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S e r v i c e M a n u a l DL-3282 1200 Baud Modem Part Number : 250-3282-002

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  • S e r v i c e M a n u a l

    DL-32821200 Baud Modem

    Part Number : 250-3282-002

  • DL-3282 1200 Baud Modem

    Revision 001001-3282-101/102 May 1999Supersedes 001-3282-003 March 1999

    Copyright 1999 by Dataradio COR Ltd.

    Dataradio COR Ltd. designs and manufactures radios and radio modems to serve a wide variety of data communication needs. Dataradio produces equipment for the fixed data market including SCADA systems for utilities, petrochemical, waste and fresh water management markets and RF boards for OEM applications in the Radio Frequency Data Capture market.

    PRODUCT WARRANTY

    The manufacturer's warranty statement for this product is available from Dataradio COR, Ltd. 299 Johnson Avenue, Box 1733, Waseca, MN 56093-0833. Phone (507) 833-8819.

    The information in this document is subject to change without notice.

    is a trademark of DATARADIO, Inc.

  • iPart No. 001-3282-101/102

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1 GENERAL INFORMATION

    1.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11.2 MODEM DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11.3 FACTORY TECHNICAL SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11.4 PRODUCT WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21.5 REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21.6 FACTORY REPAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

    DL-3282 1200 BAUD MODEM SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

    2 MODEM ADJUSTMENTS AND SETUP

    2.1 INTERCONNECT CABLE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1USER INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23282 LEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

    2.2 FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3RECEIVE INPUT LEVEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

    2.3 ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3DIP SWITCH S101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6TRANSMIT OUTPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

    3 THEORY OF OPERATION

    3.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13.2 FULL-DUPLEX/HALF DUPLEX OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23.3 DATA TONE BANDWIDTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

    INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3PHONE LINE AND RF LINK BANDWIDTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

    3.4 GENERAL AND LOOPBACK MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3GENERAL MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3LOOPBACK MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

    3.5 TRANSMITTING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4DTR SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4RTS SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4DELAY PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5DATA FORMAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5COMPLETING DATA TRANSMISSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5

    3.6 RECEIVING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6DTR SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6CARRIER DETECT (CD) SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6COMPLETING DATA RECEPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7

  • TABLE OF CONTENTS

    iiPart No. 001-3282-101/102

    4 PARTS LIST

    5 COMPONENT LAYOUT

    6 SCHEMATIC

    LIST OF TABLES

    2-1 3282 INTERCONNECT CABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12-2 SWITCH S101 SETTINGS FOR BELL103/202. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42-3 DIP SWITCH S101 SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42-4 SWITCH S101 NORMAL CONVENTIONAL MODE OPTION SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-52-5 SWITCH S101 TEST MODE SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5

    3-1 MODEM TIMING PARAMETERS (BELL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6

    LIST OF FIGURES

    2-1 DL-3400 EXTERNAL CONNECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12-2 RNet / JSLM EXTERNAL CONNECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22-3 RS-232 CONNECTOR PINOUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22-4 DIP SWITCH S101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-62-5 MODEM BOARD ADUSTMENT POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7

    3-1 MODEM BOARD BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13-2 MODEM TONE FREQUENCY BANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23-3 MODEM INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7

    5-1 3282 MODEM COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1

    6-1 3282 MODEM SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1

  • SECTION 1

    1-1

    001-3282-101/102

    GENERAL INFORMATION

    1.1 INTRODUCTION

    This manual contains setup and service information for the RS-232 Dataradio COR Ltd. Modem. This modem can be purchased separately or as part of a telemetry module as described in the next section. Since the telemetry module service manuals do not include modem servicing information, this service manual is used in all applications.

    1.2 MODEM DESCRIPTION

    This modem can be purchased separately using Part No. 250-3282-002, or as part of a DRL DL-3400 or DRL JSLM/RNet Telemetry Module using Part No. 023-3282-002.

    The function of a modem is to convert digital data into an analog signal that can be used to modulate an RF carrier. It also converts these analog signals back into digital data. This allows digital data to be transmitted and received using an RF link.

    This modem is compatible with Bell 103/202 standards for modems. It has an RS-232 compatible port for interfacing with data equipment. An RF transmitter, receiver, or transceiver is required with this modem unless it is used with some other type of link such as a phone line. Refer to Section 3 for a complete description of modem operation.

    1.3 FACTORY TECHNICAL SERVICE

    The Technical Service Department provides customer assistance on technical problems and serves as an interface with factory repair facilities. They can be reached in the following ways:

    Dataradio COR Ltd. 299 Johnson Avenue, P.O. Box 1733

    Waseca, MN 56093-0833

    Technical Service hours are: Monday to Friday 7:30 AM to 4:30 PM, Central Time

    Phone: 1-800-992-7774

    or 1-507-833-8819

    Fax:1-507-833-6748

    Email address: [email protected]

  • GENERAL INFORMATION

    1-2

    001-3282-101/102

    1.4 PRODUCT WARRANTY

    The warranty statement for the Integra-TR is available by contacting your sales representative or by sending your request to Dataradio COR Ltd. (see Section 1.3 for address).

    1.5 REPLACEMENT PARTS

    This product is normally not field-serviceable, except by the replacement of complete units. Specialized equipment and training is required to repair logic boards and radio modems.

    1.6 FACTORY REPAIR

    Dataradio products are designed for long life and failure-free operation. If a problem arises, factory service is available. Contact the Technical Service Department before returning equipment. A service representative may suggest a solution eliminating the need to return equipment.

    A Return Material Authorization (RMA) is required when returning equipment to Dataradio for repair. Contact the Technical Service Department at 800-992-7774, extension 6707 to request an RMA number. Be prepared to give the equipment model and serial number, your account number (if known), and billing and shipping addresses.

    Include the RMA number, a complete description of the problem, and the name and phone number of a contact person with the returned units. This information is important. The technician may have questions that need to be answered to identify the problem and repair the equipment. The RMA number helps locate your equipment in the repair lab if there is a need to contact Dataradio concerning the equipment. Units sent in for repair will be returned to the customer re-tuned to the current Dataradio Test and Tune Procedure and will conform to all specifications noted in this section

    Customers are responsible for shipping charges (to Dataradio) for returned units in warranty. Units in warranty are repaired free of charge unless there is evidence of abuse or damage beyond the terms of the warranty. Dataradio covers return shipping costs for equipment repaired while under warranty.

