district survey report of river sand simdega...

Page | 1 District Survey Report of River Sand, Simdega District

DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT OF RIVER SAND

SIMDEGA DISTRICT (As per Appendix -X of MoEF & CC Gazette Notification no.-125, dated 15.01.2016)

1. INTRODUCTION

Simdega District is situated in the south western part of the state of Jharkhand. It

borders with Orissa and Chhattisgarh states. It comprises of the area, which was erstwhile the

Simdega Subdivision of the Gumla District and was created on 30th April 2001. The district is

situated between 22 degree and 20 minutes to 22 degree and 51 minutes north latitude and 84

degree and 01 minutes to 85 degree and 05 minutes east longitude. It consists of ten

blocks/Circles namely Simdega, Kurdeg, Bolba, Thethaitangar, Kolebira, Bano, Jaldega,

Pakartanr, Bansjore and Kersai. The responsibility of General Administration of Simdega

District lies with the Deputy Commissioner. He is the Executive Head and carries out the role

of Deputy Commissioner, District Collector and District Magistrate. The Additional Collector,

MESO Project Officer, Executive Magistrates, Treasury Officer, District Panchayati Raj

Officers and many others assist the Deputy Commissioner in carrying out day-to-day work in

various fields. The Deputy Commissioner is the Chief Revenue Officer as District Collector

and is responsible for collection of Revenue and other Government dues recoverable as arrears

of Land Revenue. The District Rural Development Agency has also been created for the

implementation of Integrated Rural Development Programme. It has been the principal organ

at the District level to oversee the implementation of the anti-poverty programmes of the

Ministry of Rural Development. Under the Zila Parishad there are 10 Blocks and 94

Panchayats. The Chairman of the Zila Parishad committee is Smt. Menon Ekka and the Vice

Chairman is Sri Birsa Manjhi.

History of Simdega District

In the ancient times, Simdega District was known by the name of Biru-Kaishalpur

Pargana, which was reigned by Raja Katangadeo. After his demise, Maharaja Shivakarna

subjugated it. Munda Tribe and Kharia tribe entered into this part in 1441 A.D and Oraon tribe

settled here in about 1503 A.D from Rohta Tribe. For some time it was part of the Kalinga

Empire and subsequently in 1336 A.D Harideo of Gang dynasty that is the royal family of

Ganga Vanshi Gajapati of Kalinga-Utkala Empire was made king of Biru. The ancestors of

Royal family still reside at Biru. At present, Biru is situated at a distance of about 11 km from


District headquarter, Simdega. Ganga Bishun Rohilla was famous freedom fighter from

Simdega.

Geography of Simdega District

The landscape of Simdega District is formed of hills and undulating plateau. About

1194.50 sq. km areas of the district are covered under the forest. Simdega district is primarily

settled by the Scheduled Tribes with 70.2 per cent population. This is the highest among all the

districts of Jharkhand closely followed by Gumla district with 67.2 per cent Scheduled Tribe

population. The majority of the Scheduled Tribes belong to the Christian faith.

Demography of Simdega District

According to the 2011 census report the total population of Simdega district is 5,99,813.

It comprises of 2,99,905 male members and 2,99,908 females.

Economy of Simdega District

The agriculture in Simdega District is very primitive and under developed. Majority of

the rural population depends on traditional methods of agriculture. Other problems in the

agriculture sector include lack of irrigation facilities, absence of scientific inputs, poor

marketing facilities, under developed infrastructure etc. The agriculture is mainly dependent

on seasonal rain. Even though the average rainfall of the district is 1100-1200 mm due to lack

of rainwater harvesting techniques most of the rainwater remain unutilised. Despite a large

population of milk cattle, yield of milk in the district is very poor. Lack of awareness coupled

with local varieties of breed makes it less productive. Attempts are being taken to support the

dairy sector and make it more cost effective.

Jharkhand is known for its rich mineral resources. However, presences of important

minerals are yet to be explored in the District. The main mineral resources found in the district

are stone chips and river sands. Despite having potential natural resources and various raw

materials for small, medium and major industries the sector very much under developed in

Simdega district. There are no single industrial units present in the district. It clearly indicates

the lack of development of the district.

Tendoo leaves found in the district in major scale but all are exported to other states.

The district has also having favourable conditions of Tasar rearing, Lac cultivation, Timber

industry, Handicrafts, Electrical, Automobile etc. Simdega is very near to the state capital

Ranchi. It also shares the boundary with the industrial town Rourkela of Orissa and Jashpur


District of Chattisgarh. However, trade and commerce as a source of economy is still in its

infancy. The major exports of the district are paddy and other forest products. Food grains and

other things of daily use are imported on large scale. Even though the district Bazar Samitee

exists it lacks necessary infrastructure, staff and other facilities. Local trade and business is

mainly centered upon local hat bazaars and weakly Hats.

2. OVERVIEW OF MINING ACTIVITY IN THE DISTRICT

The mining activity in the district is only restricted to the mining of minor minerals i.e.

of Sand, Stone and Brick Clays. Altogether, there are 53 leases of Stones & Sands, which have

been granted to the district. The mining in all these leases is regulated as per different minerals

concession rules of Jharkhand. A total 23 Brick Making Units are also granted in the district.

The mining in all these leases is regulated as per different minerals concession rules of

Jharkhand. There is no lease of major minerals in the district.

At present 53 leases of Stones & Sands and 23 Brick Making Units are operational in

the district.

1. Stone - 40 Nos.

2. River Sand - 13 Nos.

3. Brick Making Units - 23 Nos.


3. THE LIST OF MINING LEASES IN THE DISTRICT WITH LOCATION, AREA

AND PERIOD OF VALIDITY

I.

Jh jkeukjk;.k izlkn]

firk&Jh rkjds'oj

izlkn] dksysfcjk]

fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk& tkeVksyh]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0

1771]¼va'k½

[kkrk ua0-237

Fkkuk ua0- 122

2-50 01-10-2013

ls

30-09-2023

rd

¼uohdr½

ekbZfuax Iyku vuqeksfnr

i;kZoj.kh; Lohdfr izkIr

C.T.O izkIr

Vaild up to 30-06-2018

62 TPD

Jh vfuy dqekj flag]

oYn Jh fojs'oj flag]

yfl;k] fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk& VkaxjVksyh]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 702

¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 67

Fkkuk ua0- 129

2-00 13-12-2013

ls

12-12-2023

rd

¼uohdr½



C.T.O izkIr


62 TPD

Jhefr vfgY;k nsoh]

ifr& Lo0 lR;ukjk;.k

izlkn]

fizUl pkSd fleMsxkA

fleMsxk ekStk& dksulsjk]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0 366

¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 60

Fkkuk ua0- 55

2-50 07-02-2014

ls

06-02-2024

rd

¼uohdr½



C.T.O izkIr


20 TPD

4- Jh eukst dqekj flag]

oYn Lo0 >qyu flag]

xzk$iks0 lyMsxk]

fleMsxkA

fleMsxk ekStk& cax:]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0

1934¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 142

Fkkuk ua0- 76

1-40 27-03-2015

ls 26-03-

2025 rd

¼uohdr½



C.T.O ds fy, vkosfnr

5- fe[kk,y lksjsax]

firk Jh cjukcl lksjsax]

xzke$iks0&rkeM+k] Fkkuk&

fleMsxk] ftyk&

fleMsxkA

fleMsxk ekStk& rkeM+k]

