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DMM104 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing:
Overview, Components, and Future Strategy
© 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 2 Public
Legal disclaimer
This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement with SAP. SAP has
no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this presentation or to develop or release
any functionality mentioned in this presentation. This presentation and SAP's strategy and possible
future developments are subject to change and may be changed by SAP at any time for any reason
without notice. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied,
including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
non-infringement. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document, except if
such damages were caused by SAP intentionally or grossly negligent.
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Speakers
Bangalore, October 5 - 7
Shanmugam, Velliangiri
Las Vegas, Sept 19 - 23
Marc Hartz
Barcelona, Nov 8 - 10
Marc Hartz
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Why is Data Warehousing still necessary?
Characteristics
Consolidates data across the
enterprise
Standardized data model
Supports decision making
Main Tasks
Define common semantics
Harmonize data values
Establish a ‘single version of truth’
Provide a single, comprehensive
source of current and historical
information
SAP S/4HANA SAP ERP Non-SAP
Analytics (BI, Predictive, Planning)
Data Warehouse “Single Point of Truth”
C4C
Emb. Analytics
SFSF
feeding
external
systems
Planning
&
Forecast
virtual access ETL
Hadoop
„data
lake“
SAP HANA Vora
Cloud for
Analytics
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Market Expectations
Gartner 1 “Emerging data sources, trends and technologies challenge the
effectiveness of data warehouses in supporting analysis and decision making.”
IDC 2: “ The data warehousing market based on relational databases will
continue to be disrupted by several nonrelational and/or nonschematic
information management software categories. Data warehouses will not
disappear as they have a key place in an organization's data architecture.”
*1 ”2016 Strategic Roadmap for Modernizing Your Data Warehouse Initiatives” Mark Beyer and Lakshmi Randall, Gartner, October 2016
*2 Worldwide Business Analytics Software Forecast, 2016–2019 by Dan Vesset et al, IDC, July 2016. Doc # 257402
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Current Portfolio – Tool Use Cases
SAP Agile Data
Preparation /
Information Steward
SAP Power
Designer
SAP HANA
Modeler /
SAP Web IDE
• Data Lineage: monitor flow of data across
models (until avail. via Information Steward)
• Empowers to discover, assess, define,
monitor and improve data quality
SAP BW
• Conceptual & Logical Modeling,
Reverse-Engineering, Impact Analysis,
Model Comparison, New Model
Versioning
• Technically implement and model
SAP HANA Artifacts
• Administrate SAP HANA models
• Full embed a featured application server,
web server, and development
environment
• Provides ETL services & data
replication, advanced data transformation
and data quality functionality
• Design & Implement Data Flows
• Data Distribution Optimizer for efficient
administration of large environments
• Data Life Cycle Manager for data
temperature /aging management
SAP HANA
extended appli-
cation Server
SAP HANA
EIM Service
SAP Application
Lifecycle
Management
SAP HANA Data
Warehousing
Foundation
• Data Warehouse application with
complete stack for modelling, ETL and
life cycling
• Organize SAP HANA Artifacts to Delivery
Units for transports across systems
(Versioning, Revisions)
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SAP HANA DW – Strategy
Execution and delivery
2016 - 2018 Vision
Planning and definition
2015
Analytics
(SAP BI Suite, Predictive, Planning)
SAP HANA DW
SAP HANA DW
SAP HANA DW
SAP DW
Foundation
SAP Power
Designer
SAP HANA
EIM
SAP BW
SAP HANA Plattform
Market presence in data warehousing
with a clear roadmap
Strong and simplified
offering with tight integration
Convergence into one technology stack
addressing BW and SQL-based DW needs
SAP DW
Foundation
SAP Power
Designer
SAP HANA
EIM
SAP BW
DW Modeling DW ETL & DM
SAP HANA Plattform
Analytics
(SAP BI Suite, Predictive, Planning)
Analytics
(SAP BI Suite, Predictive, Planning)
SAP HANA Vora
SAP HANA
Vora SAP HANA Plattform SAP HANA
Vora
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SAP HANA DW – Future-Proof Data Management Platform for
Analytics
Serve standard SQL-based and BW-style data
warehousing in order to …
meet future demands
• LDW for dynamically changing system landscapes
