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SYNTAX
Clauses and phrasesare probably the most
basic syntacticstructures: the formerare used tocommunicative events
Some studies fromthe aquisition of
english has showthat children usesyntactic informationto infer the meaning
Childrenscapacity to use
syntax to infermeaning is calledsyntactic
bootstrapping
LANGUAGE
AND
!ne of the questions asked at the beginning of this unit
and that will probably emerge now and then duuring thecourse is the relationship existing between language and
THE NON-
SYMBOLIC VIEW
THE SYMBOLIC
VIEW
!ne of the majorcriticisms is that of"symbol geroundingproblem# how to conectsymbols in our mind tothe external world
$%t involves a set ofarbitrary physicaltoken
&'hese token aremanipulated on thebasis of explicit rulesand manipulation isbase don the shape (hen we perceive, our
body senses
communicate with ourbrain via the central
)'he system oftokens, string oftokens and rules areall semanticallyinterpretable: thaycan be