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Clinical assessment of Lymph node
1- History
2-Character of nodal enlargement
3-Associated symptoms
4-Physical Examination
5-Lab investigation
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Cause of Lymphodenopathy
1- Infection Bacterial Chlamydia Viral Protozoan Fungal
2-Immunological
3-Malignant
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Bacterial infection cause lymphodenopathy
Tonsillitis ( Cervical lymph-node )
Syphilis ( inguinal in primary ), ( general in scondary)
Tuberculosis ( human or bovine)
Brucellosis
Atypical mycobacterial infections
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Chlamydia infection cause lymphodenopathy
1- Cat-scratch fever
2- Lymphogranuloma venereum
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Viral infection cause lymphodenopathy
1- Epstein Barr virus
2-Cytomegalovirus
3- Infectious hepatitis
4- Rubella
5-Meales
6- HIV
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Fungal infection cause lymphodenopathy
Histoplasmosis
Toxoplasmosis
Protozoen infection cause lymphodenopathy
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Immunological cause lymphodenopathy
1- SLE
2- Rheumatoid arthritis
3- Sarcoidosis
4-Thyrotoxicosis
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پاتي نومشخصاتلنفاد
ادنوپاتی محلادنوپاتیتعداد
قوامغدهلنفاوی مدتآن
حجمغدهلنفاوی بهاطراف چسبندگی
شکلندول التهاب عالئم و درد
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Causes of SplenomagalyCauses of Splenomagaly
- Infection : Viral : EBV ,CMV , hapatitis
Bacterial : SBE , Milliary T.B. Toxo. ……………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Salmpnela , Brucella Protozoal: Malaria , Toxo. Leishmaniasis
- Hemolytic : Congenital Aquired
- Myeloprolifrative- Lymphoprolifrative- Autoimmune disorders- Storage disorders- Congestion- Metastases
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Criteria for B symptomsCriteria for B symptoms :
B symptoms generally correlate with advanced stage and bulk disease. Specific B symptoms are defined as follows:
1- Unexplained weight loss of more than 10 percent of body weight during the six months before initial staging investigation
2- Unexplained persistent or recurrent fever with temperatures above 38؛C during the previous month
3- Recurrent drenching night sweats during the previous month.
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طحال طحال اعمال اعمال
1-Filtration2-Immunologic3-Reservoir4-hematopoietic