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Clause Sub. finite verb sentence sentence Clause .
Clause & PhraseHe gave me a gold chain.He gave me a chain which is made off gold.
Types of clause
Principal sub ordinate co ordinate
Principal Clause clause Clause Principal clause Main/ independent clause
ExampleThe enemy attack us when we were sleeping.
Sub-ordinate ClauseComplex sentence clause Principal clause sub-ordinate clause
Sub-Ordinate Clause sub-ordinate conjunction Sub-ordinate conjunction:As, As if, As though, Though, Although, After, As soon as, As long As, Before, After, Because, Since, That, so that, Provide , Provided , if, than, now that, who, which, that, until, till, Unless.
The enemy attack us when we were sleeping.He said that he would go home.The boy Who came here is my bother.
Co-ordinate Clause Principal clause coordinate conjunction Compound sentence Co-ordinate clause
Co-ordinate ConjunctionAnd, But, Yet, Otherwise, Not onlybut also.
Example: I went there and found him ill.
Sub-ordinate ClauseNoun Clause. Adjective Clause.Adverbial Clause.
Noun Clause sub-ordinate clause noun Noun clause Principal Clause verb what Noun Clause
ExampleHe said that he would go home.
Adjective Clause sub-ordinate Clause sentence Adjective
ExampleThe boy who came here is my brother. There is a book that I bought.
Adverbial Clause Clause verb/ Adjective modify Adverbial Clause Where?Why?When?How?
ExampleWhen I was five, I went to school.My shadow follow me wherever I go.I am glad that you have come to see me.We eat so that we may live.
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