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Page 1: 24K: Lhgh - sg Surface Geology - Department of Mineral

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Surface GeologyLehigh Quadrangle, North Dakota

North Dakota Geological Survey24K: Lhgh - sg

Edward C. Murphy, State GeologistLynn D. Helms, Director Dept. of Mineral Resources

102o 37' 30"

46o 52' 30"(BOYLE)

102o 45' 00"

46o 52' 30"

(DICKINSON NORTH)

(SCHEFIE

LD) (LEFOR)

(DIC

KINS

ON SO

UTH)

102o 37' 30"46o 45' 00"

102o 45' 00"46o 45' 00"

(LEFOR NW)

(GLA

DSTO

NE)

Lehigh Quadrangle, North DakotaCartographic Comp ilation: Elroy L. Kadrmas

This g eologic map was funded, in part , by the USGS Natio nal Cooperat ive Geologic Mappin g Prog ram.

MN12o

1959 Magnetic North Declinat ion at Center of Sheet

0 0.5 1Miles

Scale 1:24,000

USGS 7.5 Minu te Topographic Map Contour Interval 10 Feet1927 North American Datum NGVD 192 9

Roads and Hydrolog ic Layers Rectified to 2003 NAIP Digital O rthophoto

Stand ard Parallels 46o 45' 00" and 46o 52' 30"Lambert Co nformal Conic Projection

R. 96 W. R. 95 W.

T. 1 39 N.T. 1 38 N.

RECENT/PLEISTOCENE

Poorly sorted sand, silt, clay, and gravel. Forms planar terrace deposits,elevated relative to modern streams, that are dissected by modern alluvialdeposits. Fluvial (channel and floodplain) sediment generally less than 30feet thick.

Alluvial DepositsQa2

Poorly sorted, iron stained, locally iron cemented sand and gravel. Containspebbles and cobbles of locally derived material (mudstone, sandstone,concretions, silicified wood, flint, silcrete, chalcedony), recycled glacialerratics, and lesser quartzite and porphyry (derived from the Black Hillsor Rocky Mountains). Occasional small to medium boulders or localsandstone and mudstone. Occurs as esker-like ridges, a veneer thatcaps hilltops, and deeply eroded deposits with no distinctive topographicexpression. Fluvial (channel) sediment up to 60 feet thick.

QUATERNARY/TERTIARY SYSTEM

Sand and Gravel DepositsQTa

QUATERNARY SYSTEM

OAHE FORMATION

Sand, silt, and clay depos ited by modern streams and rivers. Gravellywhere derived from coarse, older alluvial deposits . Includes river channeland floodplain sediments. Contains numerous truncated meanders andminor terraces. Local similarity to the Sentinel Butte Formation makesthickness determinations difficult; generally less than 20 feet thick.

Modern Alluvial DepositsQa1

RECENT

Manmade Features or Deposits

Engineered landfill deposits and common garbage dumps .Landfill DepositsQlf

TERTIARY SYSTEM

EOCENE/PALEOCENE

Yellowish brown, micaceous, illitic and montmorillonitic siltstone,claystone, and sandstone.

Camels Butte Member

Bear Den MemberLight gray to bright white kaolinitic strata often divisible into 3 strati-graphic units: basal gray zone, middle orange zone, and a thin uppercarbonaceous zone. Often capped by a silicious bed (Taylor Bed) in this area.

GOLDEN VALLEY FORMATIONTgv

PALEOCENE

FORT UNION GROUP

Gray to brown, variably lithified siltstone, mudstone, claystone, sandstone,and lignite. Calcite-cemented sandstone and mudstone concretions arecommon, as are siderite nodules. In this area, the contact with the GoldenValley Formation appears conformable and gradational. Fluvial, lacustrine,and swamp sediment that form gentle, vegetated slopes. Only the upper200 feet of the formation is exposed.

SENTINEL BUTTE FORMATIONTsb

Other Features

Water

Paved Road

Unpaved Road

Geologic Symbols

Known contact between two geologic units

Approximate contact between two geologic units

Area underlain by abandoned underground lignite mine.

Edward C. Murphy2005

EXPLANATION

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