![Page 1: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Challenges and
Opportunities of
Precision Agriculture A South American Perspective
Adrian Andrew Fay
![Page 2: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Summary
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 2
Some thoughts on PA
Overview of Operation
Brief comparison USA vs. South America
The precision Ag landscape
Our precision Ag initiative
Challenges
![Page 3: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 3
Our story – or “quest,” has many similarities with some
presented yesterday:
John Reifsteck (Microsoft & Apple)
Larkin Martin (Growing pains)
Precision Ag can be Confusing, Difficult and “Risky”
Its not just ONE tool:
not even a suite of tools,
or even a complex system of tools,
but a whole new “ecosystem”
![Page 4: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 4
![Page 5: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 5
Who Pays for this ‘Ecosystem’:
Golden Rule:
“Those who have the gold make the rules”
“Those who have paid for their Precision Ag Ecosystem
own the knowledge & call the shots”
Because of complexity and perceived risk
Most farmers want a Precision Ag solution for Free!
In so doing they are:
Giving up Control
Passing it on to those with very big conflicts of interest
![Page 6: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
SANTA ELENA DE INCHAUSPE SCA
NOVIEMBRE 2011
![Page 7: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
History & Maps
5th Generation
1882: “La Margarita” (Pehuajo); 22,000
acres
1928: 21 Farms, ~10x area
~72k has in one place (EC, LM,
Trenque Lauquen)
![Page 8: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
History & Maps
1883
![Page 9: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
History & Maps
1904
![Page 10: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
History & Maps
1968
![Page 11: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
History & Maps
1984
![Page 12: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
History & Maps
2015
![Page 14: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Vision & Mission
Excellence
Innovation
Flexibility
![Page 15: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
History
Based on the precept of maximizing bottom line per acre
Not ‘married’ to any one product:
Sheep - Cattle
Crops/Farming - Specialty crops
Wood/forestry -Llamas/Guanacos
Cattle Breeding (Hereford/Limousin)
Dairy -Horses (polo&carts)
![Page 16: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Management
Engineering Key Eg. Gates, Windmills, Guanaco
Alfalfa pioneers
Infrastructure and Management
![Page 17: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Today 4 k Sold & Donated
15K donated and rebought
10k (Inheritance Tax)
~1300 to Collaborators
55 k in 5 families
~10 k for Juan Andres Inchauspe
11000 head in 71-72
![Page 18: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Company Structure
ASESORES
Jose Hernaiz
Jose Dillon
Ernesto
Fabricio PABLO
ESCRITORIO ESTRUCTURAAGRICULTURA +
PULVERIZACION
PLANTA DE
SILOS
Reservas +
Mantenimientos
Caminos
MAQUINARIA(RACION, MANTENIMIETO
PRADERAS)
(MANTENIMIENTO
CAMINOS/ TERREPLENES)
VC SECA
E INSEMINACIONPARICION TAMBO 1 TAMBO 2
RECRIAS
E
INVERNADA
GUACHERA
Bertoldi
Chalet Dario Perez Pavone J. Purvis J. Jose De Dios Mateo G.Cardozo
Christian
Cardozo
DanielBenitez J. Pellatti Gabriela
Gisella 1/2 día Marcelo Machioni Gonzalez A Purvis C. Bonello H. 14 Empleados 12 Empleados Gomez M. Fernandez J.
