district disaster management plan - …hpsdma.nic.in/disastermanagement/solan.pdf · district...
TRANSCRIPT
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
DISTRICT DISASTER
MANAGEMENT PLAN SOLAN, Himachal Pardesh
2016 – 2017
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN
(DDMP)
Solan (H.P.)-2016-2017
Approved by
Chairman, District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA)-Cum- Deputy
Commissioner, Solan
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District Disaster Management Plan (DDMP)
Solan, Himachal Pardesh
District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA),
Solan, Himachal Pradesh
Supported By
Himachal Pradesh state Disaster Management authority(HPSDMA)
Disaster Management Cell, dept. of Revenue, Govt. of Himachal Pardesh
United Nation Development Programme (UNDP), New Delhi
Acknowledgment to
Deputy Commissioner, Solan (HP)
Additional District Magistrate, Solan (HP)
Prepared by
Ms. Nisha
District Training & Capacity Building Coordinator
DDMA, Solan & UNDP, New delhi
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Deputy Commissioner
Cum-Chairman DDMA
Sh. Rakesh Kanwar, IAS District Solan (HP)
Message
Disaster Management is one of the most discussed topic these days and hence a lot of effort is put
by government at grass root level to combat these situations leading to disruption to health life
and livelihood. Hence preparedness and planning at district level is crucial. As administration we
are supposed to set example for a culture of safety.
This plan gives roles and responsibility of each one to prepare for their own safety. It stresses on
developing our own capacity to handle situation leading to major disruption.
District Disaster Management plan identify hazards and related vulnerability and provide overall
directions and lays down the district goals so that we can be prepared for known and to have a
strategy in place to respond well to the unknown. It emphasis on capacity building for various
departments and stake holders, and to constitute their departmental plans including response
plans and standard operating procedures. This would help to make healthy and safe working
environment for all.
I congratulate District Disaster Management Authority and its members for their efforts and call
upon all stake holders in the district to make Solan truly disaster resilient.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Table of Contents
1. Introduction and Objectives
2. Hazard, Vulnerability, Capacity and Risk Assessment (HVCRA)
3. Institutional Mechanism
4. Prevention and Mitigation Measures
5. Preparedness Measures
6. Capacity Building and Training Measures
7. Response and Relief measures
8. Chapter-8: Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Recovery Measures
9. .......................................................................................................... ….
Financial Resources for implementation of DDMP
10. ........................................................................................................ ….
Procedure and methodology for monitoring, evaluation, updation and
maintenance of DDMP
11. Coordination Mechanism for implementation of DDMP
12. ........................................................................................................ ...
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and checklist
Annexure
A. Important Telephone Numbers- District Administration, SDMs,
Tehsildars and Deputy Commissioners of Adjoining District and
other States.
B. Telephone Numbers of State EOC, NEOC, NDRF, Regional
Response Centers, Army, Radio & Doordarshan etc
C. Contact Numbers of NCC and NSS
D. Resource Inventory
E. Hazard Maps of District Solan
F. Abberiviations
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chapter 1
Introduction
District Solan came into existence on 1st
September, 1972, its name from the local deity
SHOOLINI.” Solan is considered as gateway to Himachal Pradesh which was carved out from
the Solan and Arki Tehsils of the then “MAHASU” district and Tehsil Kandaghat and Nalagarh of
the then Shimla district. Solan district has an area of 1936 sq.kms1. The district has been divided
in 4 administrative sub-divisions. It is known as the "Mushroom city of India" because of the
vast mushroom farming in the area and the mushroom research centre situated at
Chambaghat. Solan is also called the "City of Red Gold", in reference to the bulk production of
tomatoes in the area. A fast fact of the district is as follows:
Particulars/title Statistical detail2
Total Area 1936 Sq. Kms.
Total population 5,80,320 [ M: 3,08,754 F: 2,71,566 ]
Administrative sub-divisions 4 (Solan, Arki, Nalagarh and Kandaghat)
Tehsils 6 (Solan, Arki, Baddi, Kasauli, Nalagarh and
Kandaghat)
Sub-Tehsils 4 (Krishangarh, Ramshahar, Darlaghat and
Mamlig)
Kanungo Circles 13
Patwar Circles 149
Total number of villages 2562
Urban areas (Municipal Councils,
Committee & Nagar panchayats)
5 (Solan, Nalagarh, Arki, Parwanoo & Baddi)
Cantonment boards 3 (Subathu, Dagshai and Kasauli)
Average rain per year 1420.4 mm
Average temperature 0 to 40 degree celcious.
The elevation of the district ranges from 300 to 3000 meters above mean sea level. The terrain
is mostly mountainous except valleys of Saproon in Solan Tehsil, Doon in Nalagarh Tehsil and
Kunihar in Arki Tehsil. The district is surrounded in the south by Punjab and Harayana State,
from north by Shimla, on the western side by the Bilaspur district and eastern side by Sirmour
district. It is located between latitude 76.42 degree and 72.20 degree east and latitude 30.65
degree and 31.15 degree north. This district is covered by catchment areas of four important
rivers namely Satluj, Ashwani, Giri and Ghagher.
1Surveyor General of India
2Census 2011
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 .1 AIMS and Objectives of DDMP
The overall aim of the DDMP of District Solan is to ensure that all component of Disaster Management
is addressed to facilitate planning, prevention, preparedness, mitigation and quick and coordinated
response to save lives.
The objective of the plan is to formulate an integrated DDMP for District Solan in order to utilize the
resources from different line departments to mitigate risks of disaster and prepare to deal with them
and build capacities accordingly. Also to have prompt and integrated response in case of disaster by
speedy planned evacuation, search and rescue, first-aid and restoration of essential services. The
broad objectives of the DDMP shall be said as“to enable disaster resilient development in Solan district
and continuity of services essential for life and dignity of citizens”.
Objectives:
The objective of DDMP are as under:
• To identify hazard, risk and vulnerabilities in the district.
• To mitigate risks of natural hazards in the district.
• To build preparedness measures for effective response and relief.
• To build the capacity of the community.
• To define roles and responsibility of different stakeholders.
• To facilitate integration of DRR into development plans/ schemes in the district.
• To facilitate capacity development at all levels to effectively respond to multiple hazards and
for community based disaster management.
• To lay down institutional mechanism for coordination of administration related to disaster risk
reduction.
• To prepare a response plan based upon the guidelines issued in the State Disaster
Management Plan so as to provide prompt relief, rescue and search support in the
disaster affected areas.
• To adopt disaster resilient construction mechanism in the district by way of using
Information, Education and Communication and media for making the community
aware of the need of disaster resilient future development.
• It acknowledges that effective disaster management requires a comprehensive framework
encompassing multiple hazards. The DDMP incorporates an integrated approach that
ensures the involvement of government agencies, numerous other relevant organizations,
private sector participants, and local communities.
• In compliance with Chapter IV, Section 31 of Disaster Management act, 2005, every district
should make a DDMP after consulting the local authorities. The DDMP should be in
accordance with the state and national DM plan
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1.2 AUTHORITY FOR DDMP: DM ACT 2005
DM Act 2005 As per section 30 under ‘Powers and functions of District Authority’
Sub-section (1) The District Authority shall act as the district planning, coordinating and
implementing body for disaster management and take all measures for the purposes of disaster
management in the district in accordance with the guidelines laid down by the National
Authority and the State Authority.
Sub-section (2) without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub-section (1), the
District Authority may—
(i) prepare a disaster management plan including district response plan for the
district;
(ii) coordinate and monitor the implementation of the National Policy, State Policy,
National Plan, State Plan and District Plan;
(xv) Prepare, review and update district level response plan and guidelines.
HPSDM Plan: According to HP State Disaster Management Plan, under the preparedness
functions of the SOPs of the state government, DDMP need to be updated annually
HPSDM Policy: The district and local authorities should prepare DM Plans in accordance with
the provisions of DM Act, 2005 and guidelines issued by the SDMA, and NIDM.
1.3 EVOLUTION OF DISTRICT PLAN
The DDMP of Solan district was developed in 2013. Further, the government of Himachal in
consultation with UNDP has organized various consultation meetings at regular intervals for the
same. The following process was followed in development of this plan:
• Review of existing DM plan.
• Development of Template/ orientation.
• Data collection and analysis at the district level.
• Analysis of HRVA report developed by TARU
• Consultation process for the first draft of the plan
.
This plan has been prepared by District Administration by upgrading the previous plan.
Endeavour is to make the plan simple and short so that even a lay man can understand it. This
plan has been kept open ended to assimilate all the new inputs and feedbacks so that it evolves
with time.
The Disaster Management plan provides for uniformity in approach and perception of the
various issues at hand thus avoiding undue complications. The plan at the same time provides
for the coordination mechanisms for different agencies right from the field level to the District
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
head Quarter and beyond. Thus, it ensures efficiency in terms of response and optimal
utilization of resources. Moreover, it keeps the administration in a state of readiness to face
any eventuality.
1.4 STAKEHOLDERS AND THEIR RESPONSIBILITIES
National and State level – The NDMA, NIDM, NDRF have the major roles assigned at the
national level. The State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) and the Office of the
Commissioner of Relief (CoR), Revenue Department, are the major institutions in the State that
deal with all the phases of disaster management. All the major line departments (Revenue,
Police, Irrigation, Health, Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Water Supply and Sanitation, Forest,
Public Works Department, Power Supply)and the emergency support function agencies (Police,
home guard, Fire and health/first aid) converge into DEOC during a disasters.
At the District level, District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA), with the District
Collector designated as Response Officer (RO), and other line departments at district HQ are
responsible to deal with all phases of disaster management within district.
Other technical institutions, community at large, local self-governments, NGOs etc. are also
stakeholders of the District Disaster Management Pan. The role of the stakeholders has been
prepared with the sole objective of making the concerned organizations understand their
duties and responsibilities regarding disaster management at all levels and accomplishing them.
Authority Duties
District Disaster
Management
Authority (DDMA)
• Implementation/updation/ revision of the DDMP.
• To facilitate and coordinate with local Government bodies to
ensure that pre and post disaster management activities in
the district are carried out.
• To assist community training, awareness Programmes and
the installation of emergency facilities with the support of
local administration, non-governmental organizations and the
private sector.
SDMA • To approve DDMP
• Monitor and implementation of the plan.
• Provide guidance to DDMP for various facets of this plan.
• Providing necessary assistance to the district in an event of
disaster.
• Recommend provision of funds for mitigation and
preparedness measures.
NDMA • Coordinate the enforcement and implementation of the policy
and plans for disaster management.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
NDRF • Nearest NDRF battalion (Nurpur) and their training institutions
will be used for capacity development and relief and rescue
operations in a event of a disaster.
Armed forces • To carry out emergency relief and response activities in
coordination with NDRF, SDMA and concerned department.
Police, Homeguard • Training to security personnel in handling disaster situations
and issues related to them.
• To maintain law and order
• To take measure against looting and rioting
• Search and rescue operations
Department of
Irrigation and
Public Health(IPH)
• Direct activation of medical personnel, supplies and
equipment;
• Coordinate the evacuation of patients;
• Restoration of water supply to the affected area
• To act as a nodal agency in a flood situation
• Monitor and protect irrigation infrastructure
HPSEB • Identify requirements of external equipment required such
as DG sets etc;
• Assess damage for the sector.
Communication • Coordination of actions to assure the provision of
telecommunication support to the district;
• Coordinate the requirement of temporary
telecommunication in the affected areas.
Department of
Public Relations
• To Provide and collect reliable information on the status of
the disaster and disaster victims for effective coordination of
relief work at state level
• Coordinate with all TV and radio networks to send news
flashes for special needs.
HRTC • Overall coordination of the requirement of transport;
• Make an inventory of vehicles available for various purposes;
• Coordinate and implement emergency related response and
recovery functions, search and rescue and damage
assessment.
Agriculture • To act as nodal department for drought related disasters
• To undertake need & damage assessment with respect to
crops of all types.
• To ensure the uninterrupted functioning of all infrastructures
related to agriculture sector.
Animal Husbandry • Develop strategy and plan for animal related issues vis-à-vis
disasters.
• Control & check any outbreak of epidemics.
• Make an inventory of all veterinary centers and assess their
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
capacity to handle disaster situation.
• Develop protocol for disposal of bodies of dead animals.
PWD • To evolve appropriate code and guidelines.
• To inspect buildings & critical buildings for their safety
Revenue • To collect, process and disseminate information about an
actual or potential disaster situation to facilitate the overall
activities of all responders in providing assistance to an
affected area in consultation;
• Coordinate activities involved with the emergency provisions
Forest • To act during an event of forest fire. Table: Key Stake holders and their duties
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1.5 HOW TO USE THE PLAN
ACTIONS REMARKSKS REFERENCE
Know potential risks
(Hazards, Vulnerabilities
& Capacities)
Read this to understand the
disaster context of district
Chapter-2 Context Analysis
(HRVCA)
Chapter-1 and 2
(Stakeholder Analysis)
Identify Stakeholders
Read this to know about
various institutions at district
level and understand good
practices like ESF, IRS, DMP
/QRT etc.
Know institutional
mechanism & good
practices for
implementation of
plan
Chapter-3
Act per specific
plans
DDMA Action
(Chapter 4-8)
Line Department,
GP committee
DRR and Mitigation Plan
Chapter-4,5,6
District Response Plan
Chapter-7
Stakeholder’s action during
non-disaster time
Stakeholders action during
disaster time
Read this to know about
linkage at various levels and
finance arrangement as per the
level of disaster.
Chapter-9,10 and 11
Know linkages with state,
national and international
resources and Finance
Find checklists, assessment
formats, resource
Know legal & financial
provisions for
Chapter-3 and 11
Read this to get details on
implementation of plan and the
follow-up action
Read this chapter to get
assessment formats, checklists
and database resources
available in the district
Chepter-12 “Checklist,
formats & resource
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1.6 MECHANISM FOR APPROVAL OF THE PLAN
The Line Departments and other Stake Holders of District submits a copy of its disaster
management plan, and of any amendment thereto to the Deputy Commissioner for Approval of
that Plan.
The Chairman of District Authority shall submit a copy of the district disaster management plan,
and of any amendment thereto to the Himachal Pradesh State Disaster Management Authority
for Approval of the Plan.
1.7 RESPONSIBILITY FOR UPDATION OF DDMP:
The Deputy Commissioner, Solan is responsible for revision and updation of District Disaster
Management Plan annually and from time to time as and when required or necessary and all
concerned departments will provide necessary inputs. In the recent past the administrative
response to disasters has progressively improved in terms of its effectiveness. This is mainly
due to the well organized administrative machinery with presence of Himachal Pradesh State
Disaster Management Authority, predetermined allocation of duties to concerned department
head and officials at various level and recognized public and NGOs partnership.
District Disaster Management Plan prepared by District Authority shall be reviewed annually
and either be updated or reaffirmed in statutory compliance of DM Act 2005.The plan may be
used to summarize the accomplishments of the past year reflecting the updates and help the
administration to prioritize mitigation goals for the next year.
Reviewing and updating the plan should be mandatory after following events:
• A major accident or incident.
• A formal update of planning guidance or standards.
• Major Drills or Exercises.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
CHAPTER 2
Hazard Risk Vulnerability Analysis
INTRODUCTION:
A disaster risk reduction strategy essentially includes a proper hazard, vulnerability, risk and
capacity assessment (HVRCA). It also requires resources, institutional & operational capacities
and infrastructural facilities like GIS tools & software to execute them. The essential features of
such a strategy would require hazard mapping, assessment of hazard risks, and
determination of probability of hazard event, vulnerability & capacity assessment on
various environmental, social, economic and physical aspects followed by proper risk analysis.
The objective of undertaking a HVRCA is primarily to anticipate the potential problems
and possible solutions to help to save lives, protect property, assets, reduce damage and
facilitate a speedy recovery. It is worthwhile to mention that HVRCA is a means
towards becoming disaster resilient and is not an end in itself. HVRCA is a critical part of the
disaster risk reduction program and it has the potential to help the necessary authorities
to prepare for emergencies. Use of HVRCA helps the policy makers, administrators and
the community to make risk based choices to address vulnerabilities, mitigate hazards,
and prepare for response to and recovery from hazard events. Apart from the central
government, the state governments, district authorities, even the local level governance
institutions (like municipalities and village panchayats) can undertake hazard risk and
vulnerability analysis based on their respective locations vis-a-vis hazards. In order to have a
common understanding of HVRCA methodology, it is important to define what we mean by
Hazard, Vulnerability, Risk and Capacity.
Administrative Profile District Kullu
Sr.
No.
Particulars/title Statistical detail and % age as per census
2011.
1. Total Area 1936 Sq.KMs.
2. Total population.
(a) Rural population & with % age
(b) Urban population & with % age
(c) Total Households
5,80,320 [ M: 3,08,754 F: 2,71,566 ]
4,78,173 i.e 82.39 %
1,02,147 i.e. 17.60 %
1,22,425
3. Literacy rate 73.85 % [ i.e. 4,28,578 ]
4. Administrative sub-divisions 4 viz. Solan, Arki, Nalagarh and Kandaghat
5. Tehsils 6 viz. Solan, Arki, Baddi, Kasauli, Nalagarh
and Kandaghat
6. Sub-Tehsils 4 viz. Krishangarh, Ramshahar, Darlaghat and
Mamlig.
7. Kanungo Circles 13
8. Patwar Circles 149
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Himachal Pradesh as a state is very disaster prone with most of its districts prone to many
hazards. Before discussing HVRCA of the district, the following table indicates disaster
proneness of the state:
Figure 2.1: District Wise Hazard Threat in Himachal Pradesh by HPSDMA. Note we revised this
figure after analysing the historical and recent field datasets with supplement of GIS modelli
The above table indicates that District Solan is vulnerable to both natural and manmade
disasters such as earthquake, landslides, droughts, floods, accidents, sudden fires, cloud bursts
and occasional man made tragedies such as gas leak etc. Besides growing numbers in our
population who are at a risk of prospective hazards such as air or road accidents, rail accidents,
building collapse, electric fires, festival related disasters, forest fires, oil spills and fires etc. The
safeguards within existing systems are limited and the risk involved is very high. Floods,
cyclones and earthquake dominate 98% reported injuries with increasing frequency in recent
years.
2.1.1 HAZARD PROFILE OF SOLAN DISTRICT
Solan district is characterized by a wide variation in topography, geology, soil, climate, flora and
fauna and ethnic groups with varied socio-cultural traditions. A large number of population
resides along sides of small rivulets and rivers basins etc. and predominantly depend on
agriculture. They are subjected to extremes of rainfall – either very high or very low, which
leads to river flooding on one hand and also to food scarcity during drought on the other;
therefore suffer from two major problems of floods and food insecurity. Besides the road
accidents, earthquake, landslides, floods, industrial hazards, cloud bursts, building collapse and
fires are also the major disasters. Small and large scale INDUSTRIES at Solan, Dharampur,
Parwanoo, Baddi, Nalagarh areas and the AMBUJA Ltd. At Darlaghat, the JP Cements at Bagga
and NTPC HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT KOL DAM at Mangal area of Tehsil Arki resulting it is
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
susceptible to hazards. However all possible measures are applied by respective concerns or
groups but a minor mistake can lead to a bigger problem at any time. A potentially damaging
physical event, phenomenon or human activity, which may cause the loss of life or
injury, property damage, social and economic disruption or environmental degradation.
Hazards can include latent conditions that my represent future threats and can have
different origins: natural (geological, hydro- meteorological and biological) and / or induced
by human process (environmental degradation and technological hazards). Hazards can be
single, sequential or combined in their origin and effects. Each hazard is characterized by its
location, intensity and probability. Fires are quite frequent during the summers due to usage of
inflammable material for house construction and wood for fuel. Due to the dryness and
absence of moisture forests easily catch fire too. Floods are common during the rains. Cloud
bursts are short and devastating while heavy continuous rains flood low lying habitations and
saturate the strata leading to land slide and subsidence. Flooded natural drainage channels
cause heavy erosion. During the dry season drought situations arise. Due to the mountainous
terrain natural sources dry up as groundwater level falls. District Solan located on the foothills
of the Himalayas lies in the earthquake Zone IV and is highly prone to earthquakes.
2.1.2 The past records and historical information indicates that Solan district is prone to the
following hazards:
• Flash Floods during rainy season specifically chikni khud in Nalagarh & Baddi Tehsil
• Droughts, whole district, if no rains, as most part of the district rain fed.
• Heavy rains, whole of the district affected during monsoon season.
• Storms, whole district, as and when occured,
• Earthquake, whole district, as and when occured,
• Landslides specifically Shimla-Kangra national highway near Shalaghat-Galog in Arki
Tehsil, Shimla-Chandigarh national highway near Chhaki –Ka-More and Subathu-Kuthar
Road near village Chiyali, Khaltu and Arla villages.
• Fires, specifically pine (chil) forest spread in all over the district, house and industries,
• Road accidents specifically national highways Shimla-Chandigarh & Shimla-Kangra and
other State and Rural roads due to rash driving, poor roads and certain accidents prone
areas as listed in next chapter.
• Cloud bursts, which are devastating convective phenomena producing sudden high-
intensity rainfall (∼10 cm per hour) over a small area. etc.
• Building collapse due to poor construction and non-compliance of the proper procedure
for construction of multi storied buildings in hilly region of Solan town near Ambusha
Hotel & Konark Hotel at Salogra and Badog valley near SADA building causing 1 casualty,
as occurred in past years during monsoon season.
• Industrial accidents for example Abmuja Ltd. at Dalgahta due to increase in
temperature of main furnace, Panacea Biotech Ltd. at Baddi on collapse of furnace and
in Advantic Coils Ltd. due to explosion in chemical containers which has tolled a number
of fatalities.
• Flash flood in Chikni Khud in Nalagarh and Balad Khud in Tehsil Baddi often causes
damage to life and property.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Whirling water in Giri River at Giri Pul.
2.1.2.1 Year wise detail of all fire Incidents in District Solan:
Sr.
No.
Year Area
No Of Cases House Burnt Life Loss
1. 2001 Solan 54 29 2
Nalagarh 62 15 houses,10 Industries 3
Parwanoo 42 13 --
Baddi 67 15 --
Total 225 72 5
2. 2002 Solan 40 24 --
Nalagarh 56 5 Houses,13 Industries 1
Parwanoo 35 4 12
Baddi 57 04 --
Total 188 37 13
3. 2003 Solan 30 7 --
Nalagarh 90 14 Houses,10 Industries 2
Parwanoo 58 6 4
Baddi 68 11 1
Total 246 38 7
4. 2004 Solan 49 9 13
Nalagarh 84 5 Houses,10 Industries 1
Parwanoo 51 10 2
Baddi 68 20 --
Total 252 44 16
5. 2005 Solan 23 7 4
Nalagarh 104 24 Houses,15 Industries --
Parwanoo 64 7 9
Baddi 83 27 --
Total 274 65 13
6 2006 Solan 28 10 --
Nalagarh 67 10 Houses,15 Industries --
Parwanoo 50 12 2
Baddi 77 21 --
Total 222 53 2
7 2007 Solan 34 10 --
Nalagarh 94 15 Houses,20 Industries --
Parwanoo 47 6 5
Baddi 94 26 2
Total 269 57 7
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
8 2008 Solan 48 9 2
Nalagarh 134 10 Houses,20 Industries 2
Parwanoo 72 8 --
Baddi 107 26 10
Total 361 53 14
9 2009 Solan 91 8 1
Nalagarh 116 20 Houses,13 Industries 12
Parwanoo 64 5 6
Baddi 93 32 --
Total 366 65 19
10 2010 Solan 70 6 7
Nalagarh 96 22 Houses,16 Industries --
Parwanoo 69 6 8
Baddi 163 18 2
Total 398 52 17
11 2011 Solan 51 5 3
Nalagarh 90 28 Houses,11 Industries --
Parwanoo 25 6 1
Baddi 119 15 --
Total 285 54 4
12 2012 Solan 148 26 3
Nalagarh 187 50 Houses,19 Industries 1
Parwanoo 43 6 1
Baddi 175 24 --
Total 553 106 5
13 2013 Solan 58 23 --
Nalagarh 107 29 Houses,14 Industries 4
Parwanoo 48 9 2
Baddi 114 14 --
Total 327 75 6
14 2014 Solan 98 12 5
Nalagarh 167 28 Houses,17 Industries 3
Parwanoo 43 5 Nil
Baddi 153 13 --
Total 461 58 8
15 2015 Solan 96 9 --
Nalagarh 80 6 Houses 11 Industries --
Parwanoo 57 4 1
Baddi 122 23 --
Total 355 42 1
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
2.1.2.2 Sub division analysis:
Solan district consists of 4 sub divisions, namely Solan, Nalagarh, Arki, and Kandaghat. .
Following table indicates hazard profile of the four sub-divisions:
Hazard Type
Name of Sub-Division & Hazard Vulnerability
Solan Nalagarh Arki Kandaghat
Earthquakes High High High High
Floods Low Low Low Low
Landslides High High High High
Forest Fires High Low Moderate High
Domestic Fires Moderate Moderate Moderate Moderate
Road Accidents Moderate Moderate Moderate Moderate
Cloud Bursts Moderate Moderate Moderate Moderate
Drought Low Low Low Low
2.1.2.3 Flood Prone Areas tehsil\sub-division wise :
Certain villages of Solan District which are adjacent to following rivers are prone to floods
during monsoon season or during heavy rains. Following are their details:-
� Satluj River in Mangal area (Kol dam belt) of Sub-Tehsil Darlaghat enters from village Jandoi
and passes through village Skore, Parla Kayar, Beral, Sue Nichli, Sui Upperli, Bohi, Padyar,
and Hawani (PC Mangal) and thereafter enters into District Bilaspur, which often causes
damage in above villages due to flash flood and formation of PARCHHU lake in TIBBET
during rainy season and melting of glaciers etc.
� Sirsa River of Nalagarh Tehsil which originates from Kandol and passes through village Bir
Palassi (PC Plassi), Manjholi, Dher Majra, Maganpura (PC Manjholi), Lakahanpur (PC Jhiran),
Jagatkhana PC Dhang), Nikkuwal, Mandyarpur, Nanowal, Nar Singh, Maissi Plassi (PC
Kirpalpur), Nanowal, Kheda Nihla, Baha Beli (PC Nanowal), Malpur, Bhud, Khol, Daso Majra
(PC Bhud), Kainduwal, Sandauli (PC Sandauli), Baddi Shitalpur, Kalyanpur, Landewal, Chak
Jangi, Saraj Majra Lawana, Saraj Majra Gujran, Juddi Khurd, Juddi Kalan (PC Baddi) often
causes damage on occurence of flash flood during rainy season.
� Chikni Rivers of Tehsil Nalagarh originates from village khaled of PC Koyadi and mergerd in
Sirsa River in village Beed Plassi of PC Plassi which passes through village Beed Plassi (PC
Plassi), Kanganwal, Dhang Nihali, Dhang Upperli (PC Dhang), Saned (PC Saned), Sallewal,
Dattowal, Saudi (PC Rajpura), Nangal Nihla, Nangal Upperla, Plasada Nihla, Bhumiyan,
Plasada Nihla, Plasada Ghaduwan (PC Nangal) often causes damage on occurence of flash
flood during rainy season.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
� Mahadev River of Tehsil Nalagarh which originates from PC Palli and passes through village
Aduwal Jandauri, Saudi Gujran, Saudi Rajoputan, Babanagar (PC Palli), Bhangla, Bhogpur,
Dattowal, Mahadev (PC Bhogpur), Ratyor, Majri (PC Ratyor), Dabhota (PC Dabhota) and
enters in District Roopnagar (Ropad) of Punjab State near village Dabhota often causes
damage on occurrence of flash flood during rainy season.
� Kala Kund River of Tehsil Nalagarh originates from village Patta of PC Kundlu enters into
District Roopnagar of Punjab State in village Kootla Kalan of PC Baruna which passes
through Village Nangal Kuhal, baniyala, Jagatpur, Joghon, Bariyan (PC Joghon), Baglehar,
Panjhera (PC Panjhera), Kasmirpur Gujran, Androla Upperla, Androla Nihala, Malwala (PC
Kashmirpur), Kotla Kalan (PC Baruna) often causes damage during rainy season on
occurrence of flash flood during rainy season.
� Luhand River of Tehsil Nalagarh originates from PC Chamba and enters into Punjab State
from village Rampur of PC Bagheri which crosses through village Baheri (PC Janon), Rampur,
Kulhari, Tikkeri (PC Bagheri) often causes damage during rainy season on occurrence flash
flood during rainy season.
� Balad khud of Tehsil Baddi originates from PC Patta, Nalka, Chandi, enters into Punjab
State from village Rampur of PC Bagheri which crosses through village Baheri (PC Janon),
Rampur, Kulhari, Tikkeri (PC Bagheri) often causes damage during rainy season on
occurrence flash flood during rainy season, which is also prone to floods.
� Giri River of Tehsil Kandaghat enters from Village Tanaji and passes through Tikkeri, Rahed,
Gaura (PC Gaura of Tehsil Kandaghat), Ser Baneda (PC Mashiver of Tehsil Solan) and enters
into District Sirmour at Yasawantnagar which often causes damage and many times the
tourists swimming at Giripul drowned in said river due to whirling water on formation of
whirlpool at said point in the Giri River, which has caused a number of fatalities/casualities
in past years. Now, a notice board/warning has been placed at that point for the
information of tourists and general public visiting in that place to avoid swimming in that
place to save their life, which has stopped further casualities in that place.