    Units out of warranty are subject to repair service charges. Customers are responsible for shipping charges (to and from Dataradio) on units out of warranty. Return shipping instructions are the responsibility of the customer.

  • GENERAL INFORMATION

    1-3

    001-3282-101/102

    DL-3282 1200 BAUD MODEM SPECIFICATIONS

    The following are general specifications intended for use in testing and servicing this modem. These specifications are subject to change without notice.

    FCC ID Part 15Dimensions (LxWxH) 4.75 x 2.90 x 1.237 (12.07cm x 7.37cm x 3.14cm)Operating Voltage 7 to 16 VDCCurrent Drain Less than 50mATemperature Range -30C to +60CData Interface EIA RS-232C Standard: DB-25 subminiature connector, femaleDRLTM Brand Radio Interface 10-pin 3M type 3325 connectorRTS/CTS 30/60/180/240 msecData Rates FSK: 1200, 300 BPSData Format Transparent to asynchronous dataBit Error Performance Less than 1 x 10-6 at 18 dB SINAD with 3.3 kHz deviation and

    25 kHz RF channel bandwidthTransmit Keyline Driver logic low open-collection NPN transistor with emitter

    grounded IC (max.) = 100 mA; V CE-ON (max.) = 0.3 V

  • SECTION 2

    2-1

    001-3282-101/102

    MODEM SETUP

    2.1 INTERCONNECT CABLE INSTALLATION

    2.1.1 INTRODUCTION

    The modem requires a power source with an operating voltage range of 7 - 16 Vdc. NOTE: Transceiver may require a more restricted operating range. Interconnect cables are available from DRL. Contact your sales representative for details.

    Table 2-1 3282 INTERCONNECT CABLES

    The external connector on the modem is a 3M-type male 10-pin ribbon connector. As shown in Figures 2-1 and 2-2, only one power connection is required. Also shown in Figures 2-1 and 2-2 are the pin designations for these connectors. Install these cables as required for your particular installation.

    Figure 2-1 DL-3400 EXTERNAL CONNECTOR

    TRANSCEIVER MODEL

    DRL CABLE # CONNECTOR TYPES

    DL-3400 023-3410-125 10-Pin (2)* (to spade terminals)

    RNet / JSLM 697-3282-012 DE-15 (1) & DA-15 (1)*

    MODEM 10-PIN CONNECTOR ASSIGNMENTS

    PIN FUNCTIONTYPICALCOLOR

    123456789

    10

    BROWNBLUEVIOLETGREENREDORANGEGRAYYELLOWBLACKWHITE

    Wideband OutWideband InNOT USEDNOT USEDSUPPLY VOLTAGE (+)TX KEY (PTT) OUTCARRIER DETECT INTX NARROW BAND DATA OUTGROUND (-)RX NARROW BAND DATA IN

    MODE

    M

    TRAN

    SCEIV

    ER

    1

    2

    9

    10

    10-Pin Connector Pinout

    Note: Using Pins 1 & 2 to transmit data is not FCC approved.PART NO. 023-3410-125

    (length: 3 ft.)

  • MODEM SETUP

    2-2001-3282-101/102

    Figure 2-2 RNet/JSLM EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

    2.1.2 USER INTERFACE

    The 3282 interfaces with user equipment through the DB-25 RS232 connector. See Figure 2-3 for pinout details.

    RS-232 PINOUT & DESCRIPTION

    1 Shield_GND J101-1

    2 RS232_ DCE RXD J101-2

    3 RS232_ DCE TXD J101-3

    4 RS232_RTS J101-4

    5 RS232_CTS J101-5

    6 RS232_DSR J101-6

    7 RS232_GND J101-7

    8 RS232_DCD J101-8

    20 RS232_DTR J101-20

    Interconnect Cable (697-3282-012)

    Length: 18 in (connector end to connector end)

    3 ft (power supply terminals to JSLM connector end)

    RNet/JSLM

    Tx_Rx

    Sub_Aud_Data

    7 8 9 10 11 1265432 131

    14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

    Figure 2-3 RS-232 CONNECTOR PINOUT

  • MODEM SETUP

    2-3

    001-3282-101/102

    2.1.3 3282 LEDS

    The 3282 has 2 LEDs (CR220) that are visible through the adjustment hole in the case closest to the 10 pin connector. One LED will flash green whenever the modem has power and the microcontroller U220 is operating correctly. The other red LED will be solid red whenever the modem is transmitting.

    2.2 FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS

    2.2.1 INTRODUCTION

    NormalConventionalBell 202Half DuplexActive High SquelchFSK Audio240 ms RTS to CTS Delay100 mS Soft Carrier Turnoff debounce timeTransmit Input Level (pre-set for 400 mVrms)

    The factory default setting for the RTS to CTS time is set to the maximum delay for compatibility with a wide range of products. When used with DRL synthesized radios (DL-3400 and JSLM/RNet) a shorter delay time (30 ms) may be used. These settings may require adjustment in the field to optimize performance in your application.

    2.2.2 RECEIVE INPUT LEVEL

    For proper operation of the modem, the carrier level from the transceiver should be 35 mVrms -1 mVrms (or 99 mVp-p - 2.8 mVp-p). DRL transceivers are factory adjusted to provide a data level output to the modem of 707 mVrms (or 2 V p-p) for use with the DRL DL-3400. The data level output to the modem when used with the DRL JSLM/RNet is 212 mVrms + 17.5 mVrms (or 0.6 V p-p + 0.05 V p-p).

    2.3 ADJUSTMENTS

    2.3.1 INTRODUCTION

    There are two adjustments on the modem board. These adjustments have been set at the factory and may require further adjustment in the field for your application.

    DIP Switch S101Transmit Level R400

  • MODEM SETUP

    2-4001-3282-101/102

    The following tables (2-2 through 2-4) show the various settings for Dip Switch S101 pictured in Figure 2-4.