• Cloud and hybrid deployment
• Integration of any data types and Big Data
technologies
• Scale out to high volumes and data lakes
go beyond other DW offerings
• Top out-of-the-box integration to SAP solutions –
on-premise and in cloud environments
• Real-time processing power of SAP HANA
• Hadoop integration with SAP HANA Vora
• HANA-based analytic business services
• HANA-optimized re-usable business content
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Planned Delivery Focus
Data Management &
Processing
Data Access Services End-to-End Operations
Modeling & Metadata
SAP HANA EIM becomes the central data
integration component of the SAP HANA DW
Flexible adapters for logical data warehousing
covering SAP, third party and Big Data
sources
Unified data processing across databases and
data lakes
High performance business services, e.g. for
inventory handling, planning and resource
allocation
Uniform scheduling and monitoring services
for SAP HANA DW data flows
Advanced data distribution services for scale
out and dynamic tiering
Comprehensive life cycle services for SAP
HANA DW components
Integrated top-down modeling of DW artefacts
with SAP Power Designer
Consistent release management and impact
analysis across DW models
Consolidation of BW modeling objects
optimized for SAP HANA
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SAP HANA DW – Component View
Web Modeling
SAP HANA
XS advanced SAP HANA EIM Service
SAP HANA Application
Lifecycle Management
SAP HANA Data
Warehousing Foundation
SAP Agile Data
Preperation
SAP Power Designer
SAP Web IDE SAP BW
SAP HANA data warehouse
Plug-In Editors
Git Hub
HDI*
* SAP HANA Deployment Infrastructure
SAP HANA SQL DWH
(aka native)
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SAP HANA XS Advanced development platform
Run and scale applications on premise and in the cloud
• Polyglot runtime containers for SAP HANA application
development like Node.js or Java
• New SAP HANA Deployment Infrastructure (HDI)
• Multiple times deployment of isolated
native SAP HANA content
• Established standard development tools and processes
• E.g. Git for version control
• Run SAP XS classic applications (XSJS) as first class citizen of
SAP XS Advanced
• Unified web based development environment for end-to-end
native SAP HANA applications
SAP Web IDE for SAP HANA External
development tools
XS Advanced runtime
External Repository
(GIT)
SAPUI5 & Node.js Dev Tools
SAP HANA Dev & Modelling Tools
XSJS
SAP HANA Database
Database
SAP HANA Deployment Infrastructure
Node.js Java …
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SAP HANA EIM: Next generation data integration and data quality Design once, execute anywhere
IT User
SAP HANA
Web IDE
Business User UI
SAP Agile Data
Preparation
Flowgraph: DI & DQ
XML
De
sig
n
Ex
ec
ute
SAP HANA
Integration & Quality Services
Secure, Performance, Monitor, Manage, Accessible
Smart Data Integration Smart Data Quality Smart Data Streaming
ON-PREMISE | CLOUD | HYBRID Distributed Data
Processing
Native Data
Processing
Any DB
Hadoop
Amazon
Microsoft
Azure
Prebuilt: Common Data Model
S4H, Ariba, SFSF, Concur,
Hybris, Fieldglass, C4C
SAP HANA Platform
Data
Lin
eag
e / Im
pac
t A
naly
sis
HANA
Repository
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SAP Agile Data Preparation – Key Capabilities Discover, Profile, Combine, and Share Data Sets
SAP Business
Suite
SAP BW
Databases
Delimited
Files
SAP HANA
Sources Prepare Targets
distribute
Explore
Shape
Combine
Clean
SAP Agile Data
Preparation
Govern
Analyst, Scientist,
Steward
IT
Delimited Files
SAP HANA
Enrich
ingest
1 Ingest data from
variety of sources
2 Profile data
3 Combine, shape,
enrich, or cleanse data
4 Output data for
downstream uses
5 IT Governance team -
analyze and optimize
user processes
De-dup.
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SAP HANA DW – SQL based DWH (Example)
on premise
UI5 / SAP BI
SAP HANA DW
IBM DB2 ORACLE
XS Advanced
MSSQL
Cloud / OnPremise
Power
Designer
Web IDE
(DevX)
Calculation Views (.hdbcalcview)
persisted Table (.hdbcds) virtual Tables
(.hdbvirtualtable) Raw
Data
Layer
DWH
Layer
Data Mart
Layer
FlowGraph (.hdbflowgraph)
HALM*
EIM Services
SDI SDQ ESS
HDI
DWF
DESIGN TIME RUNTIME
(.hdbflowgraph)
(.hdbcds / .hdbcalculationview / .hdbvirtualtable …)
MTA
DDO DLM
Consume / Access
DB Cockpit
Streaming ETL ELT ETL / SOA Load Replicate ETL Virtual Access
Agile Data
Preparation
(ADP)
HANA EIM (SDI, SDQ, ESS)
*planned
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SAP HANA DW – Customer Example
Overview
SAP HANA, SAP PowerDesigner, and a number of other SAP
as well as non-SAP tools that are integrated in the solution.