� Kaushalya River of Tehsil Solan/Kasauli originates from Johar Patiala of PC Bhojnagar,
Mahiyan, Tarol-Kayard (PC Tarol), Koti, Rani Gaon, Manjhol, Datyar (PC Basal), Kamli (PC
Tiron) and thereafter enters into Haryana State, which is slightly suceptiple for flash flood.
But, its one positive point is that there as very less population on its shores.
� Gamber rivers in Tehsil Solan which forms Kuthar Khud and Rao Khud comprising of
village Bil, Behali, Namol (PC Kunihar), Rihun, Bharol, Anji, Delgi, Raur, Bani, Dugdi, Tathol,
Sujni, Behal, (PC Jabal Jamrot, Brawari, Baag, Ghadyan, (PC Haripur) Phagwaya, Bokra,
Kanyara, Jerakh, Kolth Kaniatan, Kolthi Chamara, Kolthi Molu, Thana Panda, (PC Gamjhoon)
and thereafter kuhni comoing from Arki & Kandaghat Tehsil merged into it at Gamber Pool
which often causes damage obn occuerence flash flood in village Banoh (PC Dumehar),
Dayawla, Jalang, Sarli, Samlech, Tanseta, Ladhech, Mann (PC Maan) which also passes
through PC Balera of Tehsil Arki, PC Ukhu and Bhiyunkhari of (Sub-Tehsil Ramshahar) and
thereafter enters into Govind Sagar lake in District Bilaspur which often causes damage
during rainy season due to flash floods.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
� Land Sliding Zones and sinking zones :
Some parts on SHIMLA-CHANDIGARH National Highways near Chakki-Ka-More &
SHIMLA-MANALI National Highways near Palog-Shalaghat, Subathu-Kuthar road near
Chiyalli and kharsi village and certain places of Nalagarh are prone to land sliding/sinking
due to soil erosion etc. as per PWD National Highway Authorities. In addition to this
there are some landsliding points where slips often occure, which causes damage during
rains/monsoon season on following state roads:
2.2.1 VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS
A set of conditions and processes resulting from physical, social, economic and
environmental factors, which increase the susceptibility of a community to the impact of
hazards Positive factors, that increase the ability of people and the society they live in , to cope
effectively with hazards, that increase their resilience, or that otherwise reduce their
susceptibility, are considered as capacities.
The vulnerability of the district is defined by the ability to anticipate, cope with, resist and
capacity to recover from any probable disaster. Moreover, brief analysis of vulnerable group
identified in the above table with associated hazards in the district. Besides, the factors like
limited livelihood opportunities, low per capita income, under developed infrastructure,
unplanned development, rapid urbanization, prevalent social structures, demographic
expansion and environmental degradation make Solan District highly vulnerable to multi
disaster.
� Economic Vulnerability: Being an agrarian district, the economy of district is primarily
dependent on agriculture and its allied sector. The average size of land holding in the
district is small and fragmented and as per 2001 census, 28.1 percent of the work force
in Solan district comprises of marginal workers. The agriculture in Solan is highly
dependent on the local rainfall which makes the district highly vulnerable to drought
and flood. Economic vulnerability is generally defined in terms of poverty therefore
Solan district being economically poor and backward is highly vulnerable to multi
hazards.
Cattles: as per 2012 cattle census.
Animal
Population
Cattle Goat Sheep Mule Buffaloes Horse&
Donkey
Pigs Dogs
3,05,226 Cross breed
M-11,903
F-60,30
Indigenous
M-39,674
F- 34,253
61,104 Cross
breed
644
Indigenous
1057
982 M-6,819
F-73,118
277(hor
se)
182(don
key
Cross
Breed
122
Indige
nous
183
15290
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
� Environmental Vulnerability: Due to urbanization and limited livelihood opportunities
in the rural areas, people are migrating to urban areas creating additional pressure on
the limited resources. These altogether form the key reasons for exploitation of the
available resources, deforestation, unplanned development and various other related
aftereffects including environmental degradation & risk of increasing man-made &
human-induced disasters like accidents, industrial/ chemical disasters etc
� Technological Vulnerability: There is lack of proper and effective technology to forecast,
monitor and disseminate early warning information of onset of any threatening event in
the district. This increases the risk of people living in vulnerable areas. Besides, lack of
appropriate technology and information also resists the capacity of the district to
mitigate the risk.
� Vulnerability due to Climate: The poor, marginal and farmers are vulnerable to seasonal
hazards like heat waves, cold waves and seasonal flooding. The sudden onset of
monsoon and heavy rainfall not only damages the standing crops but also takes lives of
the people and livestock. On the other hand, some parts of the district face drought due
to deficient rains.
� Structural Vulnerability: Due to rapid urbanization, the buildings, constructions, and
other infrastructures have been developed rapidly without taking into consideration the
disaster vulnerability of the district. Most of the constructions are not disaster resilient
or earthquake safe which increases the vulnerability of the population to various
hazards. In the district approximately 70 percent houses are of concrete structure due
to urbanization.
� Non-structural vulnerability: Solan district is highly vulnerable to multi hazards and few
of the disasters are annual such as fire, heat & cold waves etc. The community is aware
of these recurrent disasters and has some understanding & experience towards these
disasters. However, the community is unaware of the risks arising out of rapid
urbanization, unplanned development, deforestation, environmental degradation and
other such potential disasters. This unawareness and inexperience to these situations
poses added vulnerability to the community.
� Social Vulnerability: The community of area is oblivious of the great threat of
earthquake in the regions. The community is neither prepared nor aware. There
is hardly any community awareness and preparedness planning to deal with various
hazards. Solan has 670 number of people with various disabilities . Their disability
would be a serious impediment for their safety during disasters which can further be
exacerbated by the terrain of the district
Gender disaggregated population data and literacy Rate
Data Human
Population
Male Female Literacy
rate
Density
India 1,21,01,93,422 62,37,24,248 58,64,69,174 74.04 % 382
State of H.P. 68,56,509 34,73,892 33,82,616 83.78 % 123
District Solan 5,80,320 3,08,754 2,71,566 85.02 % 298
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Number of villages which are still inaccessible from road :
Sr.No. PWD Division Number of villages
1. Arki 103 numbers.
2. Solan 27 number
3. Kasauli 65 numbers
4. Nalagarh 53 number
TOTAL: 248 numbers.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Table 2.2:Hazard/ Risk Assessment of Solan District(V= Vulnerability, P= Probability of occurrence, R=Rating, H=High, M=Medium,
L=Low)
Hazard Definition Characteristics Why Selected Who/What at risk P (R) V
(R)
Rank
(PxV)
Forest/Wild/House
Fire
A
forest/wildfire
is an
uncontrolled
fire in an area
of
combustible
vegetation
that occurs in
the
countryside
or a
wilderness or
forest area,
sometimes in
close
proximity to
development.
Forest Fire incidents
are common during
the summer months
where fire incidents
in settlements are
having lower
frequencymainly
where household use
traditional cooking
methods (chulhas).
• History of previous
occurrences,
• Potential for loss of
life
• GIS analysis clearly
suggest fire sites
• Potential for
environmental
impacts
Human Life, Cattle
Life, Houses and
Property
Frequently
(3)
M
(2) 6
Drought
A prolonged
period with
no rain,
particularly
during the
planting and
growing
The area and GPS far
away from the river
are prone to drought.
• History of previous
occurrences
• Importance of large
water users and
agriculture to the
district economy
Crops, Drinking
Water, Livelihood
Options
Frequently
(3)
M
(2) 6
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
season in
agricultural
areas.
• Numerous IMD
disaster
declarations and
district/state
declared disasters
and emergencies
Earthquake
The sudden
motion or
trembling of
the ground
produced by
abrupt
displacement
of rock
material,
usually within
the upper 10-
20 miles of
the earth’s
surface
The Solan district
falls under
Earthquake zone IV.
The buildings and
houses built in the
district are not
earthquake resilient
therefore the
damages will be high
in case of an
earthquake event.
• History of previous
occurrences
• GIS analysis and
IMD data
• Potential for
significant
earthquake losses
Human Life, Cattle
Life, Kutcha and
Pacca Houses,
Community
Infrastructure
Occasional
(2)
H
(3) 6
Landslides
The
downward
and outward
movement of
slope-forming
materials
reacting to
the force of
gravity. The
term landslide
is generalized
The Solan district
falls under
Earthquake zone IV
and mainly
composed with
unconsolidated
sediment which is
prone to sudden
motion or trembling
of the ground
produced by abrupt
• History of
previous
localized
occurrences
• Potential for
property
damage
Human Life,
Kutcha and Pacca
Houses,
Community/Public
Infrastructure
Frequently
(3)
H
(2) 6
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
and includes
rockfalls,
rockslides,
block glide,
debris slide,
earth flow,
mud flow,
slump, and
other such
terms that
describe mass
wasting.
displacement.
Reference: GIS Analysis, Synthesis of Daily reports and Past History of the Hazard.
Table 2.3: Hazard Seasonality Mapping of the Solan District
Sr. No. Hazard Probable Months
Jan Feb Mar April May June July August Sept Oct Nov Dec
1. Flood
2. Forest Fire
3. Drought
4. Earthquake
5. Cold Event
6. Heat wave
7. Hail storm
8. High Winds
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
2.2.1.1 Authority/Agency that carried out HVCRA: Tools, Techniques and Methodology used
for HVCRA
DDMA, Solan carried out HRVCA using the latest techniques of geographical information system
(GIS) with supplements of satellite images, published data, field validation and daily loss report.
In addition to few maps and data also acquired from the TRAU HRVCA software. TARU provides
the data on district level however for the micro analysis DDMA, Solan carried out their on
HRVCA based on GIS and other available tools at national and international level. More details
related to TARU methodology can be accessible from HPSDMA website.
The district has got number of resources and capacities which are useful in emergency as well
as normal situations. . Below is a broad listing of the key resources/capacities available in the
district with different department agencies.
2.2.2 CAPACITY AND RESOURCE ANLYSIS
Capacity analysis means analyzing our capability to cope with any disaster situations. Capacity
consists of various factors such as:
• Inventory available with all line departments and stakeholders, etc.
• Administrative Preparedness
• Disaster specific capability analysis
• Preparedness measures undertaken by various departments
• Public and Private Sector Resource Inventory
• Adequacy of Existing Inventory for Disaster Management
• Mitigation Strategy for the District, etc.
Early waning communication
BSNL is the responsible agency for the early warning dissemination. The BSNL has xx number
exchanges and they use radio and televisions for providing early warning. However it is
imperative that in disasters such as earthquake the radio and television may not work. Police
department has seven ham sets which could provide an effective back up. There are 55 Walkie
talkies spread over all the police stations All households have mobile telephones and all the
mobile holders could receive a message from state offices.
The felt need and gap is satellite telephones at district and sub-divisions.. To cater to this need
4-5 satellite telephone could be procured.
Search and rescue
There are 63 Fire service staff and 23 Home guards who are trained in search and rescue.
Additional SAR service could be obtained from NDRF situated in Bhatinda. There are 23 Fire
Engines which could be deployed for Search and Rescue. There are 19 JCBs and 05 air
comprssors are available with PWD at the district level. The PWD also had one gas cutter
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Office Phone
number
Strength of
Staff
Fire Engines/
Vehicles
Number of Fire
Hydrants.
Fire Officer Solan 01792-
223888
18 Trained
personnels
& 11 Home
Guards.
6 27 at various locations
in Solan Town.
Fire Officer,
Parwanoo
01792-
232233
15 Trained
personnels
& 8 Home
Guards.
3 25 at various locations
in Parwanoo Town.
Fire Officer, Baddi 01795-
245352
18 Trained
personnels
& 8 Home
Guards.
6 15 at various location in
BaddiTown
Fire Officer,
Nalagarh
01795-
223294
01795-
223175
12 Trained
personnels
& 11 Home
Guards.
5 18 at various locations
of Nalagarh Town.
Medical Faculties and Manpower
Health Department plays a vital role in disaster management and helps all the affected persons
by imparting the necessary medical aid on the spot as well as indoor facilities quickly. Through
its quick response teams constituted at various level. There is one Regional hospital and
approximately 450 PHCs, FRU, HSCs in the district Brief detail of various institutions in district
Solan is as under
Sr.No. Name of Hospital Detail of staff posted Detail of bedding capacity
Medical
Officers
Other para
staff & allied
staff
Sanctioned
strength
In position
1. Regional Hospital
Solan
24 105 200 200
2. CHC Sayari 6 18 30 8
3. CHC Dharampur
3 25 30 6
4. CHC Nalagarh 15 54 100 100
5. CHC Arki 5 37 50 24
6. ESI Hospital
Parwanoo
9 25 50 50
7. CH Kandaghat 3 23 50 20
8. CH Chail 2 09 30 20
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
9. CHC Baddi 5 12 6 2
10. PHC Chandi 4 18 10 --
11. PHC Subathu Urban -- 1 10 --
12. PHC Patta Browary 1 1 10 --
13. PHC Battal 1 4
14. PHC Deothi 3 7 10 6
15. PHC Sultanpur 3 10 10 6
16. PHC Subathu 2 9 10 6
17. PHC Pratha -- 4 10 --
18. PHC Jangeshu 1 5 10 --
19. PHC Kasauli 1 4 10 --
20. PHC Chaussa 3 7 10 6
21. PHC Kurgal 1 4 10 6
22. PHC Kuthar 1 6 10 2
23. PHC Patta Mahlog 2 10 10 6
24. PHC Dhardi 1 3 10 --
25. PHC Kot Beja 1 3 10 --
26. PHC Bhumti 1 5 10 6
27. PHC Darlaghat 1 10 10 6
28. CH Kunihar 7 22 30 30
29. PHC Navgaon -- 8 10 6
30. PHC Dhundan 1 8 10 6
31. PHC Dumehar 1 6 10 0
32. PHC Baij Ki Hatti -- 4 10 0
33. PHC Batal 1 2 10 1
34. PHC Baddi 1 9 10 6
35. PHC Joghon 1 6 10 6
36. PHC Ramshahar 2 7 10 6
37. PHC Sai 1 3 10 6
38. PHC Loharghat 1 4 10 --
39. PHC Nand 1 4 10 --
40. PHC Goyala Panner 1 5 10 --
41. PHC Diggal -- 4 10 6
42. PHC Kawarni 1 2 10 --
43. PHC Baruna 1 4 10 --
44. PHC Kali Bari 1 5 10 --
45. PHC Dabhota 1 2 10 --
46. PHC Barotiwala 2 4 10 --
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Army Network and Paramilitary Forces
Army battalion an air force is located in the district can be vitol during disaster. The ITBP
located at Sarah, district Shimla has been designated as a regional response centre for disaster
response. The presence of the forces in the district can come as handy for disaster response.
Landing Sites
The list of landing sites which can be of immense help in disaster is given below.
However, non-availability of re-fuelling facility in the area may hinder the smooth operations of
air relief operations.
Sr.No. Location/site being used as helipad Latitude Longitude
1. Barotiwala School Ground 300
56’ N 760
49’ E
2. Dagshai 300
88’44” N 770
05’21” E
3. Nalagarh (Boys School Nalagarh) 310 02’ 41.47’’ N 76
043’08.42” E
Nalagarh (PG College Nalagarh) 310 02’ N 76
043 E
4. Nauni (UHF Solan) 300 31’33” N 77
010’11” E
5. Sanawar 310 87.06”’ N 77
001’32” E
6. Solan (Army Ground) 300 55’ 24” N 77
005’47” E
7. M/S Jindal mectech Pvt. Landing Ground
Nalagarh
310 03’ N 76
042’ E
8. Chail 300 57’58” N 77
012’48” E
9. Badidhar (Kawalag-Ka-Dora) 21KMs away from
Batal chowk
300 11’ 33’’ N 76
032’37” E
10. Shalaghat (Kotli) 310 11’ 42’’ N 76
058’79” E
Important Gaps in Existing Capacity to deal with Disasters
a) Lack of specialized SAR equipment and capabilities with the state authorities.
b) Communication – land and mobile based communication only.
c) Lack of trained workforce.
d) Lack of awareness at all levels – government functionaries, elected representatives and
the general public.
e) Lack of clarity of roles of various departments and stakeholders.
f) DRR not integrated into development planning and programmes.
g) Hospital and schools not prepared to deal with disasters.
h) Only fire Post for the entire district.
i) The existing construction of the district is not hazard resistant.
j) Huge infrastructure has come along the major river courses of the district making them
vulnerable to flash floods.
k) No efforts have been taken to transfer the risk by way of insurance etc.
l) The EWS in the district is not adequate and there is hardly any mechanism to
communicate the EW to the vulnerable community.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
m) The district control room is not equipped and no trained manpower to handle it.
The institutional set-up – SAR, MFA, etc. to deal with disasters is not adequate.
Risk matrix of the district
Elements at
Risk
Degree of Vulnerability to Various Hazard
Earthquak
e
Landslid
e
Flash
Floods/
GLOF
Drought Forest
Fires Domestic Fires Road Accidents
Community High High High Moderate High Moderate High
Infrastructur
e High High High Moderate
Moder
ate Moderate Low
Houses High High High Nil Low Moderate Nil
Social
infrastructur
e
High High Moderat
e Moderate Low Low High
Livelihood
Sector Low Low
Moderat
e Moderate High Low Nil
Environment High High High High Very
High High Low
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
CHAPTER 3
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISM
The Disaster Management Act, 2005 lays down institutional and coordination mechanisms for
effective disaster management (DM) at the national, state, and district levels. A multi-tiered
institutional system consisting of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), headed
by the Prime Minister, the State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMA) by the Chief
Ministers and the District Disaster Management Authorities (DDMA) by the District Collectors
and co-chaired by elected representatives of the local authorities of the respective districts.
These bodies have been set up to facilitate the paradigm shift from the hitherto relief-centric
approach to a more proactive, holistic and integrated approach of strengthening disaster
preparedness, mitigation and emergency response.
3.3.1 INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS AT NATIONAL LEVEL
Institutional Arrangements for Disaster Management at National level
At the national level, the Ministry of Home Affairs is the nodal Ministry for all matters
concerning disaster management. National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) which is
headed by the Prime Minister is a multi-disciplinary body with nodal officers from all concerned
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Ministries/ Departments/ Organizations. A National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC) in
the Ministry of Home Affairs is equipped with sophisticated equipment with most modern
technology for effective coordination during emergency situations.The national level
institutional arrangement for disaster management with their roles and responsibilities is
explained below:
Agency/
Department Head/ Chairperson Roles and Responsibilities
Cabinet
Committee
on Security
(CCS)
Prime Minister,
Minister of Defence,
Minister of Finance,
Minister of Home Affairs, and
Minister of External Affairs
• Evaluation from a national security
perspective, if an incident has potentially
security implications.
• Oversee all aspects of preparedness,
mitigation and management of Chemical,
Biological, Radiological and Nuclear
(CBRN) emergencies and of disasters with
national security implications
NationalCrisi
s
Managemen
t
Committee
Cabinet Secretary/Chairperson
/Secretaries of Ministries
• Oversee the Command, Control and
Coordination of the disaster response.
• Give direction for specific actions to face
crisis situations
National
Disaster
Managemen
t
Authority
(NDMA)
Prime Minister (Chairperson)-
Members (not exceeding nine,
nominated by the
Chairperson)
• Lay down policies, plans and guidelines for
disaster management
• Coordinate enforcement and
implementation throughout the country
• Approve the NDMP and the DM plans of
the respective Ministries and Departments
of Government of India
• Lay down guidelines for disaster
management to be followed by the
different Central Ministries/Departments
and the State Governments
National
Executive
Committee
(NEC)
Union Home Secretary
(Chairperson)
Secretaries to the GoI in
Ministries/Departments of
Agriculture, Atomic Energy,
To assist the NDMA in the discharge of its
functions:
• Direct any department or agency of
the Govt. to make available
information to NDMA or SDMAs such
resource available for the purpose of
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Defence, Drinking Water and
sanitation, Environment, Forests
and Climate Change, Finance
(Expenditure), health and Family
Welfare, Power, Rural
Development, Science and
Technology, Space,
Telecommunications,
Urban Development, Water
Resources, River development
and Ganga Rejuvenation.
The Chief of the Integrated
Defence Staff of the Chiefs of
Staff Committee, ex Officio as
members.
Secretaries in the Ministry of
External Affairs, Earth Sciences,
Human Resource Development,
Mines, Shipping, Road Transport
and Highways and Secretary,
NDMA are special invitees to the
Meetings of the NEC.
emergency response, rescue and relief
• Ensure compliance of the directions
issued by the Central Government,
Coordinate response in the event of
any emergency situation
• Coordinate with relevant Central
Ministries/ Departments / Agencies
which are expected to provide
assistance to the affected State as per
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs).
• Coordinate with the Armed Forces,
Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF)
and other uniformed services which
comprise the GoI’s Response to aid the
State authorities
• Coordinate with India Meteorological
Department (IMD) and other
specialised scientific institutions for
early warning and monitoring
• Coordinate with Civil Defence
volunteers, home guards and fire
services
National
DisasterResp
onseForce
Specially trained force headed
by a DirectorGeneral for rapid
deployment
• Provide assistance to the relevant State
Government/District Administration in the
event of an imminent hazard event or in
its aftermath
National
Institute of
Disaster
Managemen
t
(NIDM)
Union Home Minister, Vice
Chairman, NDMA, Members
includingSecretaries of various
nodal Ministries and
Departments of Government of
India and State Governments
and heads of national levels
scientific, research and technical
organizations, besides eminent
scholars, scientists and
• Human resource development and
capacity building for disaster management
within the broad policies and guidelines
laid down by the NDMA
• Design, develop and implement training
programmes and undertake research.
Formulate and implement a
comprehensive human resource
development plan
• Provide assistance in national policy
formulation, assist other research and
training institutes, state governments and
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
practitioners. other organizations
• Develop educational materials for
dissemination
• Awareness generation
The National Disaster Management Plan 2015 provides hazard-specific nodal ministries to
function as the lead agency in managing particular types of disasters
Disaster Nodal Ministry/ Department
Biological Min. of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW)
Chemical and Industrial Min. of Environment, Forest sand Climate Change
(MoEFCC)
Civil Aviation Accidents Min. of Civil Aviation (MoCA)
Cyclone/Tornado Min. of Earth Sciences (MoES)
Tsunami Min. of Earth Sciences (MoES)
Drought/Hailstorm/Cold Wave and
Frost/Pest Attack Min. of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (MoAFW)
Earthquake Min. of Earth Sciences (MoES)
Flood Min. of Water Resources (MoWR)
Forest Fire Min. of Environment, Forest sand Climate Change
(MoEFCC)
Landslides Min. of Mines (MoM)
Avalanche Min. of Defence (MoD)
Nuclear and Radiological
Emergencies Dept. of Atomic Energy (DAE)
Rail Accidents Rail Accidents Min. of Railways (MoR)
Road Accidents Min. of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH)
Urban Floods Min. of Urban Development (MoUD)
Table: Nodal Ministry for Management / Mitigation of Different Disasters
3.3.2 INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE AT STATE LEVEL
At the State level, State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) constituted under
chairmanship of the Chief Minister and has the responsibility of planning, policies, plans and
guidelines for DM and coordinating their implementation for ensuring timely, effective and
coordinated response to disasters. The Chief Secretary is the Chief Executive Officer of the
SDMA. Besides, the SDMA has seven other members.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
The SDMA will, inter alia approve the State Plan in accordance with the guidelines laid down
by the NDMA, approve DMPs prepared by the departments of the State Government, lay
down guidelines to be followed by the departments of the Government of the State for the
purpose of integration of measures for prevention of disasters and mitigation in their
development plans and projects, coordinate the implementation of the State Plan, recommend
provision of funds for mitigation, preparedness measures, review the developmental plans of
the different Departments of the State to ensure the integration of prevention, preparedness
and mitigation measures and review the measures being taken for mitigation, capacity
building and preparedness by the departments. The State Authority shall lay down detailed
guidelines for providing standards of relief to persons affected by disaster in the State.
Member list of Himachal Pradesh State Disaster Management Authority is at Annexure- X.
The State Executive Committee (SEC) headed by the Chief Secretary and four other Secretaries
as its members shall be there to assist the SDMA in the performance of its functions. The SEC
will further provide necessary technical assistance or give advice to District Authorities and local
authorities for carrying out their functions effectively.State level institutional level structure is
explained as below.
Institutional Arrangements for Disaster Management at state level
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3.3.2.1 State Crisis Management Group
The State Crisis Management Group (SCMG) is headed by the Chief Secretary. The SCMG shall
normally handle all crisis situation, advice and guide the District Crisis Management Groups
(DCMG).
The State Crisis Management Group’s function is;
a) To create a dedicated body that will assess, plan and implement the vital aspects of disaster
management (Prevention, mitigation, preparedness and response);
b) To ensure smooth coordination between Central and State Governments in the event of a
disaster.
c) To create a unified command, control and co-ordination structure for disaster management,
integrating the various wings and agencies of government that are necessary for emergency
response, as well as for preparedness, mitigation and prevention activities.
3.3.2.2 State Emergency Control Room / Himachal Pradesh State Disaster Management
Authority
There is a State Emergency Control Room in the HP Secretariat, Chotta Shimla, Shimla,
Himachal Pradesh 171001 to provide Secretarial support to the Himachal Pradesh State
Disaster Management Authority. 1070 is the Helpline Line No. of State Emergency Control room
which is operational 24 x 7. This Control Room receives the information from various sources. It
shall be in constant contact with the District Disaster Control Rooms, Police Control Rooms. The
State Emergency Control Room will receive the information, record it properly and put up to
the State Disaster Management Authority instantly. Further, the instructions passed by the
State Authority to DDMA and other line departments. The foe
3.3.3 DM ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AT THE DISTRICT LEVEL
As per The Disaster Management Act 2005, each district has established a District Disaster
Management Authority. The District Authority shall consist of the Chairperson and members
not exceeding seven, as may be prescribed by the State Government, and unless the rules
otherwise provide, it shall consist of the following, namely:
The DDMA for the district has been notified on 1.6.2007 as under: -
Deputy Commissioner Chairperson, ex officio
Elected Representative Co-Chairperson, ex officio;
Superintendent of Police Member
Chief Medical Officer Member
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Superintendent Engineer (I & PH) Member
Superintendent Engineer (PWD) Member
Chairman Zila Parishad Member/
Chief Executive Officer, ex officio Additional District Magistrate
The roles and responsibilities of the DDMA have been elaborated in Section 30 of the DM Act,
2005.
• The DDMA will act as the planning, coordinating and implementing body for DM at the
District level and take all necessary measures for the purposes of DM in accordance with
the guidelines laid down by the NDMA and SDMA. It will, inter alia prepare the District
DM plan for the District and monitor the implementation of the National Policy, the
State Policy, the National Plan, the State Plan and the District Plan.
• The DDMA will also ensure that the areas in the district vulnerable to disasters are
identified and ensure that the guidelines for prevention of disasters, mitigation of its
effects, preparedness and response measures is laid down as per the guidelines.
• The DDMA will also monitor the implementation of disaster management plans
prepared by the Departments of the Government at the district level;
• The DDMA will also ensure lay down guidelines to be followed by the Departments of
the Government at the district level for purposes of integration of measures for
District Emergency OperatioDistrict Emergency OperatioDistrict Emergency OperatioDistrict Emergency Operation Centre n Centre n Centre n Centre
District Disaster Management District Disaster Management District Disaster Management District Disaster Management
Authority Authority Authority Authority
Sub Division Level Quick Sub Division Level Quick Sub Division Level Quick Sub Division Level Quick
Response TeamResponse TeamResponse TeamResponse Team
Emergency Support Functions Emergency Support Functions Emergency Support Functions Emergency Support Functions
Deputy commissioner–Chairman and
line departments are members
SDM’s as chairperson with officers of
line department as members
Team leaders of primary
departments like health, police, fire,
MCD, IPH, and HPPWD etc.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
prevention of disasters and mitigation in their development plans and projects and
monitor the implementation of the same,
• The DDMA will review the state of capabilities and preparedness level for responding to
any disaster or threatening disaster situation at the district level and take steps for their
up gradation as may be necessary and will organise and coordinate specialised training
programmes for different levels of officers, employees and voluntary rescue workers in
the district, facilitate community training and awareness programmes for prevention of
disaster or mitigation with the support of local authorities, governmental and non-
governmental organisations, set up, maintain,
• The DDMA will review and upgrade the mechanism for early warnings and
dissemination of proper information to public, prepare, review and update district level
response plan and guidelines.
• The DDMA will also coordinate response to any threatening disaster situation or
disaster, coordinate with, and provide necessary technical assistance or give advice to
the local authorities in the district for carrying out their functions,
• The DDMA will examine the construction in any area in the district and issue direction
the concerned authority to take such action as may be necessary to secure compliance
of such standards as may be required for the area;
• The DDMA will further identify buildings and places which could, in the event of any
threatening disaster situation or disaster, be used as relief centers or camps and make
arrangements for water supply and sanitation in such buildings or places, establish
stockpiles of relief and rescue materials or ensure preparedness to make such materials
available at a short notice.
• The DDMA will encourage the involvement of non -governmental organisations and
voluntary social-welfare institutions working at the grassroots level in the district for
disaster management ensure communication systems are in order, and disaster
management drills are carried out periodically.