    Table 2-2 SWITCH S101 SETTINGS FOR BELL 103/202

    DIP Switch S101Operating Mode

    BaudRate

    Full/HalfDup

    Tx Freq Rx Freq

    1 2 3 4 5 Space Mark Space Mark

    (0=Off, 1=On) Normal Modes0 - 1 - 1 Bell 103 Answer 300 Full 2025 2225 1070 1270

    0 - 1 - 0 Bell 103 Originate 300 Full 1070 1270 2025 2225

    0 - 0 - 1 Bell 202 Full-Duplex 1200 Full 2200 1200 2200 1200

    0 - 0 - 0 Bell 202 Half-Duplex 1200 Half 2200 1200 2200 1200

    1 2 3 4 5 Loopback Modes1 - 1 - 1 Bell 103 Answer Loopback 300 Full 2025 2225 2025 2225

    1 - 1 - 0 Bell 103 Originate Loopback 300 Full 1070 1270 1070 1270

    1 - 0 - 1 Bell 202 Main Loopback 1200 Full 2200 1200 2200 1200

    1 - 0 - 0 Bell 202 Main Loopback 1200 Full 2200 1200 2200 1200

    Table 2-3 DIP SWITCH S101 SETTINGS

    DIP Switch S101(0=Off, 1=On)

    1 2 3 4 5 Function

    0* - - - - Normal Mode

    1 - - - - Loopback Mode (Test Mode)

    - 0* - - - Conventional Mode

    - - 0* - - Bell 202 Mode (Half-duplex)

    - - 1 - - Bell 103 Mode

    - - - 0* - Active High Squelch Detect

    - - - 1 - Active Low (Inverted) Squelch Detect

    - - - - 0* Bell 103 Originate Mode/Bell 202 Half-Duplex Mode

    - - - - 1 Bell 103 Answer Mode/Bell 202 Full-Duplex Mode

    * Factory Settings.

  • MODEM SETUP

    2-5

    001-3282-101/102

    Table 2-4 SWITCH S101 NORMAL/CONVENTIONAL MODE OPTION SETTINGS

    DIP Switch S101(0=Off, 1=On)

    1 2 6 7 8 Function

    0* 0 0* - - FSK Mode (Audio from and to the Modem IC is not routed through the filters on board). This Mode is to be routed into an FSK/Audio Port of the Radio.

    0 0 1 - - WB Mode (Audio from and to the Modem IC is routed through the audio filters on board). This Mode is to be routed into a Wide Band Port of the Radio.

    0 0 - 0 0 Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 30 ms.Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 25 ms.

    0 0 - 1 0 Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 60 ms.Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 50 ms.

    0 0 - 0 1 Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 180 ms.Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 75 ms.

    0 0 - 1* 1* Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 240 ms.Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 100 ms.

    * Factory Setting

    Table 2-5 SWITCH S101 TEST MODE SETTINGS

    DIP Switch S101(0=Off, 1=On)

    1 2 6 7 8 Function

    1 - 0 - - A Simulated Un-Asserted RTS Line from the RS-232C Connector (Un-Keys the transceiver).

    1 - 1 - - A Simulated Asserted RTS Line from the RS-232C Connector (Keys up the transceiver).

    1 - - 0 0 Transmit Data from the RS-232 Port.

    1 - - 0 1 Transmit Mark Tone.

    1 - - 1 0 Transmit Alternating Mark/Space Tones.

    1 - - 1 1 Transmit Space Tone.

  • MODEM SETUP

    2-6001-3282-101/102

    Figure 2-4 DIP SWITCH S101

    2.3.2 DIP SWITCH S101

    DIP switch S101 has been factory set for the Normal / Conventional / Bell 202 Half-Duplex / Active High Squelch / 103 Originate Mode / FSK / CTS= 240 ms mode. The factory default setting for the RTS to CTS time is set to the maximum delay for compatibility with a wide range of products. When used with DRL synthesized radios (DL-3400 and JSLM/RNet) a shorter delay time (30 ms) may be used. Refer to the tables above and Figure 2-4 to change the delay times.

    a.To access S101 and make other adjustments, remove the modem board from the housing by removing the 2 screws on the RS-232 connector, the corner screws from the opposite end of the housing, and the top cover screw. Slide the modem board out.

    b.Set the switches as indicated in the Tables above (0=Off, 1=On).

    c.Re-install the modem board in the housing unless performing adjustments described in the following two sections.

    2.3.3 TRANSMIT OUTPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT

    The transmit carrier level to the transceiver is factory preset for 400 mVrms. This is the input level required by a DRL transceiver connected to the modem. If this level must be reset, proceed as follows:

    a.If required, remove the modem board from the housing as described in Step a of Section 2.3.2.

    b.Configure the telemetry equipment connected to the RS-232 jack to transmit a continuous data signal. Alternatively, if no equipment is connected to this jack, configure S101 with switches 1 and 7 ON. Then move switch 6 to ON to key-up the modem. The modem will transmit a continuous alternating space/mark tone from U230.

    S101

    7 81 2 3 4 5 6 ONON

    NO

    RM

    AL

    /LO

    OP

    C

    ON

    VE

    NT

    ION

    AL

    BE

    LL 2

    02/1

    03SQ

    UEL

    CH

    INV

    ERT

    HA

    LF/F

    UL

    L D

    UPL

    EX

    OPT

    1

    OPT

    2

    OPT

    3

    0

    1

  • MODEM SETUP

    2-7

    001-3282-101/102

    c.Monitor the AC voltage at TP400, J102. Adjust R400 for 400 mVrms if using a DRL telemetry transceiver. If another transceiver is used, adjust R400 as required. J103 pin 5 has a resistor that will drop the Tx output level to 40 mVrms when connected to the DRL JSLM / RNet.

    d.Re-install the modem board in the housing.

    Figure 2-5 MODEM BOARD ADJUSTMENT AND TEST POINTS

    Transmit Level Adjust

    A Tuning tool should be used to perform adjustments on R400. This tool is availablefrom DRLs Customer Service (see Section 1.3) as part number 721-0015-142S.

  • SECTION 3

    3-1001-3282-101/102

    THEORY OF OPERATION

    Figure 3-1 MODEM BOARD BLOCK DIAGRAM

    3.1 INTRODUCTION

    The function of the modem is to convert digital data into tones that can be transmitted using an RF link. It also converts these tones back into digital data when the signal is received. A block diagram showing the modem, the telemetry unit generating or receiving the data, and the RF receiver and transmitter is shown in Figure 3-1.

    This modem can be used for full-duplex, half-duplex, or one-way data communications (refer to Section 3.2). The RF receiver/transmitter configuration determines which type of communication is possible. This modem has an RS-232C compatible port for interfacing with the unit receiving or transmitting the data. A DIP switch on the modem PC board programs the modem to operate according to one of the Bell standards listed in Table 2-2.

