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BELARUSA Presentation by the Model United Nations Club
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Where is Belarus?
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Who borders Belarus?
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A Feel of Belarus! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SWWsmUFvEu8
Parade of Weapons http://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYQ8Ia0lHiw&feature=related Dance
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Statistics of Belarus
Population - 9,648,533 (July 2009 est.) Population Growth Rate- -0.378% (2009 est.) Urban population: 73% of total population
(2008) Ethnicities - Belarusian 81.2%, Russian 11.4%,
Polish 3.9%, Ukrainian 2.4%, other 1.1% (1999 census)
Religion - Eastern Orthodox 80%, other (including Roman Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim) 20% (1997 est.)
Education – 99.6 Literate Educational investment - 6.1% of GDP (2006)
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Statistics Cont.
Belarus Border length Russia 959 km Latvia 141 km Lithuania 502 km Ukraine 891 km Poland 407 km
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The Reality…
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History Essentials
Important to note that before these dates Belarus was pushed around by Russia and others of the area
1945: On April 25, delegates from Belarus and Ukraine are invited to the San Francisco Conference
1986: On April 26 - The Chernobyl explosion Seventy percent of the fallout covers southeastern
Belarus with radioactive dust 1991: On August 25, Belarus declares independence
On December 8, Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine form the Commonwealth of Independent States. The Soviet Union comes to a virtual end
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Government Type/Setup
Properly known as Republic of Belarus (Respublika Byelarus‘)
Government type – Republic 6 Provinces and 1 Municipality
Provinces known as “voblasts‘” Municipality known as “horad”
Legal system Based on civil law system; has not
accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
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Our Glorious Leader in action!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YbgojgzAPQg&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6UzjIUFgRfE Anthem/Inauguration of
Lukashenko (Part 1 and 2)
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More detailed map of Belarus
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Government Breakdown
Executive Branch Chief of State - Aleksandr Lukashenko Head of Government - Prime Minister Sergey Sidorskiy Cabinet - Council of Ministers
Legislative Branch Bicameral (consists of two chambers or houses)
National Assembly Consists of the Council of the Republic Chamber of Representatives
Judicial Branch Supreme Court (judges are appointed by the
president); Constitutional Court (half of the judges appointed by the president and half appointed by the Chamber of Representatives)
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Important Facts
Independence gained on 25 August 1991 Belarus and Russia signed a treaty on a two-
state union on 8 December 1999 envisioning greater political and economic integration
Aleksandr Lukashenko elected in 1994 maintains power through “authoritarian means”
Government restrictions on freedom of speech and the press, peaceful assembly, and religion remain in place
Gave all nuclear weapons back to Russia However has kept all infrastructure to mass
produce and all of the capabilities for launch
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I leave you with this…
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zDQADUCKFc0&feature=related