3.3.3.1 DISTRICT LEVEL CORE TEAM (CRISIS MANAGEMENT GROUP)
S. No. Stakeholders Responsibility
1. Deputy Commissioner
As chairman of DDMA:
• Responsible Officer for Incident Response System (IRS)
• Coordinate the activities of various agencies /organizations and If necessary
invoke, help from the local Army/CPMF unit, the State Government and the
Central government
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
2. Superintendent of Police,
Solan
• Evacuation of the incident areas, provide police wireless communication,
search & rescue and to maintain law & order immediate after disaster.
• Take steps to ensure safety of life and property of every citizen in consultation
with the District Magistrate.
• Control entry to the emergency area by establishing various naka points
3. Div. fire officer search & rescue, first aid, firefighting, evacuation, removal of collapsed houses,
walls etc.
4. Chief MedicalOfficer Medical plan for preparedness & mass casualty management, preventive &
curative healthcare in the affected areas and hospitals.
5. Medical Superintendent,
District Hospital Medical plan for mass casualty management, medical aid in the hospitals.
6.
SuperintendentEngineer,
HPPWD, and National
Highway
Disaster preparedness, Provide engineering support in search and rescue,
demolition of weak/ damaged buildings, emergency restoration of roads and
bridges, assessment of quantum & extent of loss.
7.
Executive Officer,
Municipal Council and
Nagar Panchayat
Evacuation/warning/search and rescue, Debris clearance, demolition of damages
of structures, cleaning and maintaining drainage system, Disposal of dead.
8. SuperintendentEngineer,
HPSECL Restoration of electric supply, maintenance and repairing the supply
9. The CO, Home Guard (6
TH
Battalion) search & rescue, first aid, evacuation etc.
10. District Information Officer Awareness campaigns, Warning, control of rumors/ panic, media coverage (print
media and electronic media)
11. SuperintendentEngineer,
IPH
Supply of drinking water and other related sanitation materials in shelter houses
and affected areas.
12. Director Animal Cattle vaccination in flood scenario, Carcass disposal, arrangement of
shelter/fodder/ medicines for animals.
13. District Forest Officer Promotion of erosion preventing plantations, Clearance of broken trees and
bushes to clear road transportation, co-operation in rescue works.
14. Dy. Director Food & Civil
supplies
Arrangements of essentials commodities and other related matters, to continue
PDS.
15. Dy. Director Agriculture Promote Crop Insurance/ Draught resistant crops, Restoration of normalcy in
Agriculture crops.
16. Dy. Director Education
(DEO) Disaster preparedness in schools, First Aid, Search and rescue
17. SDM Sadar,Solan
Arrangement of shelter houses, essential commodities to the affected victims,
Incident commander/overall supervision at Sub-division level, financial assistance
to victims.
18. District Transport Officer Enlisting various classes of vehicles available, arranging vehicles for evacuation.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3.3.3.2Sub- Divisional Level Mechanism in Solan District:
Response Team
The Sub- Divisional Response Team at each Sub- Division is composition of the SRT and its
functions be similar to the District Disaster Management Committee to the extent feasible.
Composition of Sub- Divisional Response Team:
The Sub-Divisional Response Team shall consist of the following:
Members of Sub-Division Level - Disaster Management Committee
Sub Divisional Magistrate Chairman
Block Medical Officer (Health) Member
SDPO Member
Executive Engineer, I & PH Member
Executive Engineer, HPPWD Member
Executive Engineer, (HPSEB) Member
Inspector, food Supply & Consumers Member
CDPO Member
BDOs Member
Divisional Forest officer Member
SDO (Telecommunication) Member
Tehsildar /Naib Tehsildar Member
Non-official members:
• Pardhans Gram Panchayat / Pardhans Municipal Council / Nagar Panchayat.
• Re-preventatives of NGOs at Sub Division Level
• Elected representatives of the area
• Few prominent citizens.
All concerned Heads of the Departments shall intimate the Sub-Divisional Magistrate of each
Sub- Division the name and the designation of their authorized representative and whenever
there is any change of personnel. The Sub-Divisional Magistrate shall intimate the composition
to the Deputy Commissioner /District Magistrate.
The Sub- Divisional Response Team shall meet at least twice a year. The exact date and time of
the meeting shall be communicated to every member by the SDM Office a week in advance.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Functions of Sub-Divisional Response Team
1) Monitoring of rescue, Relief and rehabilitation Operations.
2) Review the Disaster preparedness and Sensitization of Disasters Management
Machinery in the Sub- division twice a year.
3) Review the Rehabilitation Operations following the Disasters.
4) Review the implementation of long-term projects intended to reduce the impact of
Disasters.
5) Recommend long-term projects/ Schemes to the District Disaster Management
Committee, the implementation of which shall reduce the impact of Disasters and keep
the people in preparedness.
6) Build up a Disaster Information Bank to collect all available information in print and
audio – visual form and disseminate the same in the sub- Divisional.
7) Assess the Disaster Vulnerability in the sub division
8) Mobilization of Village Volunteers from other unaffected villages to manage the Disaster
in the worst affected villages.
9) Monitoring the maintenance of essential services during disasters
10) Assess the scale of disasters.
11) Assisting the District Disaster Management Cell
12) Recognition of meritorious Service rendered by persons in Disaster Management.
13) The Rescue Operations shall be reviewed and report will be sent to the deputy
commissioner/District Magistrate by the SRT within a week, if the Disaster Management
culminated with closure of Rescue Operations. Such report shall be received by the
District Magistrate within two weeks if the Rescue Operation is culminated with the
Relief Operation.
14) The minutes of the meetings of the SRT shall be drawn and sent to each member and
with a copy to District Disaster Management Authority. The action taken shall be
reviewed in next following meeting of Sub-Divisional Response Team.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3.3.3.3Tehsil Level Disaster Management Committee
Tehsil/Sub Tehsil level Disaster Management Committee headed by Tehsildar/ Naib Tehsildar of
the respective Tehsil/Sub Tehsil have been established in all Tehsils and Sub Tehsils of the
District. The constitution of Tehsil/ Sub Tehsil Level Committees is as under:
S. No. Officer Position
1. Tehsildar/Naib Tehsildar Chairman
2. Medical Officer (Health) Member
3. SHO Member
4. Assistant Engineer, I & PH Member
5. Assistant Engineer, HPPWD Member
6. Assistant Engineer, (HPSEB) Member
7. Inspector, food Supply & Consumers Affairs Member
8. CDPO Member
9. Block Development Officer Member
10. Range Forest officer Member
11. Sub Divisional Officer (Telecommunication) Member
12. Office Kanungo Member
3.3.3.4 Village Disaster Management Committee (VDMC)
Each village shall have a Disaster Management Committee consisting of officials and non-
officials. The Committee will be constituted to be overseen by the Gram Sabha. The Committee
will broadly be responsible for awareness generation; Warning dissemination; Community
preparedness plan. Adopting safe housing practices, organizing and cooperating relief in post
disaster situations.
Local Authorities
For the purpose of this Policy, local authorities would include Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRI),
Municipalities, District and Cantonment Institutional and Legal Arrangements Boards, and Town
Planning Authorities which control and manage civic services. These bodies will ensure capacity
building of their officers and employees for managing disasters, carry out relief, rehabilitation
and reconstruction activities in the affected areas and will prepare DM Plans in consonance
with the guidelines of the NDMA, SDMAs and DDMAs. Specific institutional framework for
dealing with disaster management issues in mega cities will be put in place.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3.3.3.5 District Emergency Operation Centre (DEOC), Solan
District Emergency Operation Centre (DEOC), Solan established according to essence
mentioned above. The design, layout, equipment and operation of the DEOC, Solan as per the
EOC Manual prepared at the State level by Himachal Pradesh State Disaster Management
Authority (HPSDMA), Shimla and National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), Solan
(India). DEOC, Solan fortify with all basic and advance communication and IT infrastructure. It
has been set up with communication facilities and equipped with It is fortify with advance
communication and IT infrastructure e.g. EPBAX, Computers, LED sets, Telephone sets,
Generator, emergency lights ready-to-use mode.
District Emergency Operation Centre (DEOC) has been established in D.C. Office, Solan and for
the smooth running and functioning of DEOC round the clock (24x7) 08 professional have been
hired
Role and Objectives of DEOC, Solan:-
The DEOC would perform the following functions: -
1 District control room would be the nerve centre for the disaster management;
2 To monitor, coordinate and implement the actions for disaster management;
3 Activate the ESF in the event of a disaster and coordinate the actions of various
departments/agencies;
4 Ensure that all warning, communication systems and instruments are in working
conditions;
5 Receive information on a routine basis from the district departments on the
vulnerability of the various places and villages (parts of the districts);
6 Receive reports on the preparedness of the district level departments and the resources
at their disposal to arrange and meet their requirements;
7 Upgrade the Disaster Management Action according to the changing scenario;
8 Maintain a web-based inventory of all resources through the India Disaster Resource
Network (IDRN);
9 Provide information to the Relief Commissioner’ Office of the
disaster/emergencies/accidents taking place in the district regularly and maintain a
database of disasters and losses caused by them;
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
10 Monitor preparedness measures and training activities;
11 Providing information at district level, local level and disaster prone areas through
appropriate media;
12 Brief the media of the situations and prepare day to day reports during the disasters;
13 To report the actual scenario and the action taken by the District Administration;
14 Maintain a database of trained personnel and volunteers who could be contacted at any
time;
15 Liaise with on-site operation centre, State EOC and other emergency services.
18 The Assistant Commissioner to Deputy Commissioner shall be the Nodal Officer for
Disaster Management would be in-charge of the DEOC. The design, layout, equipment
and operation of the DEOC would be as per the EOC Manual prepared at the State level.
Role of Emergency Operation Centre in Normal Time
The Deputy Commissioner of District Solan is empowered to appoint an Administrative Officer
as Officer-in-charge of EOC. He will be responsible for the effective functioning of the EOC.
Responsibilities of the EOC in charge in normal time Include
1. Ensure that all equipments in the EOC are in working condition;
2. Collection data on routine basis from line departments for disaster management
3. Develop status reports of preparedness and mitigation activities in the DDMP
4. Ensure appropriate implementation of District Disaster Management Plan
5. Maintenance of data bank with regular updating
6. Activate the trigger mechanism on receipt of disaster warning/occurrence of
disaster
Role of Emergency Operation Centre during Disaster On the basis of the message received
from the forecasting agencies, warning has to be issued for the general public and the
departments, which play a vital role during emergencies. Issuing correct and timely warning
would be one of the prime responsibilities of EOC. For effective dissemination of warning EOC
should have a well- planned line of communication. The DC shall be the competent authority to
disseminate a disaster warning. The warning on occurrence of a disaster will also be
communicated to:
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1. All Emergency Support Functions
2. Members of DDMC-Solan
3. Hospitals in the disaster area/CAT etc
4. Office of Divisional Commissioner
5. State Relief Commissioner
6. Emergency Operation Centre in the neighboring districts
7. National/State Emergency Operation Centre
8. People’s representatives from the district
Apart from this the District Emergency Operation Centre must arrange desks for the Emergency
Support Function in its complex for better coordination and help. Simultaneously the onsite
EOCs are to be set up with the help of the district EOC. Constant communication between the
State EOC, District EOC and Onsite EOC is mandatory for updates on the disaster, which
happened.
3.3.4 FORECASTING AND EARLY WARNING AGENCIES
Early Warning System is the crux of disaster preparedness and response. Since, its objective is
risk reduction by taking necessary precaution and action, earlier the warning is received, the
better it is. For the EWS to be efficient and timely, it requires equally efficient backward
linkages with instruments that become the basis for providing early warning.
Apart from technological systems used for receiving early warning signal, community
knowledge can also be utilised. The use of animal, birds and insects behaviors for hazard early
warning is being researched even in developed countries where their particular behavior is
associated to possibility of occurrence of disasters. Such community knowledge may be used
for issuing warning message too.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
The EOC would utilize the ICT tools and various other modes available for early transmission of
early warning to the vulnerable groups and also activate the responders. The bulk group
messaging services would also be utilized to alert the vulnerable groups and activate the Search
and Rescue parties and all the responders. A model of early warning dissemination is given in
figure above. The timely flow of early warning system from the source to the targeted
stakeholder is very important. The dissemination of early warning should be institutionalized so
that it reaches the stakeholders in minimum possible time by recognized means of
communication.
Nodal Agencies for Early Warning
Following are the Nodal agencies mandated for early warning of different natural hazards in the
state of Himachal Pradesh:
SN Hazards Warning Agency Contact Details
1 Earthquake (IMD) Indian Meteorological Department /
SDMA/SEOC/DDMA/ DEOC
011-24619943 / 24624588 /Dehradhun
0135-2525458
2 Landslide (GSI) Geological Survey of India /DDMA/ DEOC 0172-2622529, Mob: 094173-71954
3 Heavy Rain /
Snowfall
(IMD) Indian Meteorological Department / SEOC/
DEOC
0177-2626211
4 Flood/ Flash
Flood
(BBMB) Bhakra Beas Management Board, / (CWC)
Central Water Commission /Irrigation and Public
Health Dept./ DEOC
0183-236105
5 Domestic /
Forest Fire
Department of Fire Services/ Department of Forest (Fire)
6 Epidemics Health and Family Welfare Department (Medical officer of Health (MOH))
7 Human
Induced
Hazards
Himachal Pradesh Police (police Control Room)
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Table: Nodal Agency for the Forecasting and Early Warning System of Different Disasters
Sr. No. Hazard/Disaster Nodal Agency with online web address
1. Hydro-meteorological
India Meteorological Department, Shimla
http://www.imd.gov.in/pages/allindiawxfcbulletin.php
http://www.imd.gov.in/pages/earthquake_prelim.php
http://www.imd.gov.in/pages/main.php
http://bhuvan-noeda.nrsc.gov.in/disaster/disaster/disaster.php
http://satellite.imd.gov.in/insat.htm
2. Floods
Central Water Commission of the Ministry of
Water Resources, Shimla Zone
http://india-water.gov.in/ffs/
http://www.india-water.gov.in/eSWIS-MapViewer/
3. Landslides Geological Survey of India
http://www.portal.gsi.gov.in/
4. Droughts
India Meteorological Department,
Shimla
http://www.weathershimla.gov.in/
5.
High Wind, Hailstorm,
Heat Wave, Cold Wave
and High Rainfall
India Meteorological Department,
Shimla
http://dms.iirs.gov.in/
6. Forest Fire
Forest Survey of India, Dehradun
And India Meteorological Department,Shimla
http://www.weathershimla.gov.in/#
http://activefiremaps.fs.fed.us/gisdata.php
https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/near-real-
time/firms/active-fire-data
http://fsi.nic.in/
http://bhuvan-noeda.nrsc.gov.in/disaster/disaster/disaster.php?id=fire
3.3.5 TRIGGER MECHANISM
As soon as Emergency Operation centre would get the information about any emergency, the
staff on duty in EOC will pass the information to DC/RDC and seek for his/her instruction for
further actions. If the information pertains to the occurrence of a disaster in any part of the
district, the staff on duty will also try to inform DDMA members, Emergency Support
Functionaries-team leaders, major Hospitals and State Disaster Management Authority etc. The
staff on duty will also be responsible to reclaim information related to type, magnitude and
location of the disaster and also inform it to responsible authorities. The EOC in-charge will also
inform all the details to Divisional Commissioner and State EOC. All the desk officers/team
leaders and Incident Command Team members will be informed to immediately report at
District EOC. Incident Command team and Desk officials would respond as per their standard
operating procedures and directions of Incident Commander(IC).
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Other Institutional Arrangements
Armed Forces
The Armed Forces form an important part of the Government’s response capacity and are
immediate responders in all serious disaster situations. On account of their vast potential to
meet any adverse challenge, speed of operational response and the resources and capabilities
at their disposal, the Armed Forces have historically played a major role in emergency support
functions. These include communication, search and rescue operations, health and medical
facilities, and transportation, especially in the immediate aftermath of a disaster. The Armed
Forces will participate in imparting training to trainers and DM managers, especially in CBRN
aspects, heli - insertion, high-altitude rescue, waterman ship and training of paramedics. At the
National level, the Chief of the Integrated Defence Staff has already been included in the NEC.
Similarly, at the State and District levels, the local representatives of the Armed Forces will be
included in their executive committees to ensure closer coordination and cohesion.
Central Paramilitary Forces
The Central Paramilitary Forces (CPMFs), which are also the Armed Forces of the Union, play a
key role at the time of immediate response to disasters. Besides supporting to the NDRF, they
will develop adequate disaster management capabilities within their own forces and respond to
disasters as and when required. The local representatives of the CPMFs located in the district
will be invited in the DDMA meeting for better coordination.
State Police Forces and India Reserve Battalions
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
The State Police Forces and the India Reserve Battalions are crucial for immediate responders
to disasters. The existing Police Forces located in the district will be trained in advanced SAR
and MFA techniques so that their services can be utilised in disaster situations/events.
Fire Services and Home Guards
The Home Guards and Fire Services plays an important role in the field of disaster management.
They will be deployed for community preparedness, conduct of mock drill and public
awareness. The Fire Services have been upgraded to acquire multi-hazard rescue capabilities
and further the existing set up of these services would be strengthened to take up the new role
more effectively.
Role of National Cadet Corps (NCC), National Service Scheme (NSS), Nehru Yuva Kendra
Sangthan(NYKS), Scouts and Guides, Youth and Women Organisations
NCC, NSS, NYKS, Scouts and Guides, Mahilla and Yuvak Mandals as organisations will be trained
in search and rescue (SAR) and medical first aid (MFA) and other aspects of DM as per their
mandate. The potential of these organisation would further be used for education and
awareness generation in DM. These organisations can play an important role during and post
disaster situation. Adatabase of trained personnel would be created and uploaded regularly in
the DDMA website.
Action during Disasters
The following would be the broad guidelines for actions during disasters: -
1. Post Disaster Need Assessmentand provide assistance in search and rescue operations
2. Allocate clear responsibilities to the officers and provide them necessary resources
along with necessary delegations
3. Mobilize resources from outside the district if the situation so warrants
4. Collect and maintain full information of the disaster and steps taken to tackle it
5. Document the disaster including the lessons learnt
And all of the above objectives can be achieved by Incident Response System (IRS) which is still
in its infancy stag of implementation and training programs are regularly being conducted to
have it streamlined in the existing administrative structure of the district.
Incident Response System at District Solan
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
At the district level, there will be one District Team with the primary function of assisting the
deputy commissioner or in handling tasks like general co-ordination, distribution of relief
materials, media management and the overall logistics. Suitable officers from the district
administration will be carefully selected and professionally trained for the different IRS
positions in order to constitute the District Level.
The Incident Response System (IRS) at district level identifies and designates officers to perform
various duties and get them trained in their respective roles; thus reducing chaos and confusion
in response phase. It is a flexible system and all the Sections, Branches and Units need not be
activated at the same time. Various Sections, Branches and Units need to be activated only as
and when they are required. It also includes proper documentation of various activities for
better planning, accountability and analysis which also helps new/ outside responders to
immediately get a comprehensive picture of the situation and go in for immediate action.
Outline of Responsibility of Main Functionary of district Solan for IRS
Responsible Officer Primarily responsible for effective response
Incident commander Overall In-charge of the Incident Response Team & its Effective
Functioning
Operations Sections Direct & supervise all tactical actions
Planning Sections Collect/Analyse data, Workout need of required resources and
prepare action plan for incident/Disaster of the district Solan
Logistics & Finance
Section
Provide logistic support, procurement & cost accounting
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
The chief and associates for the different sections are as nominated below:
1. All team leaders will be in the rank of ADM/Line Department Heads in the district
who are senior level officer .
2. The SDMs shall not be given any responsibility in the incident command chain since
they are to look after the onsite EOC in their territory or as assigned to the
affected areas as well as they are the Team Leaders of Incident Management
3. Teams (IMTs) in each Onsite Emergency Operation Centre.
Figure: Flowchart of IRS in District Solan (H.P.)
Unified Response Strategy (URS):
“Unified Response Strategy” (URS) is a good practice developed for building local capacities
for inter-agency coordination and creating a continuous and common process to emergency
response by stakeholders.
The District Magistrate as a chairman of DDMA Solan may activate the Unified Response
Strategy or may appoint one senior officer responsible for URS. “Unified Response Strategy”
(URS) is a good practice developed for building local capacities for inter-agency
coordination and creating a continuous and common process to emergency response by
stakeholders. The key functions of URS are:
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
a) To build local capacities for coordination and collaboration: Inter Agency Groups are
developed to meet this objective. Una district has a dynamic IAG as part of this.
b) To develop a common process for collaborative response by all actors. The key
steps involved in this are:
URS in preparedness: The member agencies share their preparedness plans and pre-positioning
as preparedness exercise. The resources are mapped for gap analysis.
• EW detection and Situation Report (Sitrep) dissemination
• URS activation
• Common Assessment format and Multi-Sectoral Multi Agency Assessment
• Coordination at all levels
• Sectoral Coordination and joint Strategies
• Common M&E and learning
• URS deactivation
Quick Response Team/ Disaster Management Team (QRT s/DMT):
The quick response team is formed to ensure prompt and effective emergency response
with pre planned strategy and pre designated task, role and responsibility.Each ESF should
be well prepared to set up its coordination desks in all the onsite EOCs as well as in the District
EOC at the time of disaster. With this intention, they have to designate a nodal officer and an
alternate nodal officer with specific responsibility. Besides they have to constitute a Head
Quarter Team as well as Quick Response Teams (QRTs) and minimum three Field Response
Teams (FRTs) with at least five members each. The name and addresses of the team
members shall be updated time to time with latest contact number. It is the function of
the Working Group-III for plan review and updating, to coordinate the disaster management
teams. The supporting agencies will directly report to the nodal agency and the nodal agency
will report to the Incident Commander regarding its functions.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
CHAPTER 4
Preventive Measures and Mitigation Plan
4.1 MAINSTREAMING DRR INTO DEVELOPMENT SECTORS
DRR refers to the measures used to reduce direct, indirect and intangible disaster losses. The
measures may be technical, economic or social. DRR encompasses the two aspects of a disaster
management: ‘Mitigation’ and ‘Preparedness’. Mitigation refers to measures aimed at
reducing the risk, impact or effects of a disaster or threatening disaster situation, whereas,
preparedness refers to the measures undertaken to ensure the readiness and ability of a
society to forecast and take precautionary measures in advance of imminent threat, and
respond and cope with the effects of a disaster by organizing and delivering timely and effective
rescue, relief and other post-disaster assistance. ‘Mainstreaming DRR’ describes a process to
fully incorporate the concerns of disaster preparedness, prevention and mitigation into
development and post disaster recovery policy and practice. It means completely
institutionalizing DRR within the development and recovery agenda. In the chapter three of the
plan we have identified earthquakes, flash floods, cloud burst, forest fire, domestic fire,
landslides, avalanche and draught as possible hazards in regard to this district. In the following
we will discuss the mitigation measures for the mentioned hazards and responsible department
for the same.
This chapter enlists the actions which are meant to be taken during non-disaster time for
prevention and mitigation as well as disaster resilient development planning in the district.
Hazard
Specific
Mitigation measures Nodal Department
Structural Non- Structural
Earthquake • All buildings especially public
buildings must have
earthquake resilient features
• Structural safety audit and
retrofitting of critical lifeline
structures
• Building bye laws applicable
for Zone IV and Zone V region
should be followed
• Retrofitting of weak
buildings, rural unsafe house
and public building
• Licensing and certification of
professionals
• Compliance review by
• Awareness on Building
bye laws applicable for
Zone IV and V region
should be followed
• Development of Rapid
Visual Screening
procedures and Detailed
Vulnerability Assessment
• Public Awareness
Campaigns
• Techno-legal regime for
ensuring compliance of
earthquake-resistant
Dept. of
Environmental
Science and Tech
HP
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
professionals of PRIs and
ULBs
• Medical preparedness
• Registration of trained and
certified mason
• Regular Mock-drills
• Strict enforcement of
guideline pertaining to
seismic safety for
government rural housing,
urban development
structure
Landslides • Retaining wall to be
constructed Covering the
slope surface with geo-
fabrics made of natural as
well as synthetic material
• Plantation at the
vulnerable areas
• Proper drainage system
along the roads.
• Retaining strictures at the
land sliding area.
• Drainage system to
be checked. Control
of surface water
and groundwater
drainage is the
most widely used
and
• generally the most
successful slope-
stabilization method
• Assessing the status
of risk and
vulnerability of the
existing built
environment.
• Identification of hot
spots
PWD
Floods/Flas
h
Floods/Clo
ud Burst
Covering the slope surface with
geo- fabrics made of natural as
well as synthetic material
• Capacity building of
volunteers and
technicians
• Awareness generation on
health hazards due to
flooding
•
IPH
Fire • Establishment of Fire stations
as per Fire Safety Bye-laws
• All fire tenders should be
equipped with wireless sets /
Mobile phones.
• Implementation of Fire
safety measures and
enforcement
• Updating basic
infrastructure and
adopting modern
technologies
Fire Department
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Improving outreach of
fire services.
• Provincialisation and
formation of state level
fire services
• Making the fire services
a multi-hazard response
unit
• Training of community
members in fire-fighting
techniques
• Putting in place audit
system
• Compulsory fire hazard
evaluation of all types
of buildings old and new
Forest Fire Establishment of Fire stations as
per Fire Safety Bye-laws
• Implementation of
Fire safety measures
and enforcement
• Training of
communities on
forest fire
management
• IEC Material
development
Forest Department
Drought • Water management including
water harvesting and
conservation
• Development of Pasture
land in common property,
seed farms and trust land
• Rain Water Harvesting
storage tanks at household
level and public buildings
• Structures for water
harvesting and recharging like
wells, ponds, check dams,
farm ponds, etc
• Development of fodder
plots/banks
Repai and maintenance, de-
sitling of water sources, check
• Drought-prone area
delineation at block
level based on rainfall,
cropping pattern,
available supplement
irrigation, satellite
derived indicators, soil
map, groundwater
availability map, cattle
population and fodder
demand and socio-
economic data
• Afforestation through
the National
Afforestation
Programme
• Gradation of drought-
Agriculture
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
dams, hand pumps etc. prone areas based on
the frequency of
occurrence of droughts,
sensitivity to rainfall
variation and
vulnerability of
community
• Monitoring of drought
based on rainfall and
other parameters, crop
health, available ground
water and migration
and impact on
community
• Insuring of crops
• Farmer education to
practice drought
resistant crops and
efficient water use.
• Set up control
mechanism for
regulated water use
(ponds, small dams,
check dams) on the
early unset.
Road
Accidents
• Redesign of rods at the
accident hotspots
• Ensure adequate marking
and Installation of
reflection mirrors at blind
curves
• Enforcement of
traffic rules
• Awareness
generation
PWD, Roads &
transport, Police
Industrial • Creation of appropriate
infrastructure as mentioned
in Off-site and On-site plans
including Public Address
system
• Enforcement of code of
practices, procedures
and standards
• Audits of On-site & Off-
site Emergency plans at
regular intervals
• Statutory inspection,
safety audit and testing
of emergency plans
• Safety Auditing
• Hotline telephone
connection with nearby
emergency services
Department of
Industry
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Awareness generation
among community
• Training of specialized
Medical First Aid
Responders
4.2 MAINSTREAMING DISASTER MITIGATION INTO THE EXISTING SCHEMES/PROJECTS IN THE SOLAN DISTRICT.
There are a number of on-going schemes and projects in the district which will help out the
widowed/destitute/handicapped people in a post-disaster scenario in order to generate livelihood options for them.
There are also a few schemes which are for the health protective measures. These schemes can be used even in
normal times in order to generate employment as well as development of the population. The projects indicate the
ongoing works which will help in the prevention and mitigation process. Following is the list of the projects and the
schemes which help in the prevention and the mitigation measures.
Name of the
Programme
Nature of Mitigation measures to be
integrated
Implementing
Department
Budgets
Pradhan
Mantri Awas
Yojna
• Use of Hazard resistant design
prescribed for Zone IV and V
regions
• Use of model designs developed
under PMAY for Zone IV and V
• Capacity Building of Rural masons
on safe construction.
• Capacity Building of PRIs.
• Community Awareness.
• Capacity Building Programmes for
DRDA officials on Disaster Risk
Reduction issues.
Rural Development
Mahatma
Gandhi
National
Employment
Guarantee
scheme
• Utilisation of MGNREGS funds to
reduce the vulnerability of
Panchayat vis a vis natural hazards
such as landslide, drought, forest
fire, cloud burst, flash floods,
earthquake etc.
• Giving priority to those works
which reduce the vulnerability of
area over the works which
enhances the vulnerability of the
area to natural hazards
• Identified works are available
which take into account the hazard
profile and offer continuous
Rural Development
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
employment opportunities in the
event of disasters to ensure
livelihood security in the event of
disasters.
• Works which reduce disaster risk
are given priority in plans-such as
local mitigation works etc.
• Any other implementable
suggestion within the ambit of the
scheme.
Pradhan
Mantri Gram
Sadak Yojana
• The Master Plan for rural roads, the
district rural road plan and
identification of core network
under the planning process of this
scheme should, which the overall
guidelines of its preparation,
explicitly address the disaster risk
reduction concerns and accord
priority to connect the vulnerable
habitations.