    U240

    J101

    1SHIELD

    2RS-232 RxD

    RS-232 TxD 3

    RS-232 RTS 4

    RS-232 CTS 5

    6RS-232 DSR

    7RS-232 GND

    8RS-232 DCD

    20RS-232 DTR

    22RS-232 RI

    U230

    U220

    U200

    TX AUDIO

    RX AUDIO

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    J102EXTERNAL

    CONNECTOR

    CONNECTORMOBILE RADIO

    WB OUT

    WB IN

    FREQ SELECT

    RSSI

    +13.6V

    PTT OUT

    SQUELCH IN

    TX DATA

    9 GROUND

    10 RX DATA

    J103

    SQUELCH IN

    PTT OUT

    GROUND

    WB OUT

    TX DATA

    INTERCEPT

    TX MUTE OUT

    +13.6V

    9 +13.6V

    10

    SUB AUDIO DATA

    11 TX/RX

    12 ARQ OUT

    13 GROUND

    14

    WB IN

    15 RX DATA

    +13.6V

    +13.6V

    WB SEL

    TX DATA

    WB SEL

    +5V+13.6V

    Q250/Q251

    Q252

    Q253

    Q254

    Q255

    Q256

    SCI BUS

    CS BUS

    ADDRESS BUS

    U450D U401AU400B/C/D U401CU450A

    U450A U401BU450B/C

    IRQ

    +5V REGULATOR

    RESET+5V

    NORM/LOOP

    H/F DUPLEX

    BELL 202/103

    CONV

    SQUELCH INV

    OPT 1

    OPT 3

    OPT 2

    S101

  • THEORY OF OPERATION

    3-2001-3282-101/102

    Four integrated circuits on the modem PC board provide most of the modem functions. Microcontroller U220 provides the control functions for Modem IC U230. Modem IC U230 provides filtering and analog/digital conversion of the data. RS-232 interface IC U240 converts the -5V and +5V logic levels from the RS-232 port (J101) to the 0V and +5V TTL levels required by U230 (it also inverts these levels). Regulator IC U200 produces the +5V supply.

    Figure 3-2 MODEM TONE FREQUENCY BANDS

    3.2 FULL-DUPLEX/HALF DUPLEX OPERATION

    Full-duplex means that data can be simultaneously transmitted and received. This type of operation allows data to be transmitted and received at the same time in a remote site. Full-duplex operation requires a duplex receiver and transmitter (transceiver) and two RF channels.

    Half-duplex means that data can be both transmitted and received, but not at the same time. This type of operation requires a simplex transceiver and only one RF channel.

    If the modem is connected to only a receiver or transmitter instead of a transceiver, data transmission is one-way. For example, if the modem is connected to only a transmitter, data can be transmitted from a site but not received.

  • THEORY OF OPERATION

    3-3001-3282-101/102

    3.3 DATA TONE BANDWIDTH

    3.3.1 INTRODUCTION

    The baud rate and modulating frequencies utilized by each of the programmable operating formats are shown in Table 2-2. As indicated, 300 baud full- or half-duplex data rates are available with the Bell 103 mode and 1200 baud full- or half-duplex data rates are available with the Bell 202 mode. However these standards are intended primarily for use with a two-wire phone line which provides simultaneous two-way communication. Operation with an RF link is different because a single RF channel can provide communication in only one direction at a time.

    3.3.2 PHONE LINE AND RF LINK BANDWIDTH

    The two tones used by this modem to transmit and receive data are in the audio range of approximately 300-3000 Hz. With a 2-wire phone line, full-duplex data transmission is achieved by frequency multiplexing two 300-baud channels into the 3000 Hz bandwidth of the phone line (refer to Figure 3-2). Each of these 300 baud channels use two different frequencies. With half-duplex operation or pseudo full-duplex operation utilizing a back channel (refer to next section), only one main data channel is transmitted at a time. The occupied bandwidth can be greater and data can be transmitted at higher baud rates.

    With an RF link, each RF channel also has a bandwidth of 3000 Hz. In half-duplex applications which use a single RF channel, 300/1200 baud rates are available. For full-duplex operation, two RF channels are required (similar to a 4-wire phone line). Since two 3000 Hz bandwidth channels are then available, full-duplex 1200 baud data transmission is possible (versus 300 baud with a 2-wire phone line).

    3.4 GENERAL AND LOOPBACK MODES

    3.4.1 GENERAL MODES

    When a General operating mode is selected, the receive and transmit filters in modem IC U230 are configured for different frequencies. If the selected mode is a full-duplex mode, the transmit filter is set for the transmit frequency and the receive filter is set for the receive frequency shown in Table 2-2. If the selected mode is a half-duplex mode, the configuration of the receive and transmit filters is controlled by the RTS input of the RS-232 port. If RTS is high (indicating data is to be transmitted), the transmit filter is set to the transmit frequency and the receive filter is set to the back channel (refer to Section 3.5.3). If the RTS input is low, the receive filter is set to the receive frequency and the transmit channel is set to the back channel.

  • THEORY OF OPERATION

    3-4001-3282-101/102

    3.4.2 LOOPBACK MODES

    When a Loopback mode is selected, both the filters in U230 are configured for the same frequency. Half-duplex operation in the Loopback modes is the same as it would be in the General modes because the back channel is not used.

    If a full-duplex originate mode is selected, the filters are set to the transmit frequency; if a full-duplex answer mode is selected, they are set to the receive frequency.

    3.5 TRANSMITTING DATA

    NOTE: The levels in the following information are the levels at the RS-232 port. The levels on the pins of U230 are the inverse of these levels because of the inversion produced by U240.

    3.5.1 INTRODUCTION

    The transmit data signal originates from the data equipment. This data signal is applied to the TD (Transmit Data) input of the RS-232 port, inverted and converted to TTL by U240, and then applied to the TxD input of U230 and converted to the MARK and SPACE tones. These tones are fed out of U230 on the TxA (Transmit Audio) pin. They are then routed to a separate RF transmitter module where they frequency modulate the RF signal.

    3.5.2 DTR SIGNAL

    This signal indicates to the modem that the data equipment connected to the RS-232 port is ready to transmit or receive data.

    3.5.3 RTS SIGNAL

    When the equipment connected to the RS-232 port is ready to send data, it brings the RTS (Request-To-Send) input high. This signal must remain high for the duration of the data transmission. If the DTR input is low, bringing the RTS input high has no effect. It is common protocol that a SPACE (logic 0 or low) be presented to the Transmit Data (TxD) input just before the RTS input is made high. When the data transmission is finished, the RTS input is brought back low which disables the transmitter section of U230. In the half-duplex General modes, the RTS input also controls the transmit and receive filters in U230 as described in Section 3.4.1.