Fkkuk fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0 693

¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 273

Fkkuk ua0- 54

1-00 05-06-05

ls 04-06-

15 rd

¼uohdj.k

yafcr½

vof/k [email protected] gsrq

vkosnu i= izkIr¼iqujh{k.k okn

nk;j½



6- eks0 eatwj vfy]

oYn eks0 vQxku vfy]

xzk$iks0 dksysfcjk] Fkkuk&

dksysfcjk] ftyk&

fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk&xkscj/kkalk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 92 ¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 54

Fkkuk ua0- 115

1-00 14-06-05

ls

13-06-15

rd

¼uohdj.k

yafcr½


vkosnu i= izkIRk



7-

Jh fujHkku lkgq]

firk Lo0 dan: lkgq]

lk0 cax:] iks0

[kw¡VhVksyh]

Fkkuk& fleMxk]

ftyk&fleMsxkA

fleMsxk ekStk%& cax:]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0

1974¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 142

Fkkuk ua0- 76

1-45 05-10-16

ls 04-10-

26 rd

¼uohdr½


i;kZoj.kh; Lohdfr izkIr]C.T.O izkIr


496 CFT/Day


8- Jh vt; dqekj izlkn]

firk Jh j/kqokj izlkn]

xzke&xksrjk 'kkeVksyh]

iks0&xksrjk] Fkkuk$ftyk

fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0

1772¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 237

Fkkuk ua0- 122

2-00 23-03-2017

ls 31-03-

20

rd

¼uohdr½




9- Jh nsouUnu [ksjokj]

firk Jh jkeVgy

[ksjokj] xzke&lajxkikuh

xEgjVksyh] iks0$Fkkuk

dksysfcjk] ftyk&

fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk& xkscj/kkalk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 54

Fkkuk ua0- 115

1-00 18-05-2017

ls 31-05-

20 rd

¼uohdr½



C.T.O izkIr Vaild up to

17-05-2017 u;k C.T.O ds

fy, vkosfnr

10- Jh vejsu len]

firk Lo0 bljkbZy

len] xzke& uokVksyh]]

iks0$Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 92¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 54

Fkkuk ua0- 115

1-50 18-05-07

ls 17-05-

17 rd

¼uohdj.k

yafcr½


vkosnu i= nkf[ky


11- Jh lqjsUnz yksgjk]

firk Jh Hkw"k.k yksgjk]

xzke&MqejMhg] iks0

yfl;k] fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 67

Fkkuk ua0- 129

2-00 18-05-17

ls 31-

03-20 rd

¼uohdr½



C.T.O izkIr

Vaild up to 17-05-2017 u;k


12- eks0 fQjkst vyh]

firk Lo0 tgh:íhu

vyh]

xzke$iks0&yfl;k]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk] ftyk&

fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 67

Fkkuk ua0- 129

1-50 15-06-17

ls 31-03-

20 rd

¼uohdr½



C.T.O izkIr


27 TPD

13- Jh dsnkjukFk lksuh]

firk Lo0 lhrkjke lkgq]

xzke$iks0 dksysfcjk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

ftyk&fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk&VSalsjk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 168

Fkkuk ua0- 93

2-50 16-08-07

ls 15-08-

17 rd

¼uohdj.k

yafcr½


vkosnu i= nkf[ky

14- Jh izeksn dqekj]

firk Jh /kkalhjke lkgq]

xzke&cksdok]

iks0&cksxjke]

Fkkuk&dksysfcjk]

ftyk&fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 54

Fkkuk ua0- 115

1-00 14-10-2017

ls 31-03-

20 rd

¼uohdr½



C.T.O izkIr


28 TPD

15- Jh fouksn dqekj lksuh]

firk&Jh f'koukFk lksuh]

xkze&dksysfcjk] Fkkuk&

dksysfcjk]

ftyk&fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0

1771¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 237

Fkkuk ua0- 122

0-41 08-12-07

ls 07-12-

17 rd

30 fnuksa dk oS/kkfud uksfVl fuxZr


16- Jh ikjlukFk flag]

firk&Jh j?kqukFk flag]

xzke&uokVksyh]

iks0&dksysfcjk] Fkkuk&

dksysfcjk] ftyk&

fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk&lqUnjkVksyh

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 41

Fkkuk ua0- 116

1-50 08-12-07

ls 07-12-

17 rd



C.T.O izkIr


200 CFT/Day

17- Jh nhid ds'kjh]

firk&Jh lqUnqj iz0

ds'kjh]

xzke$iks0 rkeM+k]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

ftyk&fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& fleMsxk]


[kkrk ua0- 273

Fkkuk ua0- 54

0-77 08-12-07

ls 07-12-

17 rd



C.T.O izkIr


354 CFT/Day

18- Jh vkyksd ckxs]

firk&Jh ver ckxs]

xzke& dksysfcjk

dkWystVksyh]

Fkkuk&dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0

1771¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 237

Fkkuk ua0- 122

2-00 28-12-07

ls 27-12-

17 rd



C.T.O izkIr


1600 CFT/Day

19 eks0 ukthj valkjh]

firk Jh oghmíhu

valkjh] xzke&yfl;k]

Fkkuk&dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk&VkaxjVksyh]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 67

Fkkuk ua0- 129

1-00 07-01-08

ls 06-01-

18 rd



C.T.O izkIr


400 CFT/Day

20- Jh l[kh Xokyk]

firk Lo0 eaxjk Xokyk]

fldlqjk rkeM+k]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& fleMsxk]


[kkrk ua0- 273

Fkkuk ua0- 54

1-57 19-02-08

ls 18-02-

18

rd



C.T.O izkIr


400 CFT/Day 21- Jh xaxk cSBk]

firk& Jh y{e.k cSBk]

xzke&VkHkkMhg] rkeM+k]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

ftyk&fleMsxkA

fleMsxk ekStk& dksulsjk]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]


[kkrk ua0- 60

Fkkuk ua0- 55

1-00 28-02-08

ls 27-02-

18 rd


22- Jh l[kh Xokyk]

firk eaxjk Xokyk]

xzke&fldlqjk]

iks0& rkeM+k]

Fkkuk$ftyk& fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0 693

¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 273

Fkkuk ua0- 54

1-50 28-02-08

ls 27-02-

18 rd



C.T.O izkIr


1500 CFT/Day

23- Jh cyjke lkgq]

oYn Jh jkeizlkn lkgq]

xzke& cksdck] iks0&

cksxjke] Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk& Vkdck]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]


[kkrk ua0- 98

Fkkuk ua0- 112

2-00 12-02-09

ls 11-02-

19 rd




24- ¼1½ ja/khj dqekj]

oYn Lo0 ckcqyky

izlkn]

xkze$iks0& VSalsjk]


¼2½ vt; dqekj]

oYn jru yky lkgq]

xkze$iks0& VSalsjk]

