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Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite Lessons Learned in Collaborating Across Cultures Carole A. Cohen MD June 2, 2018

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Page 1: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Don’t Let The Bed Bugs BiteLessons Learned in Collaborating

Across Cultures

Carole A. Cohen MDJune 2, 2018

Page 2: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Disclosure of Commercial Support

I have no disclosures to report

Page 3: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Faculty/Presenter DisclosureFaculty: Carole Cohen

Relationships with commercial interests:

Consulting Fees: – Capacity Assessment Office, Ministry of the

Attorney General of Ontario– VHA Home Health Care

Page 4: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Mitigating Potential Bias

This presentation will not make any mention of these agencies or their policies

Page 5: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Learning Objectives

1. Appreciate the issues arising in the care of community dwelling seniors with mental health problems

2. Highlight the development of a collaborative bed bug situation table in North Toronto

3. Explore the barriers & facilitators encountered in collaborating across cultures

CAC Bio

Page 6: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar
Page 7: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar
Page 8: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

CMHA 2002

HOUSINGEthical & legal issues

Page 9: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Issues Arising in Community Outreach

1. Lack of financial & social resources

2. Autonomy vs. Risk or Gain

3. Capacity & Substitute Decision-makers

4. Advanced Care Planning & Transitions Across Settings

Page 10: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Issues Arising in Community Outreach

1. Lack of financial & social resources

2. Autonomy vs. Risk or Gain

3. Capacity & Substitute Decision-makers

4. Advanced Care Planning & Transitions Across Settings

“PREP” !

Page 11: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

“ Bedbugs carry a strong social stigma and can result in stress, anxiety, sleeplessness and further social isolation, all of which comprise the client’s health and wellbeing”*

Samuel Leite

“When a Bedbug Problem Snowballs into an Emergency” KalliAnderson The Local Nov 14, 2017

Page 12: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Clinical Vignettes

North Toronto home:90 year old husband of patientpresents me with bug in a pill bottle (mistaking me for the Public Health RN)

Retirement home:84 year old woman with dementia brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite

Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar disorder whose apartment is infested with bed bugs brought in by another tenant visiting

Page 13: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

BED BUG RESOURCES

Toronto Bed bug Registry: http://bedbugregistry.com/metro/toronto/

How to look for and avoid bed bugs in hotelshttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tnOrYqKpmpI

Treatment: How to get your home ready for bed bug treatmenthttp://www.gov.mb.ca/bedbugs/factsheets.html

Page 14: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar
Page 15: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

COLLABORATIVE “BED BUG TABLE”

Page 16: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

TimelineMarch, 2012

June 2012

December 2012

April 2018

TCHC Integrated Service Meeting

Page 17: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Current Members

SPRINT Senior Care• Managers• Supportive Housing Staff• Social Workers

Toronto Community Housing Corporation

• Pest Management Technicians• Residents & Community

Services

Community Psychiatric Services for the Elderly

• Social Worker• Psychiatrist

COPA/RECONNECT• Case Manager

Page 18: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Collaborating Across Cultures

Facilitators*

• Willingness to collaborate

• Trust

• Communication

• Mutual respect

• Coordination & communication mechanism

*San Martin-Rodriguez et al. 2005

Page 19: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Collaborating Across Cultures

Barriers

• Multiplicity of players/initiatives

• Lack of algorithm/pathway

• Lack of funding for “prep”

• Lack of shared database

• Multiple diagnoses

• Missing players

Page 20: Don’t Let The Bed Bugs Bite · brought bed bugs back from another retirement home into her and her “boyfriend’s” suite Supportive housing: 75 year old single woman with bipolar

Conclusions

• Collaboration takes time

• Benefit of working through challenging situations together

• Importance of understanding each other’s cultures, management & regulations

• There is a lot to learn about pests