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Diversity and Inclusion Lessons in Unconscious Bias Presented By: Dr. James Pogue

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Page 1: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

Diversity and InclusionLessons in Unconscious Bias

Presented By:

Dr. James Pogue

Page 2: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

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Page 3: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

DIVERSITY AND INCLUSIONLESSONS IN UNCONSCIOUS BIAS

October Week of Training

James H. Pogue, Ph.D

President/CEO, JP Enterprises

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 4: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

A LITTLE QUIZ

• Out of 100% of the Diversity, Inclusion and Bias related information you think you need

to know to Lead in this organization

• How much do you think you actually know…

• Type your answers in the chat box

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 5: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

TODAY’S PLAN

• Baseline Language

• Review the Diversity, Inclusion and Bias (DIBs) Model

• Top 5 Unconscious Biases

• Organizational Reactions

• ‘Better’ Leadership Decisions

• Right Now Actions

• Next Steps

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 6: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

BASELINING INFORMATION

Speaking the Same Language…

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 7: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

OVERVIEW OF DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION

DIVERSITY: THE FULL RANGE OF

HUMAN DIFFERENCES

INCLUSION: AN ENVIRONMENT OF INVOLVEMENT,

RESPECT, AND CONNECTION WHERE THE FULL

RANGE OF HUMAN DIFFERENCES ARE HARNESSED

TO CREATE (BUSINESS) VALUE.

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 8: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

PUT ANOTHER WAY…

• Diversity is Being Invited to the Party

• Inclusion is Being Asked to Dance

• But…

• Who Planned the Party and Why?

• Who Hired the Entertainment and Why?

• Who Decided What the Theme Was Going To Be and Why?

• …This where Unconscious Bias has it’s impact

8

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 9: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

UNCONSCIOUS BIAS

• Unconscious Bias

• We are unaware it is present

• Happens outside of our control

• Happens automatically

• Triggered by our brain making quick judgments

and assessments of people and situations

• Influenced by our background

JP Enterprises 2020 9

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 10: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

DIVERSITY, INCLUSION, BIAS (DIBS): AN ASSESSMENT MODEL

0-2

Hesitant

3-4

Discomfort

5-6

Investigating

7-8

Experimenting

9-10

Engaging

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Take a close look at each stage…

Which one resonates most with you?

October Week of Training

Page 11: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

• I work and interact with people from

different backgrounds as a function of

my role, it’s a challenge.

• Non-business conversation about

difference sometimes happen, its

uncomfortable and I’m not convinced

of a direct business connection.

DIBS ASSESSMENT MODEL

0-2 Hesitant 3-4 Discomfort

• I’d prefer to work and interact with

people who are like me.

• Non-business conversations about

‘difference’ don’t belong in the office

space.

• I don’t have issues with people who are

different from me, we just don’t have a

lot in common.

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 12: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

• At work, I push myself to have

meaningful interactions with people

who are not like me.

• Non-business conversations happen.

I think they make us better. I

encourage myself to ask questions

to help me understand other

perspectives.

5-6 Investigating 7-8 Experimenting

• I work with people who are not like

me all the time, it can be thought

provoking.

• Non-business conversations about

difference happen, it’s interesting but

I rarely see a business connection. I

want to initiate conversations to

learn more, but I don’t.

October Week of Training

DIBS ASSESSMENT MODEL

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 13: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

DIBS ASSESSMENT MODEL

9-10 Engaging

• I work with people who are not like

me, I wouldn’t have it any other way.

• Non-business conversation are

normal and increase our ability to

be successful. We should all be

comfortable with it, I am.

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

October Week of Training

Page 14: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

JOHARI ADJECTIVES

• Able

• Accepting

• Bold

• Caring

• Confident

• Dependable

• Friendly

• Observant

• Reflective

• Self-Conscious

• Sympathetic

• Tense

• Trustworthy

• Empathetic

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 15: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

TOP 5 BIASES IN THE WORKPLACE

WE DON’T SEE THINGS AS THEY ARE…

WE SEE THINGS AS WE ARE…

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 16: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

Affinity Halo

Perception Confirmation

Group Think

Note:

• There is overlap in the biases

• These are NOT the only biases…just

the most common.

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

TOP 5 BIASES IN THE WORKPLACE

October Week of Training

Page 17: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

AFFINITY BIAS

• People who make me feel comfortable

• People who are like me are good people

• Selecting your ‘go to’ person

• Who is being left out…

HALO AFFECT

• The general opinion affects the specific action

• The overall impression impacts the character

assessment

• Who is being left out…

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

TOP 5 BIASES IN THE WORKPLACE

October Week of Training

Page 18: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

PERCEPTION BIAS

• Bias based on your sensory inputs

• Sight, Smell, Hearing, Touch, etc.

CONFIRMATION BIAS

• People are prone to believe what they want

to believe

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

TOP 5 BIASES IN THE WORKPLACE

October Week of Training

Page 19: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

GROUP THINK

• Decision making in a group that blunts

creativity and negates individual responsibility.

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

TOP 5 BIASES IN THE WORKPLACE

Page 20: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

Affinity Halo

Perception Confirmation

Group Think

• Which of these biases has had an

impact on you?

• Positive

• Negative

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

TOP 5 BIASES IN THE WORKPLACE

Page 21: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

ORGANIZATIONAL REACTIONS TO THE INCLUSION ISSUE

5 PATHS TO ‘CHANGE’

JP Enterpises Copyright 2020

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 22: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

ORGANIZATIONAL REACTIONS TO THE INCLUSION ISSUE

• Head in the Sand

• Wait and See

• Follow the Leader

• Lead the Way

• Make a New Way

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 23: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

‘BETTER’ LEADERSHIP DECISIONSYOU DON’T HAVE TO BE PERFECT…YOU DO HAVE TO BE BETTER.

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 24: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

‘BETTER’ LEADERSHIP DECISIONS

• Take Ownership

• Of the Challenge

• For the Solution

• Admit Gaps in Learning

• Recognize Harm was Caused

• Commit to Getting Better

• Time

• Energy

• Resources

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 25: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

‘RIGHT NOW’ ACTIONS

INTENTIONS. BEHAVIORS. STRATEGY.

JP Enterpises Copyright 2020

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 26: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

‘RIGHT NOW’ ACTIONS

• Raise Expectations (Particularly of Leaders)

• Comfort

• Expertise

• Strength

• Transparency

• Provide Education & Opportunity to Process

• Race and Gender focused

• At all levels of organization

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

• Use Multiple Modalities

• Coaching

• Virtual Training

• Small Group

Page 27: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

NEXT STEPS

3 STRATEGIES

PLUS A BIT OF ADVICE…

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 28: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

NEXT STEPS

• Leverage COVID-19: Online Toolkits

• All Staff

• Leaders

• Talk About It (w help)

• The Facilitated Small Group Discussions

• Leverage Expertise in DIBs vs Demographics

• Ethnicity/Gender/Sexuality/etc.

• Be Courageous and Impatient

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 29: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

DIVERSITY AND INCLUSIONLESSONS IN UNCONSCIOUS BIAS

@JAMESPOGUEPHD

JAMESPOGUE.COM

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020

Page 30: Diversity and Inclusion - Florida School Nutrition

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS…

October Week of Training

JP ENTERPRISES COPYRIGHT 2020