![Page 1: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Biochemistry
Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions
![Page 2: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Introduction
![Page 3: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Carbon – Organic Chemistry
![Page 4: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Polymerization
• Polymer- Large molecule made of many parts
• Monomer- Subunit or building block for Polymer
![Page 5: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Breaking and Forming Polymers
• Dehydration Synthesis – “take water out”– Joining monomers to add
polymers by adding water
• Hydrolysis– “break using water”– Breaking polymers into
monomers by adding water
![Page 6: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Dehydration Synthesis
Monosaccharides
Disaccharide
Polysaccharide
![Page 7: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Dehydration Synthesis
![Page 8: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Dehydration Synthesis• Small molecules are joined together to
form larger molecules• Energy is used• Water is released
H2O
![Page 9: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Dehydration Synthesis• Small molecules are joined together to
form larger molecules• Energy is used• Water is released
![Page 10: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Hydrolysis
![Page 11: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Hydrolysis• Large molecules are broken apart to
produce smaller molecules• Energy is released• Water is used to split the bond
H2O
![Page 12: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Hydrolysis• Large molecules are broken apart to
produce smaller molecules• Energy is released• Water is used to split the bond
![Page 13: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Protein formation…Hydrolysis or Dehydration?
• Monomer– Amino Acid
• Polymer– Polypeptide
• Bond– Peptide
![Page 14: Biochemistry Dehydration and Hydrolysis Reactions](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022081515/56649d925503460f94a78d6f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Protein formation…Hydrolysis or Dehydration?