  • THEORY OF OPERATION

    3-5001-3282-101/102

    3.5.4 DELAY PERIOD

    When the RTS input of the RS-232 port goes high, a delay period tRC (On) is initiated (refer to Table 3-1). During this delay period, a carrier is transmitted to alert the other modem that data is coming. After this delay period expires, the Clear-To-Send (CTS) output of the RS-232 port goes high to indicate to the data equipment that it may start sending data. Data is fed into the modem on the Transmit Data (TxD) pin of the port.

    3.5.5 DATA FORMAT

    NOTE: The data from the data equipment is inverted by U240. However, it is inverted again at the receiving end, so the logic level at the RS-232 port is the same on both ends.

    The data from the data equipment is converted to audio tones by U230 using FSK (Frequency-Shift-Keying) modulation. A Mark tone is produced by a logic 0 (low) input to the RS-232 port, and a Space tone is produced by a logic 1 (high) input. The frequency of these tones is shown in Table 2-1. When the TxD input changes states, the tone frequency changes without any interruption in the signal (modulation is phase continuous). The audio tones are synthesized by U230 using digital techniques.

    Transmit filtering in U230 attenuates sideband energy present in the square-wave digital signal generated by U230. This transforms into a sine wave. Transmit filtering also prevents interference with the back channel (not used) or the other duplex channel.

    3.5.6 COMPLETING DATA TRANSMISSION

    When the data equipment is through sending data, it brings the RTS input of the RS-232 port back low (Off). The TxD input is then disabled and a timing period tRC (Off) begins (refer to Table 3-1). With Bell 202 modes, soft turn-off and squelch occur during this timing period. Other modes do not utilize either function. At the end of this period, the CTS output of the RS-232 port goes back low (Off).

    The following is a brief description of soft turn-off and squelch:

    Soft Turn-Off

    When the RTS input of the RS-232 port goes low at the end of a message, transients may be generated which could cause erroneous data to be received at the other modem. During soft turn-off, a 900 Hz Soft Carrier Turn-off Tone is transmitted for a period tSTO after RTS goes low. This provides a steady Turn Off tone followed by a silence at the other modem so that transients are not interpreted as data. The 900 Hz Soft Carrier Turn-off is not available in Bell 103 mode.

    Squelch

    The squelch period tSQ is initiated when the RTS input of the RS-232 port goes low and if in Bell 202 mode the 900 Hz Soft Carrier Turn-off Tone is transmitted for tSTO (25 ms). During this period, the CD output is clamped low (Off) which forces the RD output low. This disables the data receiver between the time RTS goes low and the start of carrier detect so that transients are not demodulated.

  • THEORY OF OPERATION

    3-6001-3282-101/102

    3.6 RECEIVING DATA

    NOTE: The levels in the following information are the levels at the RS-232 port. The levels on the pins of U230 are the inverse of these levels because of the inversion produced by U240.

    3.6.1 INTRODUCTION

    The receive data signal is FSK-modulated tones from an RF receiver module. This signal is applied to the RxA (Receive Audio) input of modem IC U230. This device filters the tones to attenuate out-of-band frequencies and then convert the tones to digital data. The data is then filtered again and fed out of U230 on the RxD pin. U240 inverts the data and converts it to RS-232 levels. It is then applied to the RxD pin of the RS-232 port.

    3.6.2 DTR SIGNAL

    The DTR signal indicates that the data equipment connected to the port is ready to receive or transmit data.

    3.6.3 CARRIER DETECT (CD) SIGNAL

    When a tone is detected on the RxA input of U230 for a time tCD (On), the CD output of the RS-232 port goes high. This tells the data equipment that data is coming. FSK-modulated tones on the RxA input are then converted to digital data and fed out on the RxD output of the port.

    Table 3-1 MODEM TIMING PARAMETERS (BELL)

    Symbol Description Bell 103 Orig Bell 103 Answer

    Bell 202 Units

    tRC (On) RTS to CTS on delay 30/60/180/240 30/60/180/240 30/60/180/240 ms

    tRC (Off) RTS to CTS off delay 0.5 0.5 0.5 ms

    tCD (On) Carrier Det on delay 8-20 8-20 6-12 ms

    tCD (Off) Carrier Det off Delay 6-20 6-20 3-8 ms

    tSQ Receiver squelch duration 60 60 33 ms

    tSTO Transmitter soft turn-off duration - - 25 ms

  • THEORY OF OPERATION

    3-7001-3282-101/102

    3.6.4 COMPLETING DATA RECEPTION

    When a loss of carrier tone is detected for a time tCD (Off), the CD output off the RS-232 port goes low (Off) and the RxD output is clamped to a Mark.

    Figure 3-3 MODEM INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM

    TRANSMITTERRF

    RFRECEIVER

    RX DATA

    TX DATA

    TX KEYING

    RECEIVER

    TRANSMITTER

    INTERFACE

    CONTROL

    REQUEST TO SEND (RTS)

    DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR)

    CLEAR TO SEND(CTS)

    CARRIER DETECT (CD)

    U304

    PORTRS-232

    UNITTELEMETRY

    TX DATA

    RTS

    DTR

    CTS

    CD

    RX DATA

    U230

    MODEM ASSEMBLY

  • SECTION 4

    4-1

    001-3282-101/102

    PARTS LIST

    023-3282-352

    C 100 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 101 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 102 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 103 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 104 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 105 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 106 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 110 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 111 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 112 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 113 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 114 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 115 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 116 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 117 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 118 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 119 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 120 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 121 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 200 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 201 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 202 610-9224-011 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN

    C 203 610-3609-104 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL

    C 204 610-3675-102 .001uF 10% X7R 0603

    C 220 610-3674-220 22pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 221 610-3674-220 22pF 5% NPO 0603

  • PARTS LIST

    4-2

    001-3282-101/102

    C 222 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 230 610-3674-220 22pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 231 610-3674-220 22pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 232 610-3609-104 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL

    C 233 610-2625-220 22UFD 16V SMD TANT RL

    C 234 610-3609-104 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL

    C 235 610-3609-104 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL

    C 240 610-9224-011 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN

    C 241 610-9224-011 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN

    C 242 610-3609-473 .047UF X7R J1206CHP RL

    C 243 610-2628-338 .33UFD 35V SMD TANT RL

    C 244 610-2628-338 .33UFD 35V SMD TANT RL

    C 245 610-2628-338 .33UFD 35V SMD TANT RL

    C 250 610-3606-105 1uf 16V 1206 CHIP CAP

    C 251 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 400 610-3609-104 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL

