,890,696
Table 2. Movements per governorate of origin and governorate of displacement
5DTM ROUND 104 | SEPT 2018
DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX | DTM
METHODOLOGY
METHODOLOGY
IOM’s DTM aims to monitor displacement and provide accurate data about the IDP and returnee population in Iraq. Data is collected through IOM’s Rapid Assessment and Response Teams (RARTs), composed of 123 staff members deployed across Iraq. Data collection for round 104 took place from 1 September to 30 September 2018 across 18 governorates.
Data from the IDP Master List and Returnee Master List is gathered through a well-established large network of over 9,500 key informants that includes community leaders, mukhtars, local authorities and security forces. Additional information is gathered from government registration data and partner agencies.
IOM RARTs collect Master List data continuously and report it biweekly. However, limited access due to security issues and other operational constraints can affect information-gathering activities. The variation in displacement figures observed between different reporting periods, in addition to true variation of the population figures, may be influenced by other factors such as the continuous identification of previously displaced groups and the inclusion of data on secondary displacements within Iraq.
The displaced populations are identified through a process of collection, verification, triangulation and validation of data. IOM continues to closely coordinate with federal, regional and local authorities to maintain a shared and accurate understanding of displacement across Iraq. To facilitate analysis, this report divides Iraq into three regions: the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI) includes Dahuk, Sulaymaniyah and Erbil Governorates; the South includes Basrah, Missan, Najaf, Thi-Qar, Qadissiya and Muthana Governorates; the Central North includes Anbar, Babylon, Baghdad, Diyala, Kerbala, Kirkuk, Ninewa, Salah al-Din and Wassit Governorates.
The methodology uses the following definitions:
The number of individuals is calculated by multiplying the number of families by six, the average size of an Iraqi family.
The DTM considers as Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) all Iraqis who were forced to flee from 1 January 2014 onwards and are still displaced within national borders at the moment of the assessment.
The DTM considers as returnees all those displaced since January 2014 who return to their sub-district of origin, irrespective of whether they have returned to their former residence or to another shelter type. The definition of returnees is not related to the criteria of returning in safety and dignity, nor with a defined strategy of durable solution.
The location is defined as an area that corresponds either to a sub-district (i.e. fourth official administrative division), a village for rural areas, and a neighbourhood for urban areas (i.e. fifth official administrative division).
Habitual residence is the same residence prior to displacement.
Private settings include rented houses, hotels/motels and host families.
Critical shelters include informal settlements, religious buildings, schools and unfinished or abandoned buildings.
IOM DISCLAIMERThe information contained in this report is for general information purposes only. Names and
boundaries on DTM information products do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by
IOM. The information in the DTM portal is the result of data collected by IOM field teams and
complements information provided and generated by governmental and other entities in Iraq. IOM
Iraq endeavors to keep this information as up to date and accurate as possible, but makes no
claim —expressed or implied— on the completeness, accuracy and suitability of the information
provided through this report. Challenges that should be taken into account when using DTM data
in Iraq include the fluidity of the displaced population movements along with repeated emergency
situations and limited access to large parts of the country. In no event will IOM be liable for any
loss or damage, whether direct, indirect or consequential, related to the use of this report and the
information provided herein.
IOM Iraq thanks the U.S. Department of
State, Bureau of Population, Refugees and
Migration (PRM) for its continued support. IOM
Iraq also expresses its gratitude to IOM Iraq’s
Rapid Assessment and Response Team (RART)
members for their work in collecting the data,
often in very difficult circumstances; their
tireless efforts are the groundwork of this report.
5DTM ROUND 104 | SEPT 2018
To find more detailed breakdowns, movement trends, databases and more, please consult the DTM Iraq website: iraqdtm.iom.int. You can also find our latest analyses in the new interactive dashboards under the ‘IDP & Returnee Master Lists’ tab.