“Data vault” modeling as best fit, as it provides the full data
traceability and historization a financial institution needs
Benefits & Goals:
Consolidation of several data warehouses into one
Reduction of interfaces a single source of truth
Traceability of all data and processing
High performance reports and simplified slicing and dicing
Free choice of tools and data schema provided optimal fit for
the customer’s scenario
SAP BW powered by
SAP HANA
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SAP BW – Customer Example
Business Value
Consolidated, performant analytics out of one hand has
greatly improved the user experience.
Financial management is tighter and timelier with access
to key reports in seconds.
Landscape consolidation has greatly simplified the IT
landscape and improves IT’s support for the business.
Technical Impact
Highly simplified data model
Reports over a billion rows available in seconds rather
than minutes
Data load times reduced by over 60%
Largely avoided building of InfoCubes by using data
store object (DSO) layers and Composite Providers
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• Semantic Groups for Advanced DataStore Objects
• Enhancements for CompositeProvider
• Additional Object Editors in Eclipse
• InfoObjects Supporting Transitive Attributes
• Streaming Process Chains
• New BW Workspaces Scenarios
Highlights of SAP BW 7.5 SP4
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Simplification Big Data
• Extension Nodes as New “Warm” Data Concept
• Extended Near-line Storage Capabilities
• HADOOP as Near-line Storage
• SAP HANA Smart Data Integration
via New HANA Source System in BW
• SAP HANA Optimized Transformations
Platform Integration
• Reduced Governance and Faster Time to Market
• Run SAP BW in Simplified Mode
• General Availability Planned for September 2016
SAP BW 7.5, edition for SAP HANA
Mixed Scenarios
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Mixed Scenarios Motivation
Create Synergies between SAP BW and SQL based DWs
Combine both approaches on one platform
Simplification – reduce data movement
Consistency – minimize data redundancy
Modern, flexible Data Warehousing
Strong virtualization capabilities of SAP HANA
Mature data management capabilities of SAP BW on HANA
Create flexible data models that can adapt to changing requirements
Openness
Connect any frontend solution to SAP BW
Directly connect SQL Tools to SAP BW
Simplify consumption of external data in SAP BW
SAP HANA
SAP BW
Sources
BI Clients
HANA Modeling BW Modeling
<
Mixed Architecture
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SAP HANA DW – Mixed Scenario Customer Example
The benefits of the mixed approach are in this case:
• Efficient handling of data volumes for cost optimization
• Driving virtualization without sacrificing performance
• Advanced DataStore Objects and Open ODS Views relieve
need to create InfoObjects and speed up any prototyping
activity
• Frequently used data sets can be persisted for performance
and reusability purposes
• Excellent query and data load performance
• SAP HANA automatic view generation reduces time to develop
with gain of flexibility
• Benefits from SAP BW’s excellent delta handling for data loads
Summary
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SAP HANA DW – Summary
SAP HANA DW – a flexible and modern
data warehouse framework • SQL centric approach as a scenario for data
warehousing with tooling for implementation
• SAP BW as the guided and integrated data
warehouse
• Mixed Scenarios as best reference
• Independent from starting point HANA DW
components can be added and used in a mixed
architecture at a later point in time
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Further information
Related SAP TechEd sessions:
DMM265 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Introduction to Data Modeling in SAP HANA
DMM213 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Data Lifecycle Management and Data Aging
DMM270 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Simplified Modeling with SAP BW 7.5 SP4
DMM272 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Mixed Scenario for SAP BW and SQL DW on SAP HANA
DMM300 – Mixed Scenarios for SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Overview and Experiences
Hands-On Workshop
Lecture
Hands-On Workshop
Hands-On Workshop
Lecture
SAP Public Web
https://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC-66016 – Best practice paper on SAP HANA dynamic tiering
http://scn.sap.com/community/information-lifecycle-management – SCN space for ILM
SAP Education and Certification Opportunities
www.sap.com/education:
SAP training curricula: HANA – S/4HANA – BW
Watch SAP TechEd Online
www.sapteched.com/online
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In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
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