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ChemistryJeopardy
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Learning Objectives (in ? Form)• How are elements and compounds similar
yet different? What are some examples of each?
• How are compounds and mixtures different?
• What’s the difference between mass and weight?
• What units are used to measure volume?• How can density be determined? How can
density be used to identify substances?
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Learning Objectives (in ? Form)• What’s the difference between a chemical and
physical change? How can you tell which change occurred?
• How are changes in matter related to changes in energy (endothermic vs. exothermic)?
• What are the 8 forms of energy related to changes in matter?
• What are some energy transformations that occur in the real world?
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RULES1. The team(s) who answer correctly
win the point value of the question.
2. If a team answers a daily double incorrectly, then that team will lose the number of points they bid.
3. There are two daily doubles available. Let’s
play
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100
200
300
400
500
Final Jeopardy
100 100 100
200200200200
300300300
400400400
500500500
Types of Matter
M, V, D Changes in Matter
Matter & Energy
Leftovers
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Types of Matter for 100
Which of the diagram boxes (A, B, C, or D) from p. 38 represents a compound? Which one represents a mixture?
Compound- D
Mixture- C
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Types of Matter for 200
Which of the following can be broken down by physical means: Elements, Compounds, Mixtures? Which one can be broken down by chemical means: Elements, Compounds, Mixtures?
Mixtures- can be physically broken down Compounds- can be chemically broken
down
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Types of Matter for 300
What are 2 differences between a compound and a mixture?
A compound’s parts are bonded together in a set ratio while a mixture’s are not. A mixture’s parts can be separated by physical means while a compounds cannot.
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Types of Matter for 400
How do the physical and chemical properties of a compound compare to the elements that make up that compound?
The elements have different properties than the compound they make up.
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Types of Matter for 500
Identify the following as an element, compound, homogeneous mixture, or heterogeneous mixture: carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen gas (N2), sugar dissolved in water, a pizza.
Compound (CO), element (N2), homogeneous mixture (sugar water), heterogeneous mixture (pizza)
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M, V, D for 100
The measurement of the force of gravity acting on your body is called your ____________. How is this measurement of force different from mass in terms of measuring it at different locations?
Weight- changes depending on the force of gravity at various locations
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M, V, D for 200
What would be your mass if you are 50 kg on Earth and you go to a planet with 5 times the gravity of Earth? What would your weight be if you are 110 lbs. on Earth and you go to the same planet?
Mass is still 50 kgWeight = 110 x 5 = 550 lbs.
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M, V, D for 300
The amount of matter contained in a certain volume is called ___________. How can this be used to determine if an object will sink or float in water? Provide water’s density in your answer.
Density- more dense substances sink (more than 1 g/mL) , less dense substances float (less than 1 g/mL)
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M, V, D for 400
Suppose an object has a mass of 23 g and a volume of only 2 mL. What is the likely identity of the object?
Lead
Substance Density (g/mL)
Water 1.0
Oak Wood 0.85
Lead 11.3
Platinum 21.5
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M, V, D DAILY DOUBLE!!!
Suppose you obtained a sample of oak wood and platinum both with a volume of 5 cm3. Which would have the greater mass? Explain your answer.
Platinum- it has a higher density so if the volumes were equal, then the platinum sample have to have a greater mass.
Substance Density (g/mL)
Water 1.0
Oak Wood 0.85
Lead 11.3
Platinum 21.5
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Changes in Matter for 100
What’s the difference between a chemical and a physical change?
Chemical- new substance(s) are formed
Physical- still the same substance after the change
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Changes in Matter for 200
If you are examining numerous changes in matter, then what signs will you look for to see if the change is a chemical change?
Bubbles of gas/fizzing, color change, light and/or heat is given off
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Changes in Matter for 300
Which of the following are physical properties: water freezes at 0oC, iron rusts, silverware becomes tarnished, dry ice (CO2) changes into a gas, copper metal is shaped into sheets of metal?
Physical properties = Water freezing, dry ice becoming a gas, copper being made into metal
sheets.
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Changes in Matter DAILY DOUBLE!!!
Which of the following properties can be used to help identify a substance: density, melting point, boiling point, chemical reactivity, physical appearance?
ALL OF THEM CAN!
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Changes in Matter for 500
Identify the following as a chemical or a physical change: Ice melting, combustion, electrolysis, glass breaking, frying an egg, milk souring.
Ice melting & glass breaking- Physical Changes.
Electrolysis, Combustion, Frying an egg, Milk souring- Chemical Changes.
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Matter & Energy for 100
Whenever matter changes, there is also a change in ___________. Is this change always noticeable?
Energy; No
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Matter & Energy for 200
The type of energy which includes visible light, X-rays, UV rays, and all other types of radiation is called ____________ energy.
Electromagnetic
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Matter & Energy for 300
What type of temperature change would you expect for a typical exothermic process? Endothermic process?
Exothermic- temp. goes up/positive (gives off energy)
Endothermic- temp. goes down/negative (takes energy out of the surroundings)
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Matter & Energy for 400
Identify the energy transformations that take place for the following processes: combustion, photosynthesis, using your TV.
Combustion- chemical into thermal and electromagnetic
Photosynthesis- Solar/electromagnetic into chemical
TV- electrical into sound and electromagnetic
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Matter & Energy for 500
Classify the following processes as an endothermic or exothermic change and as a chemical or physical change: combustion, photosynthesis, sweat evaporating from your skin. Note that sweating (well, the sweat leaving your skin) is your body’s cooling process.
Combustion- Chemical & ExothermicPhotosynthesis- Chemical & EndothermicSweat Evaporating- Physical & Endothermic
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Leftovers for 200
Which of the following are units of volume: grams, milliliters (mL), g/mL, centimeters cubed (cm3), Liters (L)?
mL, cm3, & Liters
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Density
You are given 5 different liquids: I, II, III, IV, V. Rank them from most dense to least dense based upon the following information.
Within four different containers: I rests on top of II, V rests on top of I, IV rests on top of V, II rests on top of III.
Most dense to least dense:III, II, I, V, IV