• The technical guidelines should
explicitly provide for suitable
protection and inclusion of disaster
risk concerns explicitly while
provision of cross drainage, slope
stabilization, protection works are
already included, in multi-hazard
and especially flood and landslide
prone areas fair weather roads
need to be upgraded on a priority
basis.
• The maintenance guidelines are
modified to ensure that in case of
disasters these roads get provision
for restoration to ensure all
weather connectivity.
PWD
Sarva Siksha
Abhiyaan
• Strengthening of the
compliance mechanism at
the detail project report
submission and appraisal stage
in case of infrastructure
projects as well as housing
scheme to ensure structural
safety.
• Education
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Emphasis on disaster risk audit
at the stage of preparation of
detail project reports
• Inclusion of strategies for
disaster management in the
City Development Plans.
• Inclusion of disaster
management as a function of
the Urban Local Bodies and
allocate resources.
• Training and Capacity Building
Programmes for municipal
officers on disaster risk
reduction
National
Health Mission
• Ensure that the village Health
Plan and the District health plan
explicitly address the disaster
risk reduction concerns in the
vulnerable habitations and the
vulnerable districts and the
disaster management plan as
per DM Act 2005 takes links
itself to the District and village
Health plans
• Provide training to the ASHA
workers on disaster health
preparedness and response
• Strengthening of Disease Health
Surveillance System in rural
areas.
• Ensuring structural safety of the
CHC/PHC and other health care
service delivery centers in rural
areas
• Training of doctors and hospital
staffs on mass casualty
management and emergency
medicine.
• Community awareness on
disaster management
Health and family
welfare
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
CHAPTER-5
Preparedness Measures
Disaster preparedness, as already stated, is a broad concept that describes a set of measures
that minimizes the adverse effects of a hazard including loss of life and property and disruption
of livelihoods. Disaster preparedness is achieved partially through readiness measures that
expedite emergency response, rehabilitation and recovery and result in rapid, timely and
targeted assistance. It is also achieved through community-based approaches and activities that
build the capacities of people and communities to cope with and minimize the effects of a
disaster on their lives.
Those who are unaware and unprepared generally get affected more due to their lack of
knowledge and physiological pressure. The approach towards coping the effects of disasters
has been post-disaster management, involving many problems related to law and order,
evacuation, communications, search and rescue, fire-fighting, medical and psychiatric
assistance, provisions of relief and shelters etc. After initial trauma next phase starts with long-
term reconstruction planning which takes about 5 to 6 years to normalize the life-style in
a particular area. In view of these problems the district administration Solan (H.P.), has
prepared a comprehensive plan. The plan basically detailed out preparedness strategy
under which communities and district authorities would be prepared so that level of
destruction and unnecessarily delay in relief and response can be reduced. The
preparedness measures that is going to include in this chapter include discuss and setting up
disaster relief machinery, formulation of community preparedness plans, training to the
specific groups and earmarking funds for relief operations.
5.1 STAKEHOLDERS AND THEIR RESPONSIBILITIES
Name of the Stakeholders Tasks and responsibilities
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Civil Defense, Home Guards, Fire and
Emergency
• Establish, maintain and manage district
search and rescue response system.
• Discharge all ambulatory patients for the first
aid which has the least danger to health and
others transported to safer areas.
• To make arrange for the transportation and
post-mortem of the dead.
• Discharge all ambulatory patients for the first
aid which has the least danger to health and
others transported to safer areas.
Department of revenue • Temporary shelters.
• Emergency mass feeding.
• To coordinate bulk distribution of emergency
supplies.
• To provide logistical and resource support to
local entities.
• In some instances, services also may be
provided to disaster workers
• To coordinate damage assessment and post
disaster needs assessment
• Allocate and specify type of requirements
depending on need.
• To assist the primary agency in arranging and
supplying relief supplies.
Department of Food and Public
Distribution
• Requirement of food and clothing for
affected population;
• Control the quality and quantity of food,
clothing and basic medicines;
• Ensure the timely distribution of food and
clothing to the people;
• Ensure that all food that is distributed is fit
for human consumption
• Make emergency food and clothing supplies
available to population;
• Ensure the provision of specific nutrients and
supplementary diet for the lactating,
pregnant women and infants.
• Ensure fuel, LPG
Department of I & PH • Procurement of clean drinking water;
• Transportation of water with minimum
wastage;
• Special care for women with infants and
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
pregnant women;
• Ensure that sewer pipes and drainage are
kept separate from drinking water facilities
• To assist the primary agency wherever ULB is
associated in the distribution of potable
water.
HIMUDA, PWD • Provide adequate and appropriate shelter to
all population
• Department of Panchayati Raj through local
Panchayats would assist the primary agency
in establishing shelters of smaller
dimensions.
• Locate relief camps close to open traffic and
transport links.
• Identification of public buildings as possible
shelters
Police Department • To maintain law and order;
• To take measure against looting and rioting;
• To ensure the safety and security of relief
workers and material;
• To take specific measure for the protection of
weaker and vulnerable sections of the
society;
• To provide safety and security at relief camps
and temporary shelters
Department of Animal Husbandry • To arrange for timely care and treatment of
animals in distress;
• Removal of dead animals to avoid outbreak
of epidemics
• Disposal of dead animals.
• To arrange for timely care and treatment of
animals in distress;
Department of Public Relations • To Provide and collect reliable information on
the status of the disaster and disaster victims
for effective coordination of relief work at
district;
• Not to intrude on the privacy of individuals
and families while collecting information
• Use and place geographical Information to
guide people towards relief operation;
• Use appropriate means of disseminating
information to victims of affected area;
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Curb the spread of rumours;
• Disseminate instructions to all stakeholder
• Coordinate with all TV and radio networks to
send news flashes for specific needs of
Donation;
• Respect the socio-cultural and emotional
state of the disaster victims while collecting
information for dissemination.
Department of Health and Family
Welfare
• To coordinate, direct and integrate State
level response;
• Direct activation of medical personnel,
supplies and equipment;
• Coordinate the evacuation of patients
• Provide human services under the Dept of
health;
• To prepare and keep ready Mobile Hospitals
and stock;
• To network with private health service
providers;
• To provide for mass decontamination;
• Check stocks of equipment and drugs.
• Maintain record of dead and arrange for their
post mortem.
Urban Development and Rural
Development\ Irrigation and Public
Health
• Make arrangement for proposal disposal of
waste in their respective areas;
• Arrange adequate material and manpower to
maintain cleanliness and hygiene.
• Ensure cleanliness and hygiene in their
respective areas;
• To arrange for the disposal of unclaimed
bodies and keeping record thereof;
• Hygiene promotion with the availability of
mobile toilets;
• To dispose off the carcass.
• Repair the sewer leakages immediately;
• Provide bleaching powder to the primary
agencies to check maintain sanitation.
HPSEB Ltd. • Support to Local Administration
• Make arrangement for and to provide the
alternative sources of lighting and heating to
the affected populations and for the relief
camps.
• Review the total extent of damage to the
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
power supply installation by a
reconnaissance survey;
• To provide alternative means of power
supply for emergency purposes;
• Dispatch emergency repair teams equipped
with tools, tents and food;
• Hire casual labour for the clearing of
damaged poles etc.
• Identify requirements of external equipment
required such as DG sets etc;
Department of Transport\HRTC • Overall coordination of the requirement of
transport;
• Make an inventory of vehicles available for
various purposes;
• Coordinate and implement emergency
related response and recovery functions,
search and rescue and damage assessment.
• Coordinate arrangement of vehicles for
transportation of SAR related activities.
• Make available its fleet for the purpose of
SAR, transportation of supplies, victims etc;
• Act as stocking place for fuel for emergency
operations;
• Making available cranes to the Distt.
Administration; GAD and Civil aviation will
coordinate for helicopter services etc.
required for transportation of injured, SAR
team, relief and emergency supplies
5.2 FORMATION OF TEAMS
5.2.1 Evacuation
The Prime Nodal Agency for Evacuation within District Solan is DDMA with with supporting
agency consisting of Revenue and Police department
Evacuation is a risk management strategy which involves the movement of people to a safer
location. However, to be effective, it must be correctly planned and executed for the return of
the affected community. The following factors need consideration for evacuation preparedness:
� Iden
tification of appropriate shelter areas based on safety, availability of facilities, capacity
and number of victims
� App
roaches to the shelter location in light of disruption due to hazard impact and traffic
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
blockades
� Tem
porary accommodation
� Pro
vision of essential facilities like drinking water, food, clothing, communication, medical,
electrical and feeding arrangements, etc
� Sec
urity
� Fina
ncial and immediate assistance
� First
-aid and counseling
Evacuation Warning must be structured to provide timely and effective information. The warning
should be clear and target specific. The warning statement issued to the community should be
conveyed in a simple language and the statement should mention about:
� The issuing authority, date and time of issue
� An accurate description of likely hazard and what is expected
� Possible impact on population, area to be in undated or affected
due to earthquake
� Need to activate evacuation plan
� Do’s and Don’ts to ensure appropriate response
� Advise to the people about further warnings to be issued, if any
• Gaps- There is a need to earmark each and every evacuation routes and shelters within
district for quick and efficient evacuation process.
5.2.2 Search & Rescue: -
The Prime Nodal Agency for Search and Rescue within District is Police along with Home
Guards. In case the incident is beyond the capacity of the district and state NDRF, Bathinda and
its supporting unit at Nurpur, Kangra will be reckoned for.
In the event of any disaster the two departments form teams to locate injured and dead along
with rescuing the ones in need. The secondary departments supporting SAR work, are PWD,
Health department, Fire department and also the people that voluntarily form teams to help
the ones in need. Proper training for search and rescue process needs to be undertaken so as to
minimize the time taken in rescuing someone. The Task team for Search & Rescue is formed as
and when required. The members &equipments depend on the nature of the disaster and
intensity and their availability.
� Police Officers
� Fire Brigade
� Medical team
� Home guards
� Swimmers (In case of flood)
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
� Officials from PWD, I&PH, Electricity
� Driver (For vehicles like ambulances, fire brigade, JCB, Excavator etc.)
� Persons from Paramilitary forces (ITBP, SSB, of NDRF/ SDRF as the case may be)
� Army personnel (depending on the scale of the incidence)
� A Class IV Officer (Health Dept.)
� Worker from Municipal Council
� Volunteers trained in search and rescue
5.2.2.1 Equipments available with the various departments that can be used for S&R in District
Solan for various hazards like earthquake, landslide, flood and fire are: Safety Helmet-
Ambulances, Extension ladder, Crane, JCB, Shovel, Spade, Tractor, Generator, Search Lights,
Helmet, pick axe, baskets, Blankets, VHF Sets, Tents
5.2.2.2 Human Resource trained for S&R include- Home Guards, Police, ITBP, SSB, Trained
Officials include - Government Officials, PTI’s, Teachers, NCC, NYKS, Pradhans, MC officials,
NGO’s,
Gaps- There is a need to provide training to the relevant departments concerned for S&R within
the district as identified above. The other major gap in preparedness is non- availability of the
essential number of items as per the IDRN List of equipment besides the mentioned above.
5.2.3 Damage & Loss Assessment
The Nodal Officer for assessment of the damages and loss will be with the Revenue department
with key departments
Damage assessment is carried out with regards to building stock, standing crops, agricultural
area, livestock lost, forest cover decimated, vital installations etc. for better rescue and relief.
Damage assessment is conducted in 2 phases:
� Rapid Damage Assessment, and
� Detailed Damage Assessment
The field staff and agencies of various departments would communicate the damage/loss to the
DEOC at the earliest. Initially first information report would be sent which would be followed by
the detailed damage assessment reports. The formats for damage assessment are given in the
annexure.
Indicative departments of Damage assessment are- revenue, PWD, I&PH, Electricity Board,
Health Department, Agriculture and Horticulture Department, Animal Husbandry, and others
suitable departments.
Gaps- Training of the officers/ officials of the key departments. Equipment required for the
assessment of Damage and loss.
5.2.4 Medical First Aid
The Nodal Officer is CMO and MS of the district with support of Red Cross and other suitable
agencies
Equipmental and Human Resource preparedness within District comprises of General Surgons,
Medical Specialist, Gynecologist, Radiologist, Orthopedic Surgeon, Nurses, ASHA ANM, Senior
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
students of medical institutions, Veterinary Surgon&Gynecologist, ENT, Bed Strength. First Aid
Kits
Gap- Training of Home Guards/Police/Nurses, ASHA ANM/Volunteers. Facilitation of First Aid
Kits to the stakeholders for medical services till village/ community levels.
Mass Casualty Management
5.2.4.1 Nodal Officer is CMO and MS of the district with support 108/ Red Cross/ Police/
Home Guards and other suitable agencies
The identified regional hospitals of the district along with the other private hospitals and
CHC, PHC’s will get operational. Human Resource preparedness within District comprises of
General Surgons, Medical Specialist, Gynecologist, Radiologist, Orthopedic Surgeon, Nurses,
ASHA ANM, Senior students of medical institutions, Veterinary Surgon&Gynecologist, ENT, Bed
Strength. Regional Hospitals are supported by the Blood Banks and list of donors.
Equipment available with the medical departments or other agencies consists of stretchers,
ambulances, various other emergency machinery like X-Ray machines, Ultra Sound and other
machines.
Gap- Training of medical staff in management of mass causality along with strengthening of
necessary equipment. Another identified gap is not having sufficient medicinal stock for the same.
5.2.5 Relief food & Water
Nodal Officer is the District Food and Civil Supply Department with support of Revenue/
Health and Family Welfare.
Gap- Non- Availability of Warehouses/ storage areas along with Fair Price Shops, availability of
Cylinders, wood, utensils, clothing’s at the community / village level.
Shelter/ Medical/ Relief Camp
Nodal Officer for the Shelter /Medical/ Relief Camp is DDMA with the Key stakeholders such
as Revenue, DRDA, Education departments
The possible sites for the establishment of the above Camps are the schools, community
shelters, parking areas, temple areas and open grounds within the district.
Gap- Non Availability of basic utilities for functioning of camps.
5.2.6. Community Based Preparedness Efforts
The strategy for awareness may include the following:
1. Meetings with key persons and their training programs
2. Rallies,Street Plays
3. Competitions in Schools/ colleges
4. Distribution of IEC material
5. Wall paintings related to slogans and Do’s and Don’ts for various Hazards
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
6. Training and workshops for PWD and vulnerable groups of the society
7. Use of radio for dissemination of information related to Disasters preparedness and
situations during an incidence.
Community awareness, education
Community based disaster preparedness (CBDP) is a process to capacitate communities to
prevent, mitigate and cope with disasters effectively. As part of CBDP there is community
participation from District to Village level awareness programme must be conducted with the
help of Print Media, Electronic media, folk media authority can create awareness among
community.
Awareness activity and responsible department
Task Activity Responsibility
Information,
education
communication
Advertisement, hording, booklets, leaflets,
banners, shake-table, demonstration, folk
dancing and music, jokes, street play,
exhibition, TV Spot, radio spot, audio-visual
and documentary, school campaign, Rally, -
Planning and Design -Execution and
Dissemination
• Information Deptt
• Education Deptt
• All line Deptt
• Deputy Commissioner
• Chief officer
• Other Dist. Authorities
5.2.7. Protocol and arrangements for VIP visits
The visit of the VIP’s to the disaster site is likely to adversely affect the rescue operations,
particularly if casualties are still trapped. It should be ensured that their visits do not interrupt
rescue and lifesaving work and the police, as co-ordinator of the disaster response, should
explain the ground situation to them and try to avoid their visit, if possible. However, in case
the visit becomes impossible to avoid, it needs to fix up the timings of their visits. The
additional need of their security also causes a problem. The police and the local services are
trained to handle VIP visits and many of the usual considerations will apply to their visit to a
disaster site. It is desirable to restrict media coverage of such visits, in such case the police
should liaise with the government press officer to keep their number to minimum. It is also
necessary for the police to brief the VVIP/VIP beforehand about the details of casualties,
damage and the nature of the disaster. It should, therefore, prepare a brief note for such
briefings.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
5.2.8. Knowledge Management, networking and sharing
With the need to create a network of knowledge institutions in the field of DM, to share their
experiences and knowledge the DDMA would forge ties with knowledge institutions such as NITs,
IITs, CBRI, SASE, ICIMOD, GSI, CWC, IMD, Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology Dehradun, etc.,
and UN Agencies and other national and international agencies dealing with emergency response
will be done to utilise their experience and knowledge for DM in the district.
In acknowledgment of the need for a knowledge sharing platform on DM, and to facilitate
interaction and dialogue with related areas of expertise, the DDMA website within the district
website would be created. It will connect all Government Departments, statutory agencies,
research organisations/ institutions and humanitarian organisations to share collectively and
individually their knowledge and technical expertise. ICT would be utilized to disseminate
knowledge to the stakeholder so that they can benefit from it.
Uploading of information on resources on India Disaster Resource Network(IDRN):
IDRN, a web based nationwide information system for district level resource, is a platform for
managing the inventory of equipment, skilled human resources and critical supplies for emergency
response. This database will enable decision makers to assess the level of preparedness for specific
vulnerabilities. IDRN is an inventory of all specialist equipment required for emergency/disaster
response which will give at the touch of a button the location of specific equipment/specialist
resources as well as the controlling authority for that resource so that it can be mobilized for
response in the shortest possible time.
Documentation of Lessons Learnt and Best Practices
The responsible department for documentation part is revenue department for the district and all
concerned departments. The indigenous technical knowledge would be documented and
promoted. And in the immediate aftermath of any disaster or incident, field studies will be carried
out, with the help of experts wherever needed, as an institutional measure. These studies will
concentrate on identifying gaps in the existing prevention and mitigation measures and also
evaluate the status of preparedness and response. Similarly, the lessons of past disasters will also
be compiled and documented. The recovery and reconstruction process will also be analysed for
further refining the DM processes and training needs.
5.2.9. Media management/ information dissemination
Media plays a critical role in the information and knowledge dissemination in all phases of
Disaster Management including IRS structure. The versatile potential of both electronic and
print media needs to be fully utilised. Effective partnership with the media will be worked out
in the field of community awareness, early warning and dissemination, and education regarding
various disasters. The use of vernacular media would be harnessed for community education,
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
awareness and preparedness at the local level and the DPRO in consultation with DDMA would
take appropriate steps in this direction. Both print and electronic media are regularly briefed at
predetermined time intervals about the events that occur and the prevailing situation on
ground.
With regards to media training and capacity building the District Administration and DPRO need
to monitor and facilitate trainings of the personals of media for Disaster Management and
presentation keeping the sensitivity of the issue during an incident, especially of the Official
Spokesperson. The Spokesperson should be the one appointed by Chairman of DDMA / RO/ IC
in IRT under the Information and Media unit to disseminate the information of the incident.
5.2.10.. School preparedness
The District Education Officer of the district in coordination with the DDMA will ensure that
the schools in the district are prepared to respond to various disasters. Towards
strengthening preparedness the following action will be undertaken:
• Train the school teachers, staff and students to respond to disasters
• Prepare school disaster management and preparedness plan and hold mock drills
• Prepare school level task forces and train them
• Maintain emergency contact numbers of service providers such as Police, Hospitals,
Ambulance services, DDMA etc
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chapter - 6
Capacity Building and Training Measures
6.1 INTRODUCTION AND APPROACH
As per the Disaster Management Act (2005), capacity-building includes:
1. Identification of existing resources and resources to be acquired or created;
2. Acquiring or creating resources identified under sub-clause (i);
3. Organization and training of personnel and coordination of such trainings for
effective management of disasters.
The primary purpose of Capacity-Building in Disaster Management is to reduce risk and
thus make Communities Safer. This can be done by increasing resilience and enhancing
coping capacities. Effective Capacity-Building at the district level requires the active
participation of all those who are tasked with it. It must, therefore, include maintaining a
comprehensive and up-to-date District Disaster Management Resource Inventory,
Awareness Generation, and Education, Research and Development (R&D) and systematic
and systematized training.
The Deputy Commissioner should ensure the following Capacity-Building Activities
of the entire district, and the various Heads of Departments should ensure Capacity-
Building of their respective departments. Furthermore, the Nodal Officers should, in
coordination with the HOD’s, procure relevant equipment for Disaster Management
Activities.
Stake Holder Departments:-
There are gaps identified in the chapter-2 of the plan. These gaps need to be covered under
a well defined Training and Capacity Building Program. Following table consists of the list
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
of Stake Holder departments available in the in the district who’s capacity needs to be
improved and enhanced in order to better preparedness and response to a disaster.
Table: 6.1
S.No Stake holder departments
1. Revenue department
2. HP PWD
3. HP SEB
4. I&PH
5. Department of health and family
welfare
6. Fire and home guards
7. Police department
8. Education department
9. Food and civil supply
10. BRO
11. Nehru yuva Kendra
12. Mountaineering sub centre
13. Sports and youth development
14. Financial institution (banks)
15. NGO’s, CBO’s
Training and capacity building needs of different stakeholders are classified, based on the
gaps identified from the chapter 2 of the DDMP, and opinions obtained from different
consultation meetings held at the district level. To reduce the identified capacity gaps
trainings will be conducted at following levels:-
1. Policy level
2. Cutting edge level
3. community level
The trainings are further categorized in to Long term, Medium Term and Short term
training. Long term meaning that the training need to be offered for about 5-8 years,
Medium term meaning that the training need to be offered for about 3-4 years and short
term meaning that the training need to be offered for 1-2 years. The training plan also
provides information regarding the responsible person department wise for carrying out
these training. The departments are expected to prepare an action plan to hold these
training in consultation with the DDMA. Detailed training and capacity building plan is
provided below in the table 6.2. the table details about the type of the training and
audience needed to be trained. The responsible department is responsible to conduct the
mentioned training in the table 6.2 and the supporting department will support the
responsible department with its resources such as human resources and other available
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
resources required to conduct the mentioned program. Frequency of the of the program
describes that how often the training program will be conducted annually and the time
frame describes the time limit (short term 1 to 2 years, medium term 3 to 4 years, and Long
Term 5 to 6 years) in which the mentioned capacity building program will cover all the
stake holders to enhance their capacities and fulfill the gaps identified.
The primary purpose of capacity-building in disaster management is to reduce risk and thus
make communities safer. This can be done by increasing resilience and enhancing coping
capacities. Effective capacity-building at the district level requires the active participation of all
those who are tasked with it. It must, therefore, include maintaining a comprehensive and up-
to-date District Disaster Management Resource Inventory, awareness generation, education,
Research and Development (R&D) and systematic and systematized training.
The Deputy Commissioner should ensure the following capacity-building activities of the
entire district, and the various Heads of Departments should ensure capacity-building of their
respective departments. Furthermore, the Nodal Officers should, in coordination with the
HODs, procure relevant equipment for disaster management activities.
6.2 Following stakeholders are key for disaster response and hence they need to be
adequately trained for managing response. The capacity building will cover functional,
managerial as well as policy aspects of Disaster Management. To enhance capacity for
disaster management the following training plan is proposed:
Proposed
training
Target
departments
Potential
training
institutes
Frequency
Timeline and
approach
Teacher
sanitization
Education
Department
DIET, SCERT 2 trainings
/Quarter
Long term / existing
institutions
Training
doctors on
Mass
casualty
management
Health
Department
• IGMC
• HIPA
Quarterly Short term / outside
institutions
Sensitization
program for
engineers
and masons
PWD • NIT Hamripur
• IIT Mandi
Ongoing\regular Medium term using
local as well as
outside institutions
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Advanced
search &
Rescue
training for
Home
Guards and
Fire fighter
Home
Guards and
Fire
Department
• NDRF,
Bhatinda
• Atal Bihari
Mountaineeri
ng and sports
allied
institute,
Manali
• Water Sports
Academy
Quarterly Long/ Short term
Emergency
WASH
Training
Department
of IPH
• HIPA
• SDMA
• Red Cross
Regular Long/ Short term
Training of
ASHA, ANM
for medical
first
response /
psychosocial
care
Health
Department
• IGMC
• HIPA
• SDMA
• Red Cross
Quarterly Short term
Emergency
Operation
Center staff
training
DDMA • SDMA
• NDRF
• HIPA
Half yearly Short/ Medium term
Relief supply Food and
Supply
Department
• SDMA
• NDRF
• HIPA
• Red Cross
Half yearly Short term
Emergency
Recovery
coordination
for DM
Professionals
DDMA • SDMA
• HIPA
• Red Cross
Half yearly Medium/ Long term
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Emergency
Shelter
DDMA • PWD
• NDRF
• HIPA
• Red Cross
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
CHAPTER - 7
Response Plan
7.1. INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE
The post disaster phase of Disaster Management looks into Relief, rehabilitation, reconstruction
and recovery. The effective disaster management strategy aims to lessen disaster impacts
through strengthening and reorienting existing organizational and administrative structure
from district – state to national level. Relief on the contrary, is viewed as an overarching
system of facilitation of assistance to the victims of disaster for their rehabilitation in States and
ensuring social safety and security of the affected persons. Relief needs to be prompt, adequate
and of approved standards. It is no longer perceived only as gratuitous assistance or provision
of emergency relief supplies on time. Emergency response plan is, thus, a first attempt to
follow a multi-hazard approach to bring out all the disasters on a single platform,
incorporating disaster resilient features to ‘build back better’ as the guiding principle. It
provides a framework to the primary and secondary agencies and departments, which can
outline their own activities for disaster response. Response process begins as soon as it
becomes apparent that a disastrous event is imminent and lasts until the disaster is declared
to be over Disaster response is aimed at: Saving Life-Minimize the Loss- Stabilizing the
Situation.
7.2. RESPONSE PLANNING
The onset of an emergency creates the need for time sensitive actions to save life and property,
reduce hardships and suffering, and restore essential life support and community systems, to
mitigate further damage or loss and provide the foundation for subsequent recovery. Effective
response planning requires realistic identification of likely response functions, assignment of
specific tasks to individual response agencies, identification of equipment, supplies and
personnel required by the response agencies for performing the assigned tasks. A response
plan essentially outlines the strategy and resources needed for search and rescue, evacuation,
etc.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Table 7.1: Response planning phases during the early warning
Pre-Disaster Responsible Deptt. Post-Disaster Responsible Deptt.
Activate control room if necessary
DDMA will activate the control
room at district level. Control
room at Sub-Division and Tehsil
level will be activated by
concerned disaster
management authority.
Quick Damage and Need Assessment
Multi-Sectoral committees
encompass all line departments
constituted by DDMA
Review situation
DDMA will review all the
situation on the basis of data
and reports provide by the line
departments
Search and rescue
Home Guard/Civil Defence/Fire
with coordination with Police
and NDRF (if required)
Communicate warning
(Inform community likely to be affected
by the impending disaster
Inform line departments/agencies to
mobile resources/teams for quick
deployment)
DEOC will communicate the
warning to all potential affected
areas with support of DPRO,
DRDA, Police, Home Guard, Fire
and Local Administration.
Activate Line Departments/Agencies to
Quick restoration of basic utilities and
critical infrastructure e.g. Roads, Life
Line Buildings i.e. Hospital, Blood Bank,
Schools and Banks, Admin Building,
Electricity , Water/Sanitation,
DDMA will coordinate with all
line departments for quick
restoration
Coordination with all line departments
Chief Executive officer
appointed by DDMA will
coordinate
Activate all Quick response Team QRTs/
First Responder Team
DDMA will coordinate with all
available QRTs in the District
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Stocking of Essential and basic life line
Items and materials
All frontline departments i.e.
Medical, Food and Civil Supplies,
IPH, PWD, HPSEB, Police
Sharing, reporting and communicating
the info to the State and National Level
and Requisition for assistance to prompt
response or relief
Chief Executive officer
appointed by DDMA will
coordinate
Identification of temporary shelter
Revenue Department will
identify the shelter with support
of PWD, MC and Education
Activate and deploy the Incident
Response Teams DDMA Chairman
Evacuate people to temporary shelter
with necessitated facilities
Police and Home guard will
evacuate the people to safer
place or identified temporary
shelter in support of Fire Deptt.,
NKYS, NCC, NSS and Paramilitary
Forces i.e. IRB Battalion in Una
Provide temporary shelter and basic
necessitate facilities to people
Revenue Department will
coordinate with all line
departments
Remove assets from dangerous areas
PWD will facilitates all these
activities in coordination with
RTO, HRTC
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Table 7.2: Response planning phases during the no early warning
Activities Responsible Deptt.
Activate control room and forward the report to state and national level DDMA will activate the control room at district level. Control room at Sub-
Division and Tehsil level will be activated by concerned disaster
management authority. CEO of DDMA will report to higher Authority
All heads of the departments will report to the Control Room DDMA will coordinate with line departments
Activation of damages and needs assessment teams to undertake damages
and needs assessment
Multi-Sectoral committees encompass all line departments constituted by
DDMA will undertake an assessment of damages to assets and infrastructure
and assess the needs of the community.
