dodaf overview using innoslate webinar
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Watch DoDAF expert, Steven H. Dam, Ph.D, ESEP give a detailed overview of the DoD Architecture Framework. Then a live demonstration of Innoslate, a systems engineering tool, to perform DoDAF tasks.TRANSCRIPT
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Overview of DoD Architecture Framework (DoDAF) with
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Presenter Profiles
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
President and Founder
Expert Systems Engineering Professionals Certificate
[email protected]@stevenhdam
Steven H. Dam, Ph.D., ESEP is the President and Founder of Systems and Proposal Engineering Company (SPEC Innovations), as well as one of our training instructors. He has been involved with research, experiments, operations analysis, software development, systems engineering and training for more than 40 years.
Participated in the development of C4ISR and the DoDAF
Our Agenda
1
2
3
4
5
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
6
What is the DoDAF Anyway?
What are the DoDAF Models
What’s the DoDAF Missing?
Live Demonstration
Questions and Answers
What Makes a ‘Good’ Methodology?
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
“The structure of components, their relationships, and the principles and
guidelines governing their design and evolution over time.” DoD Integrated
Architecture Panel, 1995
1 What is DoDAF Anyway?What is Architecture?
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
1 What is the DoDAF Anyway?DoDAF 1.5 Three Views
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
1 What is the DoDAF Anyway?Elements of an Architecture
• Operational Context in which to operate
• Mission to accomplish
• Requirements to decompose, maintain and evolve to accomplish Mission
• Relationships among Requirements
• Organizations and Roles to operate in Context and accomplish Mission
• Relationships among Organizations
• Behavior and Functions necessary to accomplish Mission and Tasks
• Relationships among Functions
• Data and Information from Analyses
• Constraints on Design and Execution
• The highest level of Design
• Decisions
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
1 What is the DoDAF Anyway?What does an architecture look like?
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Data 4
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Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
1 What is the DoDAF Anyway?What does an architecture look like?
Architecture Repository
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
1 What is the DoDAF Anyway?Framework Products
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
2 What are the DoDAF Models?DoDAF 2.0 Viewpoint Structure
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
2 What are the DoDAF Models?DoDAF 2.0 Viewpoint Structure
Model X View X
Data+
Model Y View Y
Data+
Model Z View Z
Data+
View N
View Z
View Y
View X
Viewpoint N
• All Viewpoint • Capability Viewpoint • Data and Information Viewpoint• Operational Viewpoint• Project Viewpoint• Services Viewpoint• Standards Viewpoint• Systems Viewpoint
Derived from text on DoDAF 2.02 PDF page 3http://cio-nii.defense.gov/sites/dodaf20/background.html “Products”
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
2 What are the DoDAF Models?DoDAF 2.0 Models
Model Name General Description
All VP
AV-1 Overview and Summary Information
Describes a Project's Visions, Goals, Objectives, Plans, Activities, Events, Conditions, Measures, Effects (Outcomes), and produced objects
AV-2 Integrated DictionaryArchitecture data repository with definitions of all terms used throughout the architecture data and presentations
Capability Viewpoint
CV-1 Vision
Overall vision for transformational endeavors, provides a strategic context for the capabilities described, and provides a high-level scope
CV-2 Capability TaxonomyA hierarchy of capabilities specifies all the capabilities that are referenced throughout one or more architectures
CV-3 Capability PhasingPlanned achievement of capability at different points in time or during specific periods of time
CV-4 Capability DependencesDependencies between planned capabilities and defines logical groupings of capabilities
CV-5Capability to Organizational Development Mapping
The fulfillment of capability requirements shows the planned capability deployment and interconnection for a particular Capability Phase
CV-6 Capability to Operational Activities Mapping
Mapping between the capabilities required and the operational activities that those capabilities support
CV-7 Capability to Services Mapping Mapping between capabilities and the services that these capabilities enable
Data and
Info
VP