Benavidez R. Cabral Carlos Benitez Javier
Levron Juan
Total
1 1 4 1 4 2 2 3 3 23
2 15 14 29
Total 52
Adrián A. Fay
Roberto Canale
Directorio
Carlos Sastre
Escritorio Buenos Aires
Luis Piantanida
Bruno Piantanida
2
FERNANDO
Carlos Mayer
Adrían Fay
DIEGOANDRES / LUCAS
![Page 19: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
![Page 20: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Midwest AgriBusiness Innovation NetworkPeer Group of 9 Farms
formed in 2010
Frontier Family Farm
The Mitchell Farm
Dollinger Family Farm
Midwest Ag Ventures Howell Farms
Fairholme Farms
Peterson Farms
Oak Hill FarmsWalnut Grove Farms
![Page 24: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
GPS
GIS
Yield Monitor
Soil Sensors
Remote Sensing
Variable Rate
PA technology used for Improving N Use
![Page 25: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
25
INVENTARIO DE SUELOS
CAPACIDAD DE USO SUFERFICIE %/TOTAL
I 2655 45,0
IIe 52 0,9
IIw 650 11,0
IIIw 513 8,7
IVw 426 7,2
IVws 89 1,5
VIws 656 11,1
VIw 293 5,0
VIIws 83 1,4
VIIw 29 0,5
Desp. Perman. 459 7,8
TOTAL 5905 100,0
CAPACIDAD DE USO DEL SUELO
VIws
11,11%
I
44,96%
IIe
0,88%
VIw
4,96%
VIIws
1,41%
VIIw
0,49%.Desp. Perman
7,77%
IIIw
8,69%
IVw
7,21%
IVws
1,51%
IIw
11,01%
![Page 26: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
AÑO ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAYO JUNIO JULIO AGOS. SETI. OCTU. NOVI. DICI. TOTAL
Promedio 1919-2006 105,53 86,95 157,84 108,16 51,39 45,07 27,35 40,72 46,68 95,05 103,21 99,89 945,37
2007 108 121 165 113 9 9 3 0 117 35 60 73 813
2008 219 133 48 14 45 22 61 3 60 128 46,5 37 816,5
2009 45 66 27 61 33 0 44 1,5 129 36 150 199 791,5
2010 89 53 36 36 27 31 20 0 119 65 44 70 589,5
2011 158 57 69 82 42 18 46 6 75 109 147 809
LLUVIAS SANTA ELENA
0
50
100
150
200
250
ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAYO JUNIO JULIO AGOS. SETI. OCTU. NOVI. DICI.
Promedio 1919-2006 2008 2009 2010 2011
![Page 27: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
![Page 28: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
![Page 33: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
![Page 34: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
![Page 35: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
USA vs. South America
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 35
USA:
smaller 300 - 400 acre farms
Lot of Land rented
So. America:
Larger >2000 acre farms
Most Land owned
![Page 36: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
USA vs. South America
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 36
USA ≅ So. America
![Page 37: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
USA vs. South America
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 37
![Page 38: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
USA vs. South America
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 38
So. America:
72 MM crop acres
~5 % (3.6 MM crop acre) – big farm corporations (Eg. El Tejar ADECO)
Rest divided in ~250-750 acre.
66% rented
![Page 39: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Our precision Ag initiative
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 39
Identification of zones of different potential
Measurements of fertility, diagnostics, decision making, P balance per zone.
Giving most potential to zones of higher productivity
Lowering imput costs in low productivity zones (10-15%), and at the same
time increasing yield with defensive and satble tech packages (~5%)
Concern is P in high production zones.
Determmining zones with water risk using freatimeters
Excellent contorol over planting, reducing variability, improved distribution,
success coefficients; because of access to DATA (speed, seed density, time of
day, etc).
![Page 40: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Santa Elena De Inchauspe
Agricultura por ambientes
![Page 41: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Agricultura De Precision vs. Tradicional
Lote 36
Lote 36 Alta Media Baja Tradicional
Hectáreas 42 37 36 115
Rinde/Real 9621 8441 8096 8741
Ingreso Total u$s 1751,02 u$s 1536,26 u$s 1473,47 u$s 1590,86
Indice Ingreso 1,10 0,97 0,93 1,00
Costo u$s 533,65 u$s 460,71 u$s 373,91 u$s 493,56
Indice Egreso 1,08 0,93 0,76 1,00
Margen Neto u$s 1217,37 u$s 1075,55 u$s 1099,56 u$s 1097,31
Indice Margen 1,11 0,98 1,00 1,00
Margen Neto ADP Margen Neto Trad. Dif $/has Beneficio total
u$s 1134,86 u$s 1097,31 u$s 37,56 u$s 4318,93
Agricultura De Precision vs. Tradicional
Lote 36 41 45
