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10.2
The Louisiana Purchase and Exploration
1803-1806
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Federalists Continue to Lose Power Hamilton attacks Adams, splitting Federalist Party
Adams/Federalists lose election of 1804
Hamilton seeks to prevent Burr from becoming Gov. of New York in 1804
7/11/1804 Hamilton fights Aaron Burr in a duel, and is killed.
Burr kills Federalist leadership, and his own career
Federalists fade away
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Jefferson and Louisiana
1800-1810: Population in the Ohio Valley grows. Daniel Boone clears the Wilderness Road.
1800: Spain cedes trans-Mississippi/LA to France
1802: US loses right to deposit in New Orleans
1803: Jefferson sends envoys to Napoleon
4/30/1803: Frances sells LA for $15 million
Why did Napoleon sell?
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Louisiana Purchase of 1803
Avoided war with France and Spain Vast area of land open for farming for growing population
Western expansion favors Jefferson & Democratic republican Party, gains loyalty of Western US
Federalists decline further Establishes power of the President to make treaties
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Meriwether Lewis & William Clark
Sought (but did not find) a Northwest Passage Want to establish boundaries of the new LA territory 1804-1806: 2½ year journey of 50 men(Corps of
Discovery) Navigated the Missouri, crossed the Rockies, went
down the Columbia River to the Pacific and back Received help from many Native Americans during
their journey, esp. Sacajawea, a Shoshone woman who served as interpreter and guide
First Americans to cross the North American continent.
Demonstrated the viability of an overland passage to Pacific
Opened the West to settlement
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{ { Clark
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Meriwether Lewis & William Clark
Seeking a Northwest Passage and boundaries of new LA territory
1804-1806: 2 and ½ year journey, 50 men in Corps of Discovery
Navigated the Missouri, crossed the Rockies, went down the Columbia River to the Pacific and back
Received help from many Native Americans during their journey, esp. Sacajawea, a Shoshone woman who served as interpreter and guide
First Americans to cross the North American continent.
Demonstrated the viability of an overland passage to Pacific
Opened the West to settlement
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Meriwether Lewis & William Clark
Sought (but did not find) a Northwest Passage Want to establish boundaries of the new LA territory 1804-1806: 2½ year journey of 50 men(Corps of
Discovery) Navigated the Missouri, crossed the Rockies, went
down the Columbia River to the Pacific and back Received help from many Native Americans during
their journey, esp. Sacajawea, a Shoshone woman who served as interpreter and guide
First Americans to cross the North American continent.
Demonstrated the viability of an overland passage to Pacific
Opened the West to settlement
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The Missouri Breaks
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Decision Point
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http://www.pbs.org/lewisandclark/into/index.html