Restoration of Critical and life line infrastructure PWD, IPH, HPSEB, Health and family Welfare, Food and Civil Supplies will
initiate efforts to restore the infrastructure starting especially with the most
critical infrastructure that could assist relief
Activate and deploy the Incident Response Teams Chief Executive officer appointed by DDMA will coordinate
Provide relief to the affected communities DDMA will coordinate with food and civil supplies, health and family
welfare, Police, RTO, HRTC, PWD and IPH
Coordinate relief operations DDMA and Revenue Deptt coordinate with Incident response team at
Hierarchical admin level e.g. SDM, BDO, Tehsildar, ZP
Request for possible help from external sources/ Resource’s Mobilization Chief Executive officer appointed by DDMA will coordinate
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Disaster Response Functions to be carried out:
Early Warning Phase:
1. Activation of Control Room/EOC: As soon as EW Message/Information is available
through IMD/CWC/GSI, DDMA will activate EOC/CR
2. Inform Community likely to be impacted
3. Inform Line Departments/Agencies
4. Hold Meetings of DDMA
5. Requisition of NDRF
6. Requisition of Paramilitary-IRB/TBP/SSB
Immediate Post Disaster Phase
1. Search & Rescue: Home Guard/Civil Defence/Fire will carried out the search and rescue
with coordination with Police and NDRF and the existed Paramilitary Forces within or
nearby the district.
2. Quick Damage Assessments: DDMA will constitute a multi-sectoral damage and need
assessment team which will carry out the process of damage and need assessment and
report to the DDMA for further action. The multi-sectoral teams will be constituted and
its members having local knowledge and will comes from different expertise to do the
synthesis damage and need assessment compressively. The team will conduct damage
assessment in the special following sectors
Table 7.3: Damage assessment in context to Response
Sl. No Damages
1 Roads and Bridges
2 Life Line Buildings
Food and Civil Supplies
3. Houses
3 Water lines and Tanks
4 Electricity
5 Communication
6 Medical Infrastructure
7 Monuments
8 Agriculture Crops and Horticulture
9 Livestock
10 Forest
7.3. QUICK NEED ASSESSMENTS
Need assessment will be undertaken by a multi-sectoral team with a special focus on the
following sectors mentioned in table 7.4
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Table 7.4:Need assessment in context to Response
Sl.No. Sector of Need
1. Temporary Shelter
2. Food and Civil Supplies
3. Medical/health
4. WASH
5. Special Needs
6. Psychosocial care
7. Security needs in context to varying social groups
8 Restoration of essential services like, roads, water facilities, power
,communication
7.5 Resource Mobilization
Resource mobilization is one of the most important and crucial activity when any disaster
occurs in the district for responding to disaster in an efficient manner. The IDRN portal has
information regarding the different kind of resources available for multi-hazard, with the
various departments along with their location across district. It can lead to quick and immediate
procurement of the required resources from the nearest available site and department for
response to any disaster.
Various resources required in the damages and needs assessment will be mobilized by
the concerned departments. Following is the list of the departments which are responsible for
mobilizing various needs identified in the damages and needs assessment:
Table 7.6: Resource Mobilization and Responsible Department
Sl.
No
Identified Need Action Nature of resources Responsibility
1. Temporary
Shelter
DDMA/Revenue
Department will
arrange relief
camps/shelters.
Wherever required
Tents will be pitched
in to accommodate
affected people.
Departments of
Education, Health
and Family Welfare
will provide support
Tents, sleeping bags
blankets and
clothing’s, Sanitizer
and sanitary pads,
stretchers
Revenue
Deptt/DDMA/Health/
2. Food and Civil
Supplies
Food and Civil
Supplies Deptt. will
Provide food, Fuel,
Essential food items
and fuel
Food and Civil
Supplies Deptt.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
and Drugs
3. Medical Medical Deptt will
arrange the
lifesaving
medicines, blood,
Doctors,
Paramedical staff
Medicines, doctors,
ANM, nurses, Asha
Workers
Health and Family
Welfare Deptt./Red
Cross
4. WASH IPH will provide
choline tables for
water purification,
drinking portable
water, sanitation kits
Drinking water,
sanitation
IPH
6. Psychosocial
care
Health and Family
Welfare Deptt./Red
Cross will take care
the reported Physco
and Mental Trauma
cases
Psychosocial care Health and Family
Welfare Deptt./Red
Cross
7. Security needs in
context to
varying social
groups
Maintain the Law
and Order and
security of Social
group and tackle the
human trafficking
situation
Trained personnel Police/Home Guard,
Civil Defence
8. Road clearance To restore the road
function, remove the
debris and clearance
of any blockage
Earth removers and
man power
HPPWD, BRO
9. Power storage To restore the
power, provide the
temporary
chargeable
generators and
batteries, Him Urja
will provide the
Solar Lights
DG sets, wires,
manpower, batteries,
search lights,
HPSEB and Him Urja
10 Communication To restore the
communication
network
Network restoration,
v-sets, satellite
phones, walkie talkie
BSNL, NIC, Police
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
7.6. Response Management
7.6.1. Activation of EOC
The DEOC will function to its fullest capacity on the occurrence of disaster. The district
DEOC will be fully activated during disasters. The activation would come into effect either on
occurrence of disaster or on receipt of warning. On the receipt of warning or alert from any
approved agency which is competent to issue any early emergency warning, or on the basis of
reports from SDO (Civil) or any other agencies on the occurrence of a disaster, all community
preparedness measures including counter-disaster measures will be put into operation. The
Deputy Commissioner will assume the role of the Chief of Operations for Disaster Management.
All line department senior officials will be immediately reported to the DEOC. The DDMA will
expand the Emergency Operations Centre to include Branch arrangements with responsibilities
for specific tasks depending on the nature of disaster and extent of its impact. All the
occurrences report would be communicated to the SEOC/SDMA, NEOC/NDMA and Supporting
Agencies by means of telephone and subsequently fax periodically. The occurrence of disaster
shall be immediately communicated to the stakeholders such as NGOs, trained SAR volunteers
through SMS gateway (or telephonic in case of communication exist or any available
communication network) for which specific provision of group mobile directory would be made.
Main Roles of DEOC after activation:
a. Assimilation and dissemination of information.
b. Liaise between Disaster site and State Head Quarter.
c. Monitoring, coordinate and implement the DDMP.
d. Coordinate actions and response of different departments and agencies.
e. Coordinate relief and rehabilitations operations
f. Hold press briefings.
7.6.2. Relief distribution: - relief distribution will be coordinated by sub divisional, tehsil and
respective disaster management committees. The onsite distribution will be done by incident
response team. The updated needs will be communicated to the DDMA and the DDMA will
ensure the regular supply of the required items. The relief distribution will include essential
items which serves the basic needs of the affected community like LPG , medicines, clothes,
food items, drinking water, soaps, blankets, items of special needs for women’s, children’s,
handicapped and old aged.
7.6.3. Search and rescue management
Search and Rescue activities include, but are not limited to, locating, extricating, and
providing immediate medical assistance to victims trapped in exigency situation. People who
are trapped under destroyed buildings or are isolated due to any disaster need immediate
assistance. The District Commissioner, in conjunction with local authorities will be responsible
for the search and rescue operations in an affected region. At present, Nodal department for
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
this activity is NDRF and Home Guard/civil Defence Department. The helping departments for
search and rescue are P.W.D., Nagar Panchayat/Nagar Palika, Self-help groups, N.S.S, N.C.C, and
PRIs. There are other bodies too that help these departments in this work, like, Health
department, Fire department.In doing so, the DC will be guided by relevant disaster
management plans and will be supported by Government departments and local authorities.
Dedicated search and rescue teams from various line departments has been formed to
support the search and rescue operations in the district and more details given regarding this
mentioned in Annexure-VII. Team members have to be periodically trained retrained on the
elements of collapsed structure, confined space search & rescue, and rope rescue etc.
7.6.4. Information management and Media management
Media has to play a major during disaster. They will aid in information dissemination
about help-line, aid-distribution camps, emergency phone number or the needs of the people.
Further, they will also help in quashing rumors, for crowd management and prevent panic
situation. Media will also help in mobilizing resources [money, volunteers etc.] from other
areas. To disseminate information about various hazards in the district and the relevant dos
and don‘ts during and after a disaster encompass under the media management. This will be
done through various media such as newspapers, television, radio, internet, media and
information van, street theatre, etc. The DDMA will establish an effective system of
collaborating with the media during emergencies. At the District Emergency Operation Centre
(DEOC), a special media cell will be created during the emergency. Both print and electronic
media are regularly brief by some senior official designated from DDMA at predetermined time
intervals about the events as they occur and the prevailing situation on ground. The DPRO in
consultation with the DDMA would take appropriate steps in this direction also too.
7.6.5. VIP management
It may be possible that the scale of a disaster may in addition prompt visits of the VVIPS/VIP
which further requires the active management to ensure the effortlessly ongoing response and
relief work without any interruption. DDMA will designate senior official to handle the
VVIPs/VIPs visits to the affected areas and further to brief the VVIP/VIP beforehand about the
details of casualties, damage and the nature of the disaster. The Police and Home guard will
handle all the security of VVIPs/VIP during their visit. It would be desirable to restrict media
coverage of such visits, in which case the police should liaise with the government press officer
to keep their number to minimum.
7.6.6. NGO Coordination and Management
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) will play as one of the most effective alternative
means of achieving an efficient communications link between the disaster management
agencies and the effected community due to their outreach at the grassroots level. As per the
section 35 and 38 of the DM Act 2005 stipulates that the DDMA shall specifically emphasize the
coordination of actions with NGOs. In typical disaster situation, DDMA with the support of
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
DRDA, will coordinate the NGOs/CBO’s and further manage their work in prompt response,
relief and rescue and also in monitoring and feedback at grassroots level by the agreeable
community participation.
7.6.7. Disposal of dead bodies and carcass
District administration will coordinate to arrange the mass cremation burial of the dead bodies
with support of police & forest department after observing all codal formalities & maintain the
video recording of such unclaimed dead bodies after properly handing over the same to their
kith or kin. Department of animal husbandry in association with the local administration shall
be responsible for the deposal of the animal carcass in case of mass destruction.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chapter – 8
Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Recovery
8. INTRODUCTION
Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Recovery process demands co-ordinate focus on multi
disciplinary aspects of reconstruction and rehabilitation for recovery and is essential to
understand disaster reconstruction, rehabilitation under the holistic framework of post disaster
recovery. It will be in the form of recommendation rather than the rule.
Rehabilitation and reconstruction are primarily carried out by the local bodies (Gram
Panchayats, District, Talukas, Municipal Corporations, Municipalities, etc.) and different
Government departments and boards. The reconstruction and rehabilitation plan is designed
specifically for worst case scenario. Post disaster reconstruction and rehabilitation should pay
attention to the following activities for speedy recovery in disaster affected areas. The
contribution of both government as well as affected people is significant to deal with all the
issues properly. Immediate and Long Term recovery plan includes following broad activities:
• Damage assessment
• Disposal of debris
• Disbursement of assistance for houses
• Formulation of assistance packages
• Monitoring and review
• Relocation
• Town planning and development plans
• Reconstruction as Housing Replacement Policy
• Awareness and capacity building
• Housing insurance
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Grievance redressal
Sector specific approach and processes for Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Recovery are as
follows:
Sector Approach Process
Public assets:
• Roads and
bridges
• Culverts
• Public
buildings
like
hospitals
and
schools
Multi hazard resistant
construction to be followed
while reconstruction of public
assets. For example
• Hazard resistant
buildings to be made
with the help of
certified engineers.
• Use of non-shrinking
mortar
• Evacuation plans to be
made for the public
buildings
• Non-structural
mitigation measures to
be taken into
consideration
Risk sensitive development will
be ensured in each of the
reconstruction Programme. For
example:
• landslide and flood zone
mapping to be
implemented
• Detailed geological
survey of the land to be
used for reconstruction.
• Recommendations from
PDNA report to be
considered.
•Detailed damages and needs
assessment: Multi sectoral/ multi-
disciplinary teams are to be made which
can do a detailed damage and need
assessment of the entire area.
•Develop a detailed recovery plan
through multi departmental
participation. Specific recovery plan
through consultative process of different
line department are to be made.
•Arrange for funds from Central
government, state government, multi-
lateralagencies (World Bank or ADB)”
•Multi sectoral Project Management
Unit to be made.
• The process of monitoring and
manipulation is to be done by SDMA.
Utilities
• Water supply
• electricity
• communicati
on
Multi hazard resistant
construction to be followed.
For example:
• Water pipelines,
communication
equipment used can be
of such material which
•Detailed damages and needs
assessment: Multi sectoral/multi-
disciplinary teams are to be made which
can do a detailed damage and need
assessment of the utilities of the entire
area.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
can resist impact of
certain hazards
Risk sensitive development will
be ensured
• Electric and
communication
junctions to be installed
after considering
landslide and flood
zonation.
• Recommendations from
PDNA report to be
considered.
•Develop a detailed recovery plan
through multi departmental
participation including specific line
departments and other stake holders.
•Arrange for funds from Central
government, state government, multi-
lateral (World Bank or ADB)”
•Multi sectoral Project Management
Unit to be made.
•Monitoring and evaluation: The process
of monitoring and manipulation is to be
done by SDMA.
Housing
•Multi hazard resistant
construction to be followed.
•Risk sensitive development
will be ensured
•Owner driven approach will
be preferred. For example:
• National and State
schemes like Pradhan
Mantri Awas Yojna
(rural/ urban) and
Mukhya Mantri Awas
Yojna can be included in
construction of the
individual houses.
• Non-structural
mitigation measures to
be taken into
consideration
• Use of non-shrinking
mortar
• Further loans can be
sourced through banks
and other financial
institutions.
Detailed damages and needs
assessment: Multi sectoral/ multi-
disciplinary teams are to be made which
can do a detailed damage and need
assessment of the entire area.
Develop a detailed recovery plan
through multi departmental
participation: Specific recovery plan
through consultative process of different
line department are to be made.
-Arrange for funds from Central
government, state government and
multi- lateral (World Bank or ADB)”
-Multi sectoral Project Management
Unit to be made.
-Monitoring and evaluation: The process
of monitoring and manipulation is to be
done by SDMA.
Economic
restoration
• Agricultur
e
• Horticultu
re
• Multi sectoral
assessment
• Assess direct and
indirect losses.
• Develop sectoral
strategies the sectors
-Detailed damages and needs
assessment: Multi sectoral/ multi-
disciplinary teams are to be made which
can do a detailed damage and need
assessment of the entire area.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Industry
• Allied
sectors
• Tourism
etc.
that affected the most
poor.
• the sectors which are
most critical for
district’s economy
• Risk sensitive
development will be
ensured
• Owner driven approach
will be preferred
• Provision of single
window insurance claim
system
• Promote insurance
facility for all sectors
through government
and private institutions
-Develop a detailed recovery plan
through multi departmental
participation: Specific recovery plan
through consultative process of different
line department are to be made.
-Arrange for funds from Central
government, state government, multi
lateral (World Bank or ADB)”
-Multi sectoral Project Management
Unit to be made.
-Monitoring and evaluation: The process
of monitoring and manipulation is to be
done by SDMA.
Livelihood
restoration
• Nature, number and
types of livelihoods
affected
• Interim and long term
strategies
• Focus on livelihood
diversification
• Issues related to most
poor, women, and
marginalized sections
• Livelihoods of people
without assets (labor)
• Role of NGOs
Detailed damages and needs
assessment: Multi sectoral/ multi-
disciplinary teams are to be made which
can do a detailed damage and need
assessment of the entire area.
Develop a detailed recovery plan
through multi departmental
participation: Specific recovery plan
through consultative process of different
line department are to be made.
Arrange for funds from Central
government, state government, multi
lateral (World Bank or ADB)”
Multi sectoral Project Management Unit
to be made.
Monitoring and evaluation: The process
of monitoring and manipulation is to be
done by SDMA.
Psychosocial
restoration
• Provisions like trainings
from institute like
NIMHANS, Mental
hospitals and other
specialized institutes
Arrange for funds from Central
government, state government, multi-
lateral (World Bank or ADB)”
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Spiritual leaders can help
the community to cope up
from the trauma
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
CHAPTER 9: FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR
IMPLEMENTATION OF DDMP
9.1 EXISTING SOURCES OF FUNDS FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN THE DISTRICT:
• State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF): SDRF is a fund constituted under section 48(1) (a)
of the Disaster Management Act, 2005 (53 of 2005), these guidelines are being issued
under section 62 of the DM Act, 2005.
Calamities Covered under SDRF: The SDRF shall be used only for meeting the
expenditure for providing immediate relief to the victims of cyclones, drought,
earthquake, fire, flood, tsunami, hailstorm, landslide, avalanches, cloud burst and pest
attack.
• National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF) : NDRF is a fund constituted under section 46
of the Disaster Management Act 2005.These Guidelines are issued under section 46 (2)
of the Disaster Management Act, 2005 (hereinafter DM Act, 2005), to supplement
funds from the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) of a State, to facilitate immediate
relief in case of calamities of a severe nature.
Calamities Covered under NDRF: Natural Calamities of Cyclone, drought,
earthquake, fire, flood, tsunami, hailstorm, avalanches, Cloud burst and pest attack
considered being of severe nature by Government of India and requiring expenditure by
a State Government in excess of the balances available in its own State Disaster
Response Fund (SDRF), will qualify for immediate relief assistance from NDRF.
• Flexi-funds under Centrally Sponsored Schemes: NITI Aayog has issued instructions for
Rationalization of CSS, vide OM No. O-11013/02/2015-CSS & CMC dated 17th
August,
2016. These instructions are applicable for Centrally Sponsored Schemes with one of the
key objective “To undertake mitigation/ restoration activities in case of natural
calamities, or to satisfy local requirements in areas affected by internal security
disturbances. Therefore the CSS mentioned in Chapter 4 of this plan are one potential
source of funding for mitigation/restoration activities.
9.2 FUNDS TO BE CREATED UNDER DM ACT 2005
• District Disaster Response Funds (DDRF)
DDRF is proposed to be created at the District Level as mandated by Section 48 of the
DM Act. The disaster response funds at the district level would be used by the DDMA
towards meeting expenses for emergency response, relief, rehabilitation in accordance
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
with the guidelines and norms laid down by the Government of India and the State
Government.
• District Disaster Mitigation Funds (DDMF)
District Disaster Mitigation funds would be created at the District Level as mandated
under Section 48 of the DM Act 2005. DDMF is to be used for the mitigation funds by
the DDMAs for the purpose of mitigation as per the HP State Disaster Management Rules
2011.
9.3 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE STATE DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES
All State Government Departments, Boards, Corporations, PRIs and ULBS have to
prepare their DM plans under Section 40 of The DM Act 2005. These Departmental DM Plans
are already under preparation at the State Level including the financial projections to support
these plans. The necessary financial allocations will be made as part of their annual budgetary
allocations, and ongoing programmes. They will also identify mitigation projects and project
them for funding in consultation with the SDMA/DDMA to the appropriate funding agency.
9.4 TECHNO-FINANCIAL REGIME
Considering that the assistance provided by the Government for rescue, relief,
rehabilitation and reconstruction needs cannot compensate for massive losses on account of
disasters, new financial tools such as catastrophe risk financing, risk insurance, catastrophe
bonds, micro-finance and insurance etc., will be promoted with innovative fiscal incentives to
cover such losses of individuals, communities and the corporate sector. In this regard, the
Environmental Relief Fund under the Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, enacted for providing
relief to chemical accident victims is worth mentioning. Some financial practices such as
disaster risk insurance, micro-finance and micro-insurance, warranty on newly constructed
houses and structures and linking safe construction with home loans will be considered for
adoption.
9.5 OTHER FINANCING OPTIONS
DDMA in coordination with the departments will identify other financing options for
restoration of infrastructure/livelihoods, like utilization of flexi fund within Centrally Sponsored
Scheme for mitigation/restoration activities in the event of natural calamities in accordance
with the broad objective of the Central Sector Scheme.
Opportunities of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) & Public-Private Sectors funds
investments would also be explored and elaborated by the DDMA for increasing disaster
resilience.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chapter 10
Procedure and Methodology for
Monitoring, Evaluation, Updation and
Maintenance of DDMP
INTRODUCTION
The District Disaster Management Plan is the sum and substance of the Horizontal and the
Vertical disaster management plans in the district. District Disaster Management Plan of Solan
is a public document which is neither a confidential document nor restricted to any particular
section or department of administration. The underlying principal of disaster management is
that it has to be part of all departments and none can fold fingers against it.
10.1 AUTHORITY FOR MAINTAINING & REVIEWING THE DDMP
The District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA), Solan will update the DDMP annually and
circulate approved copies to al the stakeholder in Solan District. DDMA, Solan will ensure the
planning, coordination, monitoring and implementation of DDMP with regards to the
mentioned below clauses of the DM Act, 2005:
• Section 31, Clause (4) of DM Act 2005, mentions that the District Plan shall be reviewed and
updated annually.
• As per sub-section (7) The District Authority shall, review from time to time, the
implementation of the Plan and issue such instructions to different departments of the
Government in the district as it may deem necessary for the implementation thereof.
10.2 PROPER MONITORING & EVALUATION OF THE DDMP
Half-yearly meeting will be organized by the DDMA under the chairmanship of the Chairman,
DDMA, Solan to review disaster management activities in the state and updating the DDMP
accordingly. All concerned departments and agencies have to participate and give
recommendations on specific issues on Disaster Management and submit their updated reports
quarterly.
10.3 POST-DISASTER EVALUATION MECHANISM FOR DDMP
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
The DDMA Chairman shall make special arrangements to collect data on a particular disaster
irrespective of size and vulnerability. This post disaster evaluation mechanism shall be set up
with qualified professions, experts and researchers and the collected data shall be thoroughly
crosschecked and documented in the EOC for further reference. The DDMA will evaluate the
DDMP by conducting meetings and consultation with all stakeholders.
10.4 SCHEDULE FOR UPDATION OF DDMP:
Besides the above (2 and 3) procedure of updating the DDMP shall be updated by:
1. Regular data collection system from the district Emergency Operations Centre (EOC)
2. Analysis of data
3. Review by Chairperson, DDMA
4. Updating and disseminating the updated plan
The updated data of DDMP will also be maintained at the DEOC website, ready for use in any
situation under the supervision of DDMA, Solan.
The Chairman, DDMA will ensure regular updation of the DDMP by consulting the nodal officers
of the frontline departments will update it on a biannual basis taking into consideration:-
� Inventory of equipment in the district (DDMRI),
� Human Resources, their addresses and contact details (DDMRI),
� Valuable inputs from actual disasters and updating Matrix of past
disasters and HVCRA within the District
� Major change in the operational activities and location through SOPs
& Checklists
� Lessons learnt from training, near-missed incidents
� Inputs from mock drills/ simulation exercises
� Changes in disaster profile
� Technological developments/ innovations in identifying potential
hazards
� Updation of databases using new technologies like GIS
� Change in demography of surrounding population
� Changes in geo-political environment
S.No. Month Purposed Activities
1 Oct Review of DDMP by frontline departments
2 Oct-Nov Submission of recommendations to DDMA
3 Nov-Dec Amendments are distributed to all stakeholders
4 Dec-Jan Submitted to SDMA for Approval/Uploading of
updated plan at DDMA/SDMA website
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
10.5 UPLOADING OF UPDATED PLANS AT DDMA/SDMA WEBSITES:
District Disaster Management Plan of the district is a public document & should be uploaded at
the DDMA/SDMA websites under the supervision of the District Information Officer after each
updation with prior approval of the Chairman DDMA.
10.6 CONDUCTING OF MOCK DRILLS:
Section 30 (2) (x) of DM Act 2005, states that“District Authority shall review the state of
capabilities for responding to any disaster or threatening disaster situation in the district & give
directions to the relevant departments or authorities at the district level for their up gradation
as may be necessary”. Similarly, Section 30 (2) (xi) of DM Act 2005, also states that“District
Authority shall review the preparedness measures & give directions to the concerned
departments at the district level or other concerned authorities where necessary for bringing
the preparedness measures to the levels required for responding effectively to any disaster or
threatening disaster situation”.
Mock-drills help in evaluating disaster preparedness measures, identify gaps and improving
coordination within different government departments, non-government agencies and
communities. They help in identifying the extent to which the disaster plan, ESF’s, and SOPs are
effective and help in revising the plan through lessons learnt and gaps identified. These drills
enhance the ability to respond faster, better and in an organized manner during the response
and recovery phase.
10.6.1The Responsible parties for organizing district drills
Mock Drills will be conducted within District Solan at various levels:
Level 1: District Level
Conducting of District level Mock drills will be the responsibility of the Deputy Commissioner
Solan, along with Additional Deputy Commissioner Solan, in association with Key Participants
Involved in Conducting a Mock drills the incident of disaster may be:-
• DDMA Solan comprising of DC; Solan; ADC Solan; SP Solan; SE( HPPWD, I&PH,
Electricity); CMO Solan, President ZilaParishad.
• Revenue Department
• SDM (C), Tehsildar, Block Officer
• Municipal Council/ NaggarParishad
• Elected representatives of Panchayat Samiti -Sarpanch, Gram Sevak,
• Fire Brigade Personnel’s
• Home Guards, Volunteers.
• DPRO
• Transport Department
• Food and Civil Supply Department
• Para- military forces, ITBP Dharmpur
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• NDRF, SDRF as the situation of the incident may demand
• Rest as per the IRS framework in chapter 4.
Level 2: Sub Divisional Level
The Sub Divisional Magistrate (Civil) will be the concerned authority to conduct mock exercise
at the Sub-Division level.
Level 3: Block Level
At Block Level the Block Development Officer will be the nodal authority to get the mock
exercise conducted.
Level 4: Panchayat Level
The Pradhans will be nodal for organizing the mock drills at Gram Panchayat level with Village
Disaster Management Committees in each village of district Solan.
Level 5: Departmental Level
At the Departmental levels the HOD’s of the concerned departments/ units are responsible for
the on –site mock drills and off- site drills with the district administration for their respective
departments and concernedareas.
Levels 2, 3, 4 and 5 will carry out the mock exercise with intimation of the same to the District
Administration and sending in reports of the lessons learnt and gaps identified for further up
gradation of the plans after the drill.
10.6.2 Schedule for organizing drills
District administration shall hold mandatory mock drill twice annually for the monitoring,
evaluation, updation and maintenance of DDMP. First Mock drill will be held before the
beginning of the tourist season in the Month of March or April as the case may. Second drill will
be held before the onset of Shoolini Fair Solan for checking the efficiency of the departments
for any unforeseen incidence from taking place.
All the above mentioned levels will conduct mock drills at least once in every six months to
evaluate their disaster management plans.
10.7 Monitoring & gap evaluation:
10.7.1 Check on Personnel’s involved in Execution of DDMP are trained with latest skills
The District Authority shall check whether all the personnel involved in execution of DDMP are
trained & updated on the skills necessary in line with the updated SOPs. As per Section 30 (2)
(xii) of DM Act 2005, the District Authority shall organize & coordinate specialized training
programmes for different levels of officers, employees & voluntary rescue workers in the
district.
Half yearly meeting for DDMP updation shall be organized by DDMA, under the chairmanship of
Deputy Commissioner Solan. DC should ensure for maintenance of DDMP and analysis the
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
identified gaps. All concerned departments and agencies have to participate and give
recommendations on specific issues of District Disaster Management Plan, and submit their
10.7.2 Check on-site / off site Plans of Major Accidental Hazard Units
All industrial units and power projects within Solan district will submit their on-site/ off-site
plans, after regular updation and maintenance to the DDMA for review and evaluation. They
will regularly conduct on-site / off- site mock exercises annually or biannually as the case may
be, to review, evaluate, and update their plans.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chapter 11
Coordination Mechanism for
Implementation of DDMP
The Coordination between District and Local governments is vital for the proper disaster
management. It requires both inter departmental and intra departmental coordination with all
the stakeholder line departments and local bodies like, HPPWD, I&PH, HPSEB, Health and
Family Welfare, fire and home guards, police, BSNL, Food and Civil Supply, forest, revenue
Education, Agriculture horticulture, HRTC, Red Cross, MC,NGO’s. CBO’s and other local
authorities These partnerships recognize that each level of the disaster management
arrangements must work collaboratively to ensure the effective coordination of planning,
services, information and resources necessary for comprehensive disaster management.
The DDMP of the district is a three tier disaster management coordination based on bottom to
top approach i.e. tehsil level, Sub-Division level and District Level. This system enables a
progressive escalation of support and assistance.
The arrangements comprises of several key management and coordination structures. The
principal structures that make up the Arrangements are:
(A) Disaster management committees are operational at tehsil, Sub-Division and district
level. The above committees are responsible for planning, organising, coordinating and
implementing all measures required to mitigate, prevent, prepare, respond and recover
from disasters the affected area under their jurisdiction.
(B) Emergency Operation Centers at tehsil, Sub-Division and district levelsupports disaster
management groups while coordinating information, resources, and services necessary
for disaster operations.
(C) Functional agencies of district administration, DDMA and DDEC, are responsible to
coordinate and manage specific threats and provide support to other agencies on and
as require
11.1 INTRADEPARTMENTAL COORDINATION:-
Each stake holder department i.e, HPPWD, I&PH, HPSEB, Health and Family Welfare, fire
and home guards, police, BSNL, Food and Civil Supply, forest, revenue Education,
Agriculture horticulture, HRTC, Red Cross will constitute departmental level disaster
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
management committee headed by a gazetted officer pertaining to that department. The
committees will organise quarterly meetings of the committee members to analyses the
preparedness level of the department in regard to disaster management. The committee
will also decide the measures to be taken for reducing the gaps in their capacities and keep
the proper record of the same.