Fkkuk$ftyk&fleMsxkA

fleMsxk ekStk& VSalsjk]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0

1170¼va'k½

[kkrk ua0 238

Fkkuk ua0 36

2-00 20-09-09

ls 19-09-

19 rd


25- Jh misUnz izlkn]

oYn Jh fl)s'oj yky

nkl]

xzke$Fkkuk&dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0

1771]¼va'k½

[kkrk ua0- 237

Fkkuk ua0- 122

4-00 16-11-09

ls 15-11-

19 rd



C.T.O izkIr


300 TPD

26- Jh /kus'oj lkgq]

oYn Lo0 jke ukjk;.k

lkgq] xzke&yksaxk]

Fkkuk&cfl;k]

iks0&yksaxk]

ftyk&xqeykA

dksysfcjk ekStk& dutksxk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 506

¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 173

Fkkuk ua0- 125

2-00 29-01-10

ls 28-01-

20 rd




27-

Jhefr lLjorh nsoh]

ifr& Lo0 eaxjk cjyk]

xzke&xkscj/kkalk]

Fkkuk&dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA


Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 147¼va'k½

[kkrk ua0 54

Fkkuk ua0 115

1-00

01-02-10 ls

31-01-20

rd


28- Jh lqHkk"k izlkn]

oYn Jh d".kk izlkn]

xzke& lj[kwVksyh

irjkVksyh]

iks0 dS'kyiqj] Fkkuk&

fleMsxk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA

fleMsxk ekStk& dSjcsM+k]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0 4926

[kkrk ua0 232

Fkkuk ua0 08

0-50 01-02-10

ls 31-01-

20 rd


29- Jh vejsUnz cM+kbZd]

oYn Jh eaxy cM+kbZd]

xzke&NxjcU/kk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk& VSalsjk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 255

¼va'k½

[kkrk ua0 168

Fkkuk ua0 93

1-00 01-02-10

ls 31-01-

20 rd


30- Jhefr “kkch nsoh

oYn & Lo0 frys'oj

lkgq] xzke&dneMhg]

iks0&jkeiqj]

Fkkuk&cfl;k] ftyk&

xqeykA

dksysfcjk ekStk& dutksxk]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 596

¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0- 173

Fkkuk ua0- 125

1-50 03-02-10

ls 02-02-

20 rd



C.T.O izkIr


27 TPD


31- Jh mes'k izlkn]

firk Lo0 equs'oj lko]

xzke& dsjlbZ]

iks0& dsjlbZ]

Fkkuk& dqjMsx]

ftyk& fleMsxkA

dsjlbZ ekStk& dsjlbZ]

Fkkuk&

dqjMsx]¼dsjlbZ½

IykWV ua0 5012

[kkrk ua0 236

Fkkuk ua0 40

2-57 25-03-10

ls 24-03-

20 rd

ekbZfuax Iyku vqeksfnr

i;kZoj.kh; Lohdfr gsrq vkosfnr

32- Jh ekudh yky]

firk& Jh t;uUnu

yky] xzke& fdudsy

pêhVksyh]

iks0& fdudsy] Fkkuk&

dqjMsx] ftyk&

fleMsxkA

dsjlbZ ekStk& fdudsy]

Fkkuk&

dqjMsx]¼dsjlbZ½

IykWV ua0 145

¼va'k½

[kkrk ua0 487

Fkkuk ua0 20

0-50 25-03-10

ls 24-03-

20 rd

nl o"kZ


33- Jhefr lPph nsoh]

w/o Jh v:.k dqekj

flag] xzke& VkaxjVksyh]

iks0& v/kjek] Fkkuk&

dksysfcjk] ftyk&

fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk&VkaxjVksyh]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0 702

¼va'k½

[kkrk ua0 67

Fkkuk ua0 129

1-00 17-03-11

ls 16-03-

21 rd


34- Jh tqcSj vkjhQ [kk¡]

firk& Jh vCnqy dyke

[kk¡] xzke& bLykeiqj]

iks0$Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA

BsBkbZVkaxj ekStk& VkiqMsxk

¼i.Mjhikuh½

Fkkuk&BsBkbZVkaxj]

IykWV ua0

2792¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0& 115]

Fkkuk ua0& 113]

1-12 30-12-11

ls 29-12-

21 rd

ekbZfuax IYkku vuqeksfnr


35- Jh txjukFk vksgnkj]

firk& jsa?kq vksgnkj]

xzke& cjlyks;k]

iksLV& cjlyks;k]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

ftyk& fleMsxkA

dksysfcjk ekStk& cjlyks;k]

Fkkuk& dksysfcjk]

IykWV ua0

5584¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0& 373

Fkkuk ua0& 109]

2-00 08-01-12

ls 07-01-

22 rd




36- Jh ftrsUnz izlkn xqIrk]

firk& Lo0 jktsUnz

izlkn] xqIrk] xzke&

dqM+:e ¼Hk.MkjVksyh½

iksLV& tksdcgkj]


fleMsxk ekStk& tksdcgkj]

Fkkuk& fleMsxk]

IykWV ua0 2179

¼va'k½]

[kkrk ua0& 224]

Fkkuk ua0& 121]

1-00 05-02-12

ls 04-02-

22 rd




37- esllZ f'koky; dUl0

dEiuh izk0 fy0] ea0

ua0& 359] lsDVj& 14]

jksgrd] ¼gfj;k.kk½]

ikoj vkWQ ,VkWuh

/kkjd& lanhi dqekj]

firk& Jh jktdokj]

xzke$iksLV& lsgjh]

Fkkuk& [kj[kksnk]

ftyk&

lksuhir¼gfj;k.kk½A

dsjlbZ ekStk& c?kMsxk]

Fkkuk& dsjlbZ]

IykWV ua0 4809

[kkrk ua0& 285]

Fkkuk ua0& 26]

6-56 09-11-15

ls 08-11-

25 rd

ekbZfuax Iyku vqeksfnr ,oa


C.T.O izkIr


535 MT/Day


38- esllZ f'koky; dUl0

dEiuh izk0 fy0] ea0

ua0& 359] lsDVj& 14]

jksgrd] ¼gfj;k.kk½]

ikoj vkWQ ,VkWuh

/kkjd& lanhi dqekj]

firk& Jh jktdokj]

xzke$iksLV& lsgjh]

Fkkuk& [kj[kksnk]

ftyk& lksuhir

¼gfj;k.kk½A

ikadjVkM+ ekStk& dSjcsM+k]

Fkkuk& ikadjVkM+]

Fkkuk ua0& 08]

[kkrk ua0& 01 ,oa

03]

IykWV

ua0&4922¼va'k½]

4927]

5-22 12-01-2016

ls 11-01-

2026 rd



C.T.O izkIr


C.T.O uohdj.k vkosfnr

39- esllZ Ñ’.kk fefujy

,.M VsaªfMx ,Utslh] izks0

ckykÑ’.kk ik<+h] firk&

Lo0 fouk;d ik<+h]

xzke& lqukjh LVªhV

t;iqj] iksLV& t;iqj]

Fkkuk& t;iqj] ftyk&

dksjkiqV mM+hlk] fiu

ua0& 764001

ckaltksj ekStk& ckaltksj]

Fkkuk& ckaltksj]

Fkkuk ua0& 18]

[kkrk ua0& 178]

IykWV

ua0&3535¼va'k½]

dqy jdck& 3-55

,dM+

3-55 19-2-2016

ls 18-2-

2026 rd



C.T.O izkIr

Vaild up to 31.03.2018

220 MT/Day

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6-90 26-08-2016

ls

25-08-2026

rd




Source - DMO Office, Simdega


II.

