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NAYANEWI Donated by MarK to NAVA 1988 John R.B. Szala ) Editor 197 Jefferson Ave. Salem, Mass. 01970 Peter Edwards Canadian Reporter 117 Airdrie Road Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4G 1 M6 VOLUME XVI, No.2 THE FLAG WILL ALWAYS WAVE George Griffith, blind veteran of the Spanish-American War, invented a revolving disc flag standard which would keep the United States flag always floating in the breeze. Mr. Griffith is shown demonstrating his invention, September 20, 1926. Photograph from The Underwood & Underwood News Photo Archive Broom Hilda ifA'IL.QRp, 'fOlI'1'IG. ii-lE t.NY>T CONCEITED uLl'! I''IE E'lER KNOWN l from: The Toronto Star 3 August, 1981 March-April, 1983 A Most Interesting Jewish Experience in Abraham Lincoln's Life An interesting souvenir was presented to Abraham Lincoln by Abraham Kohn, President of the K A M Congregation and City clerk of Chicago. Kohn met Lincoln shortly after the Nominating Convention. They talked not only of politics, but also of the Bible. In February 1861, one month before the inauguration, Kohn, a pious and learned Jew, pondered the fate of the nation and its leader. He presented the message of Joshua to the President along with a painted replica of the American flag with the Hebrew verses from the Book of Joshua paihted on the stripes. Lincoln apparently sent a note of thanks to Kahn through the agency of J. Scrammon Young who misplaced it for almost six months. It was finally forwarded to Kohn, but unfortunately the letter was lost again for good. The President had written how deeply moved he was by Kahn's quotation of the inspiring words of Scripture. In the late 1862, a New York paper printed a report that some local Jewish woman had presented a flag to Mrs. Lincoln. A.S. Cohen, editor of the Jewish Record attempted to discover the details, but no one seemed to know the source of the report, so he wrote to the President. John Hay answered the query. Executive Mansion Washington November 28, 1862 My Dear Sir: The paragraph to which you refer was altogether erroneous. The "flag" referred to )'Vas a small of the American banner, inscribed in Hebrew characters with a passage from the 1st chapter of Joshua, from the 4th to the 9th verse.' It was presented to the President in February, 1861, before his departure from Illinois, by Abraham Kohn, City Clerk of Chicago, who had painted it. It has been in the Executive Mansion ever since the President's inauguration. Your Obt. Servant, John Hay Assist. Priv. Sec. In the Encyclopedia Judaica, volume 15, there is a picture of this flag-courtesy of the Jewish Theological Seminary Photo- graphic Archives. * Mr. Hay was a bit misinformed, since the quotation on the flag is only part of verse 9 of Joshua, Chapter 1. *****#C1t* ****** ... ***** 11(****«

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Page 1: Donated MarK NAYANEWI - NAVA.orgnava.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/NAVANews_1983_v16no2.pdf · NAYANEWI Donated by MarK Ll~~ to NAVA 1988 John R.B. Szala ) Editor 197 Jefferson Ave

NAYANEWI

Donated by MarK Ll~~ to NAVA 1988

John R.B. Szala ) Editor 197 Jefferson Ave. Salem, Mass. 01970

Peter Edwards Canadian Reporter 117 Airdrie Road Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4G 1 M6

VOLUME XVI, No.2

THE FLAG WILL ALWAYS WAVE George Griffith, blind veteran of the Spanish-American War,

invented a revolving disc flag standard which would keep the United States flag always floating in the breeze. Mr. Griffith is shown demonstrating his invention, September 20, 1926.

Photograph from The Underwood & Underwood News Photo Archive

Broom Hilda ifA'IL.QRp, 'fOlI'1'IG. ii-lE

t.NY>T CONCEITED uLl'! I''IE E'lER KNOWN l

from: The Toronto Star 3 August, 1981

March-April, 1983

A Most Interesting Jewish Experience in Abraham Lincoln's Life

An interesting souvenir was presented to Abraham Lincoln by Abraham Kohn, President of the K A M Congregation and City clerk of Chicago. Kohn met Lincoln shortly after the Nominating Convention. They talked not only of politics, but also of the Bible. In February 1861, one month before the inauguration, Kohn, a pious and learned Jew, pondered the fate of the nation and its leader. He presented the message of Joshua to the President along with a painted replica of the American flag with the Hebrew verses from the Book of Joshua paihted on the stripes.

Lincoln apparently sent a note of thanks to Kahn through the agency of J. Scrammon Young who misplaced it for almost six months. It was finally forwarded to Kohn, but unfortunately the letter was lost again for good. The President had written how deeply moved he was by Kahn's quotation of the inspiring words of Scripture.

In the late 1862, a New York paper printed a report that some local Jewish woman had presented a flag to Mrs. Lincoln.

A.S. Cohen, editor of the Jewish Record attempted to discover the details, but no one seemed to know the source of the report, so he wrote to the President. John Hay answered the query.

Executive Mansion Washington November 28, 1862

My Dear Sir: The paragraph to which you refer was altogether erroneous.

