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Energy In Japan
June 2013
Per Christer Lund, Energy Counsellor
Innovation Norway - Tokyo
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Energy Status Japan
• Energy
1 Worlds 4thth largest energy country
Rank as importer: LNG #1; coal #2, oil #32
3 Paradigm shift after “March 11” disasters
“Nukes out – renewables in!”4
5 Restructuring of electricity system & market
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Pre-March 11 Energy policy
1. Energy security Reduce dependency on
imported fuel
2. Cost reduction Energy efficiency Nuclear energy: advanced fuel cycles
3. Environment Reduce GHG emissions
Renewable energy NOT part of the solution! Nuclear for the GHG commitments Utilities set a de-facto cap at 1% non-dispatchable RE
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4
Replace nuclear: short term LNG; long term RE
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5
Large potential for renewable energy – attractive FIT
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6
Current OW projects
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2012年6月
Copyright © 2012 Mizuho information and Research Institute, Inc7
No Name Scale Turbine Form Floating Form Project Term
1 Floating Substation 25MVA/66kV Substation Advanced Spar First
2 Wind Turbine 2MW Downwind Type 4 Column Semi-Sub
First
3 Large Wind Turbine 7MW Oil Pressure Drive Type 3 Column Semi-Sub
Second
4 Large Wind Turbine 7MW Oil Pressure Drive Type or Downwind Type
Advanced Spar Second
Fukushima project“Forward”
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8
Business opportunities on renewable energy sector – offshore wind
Offshore R&D
University level
Stakeholder management
Bottomfixed foundations
Floating foundations
Turbine manufacturing
Drive train, transmisson
etc.
Marine cables, transmissi
on
Special vessel design &
manufacturing
Installation, anchoring
Marine operations
Large scale offshore ambitions
Japan
Norway
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9
Reform of the electricity structure
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10
Business opportunities in the restructured electricity market
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11Source and acknowledgement: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Smart grid – Full scale feasibility study
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Norwegian Complementary
Technology &Competence
Offshore wind
Energy system
Huge expectations from floating offshore wind Long relations with Norway in shipping and shipbuilding basis for coope
ration and business. Norway has 40 years of offshore energy experience
“Nordpool” the first and most successful electricity market Norway has 20 years experience on design and operation of el.
markets Strong R&D base for integration of RE into existing energy systems
Opportunities
Marineoperations
Stakeholdermanagement
ElectricityMarketreforms
Energy integration