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21-11-2016

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28-12-2016

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472092 fnukad

05-01-2017

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005435 fnukad

11-01-2017

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008250 fnukad

04-01-2017

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006872 fnukad

24-01-2017

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21-12-2016

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06-01-2017

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100684 fnukad

06-12-2016

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08-03-2017

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27-01-2017

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25-11-2016

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24-01-2017

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30-12-2016

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04-03-2017

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07-03-2017

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09-01-2017

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18-01-2017

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16-02-2017

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23-02-2017

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502095 fnukad

20-01-2017



4. DETAILS OF ROYALTY OR REVENUE RECEIVED IN LAST THREE YEARS

S.N. Name of

mineral

Total Royalty or Revenue Recived during Financial Year (in lakh)

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 (Up to August 2017)

1. Stone 16.24 200.54 445.75 97.30

2. Brick Clay 04.31 18.41 13.71 Nil

3. Sand Nil 11.87 05.10 4.40


5. DETAIL OF PRODUCTION OF SAND, BAJARI, OR MINOR MINERAL IN LAST THREE YEARS

S.N. Name of

mineral

Total Production during Financial Year (in Cubic Meter)

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 (Up to August 2017)

1. Stone 9,72,259.00 78,56,466.00 100,69,507.80 32,90,374.00

2. Brick Clay 58,582.50 58,582.50 60,642.50 Nil

3. Sand Nil 3,17,100.00 5,00,341.00 3,13,970.00



6. PROCESS OF DEPOSITION OF SEDIMENTS IN THE RIVERS OF THE

DISTRICT

The deposition of sediments in the River mainly occurs during the Rainy Season. The

quantum of deposition varies from River to River and is dependent on many factors like

lithology & extent of catchment area, rain fall, discharge, river profile and geomorphology of

the river course.

The deposition of sediments (fluvial) in the River comprises of three stages viz.

weathering & erosion, transportation and deposition. A river/stream in its course erodes the

country rocks through which it flows at early stage in hilly terrain when velocity of River is

very high. Erosion comprises of mechanical as well as chemical process. These eroded

sediments then transported by river in suspension or solution until the river runs outs of its

capacity to transport. When river enters to plane land, its velocity gets checked due to widening

of its channel and deposition of sediments takes place.

In addition to above, following important factors also effects the deposition of

sediments in a River -

i. Annual Rainfall

ii. Geographical Relief

iii. Lithology of the river course

iv. Discharge of river and its tributaries

v. Activities nearby rivers (Man-made activities; forestation/ deforestation, mining, Ghats etc.)

vi. Engineering structures (Dams, diversions etc.)

vii. Climatic conditions.

7. GENERAL PROFILE OF THE DISTRICT

A. District at a Glance

Simdega district ranks twenty-second in terms of total population in the state and

twentieth in regards to decadal population growth rate (2001-11) among the twenty-four

districts. With a sex ratio of 997, it ranks second in the state. The district comprises of ten

blocks namely, Simdega, pakar Tanr, kurdeg, Kersai, Bolba, Thethaitangar, Kolebira, Jaldega,

Basjor and Bano. As per Census 2011, the district has 449 villages and 1 town distributed in

two assembly constituencies. Census 2011 figure indicated that the percentage share of

scheduled caste population to total population was 7.45 percent while that of scheduled tribes

was 70.78 percent. Base on the number of total rural household while that of scheduled tribes


was 70.78 percent. Base on the number of total rural households in census 2011 and BPL

revision survey of 2010-11 the percentage of BPL households in rural areas is 91.81 percent.

Description Year Unit

(1) (2) (3)

Administrative set-up :

District Headquarters Simdega 1

Sub-division 2013 1

Police Station '' 10+ (Out post 3)

Inhabited Village 2011 1

Mouza 2001 454

Municipal Corporation 2013 -

Municipality '' 1

Block '' 10

Panchayat Samity '' 10

Gram Panchayat '' 94

Gram Sansad '' 94

Area and Population :

Area 2011 3756.2 Sq. Km.

Population '' 599578

Density of Population '' 159 Per Sq. Km.

Percentage of Population :

Male '' 50.08%

Female '' 49.91%

Rural '' 92.83%

Urban '' 7.16%

Climate :

Annual rainfall 2013 1548.1m.m.

Temperature : Maximum '' Degree Celsius

Minimum '' ''

Workers :

Total workers 2011 48.14%

Non-workers '' 51.85%

Agriculture and Irrigation :

Cropped area 2012-13 202477.827

Hectares

Percentage of Irrigated area to Cultivated area

'' per cent

Yield rate of Rice '' 2458 Kg. per hect.

Medical facilities :

Hospitals, Health Centres etc. 2013 7

Sub-Centres 2012-13 133

Family Welfare Centres '' 155

Total beds 2013 274

Beds per lakh of Population (Census 2011) '' -

Educational Institutions :

Primary School 2012-13 718


Description Year Unit

(1) (2) (3)

Middle School '' 385

High School '' 60

Higher Secondary School '' 87

General College '' -

University (Gen. & Tech.) '' -

Literacy Rate : -

Male 2011 76.1%

Female '' 59.9%

Total '' 68.0%

Industry :

Registered Working Factories 2013 Number

Micro & Small Scale Enterprises 2012-13 ''

Employment in:

State Government Offices As on

31.03.2013 ''

Registered Working Factories (Daily Average)

2013 ''

Micro & Small Scale Enterprises 2012-13 ''

Employment Situation:

Applicants on Live-register 2013 3469

Electricity :

Mouzas Electrified 2012-13 -

Consumption of Electricity '' ' 000 KWH

Co-operative Societies :

Societies '' -

Members '' -

Working Capital '' -

Banking :

Commercial Bank 2015 46

Transport & Communication :

Post Offices 2012-13 104

Post & Telegraph Offices(Combined) '' 250.8 Km.

Surfaced Road Excluding PWD Road '' 108.6 Km.

Unsurfaced Road Excluding PWD Road '' ''

Registered Motor Vehicles '' 3357

Finance :

Net Collection from Small Savings '' ' 000 Rs.

Total Revenue Receipt '' 5507.23


B. River and Forest

River:

The Major rivers of this area are Sankh, Deo, Girwa, and Palamara. Among these

rivers, Sankh is the main river of the district.

Forest: Simdega district has about 32% of forested area. Important forest products are Saal

seeds, Cocoon, Lac, Tendu leaves, Karanj, Chiraunji etc., The major trees are Sal, Bija,

Gamhar, Jackfruit, Jamun, Mango, Bamboo, Neem etc.