The "flag" referred to )'Vas a small p~intin~ of the American banner, inscribed in Hebrew characters with a passage from the 1 st chapter of Joshua, from the 4th to the 9th verse.' It was presented to the President in February, 1861, before his departure from Illinois, by Abraham Kohn, City Clerk of Chicago, who had painted it. It has been in the Executive Mansion ever since the President's inauguration.

Your Obt. Servant, John Hay Assist. Priv. Sec.

In the Encyclopedia Judaica, volume 15, there is a picture of this flag-courtesy of the Jewish Theological Seminary Photo­graphic Archives. * Mr. Hay was a bit misinformed, since the quotation on the flag is only part of verse 9 of Joshua, Chapter 1.

*****#C1t* ****** ... ***** 11(****«

'J[***~*"'*

Page 2: Donated MarK NAYANEWI - NAVA.orgnava.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/NAVANews_1983_v16no2.pdf · NAYANEWI Donated by MarK Ll~~ to NAVA 1988 John R.B. Szala ) Editor 197 Jefferson Ave

Hartvigsen's research pays off BY LOUISE DYSON APG Public Affairs Office

The North American Vex­illological Association, whose membership is made up of profes· sionals and amateurs who study flags and their usage, awarded Capt. John M. Hartvigsen with its fourth annual Driver Award.

The annual award is named after Capt. William Driver, who was the first person to dub the American flag "Old Glory." Hartvigsen,

. chief of the Military Personnel Division at Aberdeen Proving Ground, earned the award which was accompanied with a ch'!Ck by presenting a lecture entitled, The Brandywine Flag, at the group's annual convention last month.

In his lecture, Hartvigsen con­tended that the Brandywine flag was carried by the Chester Coun­ty Pennsylvania Militia during the Revolutionary War.

"Although my research has not yielded direct written documenta­tion of the Brandywine flag, it has built a plausible case of cir­cumstantial evidence that could easily lie the flag to the battle of Brandywine," Hartvigsen said.

The flag in question hangs in the Pemerton House of the In­dependence National Historical' Park complex in Philadelphia, Hartvigsen believes that it is incor­rectly labeled as the flag of the Seventh Pennsylvania Regiment.

The flag was donated to In· dependence Hall in 1923 by Richard Wilson Harrison, its last private owner. In a letter, Har­rison related that it was carried at the hattIe of Brandywine by one of his ancestors named Wilson.

Later the letter was lost. In 1931, James G. Longfellow researched

the flag's background and provid­ed Independence Hall with a page of handwritten notes detailing what he believed to be the flag's history, according to Hartvigsen.

Longfellow's research contained an error which led to the flag be­ing incorrectly associated with the Seventh Pennsylvania Regiment.

To prove that the Brandywine flag was carried by the Chester County Pennsylvania Militia, Hartvigsen did extensive research.

"I've researched usual sources such as Independence Hall's historians' office, the National Ar­chives and the Library of Con­gress. I've tramped through cemeteries looking for headstones, searched newspapers for articles and obituaries, checked current telephone listings and even inter­viewed an 80-year-old woman in her hospital bed," he said.

"I've read wills, inventories, tax records, pension applications and ,maps. I even called a mortuary for information on a burial conducted 57 years ago. Each of these efforts produced a part of the puzzle," Hartvigsen added. . Hartvigsen had two very good reasons for pursuing the history of the Brandywine flag. First, if authentic, it would be one of very few existent military colors of the 'American Revolutionary War period. Second, and perhaps more important, since the flag's design displays a canton composed of stars and stripes,. it could be the earliest known specific use of a flag with a stars and stripes design.

To prove that the Brandywine flag was the one carried by Chester County's Militia, Hartvigsen also traced the genealogy of the donor

from: Aberdeen Proving Ground News Aberdeen, Maryland 17 November 1982

Page 2 NAVA NEWS/March-April, 1983

Capt. Jqhn M. Hartvigsen displays a copy of the BrandyWine flag. He believes that the fleig, which has a canton composed of 13 stars and stripes could be the earliest known specific use of a flag with a stcn and stripes design.

. /{ to an ancestor named Wilson. He . at the c;on~entio_n was not as con- t established the genealogical rela- elusive as he would have liked. "--tionship between the Brandywine However, his extensive research flag's last private owner and of the Brandywine flag led him to Robert Wilson who was definitely believe th8t the Brandywine flag present at Brandywine. is in all probability the one carried

But despite his extensive by the Chester County Penn­research, Hartvigsen admits that sylvania Militia during the the data he compiled and presented Revolutionary War.

PROTOCOL! Protocol expert Bee Lavery hoped that when Queen

Elizabeth and Prince Philip visited Los Angeles in February, that she wouldn't have to face a goof such as the one she had to quip her way out of when Prince Charles was in town. Prince Charles had remarked quietly during a ceremony, "The British flag is upside down." Instead of apologizing, Lavery came back with, "We must have Irishmen working in the flag room."

from: The Boston Globe, 25 February 1983

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Argentine Flag Over California? L ONG BEFORE its invasion of the

Falkland Islands, Argentina cap­tured what is now Monterey, Calif.