    C 401 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 402 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 403 610-3674-101 100pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 404 610-3674-680 68pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 405 610-3675-102 .001uF 10% X7R 0603

    C 406 610-3674-101 100pF 5% NPO 0603

    C 407 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 408 610-3675-102 .001uF 10% X7R 0603

    C 450 610-3609-104 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL

    C 451 610-3675-102 .001uF 10% X7R 0603

    C 452 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 453 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 454 610-3674-221 220pF 5% NPO 0603

  • PARTS LIST

    4-3

    001-3282-101/102

    C 455 610-3675-102 .001uF 10% X7R 0603

    C 456 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 457 610-3675-103 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR

    C 458 610-9224-011 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN

    C 459 610-9224-011 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN

    CR 220 649-4001-215 DUAL COLOR, RED/GRN LED,

    CR 400 623-2016-919 SI 9.1V ZENER SOT23

    EP 250 617-2503-010 FERRITE BEAD SMD 1233

    F 250 634-5000-115 1.5AMP FUSE SMD VERY FAST

    L 250 642-9008-109 1.0 UHY SMT POWER INDUCTO

    PC 001 035-3282-350 3282 LTR MODEM PCB

    Q 250 676-0003-657 XSTR,SI,PNP,SOT-23

    Q 251 676-0003-658 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23

    Q 252 676-0003-658 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23

    Q 253 676-0003-658 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23

    Q 254 676-0003-658 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23

    Q 255 676-0003-658 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23

    Q 256 676-0003-658 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23

    R 200 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 210 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 211 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 212 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 213 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 214 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 215 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 216 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 217 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 218 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 220 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

  • PARTS LIST

    4-4

    001-3282-101/102

    R 221 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 222 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 223 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 224 669-0155-225 2.2 M OHM J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 225 669-0155-222 2.2K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 227 669-0155-472 4.7K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 230 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 231 669-0155-225 2.2 M OHM J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 232 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 240 669-0155-390 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R

    R 248 669-0155-472 4.7K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 249 669-0155-222 2.2K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 250 669-0155-222 2.2K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 251 669-0155-103 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 252 669-0155-103 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 253 669-0155-103 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 254 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 255 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 256 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 257 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 258 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 259 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 260 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 261 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 262 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 263 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 264 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 265 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 266 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

  • PARTS LIST

    4-5

    001-3282-101/102

    R 267 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 268 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 269 669-0155-473 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 270 669-0155-390 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R

    R 271 669-0155-390 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R

    R 272 669-0155-390 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R

    R 275 669-0155-390 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R

    R 400 662-0130-104 100K SMD TRIMMER

    R 401 669-0155-153 15k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 402 669-0155-563 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 403 669-0155-684 680K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 404 669-0155-684 680K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 405 669-0155-184 180K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 406 669-0155-184 180K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 407 669-0155-273 27K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 408 669-0155-563 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 409 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 414 669-0155-471 470 OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 415 669-0155-471 470 OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 416 669-0155-223 22K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 417 669-0155-684 680K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 418 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 450 669-0155-563 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 451 669-0155-273 27K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 452 669-0155-563 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 453 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 454 669-0155-104 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI

    R 455 669-0155-563 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 456 669-0155-153 15k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

  • PARTS LIST

    4-6

    001-3282-101/102

    R 457 662-0130-103 10K OHM SMD TRIMMER

    R 458 669-0155-103 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 459 669-0155-103 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    R 460 669-0155-471 470 OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP

    RM 000 684-1606-062 SLDR 62/36/2 H20 CLEAN

    S 101 683-5100-108 SMT DIP SW 8 POS SPST

    U 200 644-2003-067 5V REG MICROPOWER SO-8

    U 205 644-2003-074 MC33164D LOW V SENSOR

    U 220 644-5011-309 MC68HC711E9CFN2

    U 230 644-3988-013 BELL 202+ MODEM 73K302LIH

    U 240 644-2023-034 RS232 TRANSCEIVER AUTO SH

    U 400 644-2020-017 QUAD OPAMP SO-14 33174

    U 401 644-3016-053 3 2CH ANALOG MUX/DEMUX

    U 450 644-2020-017 QUAD OPAMP SO-14 33174

    Y 220 621-0008-001 8.0MHZ X HC495-SMD T&R

    Y 230 621-0011-061 11.059 MHZ X HC495-SMD T&

    023-3282-350

    A 001 023-3282-352 3282 MODEM REV2 AUTO INSE

    CR 250 623-2503-180 18V J 1W ZENER REEL

    HW 102 615-7109-010 POLARIZING KEY BOX CNT

    J 101 615-0506-025 25P RT ANG D-SUB W/IRT

    J 102 615-7104-005 HDR 10POS RA SHROUDED

    J 103 615-0506-115 15 PIN PCB MOUNT DE15 FEM

    ML 000 664-4800-099 SFTW COPYRIGHT 1999(DRL)

    ML 001 659-1154-003 LBL SER # BLANK

  • PARTS LIST

    4-7

    001-3282-101/102

    023-3282-002

    A 001 023-3282-350 HAND INSERT 3282 MODEM RE

    HW 002 675-0604-010 SCR PHILLIPS PANHD 440

    HW 003 674-6002-101 HOLE PLUG 3/16IN.

    HW 004 675-1204-006 SCR #4 PHL FLT 82 ZPS

    HW 005 696-4504-008 WASHER SHLDR #4X.046

    HW 305 675-1604-010 4-40MACH PAN HD ZPS PH

    ML 000 004-3282-003 MODEM SETUP INSTRUCTIONS

    MP 002 014-0778-009 ENCL SGL SMALL CRMATE

    MP 003 312-6373-026 4-40 HEX THREADED SPACER

    MP 008 017-2225-036 TELEMETRY ENCLOSURE END P

    MP 009 017-2225-611 REAR COV RS232 UNPNT

    MP 011 017-2225-899 TELEMETRY LINK

    MP 305 013-1160-103 4-40 HEX SPAC MALE/FEM

  • PARTS LIST

    4-8

    001-3282-101/102

    250-3282-002

    A 001 023-3282-350 HAND INSERT 3282 MODEM RE

    HW 002 675-0604-010 SCR PHILLIPS PANHD 440

    HW 003 674-6002-101 HOLE PLUG 3/16IN.