DIV-1 Conceptual Data Model Required High level data concepts and their relationships
DIV-2 Logical Data ModelDocumentation of the data requirements and structural business process rules (In DoDAF V1.5, this was the OV-7)
DIV-3 Physical Data Model
Physical implementation of the Logical Data Model entities, e.g., message formats, file structures, physical schema (In DoDAF V1.5, this was the SV-11)
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
2 What are the DoDAF Models?DoDAF 2.0 Models
Model Name General Description
Operational Viewpoint
OV-1 High-Level Operational Concept GraphicHigh-level graphical/textual description of operational concept
OV-2 Operational Resource Flow Description Operational resource flow needlines
OV-3 Operational Resource Flow MatrixResource exchanged and the relevant attributes of that exchange
OV-4 Organizational Relationships ChartOrganizational, role, or other relationships among Organizations
OV-5a & bOperational Activity Decomposition Tree & Model
Capabilities, activities (operational activities), relationships among activities, inputs, and outputs; overlays can show cost, performers or other pertinent information
OV-6a Operational Rules ModelOne of three models used to describe activity (operational activity) -identifies business rules that constrain operations
OV-6b State Transition DescriptionOne of three models used to describe activity (operational activity) -identifies business process responses to events
OV-6c Event-Trace Description
One of three models used to describe activity (operational activity) -traces actions in a scenario or sequence of events
Project Viewpoint
PV-1 Project Portfolio Relationships
Organizational structures needed to manage a portfolio of projects and shows dependency relationships between the organizations and projects
PV-2 Project Timelines A timeline perspective on programs or projects, with the key milestones and interdependencies
PV-3 Project to Capability Mapping
Mapping of programs and projects to capabilities to show how the specific projects and program elements help to achieve a capability
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
2 What are the DoDAF Models?DoDAF 2.0 Models
Model Name General Description
Services Viewpoint
SvcV-1 Services Interface Description Identification of services and service items and their interconnections
SvcV-2 Services Resource Flow Description Services and service items and their related resource flows
SvcV-3a Systems-Services Matrix Relationships among between systems and services in a given architecture
SvcV-3b Services-Services Matrix
Relationships among services in a given architecture; can be designed to show relationships of interest, e.g., service-type interfaces, planned vs. existing interfaces, etc.
SvcV-4 Services Functionality Description Functions performed by services and the service data flows among service functions (activities)
SvcV-5Operational Activity to Services Traceability Matrix
Mapping of services (activities) back to operational activities (activities)
SvcV-6 Services Resource Flow Matrix Provides details of service resource flow elements being exchanged between services and the attributes of that exchange
SvcV-7 Services Measures Matrix Measures (metrics) of Services View elements for the appropriate time frame(s)
SvcV-8Services EvolutionDescription
Planned incremental steps toward migrating a suite of systems to a more efficient suite, or toward evolving current services to a future implementation
SvcV-9 Services Technology Forecast
Emerging technologies and software/hardware products that are expected to be available in a given set of time frames and that will affect future development of the architecture
SvcV-10a Services Rules Model
One of three models used to describe service functionality- identifies constraints that are imposed on systems functionality due to some aspect of systems design or implementation
SvcV-10b Services State Transition Description One of three models used to describe service functionality- identifies responses of a services to events
SvcV-10c Services Event-Trace Description
One of three models used to describe service functionality- identifies service-specific refinements of critical sequences of events described in the Operational Viewpoint
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
2 What are the DoDAF Models?DoDAF 2.0 Models
Model Name General Description
Syste
ms Viewpoint
SV-1 Systems Interface Description Identification of systems and system items and their interconnections
SV-2 Systems Resource Flow Description Systems and system items and their related resource flows
SV-3 Systems-Systems Matrix
Relationships among systems in a given architecture; can be designed to show relationships of interest, e.g., system-type interfaces, planned vs. existing interfaces, etc.