11.1.1 Sub division level coordination mechanism:-
As per the institutional mechanism, sub divisional officer (Civil) will call for the quarterly
meeting the sub division level disaster management committee to review the preparedness
level and plan to reduce the gaps identified. The chairperson will further report the
situation to the DDMA and send the requisition of resources if required.
11.1.2 Tehsil level coordination mechanism:-
As per the institutional mechanism, tehsildar will call for the quarterly meeting at the tehsil
level disaster management committee to review the preparedness level and plan to reduce
the gaps identified at Tehsil level.
11.1.3 Arrangements at local level
It is the local level that manages disasters within their own communities. Tehsil, sub
division and district levels are to provide additional resources, support, assistance and
expertise as required. Local government is the key management agency for disaster events
at local level. Local government achieves coordinated disaster management approach
through Local Disaster Management committees.
11.2 COORDINATION SYSTEM WITH INTER DEPARTMENTS AND AT DISTRICT LEVEL
The District Magistrate/DC is the head of the District administrative set up and chairperson of
the DDMA as per the DM Act, 2005. She / He has been designated as the responsible officer in
the District. The heads of different departments in the District will have separate roles to play
depending on the nature and kind of disaster. The roles and responsibilities of the members of
the DDMA will be decided in advance in consultation with the concerned members
11.2.1 Pre Disaster coordination: Minimum Annual meetings for review of preparedness and
discussing the roles and responsibilities of the line departments, tehsils and Sub Divisions. The
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
meeting agenda would be discussing the capacity of each department in terms of SAR
equipment’s and manpower and regular updation of the same
11.2.2 Disaster phase coordination: Coordination through phone or any other mode of
communication in a disaster phase is not possible hence all the line departments and training
institutes in the district should report to the DEOC as soon as the disaster strikes. After
loss/damage assessment at the DEOC, the RO (D.C) would direct various stake holders to deploy
their resources and task forces in the affected areas. Relief camps would be setup at a pre-
defined location.
11.2.3 Post disaster coordination: In the post disaster phase, the RO would take updates on the
conditions of basic amenities like water, food, roads, law and order etc from the respective
departments. An assessment of relief given and need of rehabilitation would also be taken in
the post disaster phase.
11.3 COORDINATION MECHANISM WITH COMMUNITY
The community will be coordinated through the village disaster management committees. The
mentioned committees generally comprises of
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Frequency of local Committee meetings
Local Committee meetings must be held at least once in every six months at particular time and
place decided by the chairperson of the group. In addition, the chairperson of a Local
Committee must call a meeting if asked, in writing, to do so by:
a) The District Authority for the Disaster district in which the Local Committee is situated; or
b) At least one-half plus one of the members of the Local Committee.
c) To help the Local government to prepare a local disaster management plan for its area;
d) To identify, and provide advice to the relevant District Authority about support services
required by the Local Committee to facilitate disaster management and disaster operations
in the area;
e) To ensure the community is aware of ways of mitigating the adverse effects of an event,
and preparing for responding to and recovering from a disaster;
f) To manage disaster operations in the area under policies and procedures decided by the
district Authority;
g) To provide reports and make recommendations to the relevant District Authority about
matters relating to disaster operations;
h) To identify, and coordinate the use of resources that may be used for disaster operations in
the area;
i) To establish and review communication systems in the Local Committee, and with the
relevant District Authority and other Local Committees in the situation of disaster.
j) To ensure that information about a disaster in the area is promptly given to the relevant
District Authority, and
k) To ensure risk management and contingency arrangements of essential services within the
Local government area. Further information about the functions of the Local Authority may
be found under sections 41 of the DM Act 2005
11.4 Coordination mechanism with NGOs, CBOs, Self Help Groups (SHGs)
The strong linkages which NGOs CBOs have with grassroots communities can be effectively
harnessed for creating greater public awareness on disaster risk and vulnerability, initiating
appropriate strategies for strengthening the capacity of stakeholder groups to improve disaster
preparedness, mitigation and improving the emergency response capacities of the
stakeholders.
In addressing the emerging concerns of climate change adaptation and mitigation, NGOs can
play a very significant role in working with local communities and introducing innovative
approaches based on the good practices followed in other countries.
NGOs can bring in the financial resources from bi-lateral and multilateral donors for
implementing pragmatic and innovative approaches to deal with disaster risk and vulnerability,
by effectively integrating and converging the various government programs, schemes and
projects to create the required synergy in transforming the lives of at-risk communities.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
THE DDMA will maintain a proper record of the NGO’s and CBO’s working in the district and
also map the available resources for them. The DDMA will appoint a Nodal officer for
coordination with NGO’s, CBO’s and SHG’s. The DDMA will call annual meeting of NGO’s, CBO’s
& SHG’s for mapping their resources. The meeting will be coordinated by the designated Nodal
officer.
11.5 Coordination with other districts and state:
The DDMA will call annual meeting with neighboring district authorities pertaining to Disaster
risk reduction and capacity building by reducing the existing gaps through regular coordination.
The DDMA will participate in the meetings called by SDMA or other State level authorities to
promote coordination with other districts and state authorities.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chapter 12: Standard operating Procedures
(SOPs) and Checklist
The following SOPs are designed to guide and initiate immediate action. The DDMA and the
district administration will initiate action and build and expand the scope of these actions based
on unfolding situation.
1. Early Warning Management
Actions Responsibility
Obtain early warning inputs from IMD, CWC, MHA / NDMA /
SDMA control rooms, GSI, Snow and Avalanche study centre
In charge – DEOC
Notify the early warning to Chairman and the members of the
DDMA, Nodal officers of the line departments, ADMs, SDM, Dy
SPs
In charge - DEOC
Disseminate early warning to divisions, blocks and Panchayats ADM/SDM.
Superintendent of Police
Flash warning signals on all television and radio networks
District Information
Officer
Establish disaster dash board on the official district website District Information
Officer
Inform communities / public / villagers about the disaster
warning using vehicles mounted with loudspeakers
Tehsildars / Nayak
Tehsildars / Patwari
Use PA systems facilities at Temples, Mosques, Gurdwaras and
Churches to announce about the impending disasters
Tehsildars / Nayak
Tehsildars / Patwari
Share early warning information with educational information
and instruct closure of institutions if reqquired
Tehsildars / Nayak
Tehsildars / Patwari
2. Evacuation when there is early warning
Actions Responsibility
Obtain early warning inputs from IMD, CWC, MHA / NDMA /
SDMA control rooms, GSI, Snow and Avalanche study centre
In charge – DEOC
Notify the early warning to Chairman and the members of the
DDMA,, Nodal officers of the line departments, ADMs, SDM,
Dy SPs
In charge - DEOC
Hold meeting to assess situation and make a decision whether
to evacuate specific communities / population
Chairman DDMA
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Communicate decision regarding evacuation to concerned
Revenue and Police officers
Chairman DDMA
Evacuating people to safer places Concerned SDMs and
Tehsildars
Deploy teams for law and order maintenance, traffic
management as wells as cordoning specific areas
District Superintendent
of Police
Establish routes, shelters and other logistics arrangements Revenue department
Establish information desk, Revenue department
Establish helpline numbers BSNL
3. Evacuation when there no early warning
Actions Responsibility
Activation of the DEOC In charge DEOC
Notify about the disaster event to Chairman and the members
of the DDMA,, Nodal officers of the line departments, ADMs,
SDM, Dy SPs
In charge - DEOC
Hold a meeting to assess situation and make a decision
whether to evacuate specific communities / population
Chairman DDMA
Communicate decision regarding evacuation to concerned
Revenue and Police officers
Chairman DDMA
Evacuating people to safer places Concerned SDMs and
Tehsildars
Deploy teams for law and order maintenance, traffic
management as wells as cordoning specific areas
District Superintendent
of Police
Establish routes, shelters and other logistics arrangements Revenue department
Establish information desk, helpline etc Revenue department
4. Search and Rescue
Actions Responsibility
Activation of the DEOC In charge DEOC
DDMA to review disaster situation and make a decision to
deploy search and rescue teams in anticipation of a disaster
Chairman DDMA
Deploy district level search and rescue teams in identified
locations
Chairman DDMA
Deploy Fire & Emergency Service teams for search and rescue District Fire Officer
Deploy Home Guards rescue teams District Commandant –
Home Guards
Requisition of NDRF Chairman DDMA
Establish on site coordination mechanism ADM / SDM
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Assign area of search and rescue responsibility for different
teams deployed on site
ADM/ SDMA
Establish Staging Area for search and rescue resources ADM/SDM
Establish Camps for the responders with adequate food,
water, sanitation facilities
ADM/SDM
Deploy teams for law and order maintenance, traffic
management as wells as cordoning specific areas
District Superintendent
of Police
Identify nearest helipad and ensure it is in operating condition ADM/SDM
Establish triage CMO/ MO
Transport critically injured CMO/MO / 108
Ambulance service / Red
Cross
Establish onsite medical camps or mobile camps for first aid CMO/MO
Establish information desk and dead body identification ADM/SDM
Evacuating people to safer places Concerned SDMs and
Tehsildars
Deploy volunteers for supporting auxiliary functions such as
crowd management, route management, first aid, information
management
ADM/SDM
Rescue animals in confined spaces Assistant Director –
Animal Husbandry
5. Relief Operations
Actions Responsibility
Undertake sub division wise / block wise / tehsil wise relief
needs assessment in terms of food, water, shelter, sanitation,
clothing, utensils, medical and other critical items
ADM/SDM
Identify suitable and safe facilities and establish relief camps ADM/SDM/Tehsildar
Establish adequate lighting arrangement at the relief camps HPSEB
Ensure adequate security arrangement at the relief camps and
for the affected communities
District Superintendent
of Police
Ensure adequate water and sanitation facilities in relief camps
and other affected communities
SE – IPH
Set up RO plants / water purification plants or other suitable
facilities for immediate water supply
SE-IPH
Supply, procure and provide food to the affected communities District Supply Officer
Airdrop dry and un-perishable food to inaccessible location
safe drinking water
DM/ADM/SDM
Provide essential items lost due to disasters such as utensils ADM/SDM
Supply, procure and provide water to the affected SE – IPH
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
communities
Make required shelter arrangements including temporary
camps
ADM/SDM/Tehsildar
Establish medical facilities at relief camps and at communities CMO/MO / Red Cross /
108 Ambulance
Ensure suitable vaccination to prevent disease outbreak CMO/MO
Arrange for psychosocial support for victims at the camps CMO/MO
Ensure child friendly food for the children in the camps DSO
Ensure nutritious food for pregnant and lactating mothers in
the camps
DSO
Ensure medical care facility for pregnant women for safe
delivery
CMO/MO
Involve and coordinate NGO participation SDM / Tehsildar
Put in place grievance handling mechanism to prevent
discrimination
SDM/ADM/Tehsildar
Ensure adequate availability of daily need items such as food,
medicine, consumables etc to ensure their access to affected
communities
ADM/SDM/DSO
Provide adequate and weather, gender, culture appropriate
clothing to the affected communities and especially address
the needs of women, children, aged and physically challenged
ADM/SDM/DSO
Ensure adequate transportation facility to transport relief
items
District RTO
Maintain proper records of and documents of beneficiaries
and relief distribution
ADM/SDM/Tehsildar
Ensure adequate and appropriate heating facilities depending
on the weather situation
DFO
Supply fire wood, cooking gas, POL for the kitchen DSO / DFO
Record and maintain documents of ex-gratia payments ADM/SDM/Tehsildar
Provide first aid and medical treatment to the injured animals Veterinary Officer
Establish animal shelters wherever required Director – Animal
Husbandry
Arrange fodder for animals Director – Animal
Husbandry
Wherever required involve Animal Welfare Board and the Civil
Society Organisations
Director – Animal
Husbandry
Establish banking facilities for people to withdraw cash District Lead Bank
Guidelines for setting and running the Relief Camps:
• On receipt of report from Revenue officials, the DC/SDO(C) will order to set up arelief
camp at pre-decided location as per District/ Sub-divisional disaster management
plan
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• In case new location is to be selected for the camp due to Mandivoidable
circumstances, following points should be considered for arriving at a decision.
o Camp should preferably be set up in an existing built up accommodationlike
a community hall.
o It should be located at a safe place which are not vulnerable
tolandslides, flood etc.
o It should be accessible by motor vehicles, if possible.
o Adequate space for roads, parking’s, drainage, should also be there.
• The area should not be prone to endemic disease like malaria.
• Wide publicity should be given about the location of the camp and affected
peopleshould be evacuated and brought to the camp directly.
• Emergency relief materials which include drinking water, food, bedding
(mattress,sheets & blankets), baby food, mosquito repellents etc. should be
arranged asearly as possible.
• Control room/ help desk should be setup in the relief camp immediately.
Shelter
• The shelter should be such that people have sufficient space for protection
fromadverse effects of the climate.
• Ensure sufficient warmth, fresh air, security and privacy for their health and
wellbeing.
• Tents should not be constructed too closely together and reasonable distance
should be kept between the camps to provide some form of privacy.
• Priority should be given to widows and women headed households, disabled and
elderly people in tent/room distribution.
General Administration of the Camp
• One responsible officer preferably CO/ASO should be designated as Camp Officer by
the DC/SDO(C) who will ultimately be responsible for general management of the
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Relief Camp. He/She will co-ordinate & supervise the works of other officers in the
camp. Administrative structure of the camp should be as follows:
• One help desk/ control room/ officer room should be designated where inhabitants
can register their complaints
Basic Facilities
Lighting Arrangement and Generator Set
• A technical person, preferably from electricity or PWD (E) department should be
detailed to supervise the proper lighting arrangement in and around the camp and
operation and maintenance of the generator set.
• One big candle and one match box should be provided in every room/tent.
• Petromax or emergency light should be arranged in sufficient numbers in the
camp.
• Approach to toilet and water source should properly be illuminated
Water Facilities
• Total requirement of drinking water, water for toilets, bath & washing of clothes and
Utensils should be assessed and proper arrangement should be made
accordingly
• One Sr. Officer of PHE Deptt. Should be detailed for maintaining water supply in the
camp.
• Separate bathing units must be constructed for male & female
Sanitation, Food- Storage & Distribution, Clothing
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Toilet should be minimum 10 mtrs and maximum 50 mtrs away from
shelter/tent/room Sufficient stock of bleaching powder, harpic and others item
should be maintained
Food- Storage & Distribution
• As for as practicable and as per available space cooked food may be served in hall or
at one place for convenience of cleaning, hygiene, disposal of waste and
smooth arrangement.
• Food should be culture specific and as per food habits of the community. People of
rural area may not like bread & butter
• Packed food like biscuit, tined food, ready to eat meals, noodles etc. should
be properly checked that they are not expired before distribution.
• Separate queue may be allowed for women infirm & elderly people to collect
relief aid.
Clothing
• People in the camp should be provided sufficient clothing to protect themselves from
the adverse effects of the climate
• Culturally appropriate clothing should be made available.
• Women and girls should be provided necessary sanitary protection
Medical Facilities & Psycho-social Support
• One Doctor along with team of paramedical staff should be detailed on roster
system around the clock in the camp
• A separate room or tent should be made available for the medical team.
• A rapid health assessment of all the inhabitants in the camp should be done on weekly
basis
• Cases of snake bites are also reported from relief camp. Necessary arrangement should
be made in nearest health institution for adequate stock of anti-venom injection.
• Psychological support is best obtained from the family. Therefore, even inabnormal
conditions, family should be kept together
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Special Arrangement for women, Children, and Physically Challenged and Elderly persons
• Since women are more vulnerable during disaster, their specific needs must
beidentified and taken care of.
• Female gynaecologist and obstetrician should be available at hand to take care
ofmaternity and child related health concern.
• Ensure that children inoculated against childhood disease within the stipulatedtime
period.
• For safely and security of the women and children vigilance committees should
beformed consisting of women.
• Women Police Officer should be stationed within the camp to record and redressany
complaints made by women.
• Security measures should be taken in the camps to prevent abduction of women,girls
and children.
Vermin control
• Insect and rodents are the Mandivoidable pests in the relief camp. They
spreaddiseases, spoil foods and other material
• Fogging may be arranged to prevent mosquitoes and other flying insects.
• Waste segregation should be promoted and collected on daily basis
Security
• Security, peace and order must be maintained in the relief camp. The youths in thecamp
may be involved for providing better security environment.
• Police personnel should be detailed on roster basis.
• Adequate employment of force should be ensured on the boundary and gate of
thecamp.
Entertainment, Recreation & IEC Programme
• Literary clubs/ Organizations may be promoted to arrange books & magazines forcamp
populations.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Camp population may be kept engaged by providing entertainment &
recreationalfacilities to them.
• Temporary Anganwadi centres may be opened in the camp with the help of ICDSproject
officers for small children.
• Temporary schools may be setup in the camp involving volunteers from the
campinhabitants. SSA may provide free textbook, stationary, Siksha-Mitra etc. Reputed
• NGOs may also be allowed to run temporary schools in the camp.
6. Restoration of essential services
Actions Responsibility
Assess, prioritise and develop work plan for debris removal
and road clearance
SE / EE –PWD
Constitute teams with equipment for debris removal and road
clearance
SE / EE PWD
Assess and prioritise and develop work plan for restoration of
power supply
SE/ EE HPSEB
Constitute teams / crew to undertake restoration of power
supply
SE / EE HPSEB
Assess, prioritise and develop work plan for restoration of
water supply
SE/EE - IPH / Concerned
ULB
Constitute teams / crew to undertake restoration of water
supply
SE/EE - IPH / Concerned
ULB
Assess, prioritise and develop work plan for restoration of
telecommunication services
SE/EE - BSNL
Constitute teams / crew to undertake restoration
telecommunication services
SE/EE - BSNL
Deploy temporary / portable exchanges in critical locations for
immediate restoration of telecommunication services
SE/EE – BSNL
Assess, prioritise and develop work plan for restoration of
road network
SE/EE – PWD
Constitute teams / crew to undertake restoration of road
network
SE/EE - PWD
Constitute teams / crew to undertake restoration of road
network in rural areas
SE / EE Rural
Development
Coordinate with Army / SDMA for erection of bailey bridges /
temporary road links where bridges are washed out
DC/ADM
7. Dead Body Disposal
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Actions Responsibility
Establish village / ward level committee for identification of
dead bodies
ADM/SDM / ULB
Prepare a record of details of the bodies retrieved in the Dead
Body Inventory Record Register, allocate individual
Identification Number, photograph, and prepare Dead Body
Identification Form
Tehsildar / SDM
Identification of the dead bodies and handing over to the next
of kin
Village level / ward level
committee
Transport unidentified dead bodies to the nearest hospital or
mortuary at district / sub division / block level
SDM/ADM
Make public announcement for establishing identity SDM/ADM
Handover the identified dead bodies to the next of kin SDM/ADM/Tehsildar
In case of unidentified dead bodies – prepare inventory,
allocate individual identification number, photograph, finger
print, obtain DNA sample if possible and fill Dead Body
Identification Form
SDM/ADM/Tehsildar
Preserve the information recorded as forensic information SDM/ADM/Tehsildar
Undertake last rights of unclaimed / unidentified dead bodies
as per established religious practices
SDM/ADM/Tehsildar
Coordinate with NGOs and obtain their support SDM/ADM/Tehsildar
Preserve the bodies of foreign nationals (if any) by embalming
or chemical methods and then placed in body bags or in
coffins with proper labelling for handing over and
transportation of such bodies to Ministry of Extern Affairs, or
to the Consular offices of the concerned countries and other
actors such as International Committee of the Red Cross
SDM/ADM/Tehsildar
8. Carcass Disposal
Actions Responsibility
Prepare a record of details of the animal carcasses retrieved SDM/ADM/Tehsildar/Pat
wari
Identify owners of the livestock and hand over the animal
carcasses
SDM/ADM/Tehsildar/Pat
wari
Photograph all unidentified animal carcasses preferably before
transportation for disposal
SDM/ADM/Tehsildar/Pat
wari
Transport unidentified or unclaimed animal carcasses to the
designated site for disposal
Assistant Director
Department of Animal
Husbandry
Maintain a record of carcasses buried or handed over SDM/ADM/Tehsildar/Pat
wari
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Follow suggested guidelines for burial of carcasses or
composting
SDM/ADM/Tehsildar/Ani
mal Husbandry
GUIDELINES FOR DISPOSAL OF ANIMAL CARCASSES
Guidelines for Burial
• Burial shall be performed in the most remote area possible.
• Burial areas shall be located a minimum of 300 feet down gradient from wells, springs
and other water sources.
• Burial shall not be made within 300 feet of streams or ponds, or in soils identified in the
country soil survey as being frequently flooded.
• The bottom of the pit or trench should be minimum 4 to 6 feet above the water table.
• Pits or trenches shall approximately be 4 to 6 feet deep. They should have stable slopes
not steeper than 1 foot vertical to 1 foot horizontal.
• Animal Carcasses shall be uniformly placed in the pit or trench so that they do not
exceed a maximum thickness of 2 feet. The cover over and surrounding shall be a
minimum of 3 feet. The cover shall be shaped so as to drain the runoff away from the pit
or trench.
• The bottom of trenches left open shall be sloped to drain and shall have an outlet. All
surface runoff shall be diverted from entering the trench.
• Burial areas shall be inspected regularly and any subsidence or cavities filled.
Guidelines for Composting
• Select site that is well drained, at least 300 feet from water sources, sinkholes, seasonal
seeps or other landscape features that indicate hydrological sensitivity in the area.
• Lay 24-inch bed of bulky, absorbent organic material containing sizeable pieces 4 to 6
inches long. Wood chips or hay straw work well. Ensure the base is large enough to
allow for 2-foot clearance around the carcass.
• Lay animal in the centre of the bed. Lance the rumen to avoid bloating and possible
explosion. Explosive release of gases can result in odour problems and it will blow the
cover material off the compositing carcass.
• When disposing large amounts of blood or body fluid, make sure there is plenty of
material to absorb the liquid. Make a depression so blood can be absorbed and then
cover, if a blood spill occurs, scrape it up and put back in pile.
• Cover carcass with dry, high-carbon material, old silage, sawdust or dry stall bedding
(some semi-solid manure will expedite the process). Make sure all residuals are well
covered to keep odours down, generate heat or keep vermin or other unwanted animals
out of the window.
• Let it sit for 4 to 6 months, then check to see if carcass is fully degraded.
• Reuse the composted material for carcass compost pile, or remove large bones and land
apply.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• Site cleanliness is the most important aspect of composting; it deters scavengers, and
helps control odours and keeps good neighbourly relations.
Note: Animals that show signs of a neurological disease, animals that die under quarantine and
those with anthrax should not be composted.
9. Information and Media Management
Actions Responsibility
Establish a media centre at EOC or Deputy Commissioner's
office
District PRO
Designate Official Spokes Person Dy Commissioner
Prepare Press releases DPRO
Decide on the time of press releases District PRO
Decide on time and frequency of press conference DPRO
Arrange for press conferences at the designated place and
time
DPRO
Set up interaction times of media with senior officers District PRO
Provide logistics support to the media during their visits to the
disaster sites
District PRO
Scan media reports on disaster response and take necessary
action
District PRO
Guidelines for Information Management
• flash warning signals on all television and radio networks
• coordinate, collect, process, report and display essential elements of disaster-
related information
• update and feed information to key government agencies
• provide accurate information through print and electronic media as well as its
website for easy availability and appropriate access to the members of public.
• provide situation updates to all television and radio networks at regular intervals
• keep the public updated and well informed about the status of the disaster
• develop appropriate graphics and pictures to disseminate useful information among
all participating agencies as well as the people
• provide ready formats to collate information on different aspects of the disaster
from the concerned state/district to facilitate accurate communication
• document all response/relief and recovery measures
• prepare situation reports every 3-4 hours during the initial response phase of a
disaster and thereafter twice or once daily
10. VIP Visit Management
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Actions Responsibility
Receive information about VIP visits
Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Make arrangements for receiving VIPs Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Prepare a detailed plan and minute to minute schedule for VIP
visit
Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Prepare latest detailed folder containing detailed information
and submit the same to the visiting VIP
Dy Commissioner /
District Information
Officer
Designate nodal officials for each location of VIP visit such as
Hospital, Disaster affected communities, Relief camps etc
Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Organise adequate security Superintendent of Police
Activate VIP visit protocols such as Ambulance, Fire tender,
Security & Escort,
Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Hold liaison meetings with Intelligence Department, SPG and
NSG based on requirement
Superintendent of Police
Make appropriate arrangement for rest and stay of visiting VIP
and her / his entourage
Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Arrange visits to disaster sites along with necessary security
arrangement
Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Ensure availability of helipad if required Dy Commissioner /
Protocol Officer
Make arrangements for holding press conference Protocol Officer / DPRO
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Annexure Annexure - A
Important Telephone/mobile numbers of District Administration:
Name of & Designation of
the Officer
Phone number
Office Residence Fax Mobile
number
Sh.Rakesh Kanwar, IAS,
Deputy Commissioner,
Solan
01792-
220656
01792-220555 01792-
220086 &
223704.
94180-18787
94180-15754
Sh.Sandeep Negi, HAS
ADM Solan
01792-
223705
01792-220076 -do- 94184-92888
Chhavi Nanta, HAS, AC to
DC Solan.
01792-
223706
01792-220610 -do- 94180-07718
Smt. Shilpi Beakta,
AC to DC (Protocol)
Parwanoo.
01792-
233165
01792- 233165 -do- 94180-70223
Sh.Arun Sharma, District
Revenue Officer, Solan.
01792-
224033
-- -do- 98160-96584
Ms Nisha Duneria,Training
and Capacity Building Co-
ordinator,DDMA,Solan
01792-
223702
-- 01792-
223704
78073-88943
Ms Anita Thakur,Project
Associate,DDMA Solan
01792-
223702
89011-76641
Information of SDMs :
Sr.
No.
District Name of Sub-
Division
Name of SDM Office Phone
number
Mobile number
1. Solan Solan Sh.Ekta Kapta, HAS 01792-223707 88943-66166 &
94590-40166
2. Solan Nalagarh Sh.Ashutosh Garg,
IAS
01795-223024 88949-35814
3. Solan Arki Sh.L.R.Verma, HAS. 01796-220666 94180-63777
4. Solan Kandaghat Neelam Dulta , HAS 01792-256100 98053-70399
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
District/Block Level Offices:
Name of & Designation of the Officer Phone number
Office Residence Fax
District Panchayat Oficer, Solan 01792-
223756
-- 01792-
223756
Dy.Director (RD)-cum-Project Officer, DRDA, Solan 01792-
223915
225704
-- 01792-
223915
BDO Solan 01792-
223871
-- 01792-
223871
BDO Kunihar 01796-
262230
-- 01796-
262230
BDO Kandaghat 01792-
256238
-- 01792-
256238
BDO Dharampur 01792-
264042
-- 01792-
264042
BDO Nalagarh 01795-
223026
-- 01795-
223026
Information of Tehsildars and Naib-Tehsildars :
Sr.
No.
Distric
t
Name of
Sub-
Division
Name of
Tehsil or
Sub-Tehsil
Name of Tehsildar and
Naib-Tehsildar
Office
phone
number
Mobile
number
1. Solan Solan Solan Sh.Jia Lal Chauhan,
Tehsildar Solan
01792-
223708
94184-51110
2. Solan Solan Solan Sh.Rajinder Zinta 01792-
223708
94184-77855
3. Solan Solan Kasauli Sh.Narayan Singh
Chauhan,
Tehsildar Kasauli.
01792-
272037
94180-73572
4. Solan Solan Kasauli Sh.Sunder Sain Negi 01792-
272037
94181-19316
5. Solan Solan Krishangar
h
Sh.Govind Singh Bali
Naib-Tehsildar
Krishangarh
01792-
284556
98165-81585
6. Solan Nalagarh Nalagarh Sh.D.R.Bhatia,
Tehsildar Nalagarh
01795-
223044
94181-03330
7. Solan Nalagarh Nalagarh Sh.T.L.Negi, 01795- 98051-87617
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Naib-Tehsildar,
Nalagarh.
223044
8. Solan Nalagarh Ramshahar Sh.Dharam Singh,
Naib-Tehsildar,
Ramshahar.
01795-
258533
94185-72480
9. Solan Kandaghat Kandaghat Sh.Sanjeet Sharma,
Tehsildar Kandaghat
01792-
256143
94184-51916
10. Solan Kandaghat` Kandaghat
Sh.Yogender Sain,
Naib-Tehsildar
Kandaghat
01792-
256143
89881-96088
11. Solan Arki Arki Sh.Raveesh Chandel,
Tehsildar Arki
01796-
220888
98160-43007
12. Solan Arki Arki Roshan Lal Kapatia
Naib-Tehsildar Arki
01796-
220888
94188-62248
13. Solan Nalagarh Baddi Sh.Keshav Ram,
Tehsildar Baddi.
01795-
244620
94181-63780
14. Solan Arki Darlaghat Sh.Hem Chand
Kashyap
NT Darlaghat.
01796-
248101
96253-34889
15. Solan Kandaghat` Mamlig Sh.Parma Nand
Sharma,
Naib-Tehsildar Mamlig
-- 94185-27017
Police Administration :
Sr.
No.
Designation of the officer
with department.
Office and Residence Phone number alongwith fax
number.
Office Phone Residence
Phone
Fax No.