    HW 004 675-1204-006 SCR #4 PHL FLT 82 ZPS

    HW 005 675-1206-306 3/16IN.L. STEEL MACHINE S

    HW 005 696-4504-008 WASHER SHLDR #4X.046

    HW 305 675-1604-010 4-40MACH PAN HD ZPS PH

    ML 000 004-3282-003 MODEM SETUP INSTRUCTIONS

    ML 000 041-0419-025 DRL WARRANTY REGISTRATION

    ML 000 051-0403-429 DIE CUT PKG CONTAINER

    ML 000 659-9003-002 MADE IN USA LABEL SM

    ML 001 021-3325-344 1200 BAUD REPLACEMENT MOD

    MP 002 014-0778-009 ENCL SGL SMALL CRMATE

    MP 003 312-6373-026 4-40 HEX THREADED SPACER

    MP 008 017-2225-036 TELEMETRY ENCLOSURE END P

    MP 009 017-2225-611 REAR COV RS232 UNPNT

    MP 010 017-2225-749 MTG PLT TELEM CRMATE

    MP 011 017-2225-899 TELEMETRY LINK

    MP 305 013-1160-103 4-40 HEX SPAC MALE/FEM

  • SECTION 5

    5-1001-3282-101/102

    COMPONENT LAYOUT

    Figure 5-1 3282 MODEM COMPONENT LAYOUT

    1999 Dataradio COR Ltd.

    Company Confidential

  • C25168pF1

    C250

    47K

    R269

    47KR268

    R267

    47K

    R26647K

    Q2532N3904

    Q2522N3904

    68pF

    C106

    68pF

    C105

    68pF

    C104

    68pF

    C103

    68pF

    C102

    68pF

    C101

    68pF

    C100

    68pF

    C121

    68pF

    C120

    68pF

    C119

    68pF

    C118

    68pF

    C117

    68pF

    C116

    68pF

    C115

    68pF

    C114

    68pF

    C113

    68pF

    C112

    68pF

    C111

    68pF

    C110

    Q2502N3906

    1.0uHL250

    Q2562N3904

    Q2552N3904

    Q2542N3904

    Q2512N3904

    EP250

    1N4746A18VCR2505%

    F2501.5A

    J1021

    J1022

    J1023

    J1024

    J1025

    J1026

    J1027

    J1028

    J1029

    J10210

    J103-11

    J103-22

    J103-33

    J103-44

    J103-55

    J103-66

    J103-77

    J103-88

    J103-99

    J103-1010

    J103-1111

    J103-1212

    J103-1313

    J103-1414

    J103-1515

    2.2KR249

    MC14053BU401

    14Z 13

    Y1

    11

    S 12Y0 TP401

    031_060_TestPoint

    MH3REF1

    47KR263

    47K

    R255

    47KR256

    47KR264

    47K

    R258

    47KR259

    47KR265

    47K

    R261

    47KR262

    470

    R414

    100KR257

    100KR254

    100KR260

    2.2KR250

    10KR253

    10KR252

    10KR251

    MC33174DU450-E

    11GND

    4PWR

    MC33174DU400-E

    11ND

    4R

    MOB_TX_DATA

    WB_OUT

    WB_OUT

    RX_DATA

    RX_DATA

    SUB_AUD_DATA

    B_AUD_DATA

    TX_DATA

    WB_IN

    WB_IN

    WB_IN

    SOURCE13.6V_FUSED

    _FUSED

    Q

    TX_MUTE

    ARQ

    _SQUELCH

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    PTT

    RX_TX

    WB_SEL

    INTERCEPT

    FINISH:

    MATERIAL:

    RELEASE DATE:

    REFERENCE:

    .XXX

    .XX

    MMDECIMALS

    APPROVED BY:

    CHECKED BY:

    LAST MODIFIED BY:

    DATE:

    DATE:

    DATE:TOLERANCE UNLESS

    OTHERWISE SPECIFIED

    APPROVED BY: DATE:

    bhaman

    m:\jdt_release_archive\2423282\3282-350.2\3282_350.2.tc

    3/23/00

    EXTERNAL CONNECTORWB_IN

    WB_OUT

    FREQ_SELECT

    RSSI

    13.6V

    _PTT_OUT

    SQUELCH_IN

    TX_DATA

    GROUND

    RX_DATA

    RX_DATA

    WB_OUT

    GROUND

    _ARQ_OUT

    TX_RX

    SUB_AUD_DATA

    13.6V

    13.6V

    _TX_MUTE_OUT

    _INTERCEPT

    TX_DATA

    WB_IN

    GROUND

    _PTT_OUT

    SQUELCH_IN

    MOBILE RADIO CONNECTOR

    3282 Modem Schematic

    Figure 8-11999 Dataradio COR Ltd.COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL6-1