SV-4 Systems Functionality Description Functions (activities) performed by systems and the system data flows among system functions (activities)
SV-5a Operational Activity to Systems Function Traceability Matrix
Mapping of system functions (activities) back to operational activities (activities)
SV-5bOperational Activity to Systems Traceability Matrix
Mapping of systems back to capabilities or operational activities (activities)
SV-6 Systems Resource Flow Exchange Matrix Provides details of system resource flow elements being exchanged between systems and the attributes of that exchange
SV-7 Systems Measures Matrix Measures (metrics) of Systems View elements for the appropriate time frame(s)
SV-8 Systems Evolution Description Planned incremental steps toward migrating a suite of systems to a more efficient suite, or toward evolving a current system to a future implementation
SV-9 Systems Technology Forecast
Emerging technologies and software/hardware products that are expected to be available in a given set of time frames and that will affect future development of the architecture
SV-10a Systems Rules Model
One of three models used to describe system functionality— identifies constraints that are imposed on systems functionality due to some aspect of systems design or implementation
SV-10b Systems State Transition Description One of three models used to describe system functionality— identifies responses of a system to events
SV-10c Systems Event-Trace Description
One of three models used to describe system functionality— identifies system-specific refinements of critical sequences of events described in the Operational Viewpoint
Standards
Viewpoint
StdV-1 Standards ProfileListing of standards that apply to solution elements in a given architecture
StdV-2 Standards Forecast
Description of emerging standards and potential impact on current solution elements, within a set of time frames
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
3 What’s the DoDAF Missing?
The Framework provides a methodology for developing architectures
MYTH
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
Question: What is missing from DoDAF 2.0?
3 What’s the DoDAF Missing?
Q
AAnswer: A detailed methodology. The techniques, processes, and tools that you use to develop architectures.
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
4 What Makes a Good Methodology?How Do We Determine the Appropriate Mix of Technique, Process, and Tool(s)?
1. Choose the technique(s) you want to use first (get the theory right)
2. Identify tools that support the technique3. Obtain/develop your process4. Optimize all three … don’t be afraid to use a
different technique, tool or process if one doesn’t work
5. Work with your customer to make sure that whatever you produce is what they want
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
4 What Makes a Good Methodology?What Techniques are Used?
• Viewgraph engineering• Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE)
• Structured Analysis with and without real-time extensions• Integration DEFinition (IDEF)• Unified/Systems Modeling Language (UML/SysML)• Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN)• Lifecycle Modeling Language (LML)
Make sure the technique you choose will provide a
broad, complete foundation for analysis
and specification
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate 21
• Simple, easy to understand
• Complete• Produces DoDAF
products as a by-product
4 What Makes a Good Methodology?Characteristics of a “Good” MBSE Process
PV-2PV-3
PV-1
14. Provide Options
5. Develop the Operational Context Diagram
15. Conduct Trade-off Analyses
6. Develop Operational Scenarios
1. Capture and Analyze Related Artifacts
4. Capture Constraints
3. Identify Existing/Planned Systems
2. Identify Assumptions
7. Derive Functional Behavior
8. Derive Assets
10. Prepare Interface Diagrams
12. Perform Dynamic Analysis
11. Define Resources, Error Detection & Recovery13. Develop Operational Demonstration Master Plan
16. Generate Operational and System Architecture Graphics, Briefings and Reports
Requirements Analysis
Functional Analysis
Synthesis
System Analysis and Control
AV-1
AV-2
OV-1OV-2
OV-3
OV-4
OV-5
OV-6
9. Allocate Actions to AssetsSV-1
SV-2SV-3
SV-4
SV-5SV-6
SV-7
SV-8 SV-9
SV-10
StdV-1 StdV-2
AV-1Draft DIV-2
DIV-3
DIV-1 CV-1CV-2
CV-3
CV-4
CV-5CV-6
CV-7
CONOPS
Time
Overview of DoDAF with Innoslate
4 What Makes a Good Methodology?Characteristics of a “Good” MBSE Tool
1. Interactive models, not just drawings with a database (e.g., Visio)
2. Simulation (discrete event and Monte Carlo) to verify the models
3. Ontology + Visualization4. Various visualizations from database5. Report creation from database
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