C. Sports Activities

Simdega District is called the “NURSERY OF GAMES (Khel Ka Nursury)".District

has setup a landmark in Hockey. Football is also played in Simdega.There are various Hockey

players who has played for country. They are : Michel Kindo (Olempian),Silbanus Dungdung

(Olempian), Kanti Baa, Masira Surin, Sumrai Tete, Justin Kerketta,Vimal Lakra,Virendra

Lakra, Edlin Kerketta, Asunta Lakra, Alma Guria, Puspa Topno, Sunita, James Kerketta,

Ashrita Lakra and so on.

D. Basic Indicators

Sl. Indicator Simdega Jharkhand Source Year

1 Population 599578 32988134 Census of India 2011

2 Male 300309 16930315 Census of India 2011

3 Female 299269 16057819 Census of India 2011

4 Rural 556634 25055073 Census of India 2011

5 Urban 42944 7933061 Census of India 2011

6 SC Population 44674 3985644 Census of India 2011

7 SC Population Male 22150 2043458 Census of India 2011

8 SC Population Female 22524 1942186 Census of India 2011

9 ST Population 424407 8645042 Census of India 2011

10 ST Population Male 211546 4315407 Census of India 2011

11 ST Population Female 212861 4329635 Census of India 2011

12 Population Growth Rate,

2001-11 (%)

16.62 22.34 Census of India 2011

13 Child Population (0-6 years) 94414 5389495 Census of India 2011

14 Child Population (0-6 years)

to total population (%)


15 Sex Ratio (females per 1000

males)

997 949 Census of India 2011

16 Sex Ratio at Birth, Total 930 AHS 2012-13

17 Sex Ratio at Birth, Rural 943 AHS 2012-13

18 Sex Ratio at Birth, Urban 884 AHS 2012-13

19 Child Population (0-6 years;

girls per 1000 boys)

969 948 Census of India 2011

20 Gross Enrolment Ratio

(Primary)

155.8 DISE 2010-11



21 Crude Birth Rate, Total (per

1000)

23 AHS 2012-13

22 Crude Birth Rate, Rural (per

1000)

24.3 AHS 2012-13

23 Crude Birth Rate, Urban (per

1000)

19.4 AHS 2012-13

24 Crude Death Rate, Total (per

1000)

5.7 AHS 2012-13

25 Crude Death Rate, Rural (per

1000)

6 AHS 2012-13

26 Crude Death Rate, Urban (per

1000)

4.8 AHS 2012-13

27 Total Fertility Rate 2.7 AHS 2012-13

28 Wealth Index-lowest (20%) 20 AHS 2010-11

29 Wealth Index-highest (20%) 20 AHS 2010-11

30 Work Participation rate (15

years and above)

45.7 AHS 2012-13

E. Blocks at a Glance

Indicator

Population Male Female Child

Population

Sex

Ration

Child Sex

Ratio

Literacy

Rate

(7 & above

%) Sub-District

Simdega 115075 57977 57098 16669 985 979 74.57

Pakartanr 37507 19065 18442 5845 9677 907 70.04

Kurdeg 47984 23881 24103 7281 1009 979 67.52

Kersai 39218 19582 19636 6185 1003 978 67.8

Bolba 30786 15223 15563 4827 1022 958 63.26

Thethaitangar 87458 43710 43748 14427 1001 967 66.73

Kolebira 71283 35993 35290 11437 980 929 70.4

Jaldega 64286 32167 32119 10540 999 990 64.89

Bansjor 25519 12856 12663 3827 985 1001 61.47

Bano 80462 39855 40607 13376 1019 988 63.43

Source : Census of India, 2011


F. Education

Education


1 Literacy Rate (7+years) (%) 68 66.4 Census of India 2011

2 Literacy Rate-Male (7+years) (%) 76.1 76.8 Census of India 2011

3 Literacy Rate-Female (7+years) (%) 59.9 55.4 Census of India 2011

4 Boys age 6-17 Years currently attending

school (%) 91.6 AHS 2012-13

5 Girls age 6-17 Years currently attending

school (%) 91.8 AHS 2011-13

6 % Children (6-14 years) out of school 5.5 4.4 ASER 2011

7 % Children (6-14 years) in private school 20.3 15.5 ASER 2011

8 % Children (Std I-II) who can read letters,

words or more 64.6 66.1 ASER 2011

9 % Children (std I-II) who can recognize

number (1-9) or more 69.1 68.3 ASER 2011

10 % Children (Std III-V) who can read level

I (Std I) text or more 30.3 44.8 ASER 2011

11 % Children (Std III-V) who can do

subtraction or more 20.2 36.2 ASER 2011

G. Water, Sanitation & Hygiene


1

Household having improved source of

drinking water (%) Excluding Institutional

Households


2

Scheduled caste households having

improved source of drinking water facility

(%) excluding institutional households


3

Scheduled tribe household having improved

source of drinking water facility (%)

excluding institutional household


4 Household having improved toilet facility

(%) excluding institutional households 7.85 21.42 Census of India 2011

5

Scheduled Caste Households having

improved toilet facility (%) excluding

institutional households


6

Scheduled tribe household having improved

toilet facility (%) excluding institutional

households



Acronyms

AHS Annual Health Survey

AIDS Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

ANC Ante Natal Check-up

ASER Annual Status of Education Report

BCG Bacillus Calmette Guerin

DISE District Information System for Education

DPT Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus vaccine

HAF Home Available Fluids

HH Households

HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus

ORS Oral Rehydration Salt

ORT Oral Rehydration Therapy

NIN National Institute of Nutrition

RTI Reproductive Tract Infection

SCRB State Crime Record Bureau

STI Sexually Transmitted Infection

H. Tourist Places in Simdega District

Ram Rekha Dham Ram rekha dham is the holy place, which is about 26 km from simdega H.Q. People

says during 14 years BANWAS period lord Sri Rama, Mata Sita and Laxman had visited this

place and lived here for some time. Some archeological structures like agni kund, charan

paduka, sita chulha, gupt ganga etc. shows that during BANWAS period they followed this

path. People visited Ram rekha dham to view these archeological structures and temple of lord

Rama, Maa Sita, Laxman, Hanumana and Lord Shiva, which lies in a bowed cave. Every Year

on Kartik Purnima a Mela is organised here. People from different states and of all community

come here and pray to GOD for their happiness.

Bhairo Baba Pahari The Bhairo Baba Pahari is basically a cave, which is located in the village named

Phulwatanger of the Simdega Block. The shape of the cave takes the form of a living body.

Ketunga Dham

Ketunga Dham situated in Bano Block is very important historical place. The

archeological survey of India points out this place as the Land Of Buddha Period. At Ketunga

Dham many statue of Buddha were found. It is said that King Ashoka,Mourya Emperor)

established these statues while returning to Patliputra after Kalinga war.

Kelaghagh dam Kelaghgh dam is the most beautiful dam on Chhinda River in Simdega. It is situated at

a distance of 4 km from district H.Q. The lovely waterdam is surrounded by multiple hills

which attracts tourists very much. The district administration is providing the facility of motor

boating and parasailing. There is a plateau in Kelaghagh dam where a small and beautiful park

exists. At Kelaghagh dam, the construction of hotel is going on where the tourists can avail the

lodging and fooding facility. Simdega Notified area committee is making supply of drinking

water to simdega town from kelaghagh dam


Astroturf Hockey Stadium Simdega is also known as 'Cradle of Hockey' in the state. It have given top-notch

sportsman at Olympics representing the county. Sylvanus Dung Dung is former Olympian who

won Gold at 1980 Moscow Olympics in Hockey. Michael Kindo is another Olympian winning

Bronze at 1972 summer Olympics. Asunta Lakra captain of India's women Hockey Team hails

from Simdega.

