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  • 7/28/2019 DOST Digest April 2010 Issue

    1/4

    Creating wealth from R&D

    April 2010 Vol. 3 No. 4

    Making science

    work for you

    Inside

    A proposed bill that seeks to roll out mature

    and potentially important technologiesgenerated by government-unded researches

    to the market was nally enacted into

    law recently ater almost three years intolegislation.

    President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

    signed Republic Act 10055, otherwise known asAn Act Providing the Framework and Support

    System or the Ownership, Management, Use,and Commercialization o Intellectual Property

    Generated rom Research and DevelopmentFunded by Government and or Other Purposes

    or the Philippine Technology Transer Act o2009 into a ull fedged national statute on

    March 23 at the Malacaan Palace. The new

    law is expected to serve as the blueprint ora nationally coordinated technology transer

    ramework o government-unded researches.Department o Science and Technology

    RP now has tech transfer law,DOST lauds passage

    By Edge GanciaganS&T Media Service, PCARRD

    Secretary Estrella Alabastro said that thewhole science community is overwhelmedwith this development.

    We are optimistic that this new law,a landmark policy on technology transer

    will revolutionize the commercialization otechnologies generated by researches unded

    by taxpayers money, Sec. Alabastro said.

    The enactment came ater Congressapproved in December 2009 the Senate version,

    Senate Bill 3416, authored by Sen. Edgardo J.Angara and co-authored by Senators Manuel

    Research outputs, which used to take ages

    beore reaching the market, can now be

    used by the public in a aster way. Clearingthe path or technology transer is Republic

    Act No. 10055 which claries intellectua

    property (IP) procedures that used to weigh

    down commercialization o technologies in

    the country. Signed into law on March 23

    this year by Pres. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo

    RA 10055 nally denes the ramework

    and support system or the ownership

    management, use, and commercialization

    o IP derived rom government-unded

    research and development (R&D)

    Intellectual property (IP), as dened

    by the new law, reers to the tangible

    assets resulting rom the creative work o

    an individual or an organization, including

    creations o the mind, such as inventions

    literary and artistic works, and symbols

    names, images, and designs used in commerce

    Also known as the Philippine Technology

    Transer Act o 2009, RA 10055 essentially

    spelled out guiding principles on several issues

    that used to hamper the commercialization

    o technology, such as ownership, sharing

    and use o revenue, among others. With the

    ironing out o these crucial concerns, the law

    acilitates and systematizes the transer o

    technology or knowledge rom the laboratoryto market, says Dr. Albert Aquino, head o the

    Tech-Transer Technical Working Committee o

    the Department o Science and Technology

    Previously, research outputs take a

    long time beore reaching the public as a

    tangible product because o policy gaps. For

    example, ownership o a research output

    then was a toss-up among researchers

    involved, research institution where the

    research was done, unding agency, and al

    other bodies that supported the research

    New law hastenspublic use of

    research outputsBy Framelia V. AnonasS&T Media Service, STII

    continued on page 4continued on page 3

    New DOST directors named

    MIRDC upgrades LPG-checkfacilities

    p. 2

    p. 4

    Photocourtesyofwww.op.gov.ph

  • 7/28/2019 DOST Digest April 2010 Issue

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    New DOST directors named

    2 DOST Digest April 2010

    K+E+T+D+P is an equation. Just add all the

    variables and the result is success. And Juan

    S. Reyes Jr. solved that equation with fying

    colors making him the new Director o the

    Finance and Management Service-Department

    o Science and Technology (FMS-DOST).

    Jun, as he ondly called by his peers,

    assumed the title Director IV o the FMS in

    simple rites during the DOST Management

    Committee Meeting on 08 March 2010 at

    the Philvolcs Auditorium, Quezon City. He

    was sworn in by DOST Secretary Estrella F.

    Alabastro.

    For more than three years, Reyes was

    the Ocer-in-Charge o the FMS Oce o the

    Director and held various positions within the

    organization. His selection as FMS Director

    was an example that knowledge + experience

    + training + determination + potentials is anequation that when solved properly is equal

    to success.

    Reyes has packed in 16 years o

    dedicated service to DOST, starting as OIC o

    the Budget Division in the FMS- DOST. Later, he

    was promoted as Chie Administrative Ocer

    (Management and Audit Analyst V) o the

    Management Division, and was subsequently

    named OIC o the Accounting Division-FMS

    and, concurrently, OIC o the FMS.