1 2 3 4 5
1. Superintendent of Police,
Solan
01792-220567 01792-220568 01792-223576
2. Addl. Superintendent of
Police, Solan
01792-223927 01792-223928 01792-223576
3. Deputy Superintendent of
Police, Solan
01792-223929 01792-223842 01792-223576
4. SHO Solan 01792-223840 -- --
5. Police Line Solan 01792-230837
Store Incharge
Solan
Mr.Ashok
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
9418048338
Telephone Numbers of Adjacent States/Districts DCs :
Adjacent District of Himachal Pradesh:
Name of & Designation of the Officer Phone number
Office Residence Fax Mobile
number
1. Sh.Rugved thakur, IAS,
Deputy Commissioner, Bilaspur.
01978-
224155
01978-
224150
01978-
223065
98164-
63155
2. Sh.Balbir Chand
Badalia, IAS,
Deputy Commissioner,Sirmour
01702-
225025
01702-
225026
01702-
223175 88948-
60001
3. Sh.Rohan Thakur, IAS,
Deputy Commissioner, Shimla
0177-
2655988
0177-
2803400
0177-
2653535
94180-
97111
4. Sh.Sandeep Kadam,
IAS,
Deputy Commissioner, Mandi.
01905-
225201
01905-
236202
01905-
225213 94180-
39998
Adjacent Districts of other States :
Name of & Designation of the Deputy Commissioner. Phone number
Office
Mobile Number.
1. Sh.Ajit Balaji Joshi
Deputy Commissioner, Chandigarh, Bridge Market,
Sector 17, Chandigarh-17 (UT).
0172-2700109, (O).
0172-2784222 (R).
9416006665
2. Sh.Garima Mittal, IAS,
Deputy Commissioner, Panchkula, Sector-1 Panchkula
(Haryana State)
0172-2585000 94677-47777
3. Sh.Karnesh Sharma, IAS,
Deputy Commissioner, Roopnagar (Punjab State).
01881-
221150 (O)
01881-221250 (R)
94641-68011
4. Sh.D.S Mangat, IAS,
Deputy Commissioner, SAS Nagar, Mohali (Punjab
0172-2270761 94170-79777.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
State)
Annexure B
Telephone Numbers of State EOC, NEOC, NDRF, Regional Response Centers, Army Radio &
Doordarshan etc:
(i) Telephone Numbers of State Emergency Operation Centre:
Name of & Designation of the
Officer
Phone number
Office Residence Mobile
Number
Fax
Sh.D.D.Sharma, Special
Secretary (Revenue) to the
Govt. of H.P. Shimla-2.
0177-
2628480 &
2880472
0177-
2625903
94184-
88858
0177-
2625657
(ii) Telephone Numbers of National Emergency Operation Centre :
Name of & Designation of
the Officer
Phone number
Office Residence Fax Mobile
number
Secretary NDMA 011-
26701710
-- 011-
16701716
--
NDMA Control Room 011-
26701728
-- 011-
26701729
--
(iii) Telephone Numbers of State NDRF :
Name of & Designation of
the Officer
Phone number
Office Residence Fax Mobile
number
Commandant, 7th Bn
NDRF, Bibiwala Road,
Bhatinda (Punjab) Pin
151001
0164-
2246193
0164-
2246570
09417802032
Deputy Commandant,
7th
BN NDRF, P.O. Box
01642246570 - 01642246570 09417802063
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
No:81, bathinda (Punjab)
(iv) Telephone Numbers of Regional Response Centers
Name of & Designation of
the Officer
Phone number
Office Residence Fax Mobile
number
-- -- -- -- --
(i) Telephone Numbers of Radio & Doordarshan Kendras :
(a) Govt. Institutions :
Address Phone number
Akasvani Kendra, Chaura Maidam, Shimla-4 0177-26804400, 2657453, 2653050,
2653047, 2657301
Doordarshan Kendra, Chaura maidam, Shimla-4 0177-2811450
Akasvani Kendra, Sector-34 D, Chandigarh 0172-2601847, 2601844, 2601846
Doordarshan Kendra, Sector-37 B, Chandigarh 0172-2623835
(b) Private Institutions :
Address Phone number
Hamara MSPICM,
M.S.Panwar Institute of
Communication &
Mangement, Near Vipul
Gas Godown, Rajgarh
Road, Shamti, Solan-
173212
01792-229297, 92188 48838
Local Cable Network-City
Channel
01792-224795 & 224876
Annexure - C
List of NCC and NSS Running Schools:
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Contact Numbers of NCC
Sr.
No.
Designation of the officer/School Name Office /Mobile
number.
1 CO, NCC (Boys) Solan. 01792-223774
2. CO, NCC (Girls) Solan 01792-220459
3. Government Senior Secondary School,Oachghat 01792-252264
4 Government Senior Secondary School,Kandaghat 01792-256153
5. Government Senior Secondary School,Darlaghat 01796-248180
6. Government Boys Senior Secondary School,Solan 01792-223664
7. Government Boys Senior Secondary School,Subathu 094184-63360
8. Government Senior Secondary School,Mamligh 01792-289612
9. Government Senior Secondary School,Syri 01792-288094
10. Government Boys Senior Secondary School,Nalagarh 01795-221984
11. Government Senior Secondary School,Ramsheher
12. Government Senior Secondary School,Dhundan 01796-240839
13. Government Boys Senior Secondary School,Arki 01796-220722
14. Government Senior Secondary School,Dharampur 01792-264061
15. Government Senior Secondary School,Patta Mehlog 98164-91942
16. Government Senior Secondary School,Kuthar 94187-49146
17. Government Senior Secondary School,Sultanpur 94180-84919
18. Government Boys Senior Secondary School,Kunihar 01796-262404
19. Government Senior Secondary School,Bhumti 01796-238312
20. Government Senior Secondary School,Dagshai 01792-266310
21. Government High School,Darwa 94188-25777
22. Government Girls Senior Secondary School 98057-92844
23. Government Girls Senior Secondary School 01795-222319
24. Government Girls Senior Secondary School 01792-223573
25. Government Senior Secondary School,Barotiwala 01792-255215
26. Government Senior Secondary School,Kasauli 94181-03570
Contact Numbers of NSS
Sr.
No.
Designation of the officer/School Name Mobile
number.
1 GSSS Arki(B) 01796-220722
2. GSSS Arki(G) 01796-220735
3. GSSS Badhalag 01792-259019
4. GSSS Baruna 097362-25774
5 GSSS Bhumti 01796-298312
6 GSSS Barotiwala 01792-255215
7 GSSS Chail 094596-23147
8 GSSS Chamian 01792-283838
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
9 GSSS Chandi(A) 01796-242612
10. GSSS Chandi(S) 01792-278756
11 GSSS Chhiacchi(1/2) 088949-30463
12 GSSS Chaussa(1/2) 094180-03602
13 Chinmaya Vidyalaya,Nauni 01792-252768
14 GSSS Dhabota 094592-25161
15 GSSS Dharampur 01792-264061
16 GSSS Darlaghat 01796-240839
17 GSSS Dhundan 094183-93684
18 GSSS Diggal 094183-93684
19 GSSS Gaura 01792-251220
20 GSSS Goela 01792-286015
21 GSSS Gullerwala 01795-244581
22 GSSS Joghon 097365-19477
23 GSSS Kandaghat(1/2) 01792-256153
24 GSSS Kasauli 094181-03570
25 GSSS Kuftu(1/2) 098170-81154
26 GSSS Kunihar(B) 01796-262404
27 GSSS Kuthar 01792-284608
28 GSSS Mamligh 01792-289612
29 GSSS Manjholi 01795-265533
30 GSSS Manpur 01795-236500
31 GSSS Nalagarh(B) 01795-221984
32 GSSS Nalagarh(G) 01795-222319
33 GSSS Nand 01795-237241
34 GSSS Navgaon(1/2) 01796-245134
35 GSSS Oachghat 01792-252264
36 GSSS Parwanoo 01792-233457
37 GSSS Patta Mehlog 098164-91942
38 GSSS Rajri(jabri) 01792-277403
39 GSSS Ramsheher 01795-58805
40 GSSS Sai 94188-93939
41 GSSS Salogra(1/2) 01792-237190
42 GSSS Saur 94183-20681
43 GSSS Solan(B) 01792-223664
44 GSSS Solan(G) 01792-223573
45 GSSS Subathu(B) 98167-18997
46 GSSS Sultanpur 94180-84919
47 GSSS Syri 01792-288094
48 GSSS Baddi 01795-245077
49 GSSS Kahlog 01792-250067
50 GSSS Saryanj 94186-90021
51 GSSS Gharer 98163-91811
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
52 Nav Jyoti Public School 098170-31892
53 Sarv Hitkari Public School 01795-221257
54 Alpine Public School 98160-65097
55 B.L Central Public School 01796-260031
56 Lakshay Public School,Arki 94182-27568
Annexure D
Resource Inventory Of Dsitrict
Department wise full detail is uploaded on www.idrn.nic.in, however brief detail of some
important equipments is as under :
Gen
eral
Item Description Contact Person Telephone
number
Address.
Rope 5 Quintals XEN,HPPWD, Arki
Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
20 Kg PCDO
Hortilculture,Chail
PCDO
Hortilculture,Chail
25 KG Nylon Line Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line Solan
20Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
210 Meters
Slithering
Deputy
Commandant,RTC,C
RPF, ,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-
265479,9805445378
1 Bundle KHC PL Baddi 01795-
271200
Police Line Baddi
6 Numbers
Manila and
Synthetic
Fire Officer Solan 01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
2 Bundles Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex, Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,9418680182
1 Bundle SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-220710
100
15 Kg
Bundle
A.E,HPPWD,Baddi 01795-
247866
A.E HPPWD Baddi
01795-247866
94181-29221
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
2 types (44
mtr &800
Mtr)
NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh
01792-284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-
09149
2 Bundles Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil Office
Kasauli/Land Reform
Patwari-9418549017
14mm,100
Metres
SDM Arki
1 Manila
Rope
Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
1 length of
Long Line 30
metre
Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
1 Length of
30 m Wire
Rope
Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
20 Kg A.E,HPPWD,Ramsh
eher
01795-
258534
A.E HPPWD
Ramsheher
01795-258534
98051-79455
2 Length
of30 m
Long,16mm
Dia BOB
Rope
Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 length of
12 Mtr
Long,12mm
Dia
Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
1 length of
50 Mtr
Manila Rope
Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456
674
20 Kg A.E
,HPPWD,Nalagarh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalagar
h Subdivision
0179-5223459
94184-64719
1 Length SHO,PS Darlaghat 01796-
248340
Police Station
Darlaghat
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
01796-248340,100
1 Length Fire
Officer,Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
48856,9418681251
Shovel 10 numbers Line Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line Solan
105 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E Solan 01792-
223805,94593-72799
67 Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
20 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Oachghat
Division
01792-
252157
A.E Oachghat 01792-
252157,86280-76631
10 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,RTC,C
RPF, ,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-
265479,9805445378
4 Numbers
SDM Solan 01792-
223707
Tehsil office
Complex, Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,9418680182
20 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex, Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,9418680182
16 Numbers Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil Office
Kasauli/Land Reform
Patwari-9418549017
7 Numbers NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh
01792-284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-
09149
10 Numbers SDM Arki
20 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Baddi 01795-
247866
A.E HPPWD Baddi
01795-247866
94181-29221
5 Numbers Fire Officer Baddi 01795- `Fire Office Baddi
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
245352 01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
4 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456
674
1 Number SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-220710
100
1 Number SHO,PS Bagga 01796-
204100
01796-204100
100
4 Numbers Assistant Engineer
Elec Sub Divison
I,HPSEB,Nalagarh
981603824
9
Assistant Engineer
Elec Sub Divison
I,HPSEB,Nalagarh
9816038249
30 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Ramsh
eher
01795-
258534
A.E HPPWD
Ramsheher
01795-258534
98051-79455
65 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Kanda
ghat 01792-
256142
A.E HPPWD
Kandaghat
01792-256142
94184-98949,94180-
43309
1 Number SHO,PS Darlaghat 01796-
248340
Police Station
Darlaghat
01796-248340,100
3 Numbers Fire
Officer,Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
48856,9418681251
142 Numbers XEN,HPPWD, Arki
Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
190 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
4 Numbers Fire Officer Solan 01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
3 numbers Krishi Vigyan
Kendra, Dedgharat
01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan
Kendra, Dedgharat
40 Numbers A.E
,HPPWD,Nalagarh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalagar
h Subdivision
0179-5223459
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
94184-64719
190 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
Spade
2 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456
674
Carabineers Plain
12 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,RTC,C
RPF, ,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-
265479,9805445378
Chest Harness
12 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,RTC,C
RPF, ,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-
265479,9805445378
Sitting Harness
6 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,RTC,C
RPF, ,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-
265479,9805445378
Mega Phone
2 Numbers Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil Office
Kasauli/Land Reform
Patwari-9418549017
2 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex, Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,9418680182
RCC Cutter
1 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex, Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,9418680182
1 Number Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil Office
Kasauli/Land Reform
Patwari-9418549017
2 Numbers SDM Arki
1 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456
674
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Pickaxe 5 Numbers NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh
01792-284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-
09149
12 Numbers Line Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line Solan
60 Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
49 Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
105 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-72799
30 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Oachghat
Division
01792-
252157
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
252157,86280-76631
60 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Kandaghat
Division
01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94184-98949
10 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,RTC,C
RPF, ,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-
265479,9805445378
8 Numbers SDM Arki
4 Number Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456
674
2 Numbers Assistant Engineer
Elec Sub Divison
I,HPSEB,Nalagarh
981603824
9
Assistant Engineer
Elec Sub Divison
I,HPSEB,Nalagarh
9816038249
60 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Kanda
ghat 01792-
256142
A.E HPPWD
Kandaghat
01792-256142
94184-98949,94180-
43309
120 Numbers XEN,HPPWD, Arki
Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-64468,94180-
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
92206,94180-23726
275 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
15 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Baddi 01795-
247866
A.E HPPWD Baddi
01795-247866
94181-29221
30 Numbers A.E
,HPPWD,Nalagarh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalagar
h Subdivision
0179-5223459
94184-64719
1 Number SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-220710
100
1 Number SHO,PS Bagga 01796-
204100
01796-204100
100
6 numbers Krishi Vigyan
Kendra, Dedgharat
01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan
Kendra, Dedgharat
25 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Ramsh
eher
01795-
258534
A.E HPPWD
Ramsheher
01795-258534
98051-79455
4Numbers Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
275 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
Axe 1 Number Assistant
Engineer,Oachghat
Division
01792-
252157
A.E Oachghat,
01792-
252157,86280-76631
1 Number Line Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line Solan
9 Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
1 Number Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-72799
5 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
2 Numbers NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh
01792-284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-
09149
1 number 01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan
Kendra, Dedgharat
EO MC
Nalagarh
01795-
223028
EO MC Nalagarh
12 + 5 large
Numbers
with
Fire Officer Solan 01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
2 Numbers Fire Officer
Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Officer
Parwanoo
11 Numbers Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 Numbers of
Axe(felling)
Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
5 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
Crow Bar 5 Numbers SDM Arki 017
5 Numbers Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
19 Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
6 Number Fire Officer Solan 01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
6 Numbers Fire
Officer,Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
48856,9418681251
Hacksaw 1 Number
with
Fire Officer
Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Officer
Parwanoo
1 Number Line Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line Solan
19 Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
1 Number Fire Officer Solan 01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
2 Numbers RM HRTC Office
Solan.
01792-
230813
01792-230813
80 Numbers Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-
223753
Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-223753,94187-
83414,94184-59105
2 Numbers NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh
01792-284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-
09149
4 Numbers Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
10 Numbers XEN,HPPWD, Arki
Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
Bamboos
50 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex, Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,9418680182
50 Numbers Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil Office
Kasauli/Land Reform
Patwari-9418549017
Blankets
10 Numbers NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh
01792-284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
09149
Nano
Torch/Rechargeab
le torches
5 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex, Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,9418680182
3 Numbers Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil Office
Kasauli/Land Reform
Patwari-9418549017
2 Numbers SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-220710
100
2 Numbers SHO,PS Bagga 01796-
204100
01796-204100
100
2 Numbers SDM Arki
2 Numbers Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456
674
2 Numbers SHO,PS Darlaghat 01796-
248340
Police Station
Darlaghat
01796-248340,100
Hammer 6 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E solan, 01792-
223805,94593-72799
1 Number Line Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line Solan
27 Numbers Deputy Director
Horticulture 01792-
230741,981
64-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
12 Numbers RM HRTC Office
Solan.
01792-
230813
01792-230813
2 Numbers 1 Number Fire
Officer,Par
wanoo
01792-233223
2 Numbers 2 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-223888
2 Numbers Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil Office
Kasauli/Land Reform
Patwari-9418549017
2 Numbers NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh
01792-284556
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-
09149
5 Numbers A.E
,HPPWD,Nalagarh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalagar
h Subdivision
0179-5223459
94184-64719
5 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Ramsh
eher
01795-
258534
A.E HPPWD
Ramsheher
01795-258534
98051-79455
3 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Baddi 01795-
247866
A.E HPPWD Baddi
01795-247866
94181-29221
3 Numbers Fire Officer Baddi 01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,Kanda
ghat
01792-
256142
A.E HPPWD
Kandaghat
01792-256142
94184-98949,94180-
43309
2 Numbers Fire
Officer,Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
48856,9418681251
30 Numbers XEN,HPPWD, Arki
Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
3 Number Fire Officer Solan 01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
80 Numbers
Ball pen
Type
2 Numbers
Sledge
Hammer
Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-
223753
Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-223753,94187-
83414,94184-59105
19 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 number Krishi Vigyan
Kendra
01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyaan
Kendra,Dedghrat
19 number
XEN
HPPWD
Kasauli
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
Rescue Item Contact
person
Telephone
number
Address.
• Searchlight 6 numbers Line
Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line
Solan
7 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,RT
C,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandan
t
01792-
265479,9805
445378
1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888,
94181-
32119,94592
-
42204,94181
-32117
1 Number Police Station
Arki
01796-
220710
01796-
220710,100
3 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex,
Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,94186
80182
1 Number
Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil
Office
Kasauli
LR Patwari-
94185-
49017
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
4 Numbers SDM Arki
2 Numbers Naib tehsildar
Darlaghat
1 Number SHO,PS
Darlaghat
01796-
248340
Police
Station
Darlaghat
01796-
248340,100
3 with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
RTC CRPF
Dharampur
01792-
265479
RTC CRPF
Dharampur
1 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office
Baddi
01795-
245352
94596-
60097
98160-
15637
Portable public address
system
2 numbers Line
Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line
Solan
1 Number Deputy
Commandant,RT
C,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandan
t
01792-
265479,9805
445378
1 number 01792-
256232
Krishi
Vigyan
Kendra,
Dedgharat
1 Number Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-
223753
Govt
Industrial
Training
Institute
Solan
01792-
223753,9816
3-16633
1 number SDM Arki
• Siren or
hooter
1 Number Deputy
Commandant,RT
C,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandan
t
01792-
265479,9805
445378
2 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex,
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,94186
80182
1 Number SDM Solan 01792-
223707
Tehsil office
Complex,
Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,94186
80182
1 Number SHO,PS Bagga 01796-
204100
01796-
204100
100
1 Number SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-
220710
100
1 Number Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-
223753
Govt
Industrial
Training
Institute
Solan
01792-
223753,9816
3-16633
• Stretchers 3 numbers Line
Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line
Solan
1 Number Deputy
Commandant,RT
C,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandan
t
01792-
265479,9805
445378
2 Numbers SDM Solan 01792-
223707
Tehsil office
Complex,
Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,94186
80182
10 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office
Complex,
Solan
Chowkidar
No.98178-
53936,94186
80182
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
10 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-
223294,
9418626607,
9418456674
5 Numbers
Trolley Type
Stretcher
Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-
223294,
9418626607,
9418456674
6 Numbers Tehsildar Kasauli 01792-
272037
Tehsil
Office
Kasauli/Lan
d Reform
Patwari-
9418549017
5 Numbers SDM Arki
1 Number SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-
220710
100
1 Number SHO,PS
Darlaghat
01796-
248340
Police
Station
Darlaghat
01796-
248340,100
3 Numbers Fire
Officer,Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-
233223
98160-
48856,94186
81251
3 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888,
94181-
32119,94592
-
42204,94181
-32117
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 Number Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-
223753
Govt
Industrial
Training
Institute
Solan
01792-
223753,9816
3-16633
7 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office
Baddi
01795-
245352
94596-
60097
98160-
15637
First Aid Box
1 Number SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-
220710
100
2 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E
Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,945
93-72799
1 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Oachgh
at Division
01792-
252157
A.E
Kandaghat,
01792-
252157,862
80-76631
1 Number SHO,PS
Darlaghat
01796-
248340
Police
Station
Darlaghat
01796-
248340,100
1 Number Deputy
Commandant,RT
C,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandan
t
01792-
265479,9805
445378
1 Number Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office
Baddi
01795-
245352
94596-
60097
98160-
15637
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888,
94181-
32119,94592
-
42204,94181
-32117
1 Number Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-
223294,
9418626607,
9418456674
Ladders
2 Numbers NT Krishangarh 01792-
284556
NT
Krishangarh
01792-
284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,
98827-
09149
1 Numbers SDM Arki
1 Number Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-
223294,
9418626607,
9418456674
Two way communication
system
Walky Talky
55 Numbers
Deputy
Commandant,RT
C,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandan
t
01792-
265479,9805
445378
Portable generator. 3 numbers Deputy
Commandant,RT
C,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandan
t
01792-
265479,9805
445378
1 Number SDM Arki
• 10 Numbers
12 Volt
Secondary
Batteries
Line
Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-
230837
Police Line
Solan
• Two Line 01792- Police Line
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Number(1.4k
VA)
Officer,KHC
Solan
230837 Solan
• 1 Number Fire
Officer,Nalagarh
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-
223294,
9418626607,
9418456674
1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888,
94181-
32119,94592
-
42204,94181
-32117
Speci
alize
d/He
avy
Item Quantity Contact person Telephon
e number
Address.
Earth moving Equipment 2 Air
Compressor
s
A.E Kandaghat 01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-
72799
2 Dozers A.E
Kandaghat, 01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-
72799
3 JCBs A.E
Kandaghat, 01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-
72799
1 Number Assistant
Engineer,Oach
ghat Division
01792-
252157
A.E Oachghat
01792-
252157,86280-
76631
3 number
JCBs
XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
01795-
222199
XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
3 Number
Dozers
XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
01795-
222199
XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3 Numbers
Air
Compressor
s
XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
01795-
222199
XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
1 Number
JCB
Assistant
Engineer NH
Sub-divison
HPPWD
Nalagarh
1 Number
JCB
A.E,HPPWD,R
amsheher
01795-
258534
A.E HPPWD
Ramsheher
01795-258534
98051-79455
1 Dozer A.E,HPPWD,R
amsheher
01795-
258534
A.E HPPWD
Ramsheher
01795-258534
98051-79455
1 Number
JCB
A.E,HPPWD,B
addi
01795-
247866
A.E HPPWD Baddi
01795-247866
94181-29221
5 number
JCBs
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
4 Number
JCBs
XEN,HPPWD,
Arki Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-
64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
3 Number
Dozers
XEN,HPPWD,
Arki Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-
64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
5 number
JCBs
XEN HPPWD
Solan
01792-
223811
XEN HPPWD
Solan
Crane 1 numbers Line Officer Police 01792-230837
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Line
Solan
Rigs -- -- --
Gas cutter 1 number XEN HPPWD
Solan
01792-
223811
XEN HPPWD
Solan
1 Number Govt Industrial
Training
Institute Solan
01792-
223753
Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-
223753,94180-
36459
1 Number SDM Arki SDM Office Arki
Steel Cutter 2 Numbers SDM Arki SDM Office Arki
Bolt Cutter 2 Numbers RM HRTC
Office Solan.
01792-
230813
RM HRTC Office
Solan.
1 Number Fire
Officer,Parwan
oo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
48856,9418681251
2 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Power Chain Saw 2 Numbers SDM Arki
1 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Welding machine 1 AE,HPPWD
Arki
94184-
65688
AE,HPPWD Arki
1 Number with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
01792-
265479
RTC CRPF
Dharampur
2 number XEN HPPWD
Solan
01792-
223811
XEN HPPWD
Solan
3 Numbers RM HRTC
Office Solan.
01792-
230813
RM HRTC Office
Solan.
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 Machine A.E
,HPPWD,Nala
garh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalag
arh Subdivision
0179-5223459
94184-64719
Steel cables. Available at
Fire Office
Baddi
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Distress Signal Unit(DSU) 1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Breathing Apparatus Set 2 Number Fire
Officer,Parwan
oo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
48856,9418681251
4 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
6 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
3 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Combi Tools 1 Number Fire
Officer,Parwan
oo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
48856,9418681251
1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Portable Pumps 2 Number Fire
Officer,Nalagar
h
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,94184
56674
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 Number Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Pipe wrenches 2 Numbers
of 300mm
and 600mm
Dia each
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Portable Circular Saw(300
mm Dia)
1 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Jacks 2 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-
72799
2 Numbers RM HRTC
Office Solan.
01792-
230813
RM HRTC Office
Solan.
6 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
4 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,K
andaghat
01792-
256142
A.E HPPWD
Kandaghat
01792-256142
94184-
98949,94180-43309
1 Number SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
01796-220710
100
1 Number SHO,PS
Darlaghat
01796-
248340
Police Station
Darlaghat
01796-248340,100
5 Numbers XEN,HPPWD,
Arki Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-
64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
2 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
7 number
XEN
HPPWD
Solan
01792-223811 01792-
223811
XEN HPPWD
Solan
1 Number A.E
,HPPWD,Nala
garh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalag
arh Subdivision
0179-5223459
94184-64719
Boats -- -- --
Helmet 13 Number Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
16 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
200
Numbers
Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
Alumnoid proximity Suit 1 Number Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Fire Proximity Suit 1 Number Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Fire Proof Blanket 2 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Chemical Protective Suits 4 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Woolen blankets(ISI 1681) 6 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Extension Ladder 5 Number Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Rope ladder 2
Numbers(5
Mtr Long)
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
3 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagar
h
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,94184
56674
2 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Lowering Line 2
Numbers(40
Mtr)`
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 Number
50 mm
Fire
Officer,Nalagar
h
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,94184
56674
Fire Extinguisher 40 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Fire Hook 4 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
Fire Bitter 4 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
Fire Bucket 4 Number Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
CO2 Fire Extinguisher 9 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
12 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Life Jackets 4 Numbers Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
2 Numbers Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagar
h
01795-
223294
Fire Station
Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,94184
56674
Foam Compound AFFF 24 Can of
20 Ltr
Capacity
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
Water Tankers 1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3 Numbers
with
Fire Officer
Parwanoo
01792-
233223
Fire Officer
Parwanoo
1 with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
RTC CRPF
Dharampur
01792-
265479
RTC CRPF
Dharampur
2 Numbers
of 9000 Ltr
Capacity
Each
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
Fire Officer Baddi
Fire Tenders 2Numbers
1 water
bouser
with
Fire
Officer
at Solan
Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-
32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
2Numbers Fire
Officer,Parwan
oo
01792-
233223
Fire Station
Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-
48856,9418681251
1 water
tenders of
4500 Ltr
Capacity
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
2 water
bouser with
Fire Officer
at Baddi
Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
Fire Officer at
Baddi
4 water 2
small and 2
standard
water
Tender with
Fire Officer
at Nalagarh
Fire Officer
Nalagarh
01795-
245352
Fire Officer at
Nalagarh
2 water
bouser with
Fire Officer
at Nalagarh
01795-
245352
Fire Officer at
Nalagarh
Three Way Collection Head 3 Number Fire Officer
Baddi
01795-
245352
`Fire Office Baddi
01795-245352
94596-60097
98160-15637
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Ambulance 1 numbers Police
Line
Solan
01792-230837
1 with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
Transport Vehicles. 93 Numbers
Buses, 1
tanker and 1
cab
RM HRTC
Office Solan.