Recently, the city has an 'Astroturf Hockey Stadium' for budding Hockey players for the

area. It has also an outdoor stadium named Albert Ekka Stadium for other sports namely

football and Cricket

Mazar of Anjan Peer Saheeb Mazar of Anjaam Peer Saheeb is inside the premise of Kolebira police station .This is

a great symbol of harmony, Social Policing and perhapes a single example of Mazar inside a

Police Station. Every Year Uras Mela is organised here and people of all community prays for

peace.

Bandurga Bandurga is the holy place of Goddess of SHAKTI, DEVI DURGA and situated in

Bolba Block. Here people come and pray to Devi Durga for their happiness. This place is also

a natural picnic spot.

.

Bhanwar Pahar Bhanwar Pahar is in Kolebira Block. Here lots of Black bees (Bhanwara) found and it

is said Bhanwar Pahar due to this. In ancient age, these flies were used as the soldiers. It is very

similar to Himachal Pradesh. Flowers of GULAITCHI on the small hill is nature's gift to

villagers living in the small houses on the hill. A small Natural pond exists in between the

stones on the hill. It is surprising to see the pond full of water in all seasons. Looking the ground

from the top of the small hill is a great feeling. One can feel the natural airconditioning system

inside the cave on Bhanwar Pahaar.


8. LAND UTILIZATION PATTERN IN THE DISTRICT: FOREST, AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, MINING ETC.

Classification of Land Utilisation Statistics in the district of Simdega

(Thousand hectares)

Year Reporting

Area

Forest

Area

Area under

Non-

agricultural

use

Barren &

unculturable

land

Permanent

pastures &

other

grazing

land

Land

under

misc. tree

groves not

included

in Net

area sown

Culturable

waste land

Fallow

land other

than

Current

fallow

Current

fallow

Net area

sown

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

2011-12 373653.29 102408.536 20260.464 22559.904 2510.652 13605.204 17321.948 39403.660 44552.472 111030.450

2012-13 379320.42 106908.514 24193.089 24078.392 4270.412 17392.190 17624.372 46152.834 46152.991 92547.630

Source - DSO Office, Simdega


9. PHYSIOGRAPHY OF THE DISTRICT

The district consist of Simdega plateau with rugged topography with turbulent streams,

steep slopes, high cliffs and narrow valleys. The general slope of the district is from north to

South. The general elevation of the district is 300 to 700 m above MSL.

The district is forming Sankh sub basin of the Brahmni basin. The river Sankh is the

main river of the district, which flows north to south direction in the western part of the district.

The tributaries of the river Sankh are the Palamara, Girma, Chhinda, Lurgi and Dev Rivers.

The other important river of the district is the river South Koel which form the eastern boundary

of the the district. The river South Koel flows north to south direction and finally joint with the

river Sankh in Orissa state. All these drainage is characterized by rapid surface run off. All

these rivers are seasonal in nature. The drainage pattern of the district is dendritic.


10. RAINFALL: MONTH-WISE

Month Wise Rain Fall Data in mm for theYear 2014

Sl. No. Block Jan. Feb. March Aprill May June July Aug Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Total

1 Simdega 0.0 55.2 67.6 0.0 90.3 112.8 336.2 440.6 382.6 141.4 0.0 0.0 1626.7

2 Kurdeg 0.0 88.4 58.6 0.0 41.6 77.0 255.6 338.6 172.4 8.6 0.0 0.0 1040.8

3 Bolba 0.0 70.0 68.6 0.0 53.0 183.5 517.0 276.8 227.7 40.6 0.0 0.0 1437.2

4 T.tangar 0.0 63.6 83.4 0.0 89.8 135.6 455.4 503.9 388.8 83.6 0.0 0.0 1804.1

5 Bano 0.0 0.0 23.6 0.0 7.5 123.3 284.8 496.7 253.5 14.4 0.0 0.0 1203.8

6 Jaldega 0.0 57.4 65.5 0.0 65.0 37.6 414.6 348.0 361.0 42.0 0.0 0.0 1391.1

7 Kersai 0.0 108.7 15.0 0.0 25.0 40.0 305.0 321.5 238.9 37.0 0.0 0.0 1091.1

8 Pakartanr 0.0 54.8 67.8 0.0 74.6 222.3 303.0 347.0 279.0 73.0 0.0 0.0 1421.5

9 Kolebira 0.0 0.0 45.4 40.9 25.3 88.8 281.4 451.2 346.4 72.2 0.0 0.0 1351.6

10 Bansjor 0.0 49.5 0.0 0.0 48.0 84.0 387.9 305.9 224.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1099.6

Total 0.0 547.6 495.5 40.9 520.1 1104.9 3540.9 3830.2 2874.6 512.8 0.0 0.0 13467.5

Average 0.0 54.8 49.6 4.1 52.0 110.5 354.1 383.0 287.5 51.3 0.0 0.0 1346.8





1 Simdega 29.2 5.4 0.0 34.8 43.8 128.3 524.8 313.4 129.6 19.4 0.0 41.0 1269.7

2 Kurdeg 22.6 0.0 13.4 33.2 14.2 151.6 939.6 357.1 97.4 43.8 0.0 4.2 1677.1

3 Bolba 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 21.0 92.9 470.2 615.2 86.8 23.8 0.0 0.0 1316.9

4 T.tangar 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.0 38.6 122.2 557.6 429.8 190.2 37.4 0.0 20.0 1425.8

5 Bano 2.0 0.0 0.0 55.3 5.0 318.9 399.9 244.8 100.6 76.3 0.0 5.0 1207.8

6 Jaldega 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 24.3 118.1 423.6 210.6 193.8 88.7 0.0 26.0 1085.1

7 Kersai 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 28.2 79.5 692.4 424.1 92.8 56.1 0.0 2.4 1393.5

8 Pakartanr 0.0 0.0 8.0 36.0 25.0 114.0 545.0 387.4 185.5 19.0 0.0 8.0 1327.9

9 Kolebira 7.0 0.0 0.0 32.7 4.3 152.2 331.0 302.5 77.6 29.4 0.0 19.4 956.1

10 Bansjor 11.7 13.8 19.2 20.8 13.6 123.1 360.2 376.3 84.0 37.1 0.0 7.3 1067.1

Total 72.5 19.2 40.6 267.8 218.0 1400.8 5244.3 3661.2 1238.3 431.0 0.0 133.3 12727.0