    Reyes, a Certied Public Accountant,

    earned his BS Business Administration at the

    K+E+T+D+P = Juan S. Reyes Jr., new FMS-DOSTdirector

    University o the East. As a DOST scholar, he

    obtained his Master in Business Administration

    rom the Polytechnic University o thePhilippines.

    On proessional aliations, Jun Reyes is

    a member o various proessional organizations

    such as the Philippine Institute o Certied

    Public Accountants (PICPA), Government

    Association o Certied Public Accountants

    (GACPA), Association o Government Internal

    Auditors (AGIA), Association o Government

    Accountants o the Philippines (AGAP), etc.,

    including DOST Employees Union, and DOST

    Employees Association. (Josephine Darm,

    Michelle Sulit, Aileen Casa, S&T Media Service)

    With his high competence and extensive

    experience as a orester and an environmentalresearcher, the Forest Products Research and

    Development Institute o the Department oScience and Technology (FPRDI-DOST) sees

    no sun setting in the horizon in this once

    sunshine industry, the orest products.At the helm o FPRDI, DOSTs lead

    agency in research and development orinnovative, and environmentally sae orest

    products, is Dr. Romulo T. Aggangan, a

    proessional orester with various publishedarticles in leading peer-reviewed journals.

    Dr. Aggangan took his BS and MS atthe UP Los Banos and his PhD in Biological

    and Environmental Sciences at the MurdochUniversity, Perth, Western Australia. He led

    several National R&D programs and projects

    on National Furniture R&D. Currently, heis a member o the programs on national

    Dr. Romulo Anggangan, FPRDIs ray of hopebiouels and the integrated R&D on

    Jathropa curcas as eedstock or biodiesel.

    His collaborative work at the SustainableAgriculture and Natural Resources ManagementCollaborative Research Support Program in

    Southeast Asia (SANREM CRSP/SEA) has led tothe successul completion o this large multi-

    disciplinary R&D program. His other project

    involvements include the improvement andmaintenance o bamboo productivity or quality

    timber and shoots, and the S&T program orindustrial tree plantation species or CARAGA.

    He was Director o the Forest andEnvironment Research Division o the

    Philippine Council or Agriculture, Forestry, and

    Natural Resources Research and Development(PCARRD-DOST) beore joining FPRDI. He also

    chaired several committees and as projectcoordinator to some international unding

    agencies. (Joy M. Lazcano, S&T Media Service)

    Edgar I. Garcia:Meticulous multi-tasking expert is newTAPI director

    Always reerred to as the meticulous multi

    tasking expert by those who had worked

    with him, Engr. Edgar I. Garcias dynamicity

    helped him move his way to the top post othe Technology Application and Promotion

    Institute-Department o Science and

    Technology (TAPI-DOST). He was appointed as

    Director by Secretary Estrella F. Alabastro on

    March 22, 2010.

    Director Garcia, Egay to his riends, is

    a graduate o Bachelor o Science in Chemica

    Engineering at the National University in 1978

    Engr. Garcia went to the University o the

    Philippines Diliman or higher studies where

    he obtained his Master o Statistics degree in

    1986. He was recipient o Certicate o Merit

    as College Scholar. In 1989, he received his

    Postgraduate Diploma in Chemical Engineering

    rom the Tokyo Institute o Technology

    Tokyo, Japan where he was a research ellow

    o the UNESCO and Ministry o Education and

    Culture o Japan (MONBUSHO). At present, he

    is completing his PhD in Food Science at the

    University o the Philippines Diliman with al

    academic courses completed.

    Engr. Garcia joined the DOST system

    continued on page 3

    Photo courtesy of Dr. Aggangan

    Photo by Henry de Leon, S&T Media Service, STII

  • 7/28/2019 DOST Digest April 2010 Issue

    3/43DOST Digest April 2010

    RP now has tech transfer...from page 1

    Roxas II and Loren Legarda. Senators PiaCayetano, Gregorio Honasan, Panlo Lacson,

    Aquilino Pimentel, Jinggoy Estrada and JuanMiguel Zubiri also served as co-sponsors.

    At the House o Representatives, Cavite

    1st District Rep. Joseph Emilio A. Abaya was atthe oreront o the Bills passage and served

    as its principal author. Angara and Abaya chairthe Committees on Science and Technology

    at the Senate and House o Representatives,

    respectively.

    Speaking at PCARRD (Philippine Councilor Agriculture, Forestry and Natural ResourcesResearch and Development) recently, Sec.

    Alabastro expressed optimism o the laws merit

    in uptaking technologies to the market as wellas preventing brain drain and out migration o

    S&T proessionals, and encouraging studentsto pursue R&D studies.