Margen Neto ADP $ 1.134,86 $ 1.041,71 $ 1.151,85
Margen Neto Trad. $ 1.097,31 1.033,66 $ 1.126,23
Dif $/ha $ 37,56 $ 8,04 $ 25,62
Beneficio total $ 4.318,93 $ 1.198,58 $ 2.459,31 $ 7.976,83
Rinde Real 8.741 8.367 8.911 $ 22,16 $/ha
28,41 kilos de MAP
14,77 Kilos de P
![Page 42: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Real Profitability
Margen Ambientes Tradicional vs Variable
648 633661 680
550588
464
540
9845
198
140
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Promedio ALTA MEDIA BAJA
Ambiente
s$
u/h
a MARGEM Variable
MARGEM Tradicional
MARGEM dif
SE,PG. Crea 9 de Julio. 13-14
![Page 43: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Margen Tradicional vs Variable, Diferencia
11
648
550
98 87
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Variable Tradicional dif Ahorro > Rinde
s$u
/ha
Variable
Tradicional
dif
Ahorro
> Rinde
Real Profitability
![Page 44: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
The First Try: El Cabure, 2112 ac, 2004
![Page 45: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
![Page 46: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
![Page 47: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
![Page 48: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
![Page 49: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
El Cabure - only Zoning
![Page 50: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Geaogro: 2010, 1482 ac
![Page 51: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
2011, 3087 ac
![Page 52: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
2012, 4446 ac
![Page 53: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
2013, 6113 ac
53
![Page 54: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
2014, 6428 ac
![Page 55: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
2015, 6700 ac
![Page 56: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Zoning by GIS green index 10 crops
![Page 57: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Prescription 3 zones
![Page 58: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
![Page 59: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
![Page 60: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
![Page 61: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
![Page 62: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
![Page 63: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
![Page 64: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Water table depth
![Page 65: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Summary of PA in SEI El Cabure:
Only zoning, no PA equipment installed in farm machinery except yield monitors
Folded 2007-09
Bad initial yield maps due to bad calibration
3 different operators with 3 different machines (even though payed by SEI)
Executive decisión to implement PA (winter 2009, launch 6 de Agosto 2010).
Selection Process:
Geoagro, capacitación GIS, Rodolfo & ed Di Polina
![Page 66: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Summary of PA in SEI Productibvity Maps, validation, prescriptions,
Tomas Oesterheld – former general manager of 7500 ranch
Hired by Geoagro: DON’T LEAVE AGRONOMIST OUT!
Variable Rate Equipment Adquisitions
( Also part of the ecosystem and local)
Went for those with good post sale services
Quipment could not deal with >120 acres prescriptions (data problem)
3 dys with planter idle in the field because no one could solve the technical issue
of no dose change.
![Page 67: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Summary of PA in SEI
Solid Urea Variable Rate Fertilizer
Excelent yield maps
Better Data management (nut still with cards)
Only able to do variable prescriptions on year 2 (2011)
Variable rate everything
Except hybrids
![Page 68: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
The Start of PA El primer motivo es la reposición y recuperación de los bajos
niveles de fósforo en los lotes agrícolas.(meta 15ppm de P).
Se contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes.
Visita al campo de los técnicos (15 de Agosto 2010).
Se validaron los mapas de lotes para sembrar 372 has de maíz y 300 de soja.
Análisis de suelo( textura, P, N, PH, S)
El contratista adquirió los equipos, se los instalaron el 12 de septiembre.
Se comienza a sembrar el maíz el 18 de septiembre.(previa regulación de la maquina lo cual nos llevo 2 días).
![Page 69: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Steps1. Contratación de la empresa-programa (Gis), adquisición de los Mapas de