Average 7.3 1.9 4.1 26.8 21.8 140.1 524.4 366.1 123.8 43.1 0.0 13.3 1272.7





1 Simdega 6.2 36.0 20.8 1.2 54.5 90.8 472.6 392.6 225.2 31.4 0.0 0.0 1331.3

2 Kurdeg 2.4 27.2 42.8 10.8 47.8 221.4 302.6 319.5 246.0 37.6 0.0 0.0 1258.1

3 Bolba 5.0 39.0 19.5 0.0 17.6 181.5 476.4 213.6 135.9 39.6 0.0 0.0 1128.1

4 T.tangar 5.1 1.0 15.2 0.0 73.4 115.4 576.8 613.8 133.6 36.8 0.0 0.0 1571.1

5 Bano 2.0 11.0 9.0 0.0 147.3 106.5 466.1 298.6 151.8 123.3 0.0 0.0 1315.6

6 Jaldega 4.3 0.0 2.0 0.0 80.0 91.6 404.9 351.8 174.2 61.9 0.0 0.0 1170.7

7 Kersai 0.0 22.0 11.0 0.0 59.1 128.3 316.9 399.0 235.8 45.2 0.0 0.0 1217.3

8 Pakartanr 6.0 14.0 10.0 0.0 32.0 40.0 492.5 282.0 123.3 20.0 0.0 0.0 1019.8

9 Kolebira 3.0 15.2 12.2 0.0 50.6 31.2 333.6 401.6 80.6 38.5 0.0 0.0 966.5

10 Bansjor 0.0 20.2 11.2 0.0 79.2 127.6 478.5 321.6 157.5 43.0 0.0 0.0 1238.8

Total 34.0 185.6 153.7 12.0 641.5 1134.3 4320.9 3594.1 1663.9 477.3 0.0 0.0 12217.3

Average 3.4 18.6 15.4 1.2 64.2 113.4 432.1 359.4 166.4 47.7 0.0 0.0 1221.7





1 Simdega 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.8 327.8 406.6 502.8 1276.0

2 Kurdeg 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.6 233.2 538.8 367.6 1162.2

3 Bolba 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.0 156.6 557.4 342.8 1097.8

4 T.tangar 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.2 251.2 383.0 467.6 1123.0

5 Bano 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.2 160.7 425.3 302.4 934.6

6 Jaldega 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.0 193.0 647.8 328.4 1215.2

7 Kersai 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.0 308.6 487.3 371.2 1181.1

8 Pakartanr 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.0 280.2 480.0 347.0 1174.2

9 Kolebira 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.6 199.5 508.2 416.0 1166.3

10 Bansjor 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.0 242.4 561.7 406.8 1227.9

Total 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 356.4 2353.2 4996.1 3852.6 11558.3

Average 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.6 235.3 499.6 385.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1155.8



11. GEOLOGY AND MINERAL WEALTH

Geology – Geologically the area is mainly comprised of granites and gneisses of Archaean

Age. The other rock type exposed in the region consist of mica schist, amphibolites, dolerites,

pegmatite and quartz veins. In the uplands considerable thickness of laterite of Pleistocene age

is also found along with the granite and gneisses. Alluvium of recent to sub-recent age is found

in the river valley. A generalised geological succession of the area is summarised below –

Sub - Recent to Recent - Alluvium / Soil / Sand

Pleistocene - Laterite

Pegmatites & Quartz vein

Dolerite

Archaean Migmatites & Granite gneiss

Amphibolite

Mica & other Schist

Mineral Wealth – The Jharkhand state is known for its rich mineral resources. However,

presences of significant minerals are yet to be explored in the District. The main mineral

resources found in the Simdega district are General Stones, Brick Clays & River sand. The

possibility of Ornamental Granite is also in the district for which Directorate of Geology is

doing exploration. At some place Laterite is also available in the district.

Larnprophyre dykes are reported from the Precambrian rnetamorphites of the

Chotanagpur Gneissic Complex near Simdega & Gumla district, Jharkhand. Petrological and

petrochemical studies indicate that they are calealkaline larnprophyres. The economic

significance of these lamprophyres is discussed in light of-their proximity to (i) the gold

prospects in its strike continuity and (ii) reported occurrences of diamonds in the major

drainage basins of the region. (Source- JOUR GEOL SOC lNDlA V 01.63 JUNE 2004)

Geological Survey of India (GSI) has undertaken exploration of Diamonds in Sankh

River bed in Simdega. GSI has identified Simdega to have huge and promising Diamond

Deposits. De Beers and Jindal Group have identified Simdega for Diamond exploration and

mining in Jharkhand and Jindal Steel and Power has obtained a reconnaissance permit to

undertake preliminary exploration of precious metals like gold, including stones such as

diamonds in Simdega. But significant output of all these efforts may come in future.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Beers

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jindal_Group

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jindal_Steel_and_Power


12. DRAINAGE SYSTEM WITH DESCRIPTION OF MAIN RIVERS

S. No. Name of the River Area drained

(Sq. Km)

% Area drained in

the District

1 Chhinda River 5.02 0.133

2 Deo Nadi 6.53 0.173

3 Girma River 2.10 0.056

4 Halwai Nala 0.69 0.018

5 Khalijor River 2.29 0.061

6 South Koel River 3.50 0.093

7 Lombai River 1.07 0.028

8 Lurgi River 1.12 0.030

9 Palamara River 2.45 0.065

10 Sankh River 14.07 0.373

Source – JASAC, Ranchi

13. SALIENT FEATURES OF IMPORTANT RIVERS AND STREAMS:

S.

No.

Name of the

River or Stream

Total

Length in

the District

(In Km)

Place of origin Altitude at

Origin

(Above

MSL)

1 Chhinda River 44.16 Near Gondtoli, Simdega District 400 m

2 Deo Nadi 71.11 - -

3 Girma River 21.84 Jaspur District, Chhattisgarh -

4 Halwai Nala 7.08 Near Nawatoli, PF Area, Simdega District 500 m-600 m

5 Khalijor River 30.42 Near Bhaismara, Simdega District 440 m

6 South Koel River 33.52 Near Nagri, Ranchi District 720 m

7 Lombai River 14.60 Near Gondtoli, Simdega District 400 m

8 Lurgi River 14.81 - -

9 Palamara River 27.31 - -

10 Sankh River 74.35 Lupungpat village, Gumla District 1000 m

Source – JASAC, Ranchi


14. RIVER WISE MINERAL POTENTIAL OF THE DISTRICT

1. Sankh River (Between Keshalpur & Pakartanr Panchayat)

Portion of the River

or Stream

Recommended for

Mineral

Concession

Length of area

recommended for

mineral

concession (in

kilo meter)

Average width

of

area

recommended

for mineral

concession (in

meters)

Area

recommended

for mineral

concession

(in square

meter)

Mineable

mineral

potential (in

metric tonne)

(60% of total

mineral potential

Between Keshalpur &

Pakartanr Panchayat

Co-ordinate :

Latitude – 220 42’ 48.60” N

to 220 43’ 13.78” N,

Longitude - 840 24’27.30”E

to 840 24’ 50.20”E.