    001-3282-101/102

    4.7KR248

    4.7KR227CR220

    R

    G

    12

    4 3

    J4002

    J4001

    100KR418

    031_060_TestPointTP400

    C2220.01

    JICR201

    22pFC230

    22pFC231

    0.001C204

    0.1C203

    2.2MR224

    2.2KR225

    39R270

    39R275

    39R271

    39

    R272

    4.7C459

    4.7C458

    22pFC221

    22pFC220

    0.01C201

    0.01C200

    0.001

    C408

    0.01

    C407

    100pFC406

    0.001C405

    680K

    R404

    680K

    R403

    100K

    R454

    100K

    R453

    68pFC404

    100pFC403

    0.01

    C402

    0.01

    C401

    0.01

    C457

    0.01

    C4560.001C455

    220pFC454

    0.01

    C453

    0.01

    C452

    0.001

    C451

    C2024.7

    4.7C241

    4.7C240

    U200LP2951

    2SENSE

    6+5TAP

    3SD

    7FB

    8VCC

    4GND

    5_ERR

    1+5OUT

    U210

    2TD

    1_PBRST

    3TOL

    8VCC

    7_ST

    5RST

    4GND

    6_RST

    U205

    MC33164D

    4GND

    2INPUT

    1_RESET

    8NC8

    7NC7

    6NC6

    5NC5

    3NC3

    U23073K302L

    20_CS

    1CLK

    15VCC

    12ALE

    22RXD

    23RXCLK

    28GND

    24ISET

    8AD4

    7AD3

    18TXCLK

    16TXA

    26VREF

    2XTL1

    21TXD

    9AD5

    6AD2

    4AD0

    5AD1

    14_RD

    25RESET

    19EXCLK

    13_WR

    11AD7

    10AD6

    17_INT

    27RXA

    3XTL2

    MC68HC711E9CFN2U220

    12PC3|AD3

    44PE4|AN4

    46PE5|AN5

    48PE6|AN6

    50PE7|AN7

    27PA7|PA1|OC1

    43PE0|AN0

    45PE1|AN1

    52VRH

    21PD1|TXD

    22PD2|MISO

    23PD3|MOSI

    24PD4|SCK

    51VRL

    5E

    49PE3|AN3

    26VCC

    33PA1|IC2

    32PA2|IC1

    31PA3|IC4|OC5|OC1

    30PA4|OC4|OC1

    29PA5|OC3|OC1

    28PA6|OC2|OC1

    3MODA|_LIR

    2MODB|VSTBY

    19_IRQ

    18_XIRQ

    17_RESET

    34PA0|IC3

    47PE2|AN2

    7EXTAL

    8XTAL

    1GND

    25PD5|_SS

    39PB3|A11

    38PB4|A12

    37PB5|A13

    36PB6|A14

    35PB7|A15

    20PD0|RXD

    13PC4|AD4

    14PC5|AD5

    15PC6|AD6

    16PC7|AD7

    42PB0|A8

    41PB1|A9

    40PB2|A10

    4STRA|AS

    6STRB|R|_W

    9PC0|AD0

    10PC1|AD1

    11PC2|AD2

    MAX3243U240

    9T1OUT

    21_INVALID

    10T2OUT

    17R3OUT

    5R2IN

    6R3IN

    13T2IN

    1C2+

    8R5IN

    16R4OUT

    24C1-

    2C2-

    11T3OUT

    7R4IN

    14T1IN

    4R1IN

    26VCC

    3V-

    23FORCEON

    25GND

    27V+

    20R2OUTB

    19R1OUT

    18R2OUT

    28C1+

    15R5OUT

    22_FORCEOFF

    12T3IN

    S101168

    S101157

    S101146

    S101135

    S101124

    S101113

    S101102

    S10191

    11.059MHzY230

    R410JIC

    R412JIC

    180K

    R406

    100KR223

    R218100K

    R220100K

    22C233

    C2350.1

    C2340.1

    C2320.1

    R210100K

    R211100K

    R212100K

    R213100K

    R214100K

    R215100K

    R216100K

    R217100K

    R230100K

    100KR232

    R2312.2M

    J101-11

    J101-22

    J101-33

    J101-44

    J101-55

    J101-66

    J101-77

    J101-88

    J101-2020

    J101-2222

    C2450.33

    C2440.33

    R24039

    C2420.047

    C2430.33

    Y2208.000MHz

    U400-C

    MC33174D8

    10

    9

    MC14053BU401

    15Z 1

    Y1

    10

    S 2Y0

    MC14053BU401

    4 Z3Y1

    9

    S5Y0

    MC14053BU401

    6 _E

    16 VDD 7VEE

    8VSS

    CW

    CCW

    R411JIC

    CW

    CCW10K

    R457

    CW

    CC

    W

    100KR400

    TP450031_060_TestPoint

    031_060_TestPointTP220

    680KR417

    56KR402

    56K

    R408

    R45556K56K

    R450

    56K

    R452

    470

    R460

    470

    R415

    U450-C

    MC33174D

    810

    9

    27K

    R451

    27K

    R40722KR416

    180K

    R405

    15KR456

    R40115K

    100KR200

    JIC

    R413

    R222100K

    100KR221

    10KR458

    R45910K

    100KR409

    0.1

    C400

    0.1

    C450

    CR400

    5%9.1V

    BZX84C

    GPW

    MC33174D

    U450-B7

    5

    6

    U450-A

    MC33174D

    13

    2

    U400-A

    MC33174D1

    3

    2

    U400-D

    MC33174D14

    12

    13

    U400-B

    MC33174D7

    5

    6MC33174D

    U450-D14

    12

    13

    MOB_TX_DATA

    WB_OUT

    RX_DATA

    SU

    TX_DATA

    SOURCEVREF

    VREF

    VREF

    VREF

    VREF

    VREF

    13.6V

    13.6V_FUSED

    RX_AUDIO

    RX_AUDIO

    TX_AUDIO

    TX_AUDIO

    TXD

    TXD TXD

    CS_0

    CS_0

    RTS

    RTS

    CTS

    CTS

    DTR

    DTR

    DCD

    DCD

    RXDRXD

    RXD

    AD_3

    AD_3

    AD_4

    AD_4

    AD_5

    AD_5 _IR_IRQ

    AD_1

    AD_1

    CS_2

    CS_2

    CS_4

    CS_4

    CS_3

    CS_3

    TX_MUTE

    AD_0

    AD_0

    AD_6

    AD_6

    AD_2

    AD_2

    ARQ

    _SQUELCH

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    VCC

    SOURCEVCC

    PTT

    PTT

    AD_7

    AD_7

    CS_1

    CS_1RX_TX

    WB_SEL

    WB_SEL

    WB_SEL

    INTERCEPT

    TP450

    Short For Low Impedance

    * These Parts Are Placed For Bootstrap Mode

    *

    *

    *

    RS232_RI

    OPT 3

    OPT 2

    OPT 1

    HALF/FULL DPLX

    SQUELCH INVERT

    BELL 202/103

    CONV/ARQ

    NORM/LOOP

    COMPUTER CONNECTOR

    RS232_DTR

    RS232_DCD

    RS232_GND

    RS232_DSR

    RS232_CTS

    RS232_RTS

    RS232_TXD

    RS232_RXD

    SHIELD_GND

    Section 1: General InformationIntroductionModem DescriptionFactory Technical ServiceProduct WarrantyReplacement PartsFactory RepairGeneral Specifications

    Section 2: Modem SetupInterconnect Cable InstallationIntroductionUser Interface3282 LEDs

    Factory Default SettingsIntroductionReceive Input Level

    AdjustmentsIntroductionDip Switch S101Transmit Output Level Adjustment

    Section 3: Theory of OperationIntroductionFull-Duplex/Half Duplex OperationData Tone BandwidthIntroductionPhone Line and RF Link Bandwidth

    General and Loopback ModesGeneral ModesLoopback Modes

    Transmitting DataIntroductionDTR SignalRTS SignalDelay PeriodData FormatCompleting Data Transmission

    Receiving DataIntroductionDTR SignalCarrier Detect (CD) SignalCompleting Data Reception

    Section 4: Parts ListComponent LayoutSchematic