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TRANSCRIPT
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Do Now
• Work on your study guide, notebook, or cut our your bio box.
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How did our view of the universe evolve during the Scientific Revolution?
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THIS
IS
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With
Host...
Your
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100 100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500 500
Birth of the Scientific Revolution
Astronomy Physics Inventions Scientific Method
Potpourri
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What was the Scientific Revolution?
A 100
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It was an era when a series of birth led to the birth of
modern science.
A 100
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During what time did the Scientific Revolution occur?
A 200
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It began in roughly 1543 and ended in the 1700s.
A 200
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How did ancient Greeks influence the scientific
revolution?
A 300
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Scientists looked towards the theories of Greek rationalists and continued to use logic to
explain the world around them.
A 300
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What role did Muslims play in the Scientific Revolution?
A 400
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Their translation of ancient Greek writings preserved
ancient knowledge.
A 400
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Whose book was thought to have marked the beginning of
the Scientific Revolution?
A 500
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Nicolaus Copernicus.
A 500
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What is the difference between heliocentric and
geocentric?
B 100
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Heliocentric models of the universe place the sun in the middle of the solar system
with planets orbiting around it. Geocentric models show the earth as the unmoving center of the solar system.
B 100
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According to Kepler, planets move in this kind of orbit.
B 200
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elliptical
B 200
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Why was Galileo Galielei known as the father of experimental science?
B 300
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He was the first person to frequently use experiments to test his theories.
B 300
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Make an inference: why didn’t Copernicus want to
publish his book?
B 400
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He was concerned about the Church's reaction and facing
religious persecution.
B 400
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Contrast Brahe and Kepler’s models of the solar system.
B 500
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B 500
Brahe Kepler
Combination of Geo and Heliocentric models.
Studied the orbit of Mars.
Believed the earth rotated around the sun. Heliocentric model.
Discovered elliptical orbits.
Used data about Mars’ orbit to prove elliptical orbits.
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He discovered that light was made up of a spectrum of
color.
C 100
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Sir Isaac Newton
C 100
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Why were Newton’s laws important to modern science?
C 200
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His laws explained how the physical world works.
C 200
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Newton explained why objects fall by writing his
laws on…
C 300
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Gravity
C 300
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DAILY DOUBLE
C 400
DAILY DOUBLE
Place A Wager
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Finish this phrase, “objects in motion will remain in motion,
objects at rest will…”
C 400
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“…at rest will remain at rest until an unbalanced force acts
upon it.”
C 400
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Newton’s publication of this book marked the high
point of the Scientific Revolution…
C 500
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The Principia Mathematica.
C 500
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This device measures temperature.
D 100
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Thermometer?
D 100
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This was originally a toy until one scientist flipped and curved the lenses improving function up
to 20 times.
D 200
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D 200
Telescope
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Dutch scientist Antoni Van Leeuwehoek first used this
invention.
D 300
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Microscope
D 300
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Invented by Galileo’s friend in 1643, it measures pressure
D 400
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barometer
D 400
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How did Newton improve the telescope?
D 500
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He created a reflecting telescope that could more accurately show color.
D 500
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This is the bases of the scientific method…
E 100
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Experiment and observation
E 100
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E 200
The solution that a scientist tries to solve is a….
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E 200
hypothesis
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Newton’s theories were proved so many times that
they are now referred to as…
E 300
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laws
E 300
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Rene Descartes argues that knowledge begins with…
E 400
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Doubt
E 400
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The work of these two scholars was combined to
create the scientific method.
E 500
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Bacon and Descartes.
E 500
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How did alchemy help bring about the Scientific
Revolution?
F 100
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Alchemists proved the experimentation could help us learn about the world.
F 100
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Why did the Church and science come into conflict?
F 200
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Science often contradicted Church teachings and
weakened Church power.
F 200
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What did Galileo have to admit be avoid being
executed by the Inquisition?
F 300
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He had to admit that the heliocentric model of the solar system was wrong.
F 300
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Who was the English philosopher that said science
should be pursued systematically?
F 400
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Francis Bacon
F 400
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Explain the advancement of theories about the universe.
F 500
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Geocentric models (Greek), heliocentric model with
circular orbits (Copernicus’), observation proving
heliocentric model (Galileo), elliptical orbits (Kepler)
F 500