    A key provision in the law provides orincentives to researchers by according them

    share in the royalties as well as allowing them

    put up their own start up companies.The law was Sec. Alabastros brainchild,

    having recognized the need or a national

    backbone and ramework that would push

    technology generation and application toits maximum potential through ecient

    and coordinated transer capability andintellectual property assertions around the

    country, similar to the Bayh-Dole Act in theUS.

    The S&T czar also lauded President Arroyo

    and Congress or taking into account such amuch-needed legislation or the science and

    technology sector.Alabastro explained that taking advantage

    o the new law would hasten the process o

    technology commercialization and broadensthe scope o protection o intellectual property

    rights in government RDIs.For the longest time, we rely mostly on

    breakthroughs rom outside, while our local

    technologies generated through public undsremain untapped or archived in laboratories

    around the country. Hence, this is a signicantbreak or us to roll this out to the market and

    be availed by the public, she added.

    Engr. Arthur Cruz: Moving up MIRDCs ladder

    Bringing the Metals Industry Research and

    Development Center to new heights is not

    new to this man who had a long time romance

    with the industry since his younger days.

    Engr. Artur Lucas D. Cruz, registered

    mechanical engineer, was appointed Executive

    Director o the MIRDC by DOST Secretary

    Estrella F. Alabastro on March 22, 2010.

    Engr. Cruz started as Junior Methods

    Engineer at MIRD in 1977, and then rose up

    to Division Chie, Department Manager, and

    Director II, until he was promoted as Deputy

    Executive Director III o the Oce o the

    Deputy Executive Director or Research and

    Once ully in place, the new law is

    expected to provide the mechanism to allowimportant technologies to be commercialized

    and be made available to the public.Dr. Patricio S. Faylon, PCARRD Executive

    Director, meanwhile expressed elation with

    this development. He described this as aleap or the inter-agency policy advocacy

    collaboration and a eat in the Councils policydevelopment and advocacy mandate relating

    to S&T development.

    PCARRD, the central planning council oDOST in the agriculture, orestry and natura

    resources has led the Departments eortsin the Bills legislative advocacy and public

    awareness activities since 2006.Meanwhile, the technical and nancia

    support given by the Intellectual Property

    Oce (IPO) o the Philippines, DOST Planningand Evaluation Service, and DOST councils and

    institutes were instrumental in the legislativeadvocacy o the law. Currently, DOST and

    IPO are preparing the basis or the Acts

    implementing rules and regulation (IRR).

    in 1979 at the Food and Nutrition Research

    Institute then joined TAPI in 1992. He joined

    TAPI as Senior Science Research Specialist

    and became Supervising SRS in 2004. He then

    rose to becoming Chie SRS in 2007 and has

    since then acted on various and concurrent

    capacities within the Institute as ocer-in-

    charge o the Oce o the Deputy Director and

    the Oce o the Director.

    Engr. Garcia has written and published a

    number o country paper reports and technical

    papers. Aware o the importance o education

    and mentoring, Engr. Garcia continues to be

    part o the academic community as a part

    time lecturer at the Polytechnic University

    o the Philippines (1987 to present) and the

    Technological University o the Philippines

    (1981 to present) where he teaches ood

    science courses, Calculus, Statistics, and

    Analytic Geometry to undergraduate technica

    and engineering students. (Josephine Darm

    Michelle Sulit, Aileen Casa, S&T Media Service)

    Operations. He served as MIRDC Ocer

    in-Charge rom 04 March 2009 until his

    assumption to the top position o the Center

    Cruz, a holder o a Career Executive

    Ocer (CEO) IV rank, is one o the ewpeople who rose rom the ranks. In act, he

    started his mechanical career as a helpein a small mechanical shop in Angeles

    Pampanga in 1975 but was later hired asinstructor at the National University where

    he took his BS in Mechanical Engineer. He

    obtained his MBA rom the San SebastianCollege in 1977. (Joy M. Lazcano, STII, and

    Marlyn Ramones, MIRDC, S&T Media Service)Photo courtesy of MIRDC

    Edgar I. Garcia...

    from page 2

  • 7/28/2019 DOST Digest April 2010 Issue

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    Fires caused by liqueed petroleum gas

    (LPG) cylinder have been quite common inthe country. From 1995 to 2000, the Bureau

    o Fire Protection (BFP) o the Department

    o the Interior and Local Government (DILG)

    reported a total o 1,475 LPG-caused re

    incidents throughout the country. From 2004

    to 2008, BFP again recorded 756 res caused

    by LPG tank explosions.