01792-
230813
01792-230813
1 Bolero
Camper
HP14A4183
A.E,HPPWD,K
andaghat
01792-
256142
A.E HPPWD
Kandaghat
01792-256142
94184-
98949,94180-43309
1 Bolero
Camper
SHO,PS
Darlaghat
01796-
248340
Police Station
Darlaghat
01796-248340,100
1 Bolero
Camper
Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-
72799
1 Bolero
Camper
SHO,PS Bagga 01796-
204100
Police Station
Bagga
01796-204100,100
1 Bolero
Camper
SHO,PS Arki 01796-
220710
Police Station Arki
01796-220710,100
1 Number
Gypsy
XEN,HPPWD,
Arki Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-
64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
2 Bolero
Camper
XEN,HPPWD,
Arki Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-
64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 Tata Sumo BMO Arki 0179622
0741
Civil Hospital
01796220741
BMO 9418029652
2 Number
Alto 800,1
Van,1
Bolero
Govt Industrial
Training
Institute Solan
01792-
223753
Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan
01792-
223753,94186-
00094
10 numbers
with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,980544537
8
2 number XEN HPPWD
Solan
01792-
223811
XEN HPPWD
Solan
Tippers. 2 Numbers XEN,HPPWD,
Arki Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-
64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
3 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Solan
Division
01792-
223805
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
223805,94593-
72799
1 Numbers Assistant
Engineer,Oach
ghat Division
01792-
252157
A.E Kandaghat,
01792-
252157,86280-
76631
3 number XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
01795-
222199
XEN HPPWD
Nalagarh
1 Number A.E,HPPWD,K
andaghat
01792-
256142
A.E HPPWD
Kandaghat
01792-256142
94184-
98949,94180-43309
1 Numbers A.E,HPPWD,B
addi
01795-
247866
A.E HPPWD Baddi
01795-247866
94181-29221
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
1 Number Assistant
Engineer NH
Sub-divison
HPPWD
Nalagarh
1 Number A.E
,HPPWD,Nala
garh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalag
arh Subdivision
0179-5223459
94184-64719
1 Number A.E,HPPWD,R
amsheher
01795-
258534
A.E HPPWD
Ramsheher
01795-258534
98051-79455
1 tipper Secretary NP
Arki
01796-
220803
Secretary NP Arki
4 number XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
01792-
272067
XEN HPPWD
Kasauli
3 number XEN HPPWD
Solan
01792-
223811
XEN HPPWD
Solan
Tractors. 1 number EO MC
Nalagarh
01795-
223028
EO MC Nalagarh
1 number Krishi Vigyan
Kendra,
Dedgharat
01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan
Kendra, Dedgharat
Dumper placers 1 number EO MC
Nalagarh
01795-
223028
EO MC Nalagarh
Tricycle 1 number EO MC
Nalagarh
01795-
223028
EO MC Nalagarh
Trucks 2 Numbers XEN, HPSEB
Solan
01792-
221418
XEN, HPSEB
Solan
1 Number A.E
,HPPWD,Nala
garh
0179-
5223459
A.E,HPPWD,Nalag
arh Subdivision
0179-5223459
94184-64719
1 Numbers Deputy
Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,
98164-
87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-
59966
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
! Number XEN,HPPWD,
Arki Division
01792-
220714
XEN HPPWD,Arki
01792-
220714,220713
98166-
64468,94180-
92206,94180-23726
2 Numbers XEN, HPSEB
Parwanoo
01792-
233104
XEN, HPSEB
Parwanoo
2 Numbers XEN, HPSEB
Nalagarh
01795-
223097
XEN, HPSEB
Nalagarh
2 Numbers XEN, HPSEB
Arki
01796-
220745
XEN, HPSEB Arki
Office Phone
number
Strength of
Staff
Fire Engines/
Vehicles
Number of Fire
Hydrants.
Fire Officer Solan 01792-223888 18 Trained
personnels &
11 Home
Guards.
6 27 at various locations in
Solan Town.
Fire Officer, Parwanoo 01792-232233 15 Trained
personnels &
8 Home
Guards.
3 25 at various locations in
Parwanoo Town.
Fire Officer, Baddi 01795-245352 18 Trained
personnels &
8 Home
Guards.
6 15 at various location in
BaddiTown
Fire Officer, Nalagarh 01795-223294
01795-223175
12 Trained
personnels &
11 Home
Guards.
5 18 at various locations of
Nalagarh Town.
Item Quantity and
Description
Contact Person Telephone
number
Address.
GI Sheets 50 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-265479,9805445378
Asbestos sheets 1 Number Fire
Officer,Parwan
oo
01792-
233223
Fire Station Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-48856,9418681251
1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
Tarpaulin 12 Numbers RM HRTC
Office Solan.
01792-
230219
RM HRTC Office Solan.
01792-230219,94180-00558
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3 Numbers Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-265479,9805445378
7 Numbers Deputy
Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98
164-87464
Deputy Director Horticulture
01792-230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
3 Numbers SDM Solan 01792-
223707
Tehsil office Complex, Solan
Chowkidar No.98178-
53936,9418680182
1 Number Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
01792-223888,
94181-32119,94592-
42204,94181-32117
2 number 01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan Kendra,
Dedgharat
7 Numbers Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office Complex, Solan
Chowkidar No.98178-
53936,9418680182
5 Numbers Tehsildar
Kasauli,
Land Reform
Patwari
01792-
272037
Tehsildar Kasauli
LR Patwari-9418549017
3 Numbers Fire
Officer,Nalagar
h
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456674
12 Numbers NT
Krishangarh
01792-
284556
NT Krishangarh 01792-284556
Chowkidar-
8988312261,98827-09149
6 Numbers NT Ramshahar
1 Number Fire
Officer,Parwan
oo
01792-
233223
Fire Station Parwanoo
01792-233223
98160-48856,9418681251
10 Numbers
SDM Arki
SDM Arki 01796-
220666
SDM Arki
10 Numbers
SDM Kandaghat
SDM
Kandaghat
01792-
256100
SDM Kandaghat
30 Numbers
SDM Nalagarh.
SDM Nalagarh. 01795-
223024
SDM Nalagarh.
1 Number GM Industries,
Solan
01792-
230528
GM Industries, Solan
Round Noise Traffice 10 Number SDM Solan 01792-
223707
Tehsil Office Complex Solan,
Office Solan
Chowkidar Phn No.98178-
53936,9418680182
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Plastic sheets 2 Numbers with Fire Officer
Solan
01792-
223888
Fire Officer Solan
508 Metres Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-265479,9805445378
Tents 7 numbers Line
Officer,Solan
Police Line
Solan
01792-230837
2 Numbers SDM Solan 01792-
223707
Tehsil Office Complex Solan,
Office Solan
Chowkidar No.98178-
53936,9418680182
1 Number Tehsildar Solan 01792-
223708
Tehsil office Complex, Solan
Chowkidar No.98178-
53936,9418680182
4 Numbers SDM Arki
1 Number Fire
Officer,Nalagar
h
01795-
223294
Fire Station Nalagarh
01795-223294,
9418626607,9418456674
9 with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-265479,9805445378
Bedding 30 number Krishi Vigyan
Kendra,
Dedgharat
01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan Kendra,
Dedgharat
Blankets 130 with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-265479,9805445378
Beds 140 with RTC
CRPF
Dharampur
Deputy
Commandant,R
TC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-
265479
Deputy Commandant
01792-265479,9805445378
20 numbers Krishi Vigyan
Kendra,
Dedgharat
01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan Kendra,
Dedgharat
Ration DFSC Solan
through 5 whole
sale centers and
302 fair Price
shops/Depots:
01792-
224114
DFSC Solan
Centre Depo
t
Solan 69
Arki 56
Kandaghat
31
Dharampur 65
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Nalagarh 81
5 Centers 302
Drinking Water -- -- --
Poly houses 4 number 01792-
256232
Krishi Vigyan Kendra,
Dedgharat
Infrastructure Item Contact person Telephone
number
Address.
Buildings 1064 School Buildings Deputy
Director of Higher
and Elementary
Education Solan
District at
Chambaghat
01792-230825
& 01792-
230440
Deputy Director of
Higher and
Elementary
Education Solan
District at
Chambaghat
58 buildings in
CRPF Complex at
Dharampur
01792-265479 RTC CRPF
Dharampur
4 Numbers at Govt
Industrial Training
Institute Solan
01792-
223753,22334
7
Govt Industrial
Training Institute
Solan,Solan
4 number 01792-256232
Krishi Vigyan
Kendra, Dedgharat
Number of Rooms 54665 room in 1064 Govt. Schools in
allover the District.
As above As above.
210 rooms in CRPF
Complex at
Dharampur
01792-265479 RTC CRPF
Dharampur
Temporary camps As above As above As above
Transp
ortation
Item source Telephone
number
Address.
• Vehicle
1 Scorpio Jeep EO
MC Baddi
01795-246957 EO MC Baddi
1 Gypsy Deputy
Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164
-87464
Deputy Director
Horticulture
01792-
230741,98164-
87464,94184-59966
Trucks One Truck I&PH
Division Arki
01796-220774 XEN, I&PH Arki
One Truck AEE,(E)
Division No II
Nalagarh
9418033925 Electrical Sub Div
II,Nalagarh
9418033925
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
3 Trucks HPPWD
Division Arki
XEN,
HPPWD Arki
01796-220714 XEN, HPPWD Arki
5 Trucks with CRPF
at Dharampur
Deputy
Commandant,
RTC,CRPF,
,Dharampur
01792-265479 Deputy
Commandant
01792-
265479,9805445378
1 number EO MC
Nalagarh
Police Line
Solan
01792-230837
• Tractor
s
1 with MC Nalagarh EO MC
Nalagarh
01795-223028 EO MC Nalagarh
• Buses 83 HRTC 01792-230219 RM HRTC Solan
1 number Line
Officer,KHC
Solan
Police Line
Solan
01792-230837
1 Number(15 Seater)` BMO Arki 01796220741
Civil Hospital
01796220741
BMO 9418029652
Taxi
Ambulances 1 number Line
Officer,KHC
Solan
01792-230837 Police Line Solan
4 Numbers at Arki
Block
BMO Arki 108, 01796220741
BMO
9418029652
Civil Hospital
RNTCP VAN 1
Number
BMO Arki 01796220741
Civil Hospital
01796220741
BMO 9418029652
Pack Animals -- -- --
Railways -- -- --
Medical Distance
from HQ
Address/Contact number Ambulance Surgery Bed
Strength
• Regional
Hospital.
Solan Town Medical Superintendent,
RH Solan.
01792-223638 and 102
Yes Yes 200
• Civil
Hospitals
Arki 65
KMs
Medical Officer 01796-
220368
Yes -- 24
Kandaghat
17 KMs
Medical Officer 01792-
256137
Yes -- 20
Chail 35
KMs
Medical Officer 01792-
248329
Yes -- 20
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
• CHCs Sayari 75
KMs
Medical officer 01792-
288056
Yes Yes 8
Dharampur
20 KMs
Medical officer 01792-
264025
Yes Yes 6
Nalagarh 90
KMs
Medical Officer 01795-
221204
yes yes 100
Kunihar
40 KMs
Medical Officer 01795-
221204
yes -- 30
Darlaghat
80 KMs
Medical Officer 01795-
221204
Yes -- 6
• ESIs 2 KMs ESI Dispensary at
Chambaghat
-- --
42 KMs ESI Hospital at Parwanoo Yes Yes 50
67KMs ESI Jhadmajri -- -- 0
25KMs ESI Jabli -- -- 0
76KMs ESI Bhud (Baddi) -- -- 10
90KMs ESI Manjholi -- -- 0
72 KMs ESI Hospital Katha
(CGHS )
-- Yes
• PHCs 60 KMs 1. Chandi yes -- 10
10 KMs 2. Deothi -- -- 6
20 KMs 3. Sultanpur Yes -- 6
22 KMs 4. Subathu(urban) -- -- 0
5. Subathu -- -- 6
20 KMs 6. Thadi -- -- 6
80 KMs 7. Pratha -- -- 0
42KMs 8. Jangeshu -- -- 0
31 KMs 9. Kasauli -- -- 0
103KMs 10. Chandi(ar
ki block)
-- -- 0
45 KM 11. Chaussa -- -- 6
\34KMs 12. Kurgal -- -- 6
32 KMs 13. Kuthar -- -- 2
57 KMs 14. Patta Mahlog yes -- 6
51 KMs 15. Dhardi -- -- 0
52 KMs 16. Kot Beja -- -- 0
62 KMs 17. Bhumti -- -- 6
91 KMs 18. Navgaon -- -- 6
72 KMs 19. Dhundan -- -- 6
68 KMs 20. Dumehar -- -- 0
65 KMs 21. Bainj Ki Hatti -- -- 0
58 KMs 22. Batal -- -- 6
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
71 KMS 23. Baddi Yes -- 6
103 KMs 24. Joghon -- -- 6
81 KMs 25. Ramshahar -- -- 6
92 KMs 26. Sai -- -- 6
98 KMs 27. Loharghat -- -- 0
97 KMs 28. Nand -- -- 0
106 KMs 29. Goyala Panner -- -- 0
62 KMs 30. Diggal -- -- 6
89 KMs 31. Kawarni -- -- 0
98 KMs 32. Baruna -- -- 0
107 KMs 33. Kali Bari -- -- 0
105 KMs 34. Dabhota -- -- 0
66 KMs 35. Barotiwala -- -- 0
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Subathu.
Not
provided by
Heatlth
Deptt.
1. Bharti -- --
2. Patta Brawari -- --
3. Samlech -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Deothi
4. Parag -- --
5. Salogra -- --
6. Shilly -- --
7. Kanah -- --
8. Kotla Mashiver -- --
9. Ghatti -- --
10. Chamat -- --
11. Gughaghat -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC
Sultanpur.
12. Shamti -- --
13. Jatoli -- --
14. Dharja
-- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
CHC Sayari
15. Kahla -- --
16. Daunti -- --
17. Mamlig -- --
18. Bhaseel -- --
19. Sharda Ghat -- --
20. Rugra -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Chausa.
21. Bisha -- --
22. Basha -- --
23. Kador -- --
24. Kashmari -- --
25. Domehar -- --
26. Paplol -- --
27. Kawarag -- --
28. Sichra -- --
29. Paleech -- --
30. Kiartoo -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Kurgal.
31. Kurgal -- --
32. Dhangeel -- --
33. Bakhori -- --
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
34. Thana -- --
35. Shillai -- --
36. Nagali -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
CHC
Nalagarh.
37. Manjholi -- --
38. Dhang --
39. Dhana -- --
40. Rampur -- --
41. Bhogpur -- --
42. Barian -- --
43. Tirla -- --
44. Rajpura -- --
45. Rehru -- --
46. Maithal -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Joghon.
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Baddi.
47. Ved-Ka-Jor -- --
48. Bairchha -- --
49. Kundlu -- --
50. Nagheri -- --
51. Panjhera -- --
52. Karsoli -- --
53. Kotla -- --
54. Nava Gaon -- --
55. Kashmirpur -- --
56. Baglehar -- --
57. Mastanpur -- --
58. Palli -- --
59. Rajwani -- --
60. Untpur Thana -- --
61. Nagar -- --
62. Malehi -- --
63. Jukhari -- --
64. Kohu -- --
65. Sai Charag -- --
66. Rajwan -- --
67. Kunjhal -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC
Ramshahar.
68. Patith-Da-Ghat. -- --
69. Lunas -- --
70. Bhiyunkhari -- --
71. Behali -- --
72. Kumar Hatti -- --
73. Sunna -- --
74. Ukhoo -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Baddi.
75. Kangawal -- --
76. Bangla -- --
77. Narsing -- --
78. Khera -- --
79. Jamun-Da Dora -- --
80. Swaraj Majra -- --
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
81. Gullarwala -- --
82. Thana -- --
83. Dharampur -- --
84. Dhela -- --
85. Nandpur -- --
86. Manpura -- --
87. Sauri -- --
88. Abharni. -- --
89. Bhatauli Kalan -- --
90. Makhnoo Majra -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC
Ramshahar.
91. Chhaichi -- --
92. Manlog Kalan -- --
93. Matuli -- --
94. Behri -- --
95. Jubakhar -- --
96. Gadon -- --
97. Bhatlog -- --
98. Badokhari -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Chandi.
99. Gharsi -- --
100. Goyala -- --
101. Trangla -- --
102. Dhar Mehta -- --
103. Badhalag -- --
104. Rampur -- --
Health Sub-
Centers under
PHC Patta.
105. Haripur -- --
106. Sheran -- --
107. Sherla -- --
108. Ghared -- --
109. Badhauni-ghat -- --
109. Kharota -- --
110. Chadiyar -- --
111. Bhauguri -- --
112. Darwa -- --
113. Naya Nagar -- --
114. Baniyara -- --
115. Rauri -- --
116. Sadiana -- --
117. Kakarhatti -- --
118. Haripur -- --
119. Koti -- --
120. Kot -- --
121. Ganol -- --
122. Chamian -- --
123. Garkhal -- --
124. Sanawar -- --
125. Gulhari -- --
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
126. Dhar Anji -- --
127. Sanana -- --
128. Chamon -- --
129. Suji -- --
130. Jabli -- --
131. Sandhog -- --
132. Taksal -- --
133. Naraini -- --
134. Pratha -- --
135. Neri -- --
136. Anech -- --
137. Bohali -- --
138. Kaba Kalan -- --
139. Chewa -- --
140. Jagjeet-nagar -- --
141. Gunain -- --
142. Ballkhalag -- --
143. manjoo -- --
144. Shalaghat -- --
145. Koon -- --
146. Bangora -- --
147. Palaniya -- --
148. Danoghat -- --
149. Bathalag -- --
150. Ghanagu-ghat -- --
151. Parnu -- --
152. Chandi -- --
153. Sanghoi -- --
154. Sera -- --
155. Giana -- --
156. Piplughat -- --
157. Hanuman Barog -- --
158. Koyla Sanaog -- --
159. Saryanj -- --
160. Kunhar -- --
161. Bhararighat -- --
162. Bagga -- --
163. Beral -- --
164. Chakhar -- --
165. Darlamor -- --
166. Hawani-Kol -- --
167. Bhumti/
Jamroti.
-- --
168. Sai -- --
169. Sarli -- --
170. Sehrol -- --
171. Basantpur -- --
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
172. Materni -- --
173. Panjpiplu -- --
174. Khararhatti -- --
175. Jubla -- --
176. Ghagar -- --
177. Maan -- --
PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS IN DISTRICT SOLAN :
Name of institution with
address
Distance from
Distt.H.Q.
Type of specialty Contact No. Ambulance
Akash Hospital, Opposite to
Satsang Radha Swami
Bhawan, Nalagarh
88Km Gynae &
Radiology with CT
Scan with 30 beds
9418060013 Yes
Shrikant Hospital at Bus
Stand Kirpalpur Nalagarh
84km Gynae , Ortho,
General Surgery
Yes
Lord Mahavira Hospital
Village Datowal Nalagarh
92Km G. Surgery ,
Gyane, G.
Medicine &
Radiology with CT
Scan with 50 beds
Yes
Bhardwaj Hospital Baddi 74Km Gynae, G. Surgery
20beds
9816046020 No
NRI Hospital Baddi 74Km Multispecialty
100beds
Yes
Malhotra Hospital Baddi 74km -do-
30 beds
Yes
Virendra Mohan Nursing
Home Dharampur
14km Psychiatry with
General medicine
30 beds
No
Lamba Nursing Home
Dharampur
15km Medicine OPD No
Simgla Nursing Home Solan Local Ortho No
Malan Clinic Solan -do- Gynea with 10
beds
No
Navjeevan Nursing Home
Solan
-do- G.Surgery &
Gynea with 30
beds
No
Ahuja Hospital Solan -do- Gynea/ Pediatrics
with 20 beds
Yes
Shiva Hospital & clinic
Solan
-do- ENT & Gynea
With 20 beds
No
City Hospital Solan -do- Multispecialty
only OPD
No
Bhardwaj Dental Clinic,
Solan
-do- Dental services No
Dr.Prashar Clinic Solan -do- G.Medicine&
Gynea with 20
beds
No
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Solan Nursing Home Solan -do-
Dr.Bansal Clinic Solan -do- Ortho with 10 beds No
Rishi Clinic Solan -do- G.medicine OPD No
Sanjeevani Hospital solan. -do- G. Surgery with 50
beds
9418087597 No
Dr.Singla clinic Solan -do- Medicine No
Dr.Kapoor Nursing Home -do- Gynea with 20
beds
9418029067 No
Dr.Grover Clinic -do- Eye & ENT beds
10 beds
No
Dr. Bist -do- Child specialist 10
beded
9418088778 No
Communication Department Location Contact
number
Address.
• Wireless Police
Control Room
SO Office
01792-223836 Control Room SO
Office
PS Sadar 01792-223840 PS Sadar
PP Saproon 01792-224010 PP Saproon
PP City Solan 01792-223841 PP City Solan
PS Kandaghat 01792-256229 PS Kandaghat
PP Chail 01792-248348 PP Chail
PP Sairi 01792-288042 PP Sairi
PS Dharampur 01792-264032 PS Dharampur
PP Dahshai 01792-266141 PP Dahshai
PP Subathu 01792-275001 PP Subathu
PS Kasauli 01792-272002 PS Kasauli
PP Garkhal 01792-272034 PP Garkhal
PP Kuthar 01792-284503 PP Kuthar
PS Parwanoo 01792-233124 PS Parwanoo
PP Bhojnagar 01792-269247 PP Bhojnagar
PS Arki 01796-220710 PS Arki
PP Kunihar 01796-220710 PP Kunihar
PS Darlaghat 01796-248340 PS Darlaghat
PS Bagga -- PS Bagga
TB Parwanoo 01792-233268 TB Parwanoo
CP Sector-4
Parwanoo
--
CP Sector-4 Parwanoo
PAB Shalaghat -- PAB Shalaghat
PAB Jabli -- PAB Jabli
PL Solan 01792-230837 PL Solan
Forest
DFO Solan, 01792-223751, DFO Solan,
DFO Kunihar
and
01796-262228, DFO Kunihar and
DFO Nalagarh 01795-223124. DFO Nalagarh
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Electricity
Board
XEN, HPSEB
Solan
01792-221418 XEN, HPSEB Solan
XEN, HPSEB
Parwanoo
01792-233104 XEN, HPSEB
Parwanoo
XEN, HPSEB
Nalagarh
01795-223097 XEN, HPSEB Nalagarh
XEN, HPSEB
Arki
01796-220745 XEN, HPSEB Arki
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Annexure E
Hazard Maps of District Solan
a) Landslide hazard Risk Map
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
b) Population exposed to Industrial hazard Map
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
c) Hazard map of Earthqauke
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
d) Area under Forest Fire risk
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
e) Rural SC population
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
Annexure F
Abberiviations
Abbreviations
AAR After Action Report
AC Area Commander
ADC/ADM Additional Deputy Commissioner/Additional District Magistrate
ADO Agriculture Development Officers
AFSO Assistant Food and Supplies Officer/ Assistant Fire Station Officer
ARWSP Accelerated Rural Water Supply Programme
ASHA Accredited Social Health Activist
ASI Assistant Sub-Inspectors
BAO Block Agriculture Officer
BCP Business Continuity Planning
BDO Block Development Officer
BIS Bureau of Indian Standards
BPCL Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
BPL Below Poverty Line
BSNL Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd
CBDM Community Based Disaster Management
CBDRR Community-based Disaster Risk Reduction
CBO Community Based Organisation
CBRN Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear
CCMNC Cabinet Committee on Management of Natural Calamities
CCS Cabinet Committee on Security
CD Civil Defence
CDHG Civil Defence & Home Guards
CDI Civil Defence Instructor
CDM Center for Disaster Management
CDRN Corporate Disaster Resource Network
CEO Chief Executive Officer
CHC Community Health Center
CM Chief Minister
CMG Crisis Management Group
CMO Chief Medical Officer
CO Circle Officer
Com./CUL Compensation/ Claims Unit Leader
Com.UL Communication Unit Leader
CPMFs Central Para Military Forces
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
CRF Calamity Relief Fund
CS Chief Secretary
CS Civil Surgeon
CSR Corporate Social Responsibility
CTM City Magistrate
CUL Cost Unit Leader
CWC Central Water Commission
DAE Department of Atomic Energy
DC Deputy Commissioner
DCCW District Council for Child Welfare
DCG District Crisis Group
DCG District Crisis Group
DCR District Control Room
DD Deputy Director
DDMA District Disaster Management Authority
DDMP District Disaster Management Plan
DDMRI District Disaster Management Resorce Inventory
DDPO District Development and Panchayat Officer
Demob-UL Demobilisation Unit Leader
DEO District Education Officer
DFO District Forest Officer/ District Fire officer
DFSC Distict Food and Supplies Controller
DFSO District Food and Supplies Officer
DIC District Industrial Centre
DIO District Informatics Officer
DIPRO District Information and Public Relations Officer
DM Disaster Management
DMD Disaster Management Division
DMF Disaster Mitigation Fund
DP Display Processor
DRDA District Rural Development Agency
DRF Disaster Relief Fund
DRO District Revenue Officer
DRR Disaster Risk Reduction
DS Divisional Supervisor
DSS Decision Support System
DSW Department of Social Welfare
DSWO District Social Welfare Officer
DTO District Treasury Officer
DUL Documentation Unit Leader
Dy. Deputy
EOC Emergency Operations Centre
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
EOMC Executive Officer Municipal Committee
ESF Emergency Support Function
ETA Expected Time of Arrival
FB Finance Branch
FBD Finance Branch Director
FC Finance Commission
FCI Food Corporation of India
FCO Flood Control Order
FO Field Observer
FRA Flood Relief Assistant
FSO Fire Station Officer/ Food Safety Officer
FUL Food Unit Leader
GBF Great Boundary Fault
GH General Hospital
GIS Geographic Information System
GMDIC General Manager District Industrial Centre
GoI Government of India
GPS Global Positioning System
GSU Ground Support Unit
GSUL Ground Support Unit Leader
GVH Government Veterinary Hospital
HAZMAT Hazardous Material
HDN High Density Network
HEPA High Efficiency Particulate Air
HEPP Hospital Emergency Preparedness Programme
HLC High Level Committee
HOD Head of Department
HPCL Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
HQ Headquarter
HPSDMA Himachal Pardesh State Disaster Management Authority
IAP Incident Action Plan
IAY Indira Awas Yojna
IC Incident Commander
ICDS Integrated Child Development Scheme
ICP Incident Command Post
IDKN India Disaster Knowledge Network
IDP Incident Demobilisation Plan
IDRN India Disaster Resource Network
IDSP Integrated Disease Surveillance Program
IEC Information Education and Communication
HIS Industrial Health and Safety
IMA Indian Medical Association
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
IMD India Meteorological Department
IMG Inter Ministerial Group
IMO Information and Media Officer
INGOs International Non Government Organisations
IOCL Indian Oil Corporation Limited
IRS Incident Response System
IRTs Incident Response Teams
ISDR International Strategy for Disaster Reduction
ISS Incident Status Summary
IT Information Technology
JE Junior Engineer
L0 Level 0
L1 Level 1
L2 Level 2
L3 Level 3
LEP Leprosy Eradication Programme
LO Liaison Officer
LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas
LS Logistics Section
LSC Logistics Section Chief
MAH Major Accident Hazard
MBO Management by Objectives
MBT Main Boundary Thrust
MC Municipal Corporation/ Council/ Committee
MCT Main Central Thrust
MDM Mid Day Meal
MFRs Medical First Responders
MGNREGS Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Schem
MHA Ministry of Home Affairs
MO Medical Officer
MPLADS Member of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme
MSSP Mini-Secretariat Safety Programme
NAC Notified Area Committee
NAT North Almora Thrust
NBC National Building Code
NCC National Cadet Corps
NCCF National Calamity Contingency Fund
NCMC National Crisis Management Committee
NCR National Capital Region
NDMA National Disaster Management Authority
NDRF National Disaster Response Force/ National Disaster Relief Fund
NEC National Executive Committee
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
NFSC National Fire Service College
NGO Non Governmental Organisation
NGP National Goiter Programme
NH National Highway
NHAI National Highways Authority of India
NIC National Informatics Center
NIDM National Institute of Disaster Management
NO Nodal Officer
NRHM National Rural Health Mission
NSS National Service Scheme
NT Naib Tahsildar
NTCP National Tobacco Control Programme
NTPC National Thermal Power Corporation
NVBDCP National Vector-Borne Disease Control Programme
NYKS Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan
OS Operations Section
OSC Operations Section Chief
PCR Police Control Room
PD Project Director
PDA Preliminary Damage Assessment
PHC Primary Health Center
PHED Public Health Engineering Department
PMEGP Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme
PMGSY Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
PO-ICDS Programme Officer- Integrated Child Development Scheme
POL Petrol, Oil and Lubricants
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PPP Public Private Parternership
PRIs Panchayati Raj Institutions
PS Planning Section
PS Police Station
PSC Planning Section Chief
PUL Procurement Unit Leader
PWD Public Works Department
QRMTs Quick Response Medical Teams
R&D Research and Development
RB Response Branch
RBD Response Branch Director
RDA Rapid Damage Assessment
RO Responsible Officer
RPUL Resource Provisioning Unit Leader
RTA Regional Transport Authority
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
RUL Resource Unit Leader
SA Staging Area
SAC State Advisory Committee
SAM Staging Area Manager
SBD Service Branch Director
SC Schedule Caste
SDAO Sub Divisional Agriculture Officer
SDM Sub Divisional Magistrate
SDMA State Disaster Management Authority
SDO Sub-Divisional Officer
SDRF State Disaster Response Force/ State Disaster Relief Fund
SE Superintending Engineer
SEC State Executive Committee
SEPO Social Education Programme Officer
SHGs Self Help Groups
SHO Station House Officer
SI Sub-Inspectors
SK Sadar Kanungo
SMO Senior Medical Officer
SO Safety Officer
SOPs Standard Operating Procedures
SP Superintendent of Police
SRU Single Resource Unit
SRUL Single Resource Unit Leader
SSP School Safety Programme
SUL Situation Unit Leader
Sup.BD Support Branch Director
TB Transportation Branch
TBD Transportation Branch Director
TCP Tuberculosis Control Program/ Town & Country Planning (Department)
ToT Training of Trainer
TS Technical Specialist
TUL Time Unit Leader
UC Unified Command
ULBs Urban Local Bodies
UMS Urban Malaria Scheme
UNDP United Nation Development Programme
UNDRO United Nations Disaster Relief Organization
UNISDR United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction
USAID United States Agency for International Development
USFS United States Forest Service
VCP Village Contingency Planning
District Disaster Management Authority, District Solan, Solan (Himachal Pradesh).
VH Veterinary Hospital
VLDA Veterinary Livestock Development Assistant
VS Veterinary Surgeon
WASH Water, Sanitation and Hygiene
XEN Executive Engineer
ZSB Zila Sainik Board