0.83 160 1,32,800 1,79,280

Note : Considering Average Specific Gravity as 2.25 & Mining Deapth as 1.0 meter

Mineral Potential

Boulder (MT) Bajari (MT)

(5%, Assumed)

Sand (MT)

(95%)

Total Mineable

Mineral Potential

(MT)

Nil 8,964 1,70,316 1,79,280

Annual Deposition

Boulder (MT) Bajari (MT) Sand (MT) Total Mineable

Mineral Potential

(MT)

NA NA NA NA


2. Sankh River (Between Koramian and Bolba Village)


or Stream

Recommended for

Mineral

Concession

Length of area

recommended

for mineral

concession (in

kilo meter)

Average width

of

area

recommended

for mineral

concession (in

meters)

Area

recommended

for mineral

concession

(in square

meter)

Mineable mineral

potential (in

metric tonne)

(60% of total

mineral potential

Between Koramia and

Bolba Village

Co-ordinate :

Latitude – 220 25’ 40.50” N

to 220 26’ 4.80” N,

Longitude - 840 21’56.40”E

to 840 22’ 35.30”E.

0.865 300 2,59,500 3,50,325


Mineral Potential


(5%, Assumed)

Sand (MT)

(95%)

Total Mineable

Mineral Potential

(MT)

Nil 17,516.25 3,32,808.75 3,50,325

Annual Deposition


Mineral Potential

(MT)

NA NA NA NA


3. Palamara River (Near Biru Village)


or Stream

Recommended for

Mineral

Concession

Length of area

recommended

for mineral

concession (in

kilo meter)

Average width of

area

recommended

for mineral

concession (in

meters)

Area

recommended

for mineral

concession

(in square

meter)

Mineable mineral

potential (in metric

tonne) (60% of

total

mineral potential

Near Biru Village

Co-ordinate :

Latitude – 220 41’ 29.20”

N to 220 41’ 40.50” N,

Longitude - 840 31’40.50”

E to 840 32’ 5.20”E.

0.64 158 1,01,120 1,36,512


Mineral Potential


(5%, Assumed)

Sand (MT)

(95%)

Total Mineable

Mineral Potential

(MT)

Nil 6,825.60 1,29,686.40 1,36,512

Annual Deposition


Mineral Potential

(MT)

NA NA NA NA


15. TOTAL MINERAL POTENTIAL OF THE DISTRICT

S.

No.

River or

Stream

Portion of the

river or stream

recommended for

mineral

concession

Length of

area

recommended

for mineral

concession (in

kilometer)

Average

width of

area

recommended

for mineral

concession (in

meters)

Area

recommended

for mineral

concession

(in square

meter)

Mineable

mineral

potential (in

metric

tonne) (60%

of total

mineral

potential

1. Sankh

River

(8th Order

Stream)

Between Keshalpur &

Pakartanr Panchayat

Co-ordinate :

Latitude – 220 42’ 48.60” N

to 220 43’ 13.78” N,

Longitude - 840 24’27.30”E

to 840 24’ 50.20”E.

0.83 160 1,32,800 1,79,280

2. Sankh

River

(8th

Order

Stream)

Between Koramia and

Bolba Village

Co-ordinate :

Latitude – 220 25’ 40.50” N

to 220 26’ 4.80” N,

Longitude - 840 21’56.40”E

to 840 22’ 35.30”E.

0.865 300 2,59,500 3,50,325

3. Palamara

River

(7th

Order

Stream)

Near Biru Village

Co-ordinate :

Latitude – 220 41’ 29.20” N

to 220 41’ 40.50” N,

Longitude - 840 31’40.50”E

to 840 32’ 5.20”E.

0.64 158 1,01,120 1,36,512

Total for the

District 2.335 618 4,93,420 6,66,117


16. CATEGORIZATION OF SAND DEPOSITS OF UNSETALLED GHATS OF

SIMDEGA DISTRICT AS PER JHARKHAND STATE SAND MINING POLICIY 2017

As per directive given in the workshop held in the Meeting hall of Project

Building, Ranchi on 23/08/ 2017, in the first phase of survey, the committee has visited &

surveyed the all nine unsettled sand ghats of Simdega district. Out of these nine unsettled sand

ghats, one ghat was merged to nearby adjacent ghat making the number of unsettled ghats to

eight. Among these eight sand ghats, five ghats are very small and have very less sand deposit

to utilize it commercially. The width of these sand deposit are also very less. Therefore, these

Sand Deposits are kept in Category -1 by the Committee irrespective of their stream order in

which they are occurring. During the survey, it is also noticed that deposition of sand in the

district is negligible in the 1st and 2nd order of stream. So, the Committee has placed five non

potential sand deposits in Category -1 for non – commercial use. The rest three Ghats have

sufficient amount sand deposit and the committee has place them in to Category -2 for

commercial use and also recommended for mineral concession in the District Survey Report.

The river wise potential of Category -1 and Category -2 Sand deposit has been given below :-

A. SAND DEPOSITS OF “CATEGORY –1” STREAM / RIVER

S.

N.

Name of

River /

Stream with

Sream

Order

Portion of

the River

where Sand

is available

Length of

the area

where

Sand is

available

(in kilo

meter)

Average

width of

the area

where

Sand is

available

(in

meter)

Area of

the River

where

Sand is

available

(in

square

meter)

Average

Mining

Depth of

Sand (in

meter)

Mineable

mineral

potential (in

metric

tonne) (60%

of total

mineral

potential

1. Chhinda

River (5th

Order Stream)

Near Joram

Village 0.60 12 7,200 0.50 4,860.00

2. Chhinda

River (5th

Order Stream)

Near

Thetaitangar

Village

0.40 20 8,000 0.50 5,400.00

3. Lurgi River

(5th Order

Stream)

Near

Ginkera

Village

0.40 15 6,000 0.50 4,050.00

4. Lurgi River

(5th Order

Stream)

Near

Ginkera

Village

0.35 18 6,300 0.50 4,252.50

5. Khalijor River

(5th Order

Stream)

Near Kersai

Village 0.50 15 7,500 0.50 5,062.50

Note : Considering Average Specific Gravity as 2.25.


SAND DEPOSITS OF “CATEGORY –2” STREAM / RIVER

S.

N.

Name of

River /

Stream

with

Stream

Order

Portion of

the River

where

Sand is

available

Length of

the area

where

Sand is

available

(in kilo

meter)

Average

width of

the area

where

Sand is

available

(in meter)

Area of

the River

where

Sand is

available

(in square

meter)

Average

Mining

Depth of

Sand (in

meter)

Mineable

mineral

potential (in

metric

tonne) (60%

of total

mineral

potential

1. Sankh

River

(8th Order

Stream)

Between

Keshalpur

&

Pakartanr

Panchayat

0.83 160 1,32,800 1.00 1,79,280

2. Sankh

River

(8th

Order

Stream)

Between

Koramia

and Bolba

Village

0.865 300 2,59,500 1.00 3,50,325

3. Palamara

River

(7th

Order

Stream)

Near Biru

Village 0.64 158 1,01,120 1.00 1,36,512

Total for the District 6,66,117

Note : Considering Average Specific Gravity as 2.25.

17. RECOMMENDATIONS:

As in the first phase of survey, the committee has visited & surveyed unsettled sand

ghats only, it is decided by the committee that Rest Rivers (settled, new or cancelled) of the

district should also be visited & surveyed by the committee in regular manner for preparation

of complete District Survey Report River sand.

district survey report of river sand simdega...

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