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2007-2015, The Rising Era of Turkish Transplant Activity
Mutlu Arat, MD on behalf of HSCT Scientific Council,
Turkish Ministry of Health
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Turkish Transplant Registry: A Comparative Analysis of National Activity
with the EBMT European Activity Survey
Mutlu Arat, M.D. Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Dept. of Hematology, Stem Cell Tx. Unit ([email protected]), EBMT/CIC 8405 Turkish Transplant Registry (TTR) datamanager ([email protected])
TTR
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Demographics 2016
www.indexmundi.com
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TR; TotalPopulation, 2000-2015
78,665,830
IRAN
GERMANY
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Turkey, GDP per capita, 2006-2015
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Health Expenditure per Capita, 2014
World Health Organization Global Health Expenditure database
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TR: Health Expenditure per Capita,1996-2014
World Health Organization Global Health Expenditure database
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N of adult/pediatric HCT centers during 2004-2015
Tekgündüz E, et al, 2017. submitted
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Distribution of HCT centers in Turkey as of 2015
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Total Turkish HSCT Activity
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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HCT rates during 2009-2015
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Allogeneic transplants per 10M
Bone Marrow Transplantation (2015), 1–7
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Indications for pediatric allo-HCT in 2015
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Indications for adult allo-HCT in 2015
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Autologous Transplants per 10M
Bone Marrow Transplantation (2015), 1–7
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Indications for pediatric auto-HCT in 2015
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Indications for adult auto-HCT in 2015
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Pediatric allo-HCT numbers during 2009-2015 period according to HLA match
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Adult allo-HCT numbers during 2009-2015 period according to HLA match
Tekgündüz E, et al. 2017
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Donors: Related vs Unrelated
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Allo HSCTUnrelated
3%
Bone Marrow Transplantation (2008) 42, S142–S145
Center N:23
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Use of Alternative Donors
2011-2014 2011-2015
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Organizational Chart
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191.444 Donors
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Donor’s Age & Donation Type
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2015-2016 (6 mo.s)
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Current Status
• BMDW member, 5th April 2016 • Full government coverage, no fee • 225 HSCT s performed • 48%, 9/10-10/10 match • Time line;
– time to confirm a match 84 days – time from inquiry to transplant 102 days
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Participation in International Registries
• Total N: 77 • EBMT; 34 • WBMT reporting; 46 • CIBMTR; 6
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Approximate actual cost for HSCT and cost to patient and type of coverage for HSCT
All under social security system coverage, SGK (according to national published official indication list for HSCT)
– Autologous, 42k Turkish Lira – Allogeneic
• Related, 77k Turkish Lira • Unrelated, 152k Turkish Lira (exc. Reg.&Courier
costs) • Haplo-identical, 141k Turkish Lira
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Quality Management
• JACIE accredited, – 2 centers,
• Adana Baskent University, Adana • Erciyes University, Kayseri
– TSH, JACIE Support Project • 4 state university • 4 private hospitals
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HSCT Activity Worldwide in 2012
Bone Marrow Transplantation (2016) 778 – 785
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Global trends 2006–2012
Bone Marrow Transplantation (2016) 778 – 785
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Problems in 2008 • Low HSCT Numbers (expected > 4000)
– Team Density↓, Tx Beds↓ – Man power↓ (academic,non academic, staff) ✖ – Health Budget, reimbursement policy – Lack of donor registries and CBBs
• Success? – Data collection – National DB – Data managers ✖ – Accreditation, quality management ★
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Problems 2016/Challenges UNCONTROLLED RISE, has a fall/plateau • Medical
– Super bugs – Ease of haplos – Lack of dedicated intermediate-late f/u
• Education – Experienced transplanters moved to private centers
• Uncontrolled rise of HSCTs both private&state – Lack of Contemporary , updated regulation for HSCT – Lack of staff, experience, infrastructure only – Competition – Regulatory control issues
• Financial – Sustainability, national economical concerns
• Quality management • International Registry contribution, EBMT • Scientific contributions and productivity, collaboration
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Acknowledgement • Ministry of Health • TÜRKÖK
– M Hascuhadar • TTR
– G Gurman, M Ertem, F Arpacı • Turkish Tx Teams (77)
– Physicians – Patients – Donors – Caregivers
• EBMT • EBMT Registry • EBMT Act. Report
– J Passweg – H Baldomero
• Turkish Society of Hematology – JACIE Support Group
• My Team • Personal
– E Tekgündüz – E Eşkazan
TTR