After declaring its independence in 1816, Argentina cast about for other Spanish-American colonies to join its campaign against Spanish imperialism. On November 20, 1818, two captains of Argentine ships - French privateer Hippolyte de Bouchard of the 38-gun

. Argentina and Englishrnan Peter Cornery commanding the smaller Santa Rosa - dropped anchor opposite the. Spanish garrison at Monterey. There

they commanded the Spanish colonial governor, Pablo Vicente de Sola, to sur­render. With barely 100 men, eight small field guns and little ammunition, the governor couldn't match the Argen­tine forces which numbered 360. After a brief engagement, de Sola abandoned the garrison.

The foreign invaders hoisted the Argentine colors, looted the towll, set it aflame and departed, never to return.

from: Fate Magazine April 1983

VEXlllOlOGICAl CARTOON

from: The Salem Evening News Salem, Massachusetts 25 January, 1983

THE FLAGSTAFF

NOTES FROM JOHN M. PURCELL NAVA PRESIDENT

PRESIDENT

Because of the unfortunate circumstances preventing the printing on time of the previous two NAVA News issues (soon, we hope, to be in your hands), you will likely be reading these words before my two previous columns. Consequently, in the interest of passing along to you information I know anum ber of you want and need as soon as possible, I am repeating the information provided in a previous column concerning the Tenth Interna­tional Congress of Vexillology, the dates of which have been changed from the earlier announced dates to 25-30 September 1983. Information concerning the conference, to be held at Oxford University, England, may be obtained from Mr. A.H. Hamilton-Hopkins, Berry House, Limpsfield Village, Surrey RH8 OOT, England.

Speaking of conferences, the Program Committee for NAVA-17, to be held in New York City 14-16 October 1983, is busy at work. Chairman Randy Beard is negotiating with hotels in New York to see which might offer us the most favorable accomoda­lions, Dr. Whitney Smith has been working on arr;mging a banquet speaker for us, and Phil Allen is busy designing the NAVA-17 flag. We hope to have these and other details available to you in our next issue, in which we plan to provide more information concerning registration and participation. In any case, circle those dates on your calendar now, so you'll be sure to keep them available!

And speaking of participation, I have recently received the latest copy of Banderas (Flags), number 6, the very fine journal of La Sociedad Espanola de Vexilologia (The Spanish Vexillo­logical Society), which marked it fifth anniversary last October. An editorial in this issue, written by Anna M. Galan, notes that it is time for members to ask themselves, "What have I done for the Society? What have I contributed?" The point is made that while.. the Society exists because of the interest of a few who are willing to work, it is time that all members take time to contribute their talents. As I read the editorial, I couldn't help but reflect that our own organization is in much the same position. Even though we are fortunate to have more than 200 members, only a relatively few participate in the on-going business ofthe organization on a regular basis, and sometimes we have members who agree to accept a responsibility, but don't follow through. Of course we are hindered somewhat by the fact that our members are scattered over great distances from west to east coast of North America, which means that we must do most of our business by mail, except for our annual meeting.

In NAVA's seventeen years we have been very fortunate to be able to count on the talents and efforts of the volunteers who have been willing to make it the fine organization that it is, but it is the case many of the same people have been asked again and again to contribute their time to NAVA because they care about our organization and have done a good job consistently. The fact is, though, that it isn't fair to keep depending on the same people indefinitely; they are all busy people just as you and I. Consequently, I am hopeful that more of you will want to become active as an officer or committee member to even out the work-load and to keep NAVA a viable and enriched organization. Let us know your interest in helping, either by talking to us at our annual meeting, or by writing one of the officers.

March-April, 1983INAVA NEWS Page 3

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Presidential flag turns up in a mailbox

CHICAGO - Police say the official presidential flag, missing since PresidentReagan's visit-to Chicago on Wednesday, has been found in a paper bag, stuffed in a downtown mailbox with this handwritten note attached:

"Found on barroom floor." The 3-by-4-foot flag, valued at $4,000, vanished from the Conrad Hilton Hotel where Reagan appeared at a fund-raiser for Sen. Charles Percy, A.-III.

Jaye Schroeder, police spokesman, said Friday that the flag - containing the presidential seal on a blue field - was undamaged and was found by a mailman making his normal evening rounds on Thursday.

The flag and note were taken into the post office and then turned over to police, Schroeder said. The Secret Service will return it to Washington, she said.

The flag was noticed to be missing Wednesday night , by Wallace Tienken, a White House communications I officer. It apparently was taken from a podium in the , hotel's International Ballroom, where the fundraiser

was held. FBI spokesman Anthony Delorenzo said anyone

accused of stealing the flag could be charged with !heft of government property under federal law or with theft under state law.

from: The Rockford Register Star,Rockford, Illinois, 22 January 1983 submitted by lynn Knights

NORTH AMERICAN VEXILLOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION OAKS, PENNSYLVANIA 19456

NAVA 17 14 - 16 October 1983

New York City

Page 4 NAVA NEWS/March-April, 1983

FBI agent Edward Hegarty holds the presidential flag that vanished from a Chicago hotel Wednesday, only to turn up in a mailbox_,

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