productividad
2. Validación de los mapas, correlación de mapas.
3. Muestreos de suelos dirigidos por ambiente (diagnostico de fertilidad)
4. Análisis de fertilidad (fertilizante y dosis a emplear, momento de aplicación).
5. Paquete tecnológico para la siembra, fecha-densidad-variedad-fertilización
6. Siembra (calibración, verificación densidad semilla y fertilizante, reportes ).
7. Barra variable ( calibración, verificación, reportes)
8. Cosecha ( calibración , peso hectolítrico , humedad, rendimiento real seco, mapas de rindes).
9. Análisis de información, balance de nutrientes, verificación de ambientes.
![Page 70: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Análisis Físico:Textura Por Ambiente Lote 36
59,2 62,277,4
12,6 14,6
10,428,2 23,212,2
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
ALTA MEDIA BAJA
Productividad
Limo %
Arcilla %
Arena %
Textura Por Ambiente Lote 45
66,5 63,7
38,7
12,8 13,7
18,9
20,7 22,742,3
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
ALTA MEDIA BAJA
Productividad
Limo %
Arcilla %
Arena %
![Page 71: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Niveles de P (ppm) en lotes agrícolas
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
46
29
31
43
45B
36
30
47
38
35
45 3
25
40
41
37
49
42
27
30B
4LS
23
34
1,2
,3 26
36B
48
40O
6y7G
HI
Lotes
P p
pm
MIN
MAX
P ppm
71
![Page 72: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
72
BALANCE FOSFORO LOTE 47
-60
-94
22
-58 -54
9
-52-65
-44
-10
-50
-73
-37
15
-84
-34-15
-3
39
-23-8 -4
1229
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
96/7
97/8
97/8
98/9
99/0
99/0
00/0
1
01/0
2
02/0
3
03/0
4
04/0
5
04/0
5
05/0
6
06/0
7
06/0
7
07/0
8
08/0
9
09/1
0
10/1
1
10/1
1
11/1
2
12/1
3
13/1
4
13/1
4
CAMPAÑA
KIL
OS
PM
A/H
A
Kg PMA Lineal (Kg PMA)
![Page 73: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Soil testing passes per zone
73
![Page 74: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
P levels
12,5
ppm P
22,5
ppm P
8,4
ppm P
17,2
ppm P
74
![Page 75: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Nitrogen levels
10-0CT-2013
300
kilos N
110
Kilos N
220
kilos N
125
Kilos N
75
![Page 76: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
![Page 77: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
Zone Correlation
. Zone Hypothesis:
Sandy knolls
knolls.
½ knoll
Wet sweet water lowland
Wet salt water lowland
![Page 78: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
Lote 36 – Maíz 2010 2011
Rindes vs. Ambientes en mapa de Productividad
Mapa de Rendimiento Mapa de Productividad
![Page 79: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
Lote 45 – Maíz 2010 2011
Rindes vs. Ambientes en mapa de Productividad
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
Muy Alta
Alta Media a Alta
Media Media a Baja
Baja Muy Baja
Mapa de Rendimiento Mapa de Productividad
![Page 80: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
Traditional vs Variable
7000
7500
8000
8500
9000
9500
10000
Kil
os/h
a
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
s$u
/ha
RindeTrad.
Costo Trad.
RindeVariable
Costo Var.
RindeTrad. 9765 9383 8784 9464
Costo Trad. 652 652 652 652
RindeVariable 9799 9381 9069 9557
Costo Var. 611 530 471 566
Alta Media Baja Promedio
![Page 81: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
Planting
![Page 82: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
REPORTE DENSIDAD DE SIEMBRA
![Page 83: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Detalle siembra y calidad de
aplicación
![Page 84: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
Detalle error siembra y calidad de
aplicación
![Page 85: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
REPORTE DE VELOCIDAD DE
SIEMBRA
![Page 86: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
REPORTE DE VELOCIDAD DE SIEMBRA
![Page 87: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
Harvest
![Page 88: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
REPORTE DE RINDES
![Page 89: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
REPORTE DE
VELOCIDAD
![Page 90: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
Rindes maíz 11-12
![Page 91: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
Rinde Maíz 11-12 amb-
lote
7996 7749
56766390
10071
7185 7205
5685 5992
9169
5892 54226843
5157 6024
8321
7253 7366
55446225
94408780
7530
7807
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
Lote 38 Lote 43 Lote 47 Lote 30 Lote 123 Lote 48
Kil
os /
ha
Alta Media Baja Promedio
![Page 92: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
Costos variables vs. Tradicional
Costos Variables vs. Tradicional
$13$11
$5
$(2)
$21 $22
$340
$360
$380
$400
$420
$440
$460
$480
Lote 38 Lote 43 Lote 47 Lote 30 Lote 123 Lote 48
$/h
a
$(5)
$-
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
$/h
a
Adp Tradicional Dif
![Page 93: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Ahorro en insumos por
lote
$1.082 $1.087
$554
$1.212
$2.155
$(334)$(500)
$-
$500
$1.000
$1.500
$2.000
$2.500
Lote 38 Lote 43 Lote 47 Lote 30 Lote 123 Lote 48
$
![Page 94: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
Challenges
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 94
Blue talking to Red talking to
Green talking to White talking
to yellow
All data seamlessly collected
into one “Microsoft Office of
Ag”
Ecosystem continuity
![Page 95: Challenges and Opportunities of Precision Agriculturepast.infoag.org/abstract_papers/papers/paper_352.pdfSe contacto con la empresa que brinde los mapas de ambientes. Visita al campo](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060307/5f09d3df7e708231d428ae0a/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)
InfoAg 2015
Santa Elena de Inchauspe SCA 95
Thank you!