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Climate & Comfort
- embodying green SERINA HIJJAS for MGBC GREEN DEVELOPMENT SEMINAR 081212
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I used to think we would
run out of food and
space to feed the
growing population of
the world which will
reach 9 billion by 2050
The truth is that will
have too much
atmospheric CO2 before
we run out of land or
food
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Climate & Comfort
- embodying green
sustainability
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HOW CAN WE DO IT BETTER
HOW CAN WE CREATE LIVEABLE SPACES :
PLACEMAKING
HOW CAN WE GO BEYOND SHORT TERM THINKING
TO LONG TERM DIFFERENCE
HOW CAN WE BALANCE GROWTH & CONSUMPTION
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People, Planet & Priorities
Contextual,integrating community planning,
environment & ecology with priorities on climate,
energy, water ,resources to building &
making liveable Communities & cities
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Not all buildings can talk
about everything
encompassing green but
they can be sustainable on
to themselves
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• Ecology Respecting and repairing networks
• Efficacy Seeking long term effectiveness
• Wellness Connection with outdoors, community, nature
• Embeddedness Local reliance & self sufficiency
• Advocacy Local reliance & self sufficiency
• Integration Aligning process towards performance
Dr Nirmal Kishnani 6 principles for sustainable architecture
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BACK
Context Connections
Accessibility
BACK
Connecting to the surrounding, connection
with outdoors and to the greater community
and making the rail accessible to all whilst
relating to a cultural context was important.
• Integration Aligning process towards performance
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Visibility Connections Context sustainability
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More than a Transit • Visually memorable - as urban gateway & landmark
- visibility & connectivity
• Economically viable - retail activator
• Socially Responsible - urban spaces
- green by design
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ublic plaza
Each nodal stop is a public plaza, each node must have positive values to the context which translates to positive values to people & real estate . Opportunities for community information, wireless network, retail, Public facilities
Context
p
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The purpose of this transportation plan is to accommodate the years ahead of us, anticipating
the expected population growth, diminishing land availability, the limitation of energy resources and the desire to preserve the natural environment and cultural integrity of our region to the
best of our ability.
A new park or urban generator strip
• Sense of space & Identity
Context
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Tropical Rail
• Large Overhangs • Lush Green, warm feel
• Naturally Day Lit
• Rain collector
• Cross Ventilation A
Context
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• Pedestrian Link Bridge,Pedestrian walkway, escalators,lifts
Connections
Connections from and to station can be in the form of pathways, urban streets, covered, Uncovered, the importance is clarity minimise feeling of labyrinth and congestian
• Car Bus Bike , all prioritise pedestrian Transit friendly
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Public conveniences for community reach out
Retail on the run Police Beat
kiosks Post office
Tourist info center
Surau Toilets
Connections
Real‐Time Arrival Panels
SMS for Arrival Information
Bus connections mapping
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larity in urban space
Presence of 120 meter long edifice
intersections,middle of roads, between
buildings, next shops the challenge is to harmonise
Visibility
Minimise & integrate
structures, visual uniformity
C
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750 meters and counting 20 minutes walk
500 meters and counting 15 minute walk
Walking & driving to a station Visibility in the train, connection to surrounding Visibility & safety at stations • Shaded walk, canopy tree • Covered drop off • Reduce obstruction on ground minimize utilities, increase pedestrian views,cross flows • Visual clarity of building key surrounding buildings Visibility
& Connectivity Walkable Communities
• Visibility across and into the surrounding
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Bolognia 2009
The system is designed to operate using solar energy captured by photovoltaic panels placed at each monorail station and along the track’s south-facing side.
Talking energy Malmo Hyllie Station
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• Reclaiming braking heat into energy has to be incorporated into the trains itself and should be used to supplement energy supply for the train. If no budget then best to let the technology catch up and become a standard practice.
energy
• Energy saving lifts and escalators with standby modes to save electrical use
• Use of LED lighting in the stations to cut down on energy consumption
sustainability
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• 3000 m2 roof surface area for Rain water harvesting for amenities & irrigational use • Water condensate collection from air-conditioned areas more for underground stations
water
sustainability
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tropical transit pavilions
A string of tropical pavilions, light;
provide respite and delight along the Jaluran.
wakaf
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BACK
Considerations of Ecology Green Continuum
BACK
A key driver for this project was to find a
design that articulated City Campus position
at the convergence of nature and
technology.