    According to the LPG Association o the

    Philippines, hal o the 12 million LPG tanks

    in the country today are not t or public

    use. The group also estimates that out o the

    six million unt LPG tanks, three million are

    or scrapping and could no longer be xed.

    Another three million are or requalication or

    or inspection and certication by concerned

    government agencies

    An LPG tank explodes and causes re

    when it has considerable leak. This leak,

    which may emanate rom the hose or rom the

    burner, bursts once the LPG is ignited. Thus,

    ensuring the saety o LPG cylinders becomes

    o utmost importance in preventing re,

    particularly in high density household areas.

    The Metals Industry Research and

    Development Center (MIRDC), an ISO/IEC 17025

    accredited laboratory by the Department o

    Trade and Industrys Philippine Accreditation

    Oce (PAO), has upgraded its re prevention

    acilities to address the growing problem on

    MIRDC upgrades LPG-check facilities to

    strengthen govt fre prevention initiativesBy Marlyn Ramones

    S&T Media Service, MIRDC

    About us

    The DOST Digest is published by the

    Science and Technology Information

    Institute for the Department of Science

    and Technology.

    For comments, suggestions or queries,contact:

    Framelia V. Anonas

    Editor-In-Chief

    Science and Technology Information

    Institute

    Department of Science and Technology

    Bicutan, Taguig City Metro Mla 1631

    Philippines

    Telefax:(02) 837-7520/838-1510

    Email: [email protected]

    www.stii.dost.gov.ph

    LPG-related res. Among the tests conducted

    by MIRDC on LPG cylinders are radiographic,

    tension and bending, and bursting.

    The radiographic testing detects internal

    welding deects o the weld joint portion o

    the LPG cylinder. It is exposed to radiation

    with attached lm using an industrial X-ray o

    300 kVA capacity.

    Tension testing involves determining

    the tensile properties o both materials and

    weld joints (tensile strength, yield strength,

    and elongation) using test samples machinedto specied dimensions, while bend testing

    determines ductility o the weld joint. Both

    tests are done using a

    Universal Testing Machine(UTM).

    Meanwhile, in the

    bursting test, the nished

    LPG cylinder is subjected

    to a very high pressure

    using a hydraulic system.

    A burst testing equipment

    is used to prove that the

    LPG cylinder will not

    rapture up to at least

    our times its designed

    pressure.

    These testing

    processes employed by theMIRDC are in accordance

    with the Philippine

    National Standard (PNS).

    LPG cylinders require mandatory

    certication issued by DTIs Bureau

    o Product Standards (BPS) or local

    manuacturers and importers. The local

    manuacturers are required to secure

    Product Saety (PS) mark, while importers

    have to secure the Import Commodity

    Clearance (ICC).

    Recently, MIRDCs acilities and

    expertise in providing technical

    requirements were eatured in ABS-CBNs

    morning television program Umagang Kay

    Ganda in collaboration with the DTI-BPS.

    in various ways. The absence o standard

    procedures compelled concerned individuals

    and institutions to enter into an agreement

    that spelled out percentage o ownership o

    everyone involved, as well as royalty ees.

    Just like the preparation o any other

    legal documents, nalizing o agreementswas quite complicated and took much time

    and eort. Such condition slowed down

    the transer o knowledge or developed

    technologies to technology adoptors or venture

    capitalists and, subsequently, to end users.

    RA 10055 puts an end to ownership

    questions by investing the IP ownership to

    the research and developments institution

    (RDI) that perormed the research. According

    to the Act, RDIs are in a better position to

    identiy the potential or economic use o

    IPs and IP rights as they have the right

    skills and management capability. The Act

    however, exempts RDIs with previously written

    agreements on the sharing, limiting, waiving

    and assigning o IP and IP rights ownership

    Likewise, the Act denes the rights

    and responsibilities o government unding

    agencies and RDIs, management o IPs, revenuesharing, commercialization and establishmen

    o spin-o rms, use and compulsory

    licensing o technologies, use o income

    establishment o mechanisms, and others

    For more details o the law, please

    visit http://www.dost.gov.ph. The DOST

    spearheaded the preparations o RA10055

    which was avorably endorsed by the S&T

    Committees in the Lower House headed by

    Cavite 1st Dist. Rep. Joseph Emilio A. Abaya and

    in the Senate headed by Sen. Edgardo Angara

    New law hastens public use....from page 1