Download - 4 S2014 Henry V
![Page 1: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Henry V
Aims‘to promote the honour of God, the extension of the Church, the deliverance of his country and the peace and tranquility of kingdoms’
![Page 2: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Henry V
Dr. Jennifer Paxton
![Page 3: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Henry V and Religion
• Founded Syon Abbey (Bridgettine)• Founded Sheen Priory (Carthusians)• Dissolved ~90 small “alien priories”
(with allegiance to Avignon)• Active promotion of Council of Constance
![Page 4: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Domestic Tranquility
• 1414 Safe Conduct Act - Treason to break a truce of royal promise of safe conduct
• 1415 Treason Act – Included clipping coins• Worked with Council• Effective promotion
![Page 5: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Lancasters and Yorks
![Page 6: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
France 1388
![Page 7: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Events in France
1402 Charles VI gives Queen Isabeau of Bavaria and his Council authority in his absence1404 Isabella, widow of Richard II marries Charles of Orleans1409 Louis of Orleans assassinated on orders of John the Fearless of Burgundy
Jean Petit writes justification of assassination
![Page 8: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Dauphins
• Charles (1386)• Charles of Guyenne (1392-1401)• Louis of Guyenne (1397-1415)• John of Touraine (1398-1417)• Charles (1403-1461)– 1422 King Charles VII
![Page 9: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
England and France
1412 Henry IV forms an alliance with the dukes of Orléans, Berry, and Bourbon
Armagnacs promise support to King Charles against the EnglishThomas, duke of Clarence invades France but does not get French support
Intrigues of Armagnacs and Burgundy1414 Charles VI gives Louis of Guyenne authority
![Page 10: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
1415 Campaign
![Page 11: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
1415 France 1422
![Page 12: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Noble Prisoners in EnglandJohn, duke of Bourbon Charles, duke of Orléans
![Page 13: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
1420 Treaty of Troyes
• Marriage of Henry V and Catherine de Valois (1401-1437), younger sister of Isabella
• Inheritance given to Henry V and his heirs• Kingdoms of England and France under one
king• Disinheritance of dauphin, Charles
![Page 14: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Treaty of Troyes
![Page 15: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Transport 1415
• Cinque Ports ( Hastings, New Romney, Hythe, Dover, Sandwich) called upon to supply ships
• Trinity Royale, flagship, 540 tons, 300 crew• Other coastal towns provide merchant ships• Ships over 20 tons at London ordered to
assemble at Southampton• Construction at Southampton
![Page 16: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Starting a Navy
• 1416 Begin Grace Dieu– Valentine, Falcon
• Launched 1420 – mutiny• Show ship on the Hamble• Burnt 1439
![Page 17: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
15th century carracks
• Grace Dieu 1400 tons, 66 m long• Santa Maria 100 tons, 18 m
![Page 18: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Artist’s Reconstruction View – Grace DIeu
![Page 19: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Armament _ Early 15th Century
• Grace Dieu 4 guns• Trinity Royale (1416) 5 guns• Holigost (1416)– 7 cannons, 14 bows, 91 sheaves of arrows,
6 crossbows, 3 pole-axes and 27 bascinets (helmets).
• Holy Ghost of the Tower 2 cannon in 1416, increased to 6 in 1422
![Page 20: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Technological changes in weaponry
• Swivel mount• Increased size• Breach loading of both ball and powder• Removable, interchangeable chambers• Hand-held gunpowder weapons
![Page 21: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Ship – reign of Richard II
![Page 22: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
English ship – late 15th century
![Page 23: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
15th Century Naval Battle -cannon
![Page 24: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Defending with gunpowder weapons
Add to existing structure1365 Quarry Abbey, Isle of Wight
Purpose built1398 Cow Tower, Norwich1417 God’s House Tower, Southampton
![Page 25: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Cow Tower
![Page 26: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
God’s Head Tower, Southhampton
![Page 27: 4 S2014 Henry V](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062706/557c1d46d8b42af2418b517c/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Letter from Henry V to Thomas Beaufort, duke of Exeter