• Ecology Respecting and repairing networks
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CONTEXT & PLANNING
Today we usually design for 10% landscape
Tomorrow’s future is 80% landscape
Ecological Urbanism will start to emerge by necessity.
BACK
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Site WITHIN PRECINCT 5
BACK
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In designing for the future we are cognisant that the
depletion of nature now more than ever means the
significance of the natural environment in the future.
The land site for the new city campus stretches 250
meters around a bay over looking the Putrajaya
waterfront. Precinct 5 is a recreational precinct and
includes the Putrajaya water sports center, and Pullman
hotel, The site directly behind the city campus will be
residences which will no longer have direct views to the
waterfront, potentially blocked by the future campus. It
was important to us to redeem this view with something
equally significant
This greenfield site should remain largely greenfield and
we decided than to peel the earth up and over a series
of spaces to create an earth berm where the campus
settlement could appear as human scale buildings
plugged into the earth. An urban forest was to create
the buffer the campus at street level between future
residences and the campus. At the mid viewing level a
Berm park emerges from the ground as a canopy. The
once a year Firework festival can equally be enjoyed
from the roof top earth berm. At higher levels the
residences enjoy a park and water view.
Concept
1
2
3
Today we
usually design
for 10%
landscape
Tomorrow’s
future is 80%
landscape
BACK
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“Hidden Treasures” describes the design
philosophy for the scheme where the
scheme peels open from the ground to
reveal treasures in the form of knowledge
spaces. The peeling over of the earth is a
gestural feat reinforcing the concept of
the a Green continuum.
Concept Design
BACK
Menimba ilmu
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NIGHT VIEW PERSPECTIVE
BACK
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EAGLE EYE VIEW
BACK
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The public realm starts when you
enter the circle a dynamic public
meeting point. Above rises the
loop a 24hr room
Concept
BACK
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TECHNO-SPIRE
THE ‘LOOP’
ACADEMIC WINGS
PROMENADE RETAIL
BASEMENT
CARPARKING
THE CIRCLE DECK
GREEN ROOF
EXPLODE
AXONOMETRIC
VIEW
BACK
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ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
SOLAR COOLING
GREEN ROOF ABSORBS THERMAL RADIATION
RAINWATER HARVESTING & WETLAND FILTRATION NATURAL VENTILATION THRU BUILDING PODS, CARPARK AND M&E SPACES.
LOW E GLASS LIMITS HEAT GAIN
WIND TURBINE TECHNOLOGY
NORTH-SOUTH FACES OPTIMISE SOLAR CONDITIONS
BACK
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“The info centre encapsulates
the emerging aspiration of KL
metropolis as a blooming &
dynamic urban centre of the
future”.
BACK
The Water Catcher
BACK
• Advocacy Local reliance & self sufficiency
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Menara Kuala Lumpur
KLCC
5.2 km
4.9 km
N
CONTEXT
SITE
Plot 6A
KL SENTRAL
6.5 km
BACK
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BACK
Water in
abundance on average 3000 mm water a year
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light
organic
dynamic
INSPIRATION
BACK
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SITE ACCESSIBILITY
BACK
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SITE CIRCULATION
PLAN N
L A
L U
A N
2 0 ’
LEGEND:
MAIN VEHICULAR CIRCULATION
BACK
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PARCEL 6A
SITE PLAN
7.
3. 5.
4. 2.
6.
6.
LEGEND:
1. Entry
2. Lobby
3. Main Gallery Space
4. Staff Office
5. Restaurant
6. Internal Courtyard
7. Sales Gallery
8. Theatre
9. Car park
1.
1.
9.
9.
8.
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PARCEL 6A
SECTION BB
1.
LEGEND:
1. Main Entry Level & Staff Offices
2. Restaurant
3. Internal Courtyard
4. Project Office
5. Sales/ Audio Visual / Theater
6. Roof Terrace
2.
5.
4.
3.
3. 1.
2.
1.
4.
Key Plan
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GROWTH
BACK
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ENTRANCE VIEW 1
BACK
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SHOWROOM VIEW 1
BACK
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ROOF TOP VIEW
BACK
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BACK